CID turnover battery test fixture and test system
By designing a CID flip battery test fixture and adjusting the spacing of the electrode connectors, the problem of poor test results caused by disassembly in lithium battery CID flip testing was solved, achieving high-efficiency testing without damage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, lithium battery CID flip-over testing requires disassembly, resulting in poor test results.
Design a CID flip battery test fixture, which uses an adjusting component to move the second electrode connector closer to or further away from the first electrode connector, adjusting the spacing to optimize the physical contact effect and avoid disassembly for testing.
It improved testing accuracy, avoided damage during the testing process, and enhanced testing results.
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Figure CN223986192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to battery test technical field, specifically, CID turnover battery test fixture and test system. BACKGROUND
[0002] In certain scenarios, gas generated in the lithium battery causes internal pressure to increase, and when the gas production reaches the preset threshold of the lithium battery, the current interruption device CID is turned over, so that the lithium battery is disabled to prevent greater losses and ensure the safety of the lithium battery during use. Currently, when testing and analyzing the lithium battery with the current interruption device CID turned over, the lithium battery needs to be disassembled, resulting in poor test effect of the lithium battery. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a CID turnover battery test fixture and test system, optimizing the physical contact effect of the CID turnover battery, testing the CID turnover battery through the change of the distance, and further improving the test effect.
[0004] The first aspect of the utility model provides a CID turnover battery test fixture, which comprises:
[0005] A base is provided with a first support and a second support, and the first support is arranged opposite to the second support;
[0006] A first electrode connecting piece is fixedly connected with the first support;
[0007] An adjusting piece is movably connected with the second support at one end;
[0008] A second electrode connecting piece is connected with one end of the adjusting piece away from the second support, so that the base, the first electrode connecting piece and the second electrode connecting piece together form an accommodating space;
[0009] The adjusting piece drives the second electrode connecting piece to move close to or away from the first electrode connecting piece.
[0010] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the adjusting piece is an adjusting screw, the second support is provided with an adjusting hole, the adjusting screw is arranged in the adjusting hole, and one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with the second electrode connecting piece.
[0011] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, one end of the adjusting screw away from the second electrode connecting piece is provided with an adjusting part, and the adjusting part and the second electrode connecting piece are located on opposite sides of the second support.
[0012] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the base is parallel to the first electrode connector and the second electrode connector respectively.
[0013] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the center line of the first electrode connector is arranged in line with the center line of the second electrode connector.
[0014] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the second electrode connector moves relatively along the first direction, and the moving direction of the second electrode connector is parallel to the extending direction of the first electrode connector.
[0015] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the first support and the second support are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the base, and the first support and the second support are both arranged to extend towards the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0016] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the second electrode connector is made of insulating material.
[0017] In one possible embodiment of the utility model, the second electrode connector is provided with a positioning part, and the positioning part is a hemispherical structure.
[0018] The second aspect of the utility model provides a test system, comprising the CID turnover battery test fixture in any one of the above embodiments.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the CID turnover battery test fixture and test system of the utility model have the beneficial effects that the accommodation space is used for placing the CID turnover battery, the opposite ends of the CID turnover battery abut against the first electrode connector and the second electrode connector respectively, the negative electrode of the CID turnover battery contacts the first electrode connector, the positive electrode of the CID turnover battery contacts the second electrode connector, the adjusting part can drive the second electrode connector to move, the second electrode connector is close to or away from the first electrode connector, the purpose of adjusting the spacing between the second electrode connector and the first electrode connector is achieved, the physical contact effect of the CID turnover battery is optimized, the CID turnover battery is tested through the change of the spacing, the damage of the CID turnover battery during testing is avoided, and the test effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic view of the CID flip battery test fixture provided in some embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0022] Figure 2 Another perspective structural schematic view of the CID flip battery test fixture provided in some embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0023] Main component symbol description
[0024] 100-CID flip battery test fixture; 110-base; 111-first support; 112-second support; 1121-adjusting hole; 120-first electrode connecting piece; 130-adjusting piece; 131-adjusting part; 140-second electrode connecting piece; 141-positioning part; X-first direction; Y-second direction; Z-third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the present application.
[0027] It should be noted that: similar labels and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0028] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for differentiation in description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0030] In the description of the utility model, it also needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] Some embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following examples and features in the examples can be combined with each other.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Reference Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, the embodiments of the present application provide a CID flip battery test fixture 100, which comprises a base 110, a first electrode connecting piece 120, an adjusting piece 130 and a second electrode connecting piece 140.
[0034] Specifically, in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the base 110 is provided with a first support 111 and a second support 112, and the first support 111 is arranged opposite to the second support 112. The first electrode connecting piece 120 is fixedly connected with the first support 111; one end of the adjusting piece 130 is movably connected with the second support 112.
[0035] In this embodiment, the second electrode connecting piece 140 is connected to the adjusting piece 130 away from one end of the second support piece 112, so that the base 110, the first electrode connecting piece 120 and the second electrode connecting piece 140 together constitute a containing space. The adjusting piece 130 drives the second electrode connecting piece 140 to approach or move away from the first electrode connecting piece 120, and correspondingly, the containing space is used to place the CID flip battery, so that the opposite ends of the CID flip battery are respectively abutted against the first electrode connecting piece 120 and the second electrode connecting piece 140, the negative electrode of the CID flip battery is in contact with the first electrode connecting piece 120, and the positive electrode of the CID flip battery is in contact with the second electrode connecting piece 140. The adjusting piece 130 can drive the second electrode connecting piece 140 to move, so that the second electrode connecting piece 140 approaches or moves away from the first electrode connecting piece 120, so as to adjust the distance between the second electrode connecting piece 140 and the first electrode connecting piece 120, optimize the physical contact effect of the CID flip battery, test the CID flip battery through the change of the distance, and avoid the damage of the CID flip battery during the test.
[0036] It can be understood that CID (Current Interrupt Device) is a safety protection device in a lithium battery, which is used to prevent the battery from exploding or catching fire under abnormal conditions such as overcharging, overheating or internal short circuit. Its main function is to automatically disconnect the circuit when detecting abnormally high voltage, thereby cutting off the current to protect the battery and the user's safety. CID is usually a small metal sheet or plastic structure located in a specific position inside the battery. CID flip battery refers to the battery after CID, CID will break or bend, disconnect the circuit, cause mechanical deformation in the battery, and cause the battery to fail, but avoid more serious safety accidents such as explosion or fire.
[0037] In addition, the CID flip battery test fixture 100 in the present application can use a multimeter to connect the positive electrode tab of the battery and the first electrode connecting piece 120 respectively during the test process of the battery, adjust the distance between the second electrode connecting piece 140 and the first electrode connecting piece 120, view and record the test data, without disassembling the CID flip battery for testing, avoiding the test error caused by disassembly, and improving the test accuracy.
[0038] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the CID flip battery test fixture 100 has a first direction X, a second direction Y and a third direction Z, wherein the first direction X, the second direction Y and the third direction Z are perpendicular to each other. For example, the first direction X is in the length direction of the CID flip battery test fixture 100, the second direction Y is in the height direction of the CID flip battery test fixture 100, and the third direction Z is in the width direction of the CID flip battery test fixture 100.
[0039] In one embodiment, optionally, referring to Figure 2 As shown, the adjusting member 130 is an adjusting screw, the second support member 112 is provided with an adjusting hole 1121, the adjusting screw is arranged in the adjusting hole 1121, and one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with the second electrode connecting member 140. Correspondingly, the adjusting screw passes through the adjusting hole 1121 and is fixedly connected with the second electrode connecting member 140, and the adjusting screw drives the second electrode connecting member 140 to move when the adjusting screw moves relatively.
[0040] Optionally, in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one end of the adjusting screw away from the second electrode connecting member 140 is provided with an adjusting portion 131, and the adjusting portion 131 and the second electrode connecting member 140 are located on opposite sides of the second support member 112. The second support member 112 is used for connecting the adjusting screw and the second electrode connecting member 140, so that the adjusting screw can be rotated by rotating the adjusting portion 131. The user uses the adjusting portion 131, so that the setting position of the adjusting portion 131 does not hinder and affect the battery in the accommodation space.
[0041] In one embodiment, optionally, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the base 110 is parallel to the first electrode connecting member 120 and the second electrode connecting member 140, respectively. The first electrode connecting member 120 and the second electrode connecting member 140 are arranged along the first direction X, so that the base 110 does not affect the adjustment between the first electrode connecting member 120 and the second electrode connecting member 140.
[0042] Optionally, as Figure 1 As shown, the center line of the first electrode connecting member 120 and the center line of the second electrode connecting member 140 are arranged in the same line. The first electrode connecting member 120 and the second electrode connecting member 140 are arranged towards the battery, so that the first electrode connecting member 120 and the second electrode connecting member 140 can correspond to the relevant parts of the battery more accurately.
[0043] In summary, the containing space of the CID flip cell test fixture 100 is used to place the CID flip cell, the opposite ends of the CID flip cell abut against the first electrode connecting piece 120 and the second electrode connecting piece 140 respectively, the negative electrode of the CID flip cell is in contact with the first electrode connecting piece 120, the positive electrode of the CID flip cell is in contact with the second electrode connecting piece 140, the adjusting piece 130 can drive the second electrode connecting piece 140 to move, so that the second electrode connecting piece 140 is close to or away from the first electrode connecting piece 120, so as to adjust the distance between the second electrode connecting piece 140 and the first electrode connecting piece 120, optimize the physical contact effect of the CID flip cell, realize the test of the CID flip cell through the change of the distance, avoid the damage of the CID flip cell during the test, and then improve the test effect.
[0044] Embodiment 2
[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in
[0046] Specifically, in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the base 110 is provided with a first support member 111 and a second support member 112, with the first support member 111 and the second support member 112 disposed opposite to each other. The first electrode connector 120 is fixedly connected to the first support member 111; one end of the adjusting member 130 is movably connected to the second support member 112. The second electrode connector 140 is connected to the end of the adjusting member 130 away from the second support member 112, so that the base 110, the first electrode connector 120, and the second electrode connector 140 together form an accommodating space. The adjusting member 130 moves the second electrode connector 140 closer to or further away from the first electrode connector 120. Correspondingly, the accommodating space is used to place the CID reversible battery, so that the opposite ends of the CID reversible battery abut against the first electrode connector 120 and the second electrode connector 140 respectively. The negative terminal of the CID reversible battery is in contact with the first electrode connector 120, and the positive terminal of the CID reversible battery is in contact with the second electrode connector 140. The adjusting member 130 can move the second electrode connector 140, so that the second electrode connector 140 is closer to or further away from the first electrode connector 120, thereby adjusting the distance between the second electrode connector 140 and the first electrode connector 120. This avoids the situation where the distance is too small and the battery is squeezed, or the distance is too large and the battery cannot be connected. It optimizes the physical contact effect of the CID reversible battery. The CID reversible battery can be tested by changing the distance, avoiding damage during the testing of the CID reversible battery.
[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the CID flip battery test fixture 100 has a first direction X, a second direction Y, and a third direction Z, wherein the first direction X, the second direction Y, and the third direction Z are arranged perpendicularly to each other. For example, the first direction X refers to the length direction of the CID flip battery test fixture 100, the second direction Y refers to the height direction of the CID flip battery test fixture 100, and the third direction Z refers to the width direction of the CID flip battery test fixture 100. It is understood that the above definitions are only for ease of understanding the relative positional relationships of the various parts of the CID flip battery test fixture 100 and should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0048] In one embodiment, alternatively, referencing Figure 2As shown, the adjusting member 130 is an adjusting screw, and the second support member 112 has an adjusting hole 1121. The adjusting screw passes through the adjusting hole 1121, and one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the second electrode connector 140. Correspondingly, the adjusting screw passes through the adjusting hole 1121 and is fixedly connected to the second electrode connector 140. When the adjusting screw moves relative to the first electrode connector 120, it drives the second electrode connector 140 to move. For example, the adjusting hole 1121 is a threaded hole, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The adjusting screw drives the second electrode connector 140 to reciprocate along the length direction of the CID flip battery test fixture 100 to adjust the distance between the second electrode connector 140 and the first electrode connector 120.
[0049] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an adjustment section 131 is provided at the end of the adjustment screw away from the second electrode connector 140. The adjustment section 131 and the second electrode connector 140 are located on opposite sides of the second support member 112. The second support member 112 is used to connect the adjustment screw and the second electrode connector 140, allowing the adjustment screw to be rotated by rotating the adjustment section 131. The user uses the adjustment section 131 to ensure that its position does not obstruct or affect the battery within the housing space. Exemplarily, the adjustment section 131 has a polygonal prismatic structure.
[0050] In one embodiment, alternatively, referencing Figure 1 As shown, the base 110 is parallel to the first electrode connector 120 and the second electrode connector 140 respectively. The first electrode connector 120 and the second electrode connector 140 are both arranged along the first direction X to prevent the base 110 from affecting the adjustment between the first electrode connector 120 and the second electrode connector 140.
[0051] Optionally, such as Figure 1 As shown, the center line of the first electrode connector 120 and the center line of the second electrode connector 140 are collinear. The first electrode connector 120 and the second electrode connector 140 are respectively oriented towards the battery, so that the first electrode connector 120 and the second electrode connector 140 can correspond to the relevant parts of the battery relatively accurately. Exemplarily, the axis of the first electrode connector 120 and the axis of the second electrode connector 140 are collinear.
[0052] In one embodiment, alternatively, referencing Figure 1As shown, the second electrode connector 140 moves relative to the first direction X. The moving direction of the second electrode connector 140 is parallel to the extending direction of the first electrode connector 120. The second electrode connector 140 moves relative to the length direction of the CID flip battery test fixture 100. The extending direction of the first electrode connector 120 is the length direction of the CID flip battery test fixture 100.
[0053] In one embodiment, alternatively, referencing Figure 1 As shown, the first support member 111 and the second support member 112 are located at opposite ends of the base 110. Both the first support member 111 and the second support member 112 extend towards the second direction Y, which is perpendicular to the first direction X. Both the first support member 111 and the second support member 112 extend towards the height direction of the CID flip battery test fixture 100, forming a concave frame structure with the base 110, the first support member 111, and the second support member 112. The first support member 111 connects to and supports the first electrode connector 120, and the second support member 112 connects to and supports the second electrode connector 140 and the adjusting member 130. Exemplarily, both the first support member 111 and the second support member 112 are plate-like structures.
[0054] In one embodiment, alternatively, referencing Figure 1 As shown, the second electrode connector 140 is made of insulating material and is used to isolate the negative terminal of the battery. Conversely, the first electrode connector 120 is made of conductive material to facilitate connecting the positive terminal tab of the battery to the first electrode connector 120 using a multimeter.
[0055] In one embodiment, alternatively, referencing Figure 1 As shown, the second electrode connector 140 is provided with a positioning part 141, which is a hemispherical structure. The positioning part 141 of the second electrode connector 140 is used to abut against the battery, so that the hemispherical positioning part 141 adapts to the shape and size of the battery, reduces the battery from shaking during the test, and ensures the test effect.
[0056] Example 3
[0057] The present invention also provides a testing system, including the CID flip battery test fixture 100 in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2. The testing system including the CID flip battery test fixture 100 has all the beneficial effects of the CID flip battery test fixture 100, which will not be described in detail here.
[0058] In all examples shown and described herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations; therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0059] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A CID flip cell test fixture, characterized by, The CID flip cell test fixture comprises: a base provided with a first support and a second support, the first support being oppositely arranged with the second support; a first electrode connecting piece fixedly connected with the first support; an adjusting piece, one end of which is movably connected with the second support; a second electrode connecting piece connected with the adjusting piece at an end away from the second support, so that the base, the first electrode connecting piece and the second electrode connecting piece together form a containing space; the adjusting piece drives the second electrode connecting piece to move close to or away from the first electrode connecting piece.
2. The CID flip cell test fixture of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting piece is an adjusting screw, the second support is provided with an adjusting hole, the adjusting screw is arranged in the adjusting hole, and one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with the second electrode connecting piece.
3. The CID flip cell test fixture of claim 2, wherein, An adjusting part is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw away from the second electrode connecting piece, and the adjusting part and the second electrode connecting piece are located on opposite sides of the second support.
4. The CID flip cell test fixture of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The base is parallel to the first electrode connecting piece and the second electrode connecting piece.
5. The CID flip cell test fixture of claim 4, wherein, The center line of the first electrode connecting piece is arranged in line with the center line of the second electrode connecting piece.
6. The CID flip cell test fixture of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The second electrode connecting piece moves relatively in a first direction, and the moving direction of the second electrode connecting piece is parallel to the extending direction of the first electrode connecting piece.
7. The CID flip cell test fixture of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The first support and the second support are respectively located at opposite ends of the base, and the first support and the second support are both arranged to extend towards a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
8. The CID flip cell test fixture of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The second electrode connecting piece is made of insulating material.
9. The CID flip cell test fixture of claim 8, wherein, The second electrode connecting piece is provided with a positioning part in a semispherical structure.
10. A test system, characterized by The CID flip cell test fixture comprises any one of claims 1 to 9.