Forest fire prevention inspection device based on artificial intelligence
By introducing an insect-attracting mechanism and an electric insect net into the forest fire prevention patrol device, and using a rotating motor to drive the camera and insect-attracting lamp, the problems of inflexible camera monitoring position adjustment and insect interference have been solved, enabling flexible adjustment and effective insect removal, thus improving the patrol effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing forest fire prevention patrol devices lack flexible adjustment of the camera monitoring position, resulting in inflexible use of the devices. Insect interference and fecal contamination of the cameras also affect the patrol results.
Design an AI-based forest fire prevention patrol device. The device's basic structure incorporates an insect-attracting mechanism, an electric insect net, and a rotating motor. The rotating motor drives gears and driven gears to rotate a camera. Simultaneously, an insect-attracting lamp attracts insects, the electric insect net shocks the insects, and the insect corpses are collected, protecting the camera from contamination.
It enables flexible camera adjustment and insect removal, improves inspection effectiveness, reduces insect interference with the device, protects the camera, and enhances the reliability and effectiveness of inspections.
Smart Images

Figure CN223987145U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of forest fire prevention and inspection devices, specifically a forest fire prevention and inspection device based on artificial intelligence. Background Technology
[0002] Forest fire prevention refers to the comprehensive work of preventing and fighting forest fires and protecting forest resources. Forests play a crucial role in the ecosystem, yet they are highly vulnerable to fire threats from both natural and human factors. Natural factors include lightning and spontaneous combustion; human factors include industrial fires and smoking in the wild. Once a forest fire occurs, it not only destroys trees and damages the ecological environment but may also endanger people's lives and property. Effective forest fire prevention relies on monitoring devices to minimize the incidence of forest fires and safeguard forest ecological security.
[0003] Patent publication number CN221684032 discloses a forest fire monitoring device, including a base shell and a camera body. The base shell is provided with a rotating mechanism for adjusting the monitoring position of the camera body. The rotating mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the camera body. The lifting mechanism is provided with a connecting plate. The camera body is mounted on the top of the connecting plate. The top of the base shell is provided with a support mechanism. The top of the connecting plate is provided with a protective mechanism for shielding and protecting the camera body.
[0004] To address the lack of a structure for adjusting the camera's monitoring orientation, which makes it difficult to rotate the camera to the desired monitoring direction and results in insufficient flexibility in the device's use, existing technologies employ a rotating mechanism. This allows for the rotation and adjustment of the camera's monitoring orientation, making the device more flexible and enabling rapid 360° omnidirectional monitoring. However, this approach still suffers from issues such as the camera being susceptible to interference from insects, and insect droppings damaging the camera, leading to poor inspection results. Therefore, we propose an artificial intelligence-based forest fire prevention patrol device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an artificial intelligence-based forest fire prevention and inspection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forest fire prevention and inspection device based on artificial intelligence, comprising a connecting plug, wherein the surface of the connecting plug is provided with an insect-attracting mechanism for attracting insects;
[0007] The insect-attracting mechanism includes a housing, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of a connecting plug, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing, an insect-attracting lamp fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod, a battery disposed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the housing, an electric insect net disposed on the inner surface of the housing, a collection box slidably connected to the inner surface of the housing, and glass plates disposed on the front and sides of the housing.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a transparent box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing, and a baffle is slidably inserted into the lower end of the transparent box.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the surface of the transparent box is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the transparent box, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and the surface of the gear meshes with the surface of the driven gear.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the passive gear, rubber pads are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the placement frame, a camera is placed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the placement frame, and the two sides of the camera are in contact with the surface of the rubber pads.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a rain shield is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing, and an insertion groove is movably inserted into the surface of the connecting plug.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, both the insertion slot and the connecting plug are provided with through holes, and the through holes of the insertion slot and the connecting plug are movably connected with limit pins, and the surface of the insertion slot is fixedly connected with an installation plate.
[0013] This utility model provides a forest fire prevention and inspection device based on artificial intelligence, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This invention utilizes a rotating motor to drive a gear, which in turn drives a passive gear. This passive gear rotation simultaneously powers the insect-attracting lamp while the camera is performing its inspection function, enhancing the lamp's insect-attracting effect. Insects must pass through the top of the casing to enter, then fly towards the lamp. Upon contact with the electric insect net, they are electrocuted and fall into the collection box. This effectively prevents insects from remaining on the transparent box and contaminating it, thus reducing the inspection efficiency. Simultaneously, the inserted baffle effectively prevents insects from entering the transparent box, protecting the camera. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the insect-attracting mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the insect-attracting mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Insertion slot; 3. Limiting pin; 4. Connecting plug; 5. Insect-attracting mechanism; 51. Housing; 52. Glass plate; 53. Battery; 54. Rotating motor; 55. Gear; 56. Passive gear; 57. Connecting rod; 58. Insect-attracting lamp; 59. Placement frame; 501. Rubber pad; 502. Camera; 503. Electric insect net; 504. Collection box; 505. Rain shield; 6. Transparent box; 7. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 A forest fire prevention and inspection device based on artificial intelligence includes a connecting plug 4, the surface of which is provided with an insect-attracting mechanism 5 for attracting insects.
[0022] The insect-attracting mechanism 5 includes a housing 51, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plug 4. A connecting rod 57 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing 51, and an insect-attracting lamp 58 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 57. The insect-attracting lamp 58 attracts insects and keeps them away from the inspection equipment. A battery 53 is installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the housing 51 to provide power to the entire structure. An electric insect net 503 is installed on the inner surface of the housing 51. The electric insect net 503 is designed to be inclined so that the insects are electrocuted. A collection box 504 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the housing 51 to collect the dead insects. Glass plates 52 are installed on the front and sides of the housing 51 to further enhance the effect of the insect-attracting lamp 58.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-4A transparent box 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing 51. A baffle 7 is slidably inserted into the lower end of the transparent box 6. The transparent box 6 can both prevent the forest from being inspected and protect the inspection equipment. The inspection equipment can be taken out by pulling out the baffle 7.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 The surface of the transparent box 6 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 57. A passive gear 56 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 57. A rotating motor 54 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the transparent box 6. A gear 55 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 54. The surface of the gear 55 meshes with the surface of the passive gear 56. A placement frame 59 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the passive gear 56. Rubber pads 501 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the placement frame 59. A camera 502 is placed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the placement frame 59. The rotating motor 54 drives the gear 55 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 55 drives the passive gear 56 to rotate, which can drive the camera 502 to rotate for inspection, enhancing the inspection effect. The two sides of the camera 502 are in contact with the surface of the rubber pads 501, and the rubber pads 501 can enhance the stability of the camera 502.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 A rain shield 505 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing 51. The rain shield 505 can protect the electric insect net 503 and prevent it from being damaged by rainwater. An insertion slot 2 is movably inserted into the surface of the connecting plug 4.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 Both the insertion slot 2 and the connecting plug 4 have through holes. The through holes of the insertion slot 2 and the connecting plug 4 are movably connected to the limit pin 3. The surface of the insertion slot 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1. By inserting and fixing the insertion slot 2 and the connecting plug 4, it is easy to disassemble the overall structure, easy to clean the transparent box 6, and easy to maintain the camera 502.
[0027] The working principle of this AI-based forest fire prevention and inspection device will be explained in detail below.
[0028] like Figures 1-4As shown, the entire structure is installed on the forest lookout tower using external bolts and nuts on the mounting plate 1. The connecting plug 4 is inserted into the insertion slot 2, and the entire structure is fixed using the limiting pin 3. The battery 53 provides power to the entire structure, starting the rotating motor 54. The rotating motor 54 drives the gear 55 to rotate, which in turn drives the passive gear 56 to rotate. The passive gear 56 rotates, which in turn drives the camera 502 to rotate for inspection. At the same time, the rotation of the passive gear 56 drives the connecting rod 57 to rotate, which in turn drives the insect-attracting lamp 58 to rotate, enhancing the insect-attracting effect of the insect-attracting lamp 58 and attracting insects. This prevents insects from staying on the transparent box 6 and contaminating it, thus reducing the inspection effect. Insects enter the housing 51 from the top and fly towards the insect-attracting lamp 58. When they touch the electric insect net 503, they are electrocuted and fall into the collection box 504. The insect carcasses can be cleaned by removing the collection box 504.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An artificial intelligence-based forest fire prevention inspection device comprising a connection plug (4), characterized by: The surface of the connecting plug (4) is provided with a moth attracting mechanism (5) for attracting insects; The moth attracting mechanism (5) comprises a shell (51), the surface of the shell (51) is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plug (4), the bottom of the shell (51) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (57), the upper end of the connecting rod (57) is fixedly connected with a moth lamp (58), the inner cavity bottom surface of the shell (51) is provided with a storage battery (53), the inner cavity surface of the shell (51) is provided with an electric insect net (503), the inner cavity surface of the shell (51) is slidably connected with a collecting box (504), the front and side surfaces of the shell (51) are provided with glass plates (52).
2. The forest fire prevention and inspection device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the shell (51) is fixedly connected with a transparent box (6), the lower end of the transparent box (6) is slidably connected with a baffle (7).
3. The forest fire prevention and inspection device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the transparent box (6) is rotatably connected with the surface of the connecting rod (57), the lower end of the connecting rod (57) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (56), the inner cavity top surface of the transparent box (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (54), the output end of the rotating motor (54) is fixedly connected with a gear (55), the surface of the gear (55) is meshingly connected with the surface of the driven gear (56).
4. The forest fire prevention and inspection device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the driven gear (56) is fixedly connected with a placing frame (59), the inner cavity sides of the placing frame (59) are fixedly connected with rubber pads (501), the inner cavity bottom surface of the placing frame (59) is placed with a camera (502), the two sides of the camera (502) are attached to the surface of the rubber pads (501).
5. The forest fire prevention and inspection device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the shell (51) is fixedly connected with a rain baffle (505), the surface of the connecting plug (4) is movably connected with an insertion slot (2).
6. The forest fire prevention and inspection device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insertion slot (2) and the connecting plug (4) are both provided with through holes, the through holes of the insertion slot (2) and the connecting plug (4) are movably connected with a limiting bolt (3), the surface of the insertion slot (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (1).