Emergency lighting centralized power supply device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power supply devices, and particularly discloses an emergency lighting centralized power supply device which comprises a protective shell, supporting plates are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the protective shell, a flame-retardant plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective shell, a bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protective shell, and a containing plate is fixedly installed at the inner end of the protective shell. A plurality of round holes are uniformly formed in the placing plate; a heat dissipation part is arranged in the protective shell and located on the inner side of the flame-retardant plate, when the lead-acid battery leaks liquid, sulfuric acid liquid flows into the bottom plate and reacts with the limestone powder to generate carbon dioxide gas, and when carbon dioxide reaches a certain concentration, the carbon dioxide detection sensor detects carbon dioxide and sends a signal to the controller; when the lead storage battery leaks liquid, the controller sends a signal to the electric wiring switch, the electric wiring switch disconnects the wire, so that the lead storage battery is prevented from continuously supplying power to the outside under the liquid leakage condition, the fault of the lead storage battery is minimized, and meanwhile, the controller controls the alarm to give an alarm to inform a worker.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to power supply device technical field, concretely is a centralized power supply device of emergency lighting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Emergency lighting refers to the lighting that is enabled due to the failure of normal lighting power, and it is an important safety facility of modern public buildings and industrial buildings, which is closely related to personal safety and building safety, and it is different from ordinary lighting, which includes three kinds of backup lighting, evacuation lighting and safety lighting. The conversion time is determined according to the actual engineering and relevant specifications.

[0003] In the prior art, lead storage batteries are usually used as emergency power supply. If the lead storage battery still supplies power externally after liquid leakage occurs during use, the heat generation of the lead storage battery will continue to increase, which will easily cause the failure of the lead storage battery to further expand. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a centralized power supply device of emergency lighting to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a centralized power supply device of emergency lighting, comprising: a protective shell, support plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the protective shell, a fireproof plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective shell, a bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protective shell, a placing plate is fixedly installed at the inner end of the protective shell, and a plurality of round holes are uniformly formed in the placing plate;

[0006] A heat dissipation component is arranged in the protective shell, the heat dissipation component is located on the inner side of the fireproof plate, and a liquid leakage detection component is arranged between the bottom plate and the placing plate.

[0007] A lead-acid battery is placed on the upper end of the placing plate, wires are connected to the two pole columns on the upper end of the lead-acid battery, and an electric connection switch is installed on the wires.

[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation component comprises through holes and heat dissipation channels, the through holes are uniformly formed on the four sides of the outer end of the bottom plate, the upper end of each through hole is fixedly installed with an air duct, and the upper end of the air duct is fixedly installed at the lower end of the placing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the heat dissipation channels are uniformly fixedly installed on the inner walls of the four ends of the fireproof plate, the lower end of each heat dissipation channel penetrates through the placing plate and is connected and communicated with the upper end of the air duct, and a heat dissipation fin is fixedly installed on the side wall of each heat dissipation channel.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the lead-acid battery is located on the upper end of the placing plate, and the outer walls of the four sides of the lead-acid battery are in contact with the outer ends of the heat dissipation fins.

[0011] Preferably, the leakage detection component includes a carbon dioxide detection sensor and limestone powder, the carbon dioxide detection sensor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the placing plate, and the limestone powder is laid on the upper end of the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, the protective shell is provided with a controller fixedly installed on one end of the outer wall and an alarm fixedly installed on the other end of the outer wall.

[0013] Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the alarm, the carbon dioxide detection sensor and the electric wiring switch respectively.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the lead-acid battery leakage detection device has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] When the lead-acid battery leaks, the sulfuric acid solution flows into the bottom plate and reacts with the limestone powder to generate carbon dioxide gas, when the carbon dioxide reaches a certain concentration, the carbon dioxide detection sensor detects the carbon dioxide and sends a signal to the controller, the controller sends a signal to the electric wiring switch, the electric wiring switch disconnects the wire, thereby avoiding the lead-acid battery continuously supplying power to the outside under the condition of leakage, minimizing the failure of the lead-acid battery, and the controller controls the alarm to send an alarm to notify the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the inner end structure of the protective shell of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the heat dissipation channel and the heat dissipation fin of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the upper end structure of the bottom plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, protective shell; 2, support plate; 3, controller; 4, alarm; 5, fireproof plate; 6, placing plate; 7, round hole; 8, carbon dioxide detection sensor; 9, bottom plate; 10, through hole; 11, heat dissipation channel; 12, heat dissipation fin; 13, air duct; 14, limestone powder; 15, lead-acid battery; 16, pole; 17, wire; 18, electric wiring switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an emergency lighting centralized power supply device, comprising: a protective shell 1, with support plates 2 fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the lower end of the protective shell 1, the support plates 2 lifting the protective shell 1 off the ground, a flame-retardant plate 5 fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective shell 1, the flame-retardant plate 5 preventing the spread of fire, a base plate 9 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protective shell 1, the base plate 9 maintaining a certain distance from the ground when the support plates 2 lift the protective shell 1 off the ground, and a placement plate 6 fixedly installed at the inner end of the protective shell 1, the placement plate 6 having several evenly spaced circular holes 7, the placement plate 6 supporting a lead-acid battery 15, and when the lead-acid battery 15 leaks, the leaked sulfuric acid liquid can flow through the circular holes 7 to the upper end of the base plate 9.

[0024] The protective shell 1 is equipped with a heat dissipation component located inside the flame-retardant plate 5. The heat dissipation component includes through holes 10 and heat dissipation channels 11. Several through holes 10 are provided and are evenly distributed on the four sides of the outer end of the base plate 9. An air duct 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of each through hole 10. The upper end of the air duct 13 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the placement plate 6. The air duct 13 also serves to support the placement plate 6. Several heat dissipation channels 11 are provided and are evenly fixedly installed on the inner walls of the four ends of the flame-retardant plate 5. The lower end of each heat dissipation channel 11 passes through the placement plate 6 and is connected and communicated with the upper end of the air duct 13. A heat dissipation fin 12 is fixedly installed on the side wall of each heat dissipation channel 11. Half of the heat dissipation fin 12 is located inside the heat dissipation channel 11 and the other half is located outside the heat dissipation channel 11. Since the support plate 2 lifts the base plate 9, air will enter the air duct 13 through the through holes 10 and then flow into the heat dissipation channel 11, carrying away the heat on the heat dissipation channel 11 and the heat dissipation fin 12.

[0025] The lower end of the lead-acid battery 15 is located at the upper end of the placement plate 6. The four outer walls of the lead-acid battery 15 are in contact with the outer end of the heat sink 12. The heat sink 12 can quickly remove the heat generated by the lead-acid battery 15, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the lead-acid battery 15.

[0026] A lead-acid battery 15 is placed on the upper end of the placement plate 6. Wires 17 are connected to the two terminals 16 at the upper end of the lead-acid battery 15. An electric wiring switch 18 is installed on the wires 17. A controller 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the protective shell 1, and an alarm 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other end. The controller 3 is electrically connected to the alarm 4, the carbon dioxide detection sensor 8, and the electric wiring switch 18.

[0027] A leakage detection component is installed between the base plate 9 and the placement plate 6. The leakage detection component includes a carbon dioxide detection sensor 8 and limestone powder 14. The carbon dioxide detection sensor 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the placement plate 6, and the limestone powder 14 is laid on the upper end of the base plate 9. The sulfuric acid solution flowing into the base plate 9 reacts with the limestone powder 14 to produce carbon dioxide gas. When the carbon dioxide reaches a certain concentration, the carbon dioxide detection sensor 8 detects the carbon dioxide and sends a signal to the controller 3. The controller 3 sends a signal to the electric wiring switch 18, which disconnects the wire 17, thereby preventing the lead-acid battery from continuously supplying power in the event of leakage and minimizing the lead-acid battery failure. At the same time, the controller 3 controls the alarm 4 to sound an alarm and notify the staff.

[0028] In actual use, when lead-acid battery 15 leaks, sulfuric acid flows into base plate 9 and reacts with limestone powder 14 to produce carbon dioxide gas. When the carbon dioxide reaches a certain concentration, carbon dioxide detection sensor 8 detects the carbon dioxide and sends a signal to controller 3. Controller 3 sends a signal to electric wiring switch 18, which disconnects wire 17, thereby preventing the lead-acid battery from continuously supplying power in the event of leakage and minimizing lead-acid battery failure. At the same time, controller 3 controls alarm 4 to sound an alarm and notify staff.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An emergency lighting central power supply unit comprising: The utility model provides a protective shell (1), both sides of the lower end of protective shell (1) are fixedly installed with support plate (2), characterized by: the inside of protective shell (1) is fixedly installed with fire -retardant plate (5), the bottom of protective shell (1) is fixedly installed with bottom plate (9), the inside of protective shell (1) is fixedly installed with placing plate (6), and a plurality of round holes (7) are evenly formed on placing plate (6), The protective shell (1) is provided with a heat dissipation component, which is located on the inner side of the fire -retardant plate (5), and a liquid leakage detection component is arranged between the bottom plate (9) and the placing plate (6); The upper end of the placing plate (6) is placed with a lead -acid battery (15), and the two poles (16) on the upper end of the lead -acid battery (15) are connected with wires (17), and the wires (17) are provided with electric connection switches (18).

2. An emergency lighting central power supply unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component includes a through hole (10) and a heat dissipation channel (11), the through hole (10) is provided with a plurality of through holes and is evenly arranged on the outer side of the four sides of the bottom plate (9), the upper end of each through hole (10) is fixedly installed with an air duct (13), and the upper end of the air duct (13) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the placing plate (6).

3. An emergency lighting central power supply unit according to claim 2, wherein: The heat dissipation channel (11) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation channels and is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the four ends of the fire -retardant plate (5), the lower end of each heat dissipation channel (11) penetrates the placing plate (6) and is connected and communicated with the upper end of the air duct (13), and the side wall of each heat dissipation channel (11) is fixedly installed with a heat dissipation fin (12).

4. An emergency lighting central power supply unit according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the lead -acid battery (15) is located on the upper end of the placing plate (6), and the outer wall of the four sides of the lead -acid battery (15) is in contact with the outer end of the heat dissipation fin (12).

5. An emergency lighting power pack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The liquid leakage detection component includes a carbon dioxide detection sensor (8) and limestone powder (14), the carbon dioxide detection sensor (8) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the placing plate (6), and the limestone powder (14) is laid on the upper end of the bottom plate (9).

6. An emergency lighting power pack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of one end of the protective shell (1) is fixedly installed with a controller (3), and the outer wall of the other end is fixedly installed with an alarm (4).

7. An emergency lighting central power supply unit according to claim 6, wherein: The controller (3) is electrically connected with the alarm (4), the carbon dioxide detection sensor (8) and the electric connection switch (18) respectively.

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