Cooling air duct structure of frequency conversion module of three-phase non-electrolysis air conditioner
By designing a heat dissipation duct structure for a three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioning inverter module, and utilizing air supply components to accelerate airflow and a heat dissipation method combining heat absorption plates, heat sinks, and thermally conductive silicone pads, the problem of poor heat dissipation of the inverter module was solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and extending equipment life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioner inverter modules are prone to heat accumulation during use. Traditional heat dissipation ducts are ineffective, leading to performance degradation and shortened service life.
A three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioning inverter module heat dissipation duct structure was designed, including an air supply component and a heat dissipation component. The airflow is accelerated by gradually increasing the width of the air inlet section. The heat dissipation is achieved by using heat absorption plates and heat sinks combined with thermally conductive silicone sheets. The thermal conductivity is improved by using phase change liquid and capillary layer. The heat is discharged by combining with the exhaust section.
It achieves efficient heat dissipation, avoids excessive temperature affecting use, extends equipment life and improves heat dissipation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223987311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioning technology, specifically to a heat dissipation duct structure for a three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioning inverter module. Background Technology
[0002] An air conditioner is a device used to regulate indoor temperature, humidity, and air cleanliness. A three-phase electrolytic capacitor-free air conditioner refers to an air conditioning system that uses a three-phase power supply and eliminates traditional electrolytic capacitors in its circuit design. Electrolytic capacitors in traditional air conditioners are mainly used to smooth DC voltage fluctuations, but they have disadvantages such as short lifespan and susceptibility to temperature changes. Removing electrolytic capacitors can improve system reliability and extend service life, while reducing maintenance requirements.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: Current frequency converters are prone to generating heat during use. If the heat is not dissipated in time, it can lead to a decline in performance. Furthermore, high-temperature environments can accelerate the aging process and shorten their service life. Traditional heat dissipation ducts are ineffective and inconvenient to use.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioning inverter module heat dissipation duct structure in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat dissipation duct structure for a three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioning inverter module to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] A three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioning inverter module heat dissipation duct structure includes an air supply component. A heat dissipation component is provided on one side of the air supply component. The heat dissipation component includes an air inlet section. One end of the air inlet section is fixedly connected to the output end of the air supply component. The other end of the air inlet section is connected to a heat dissipation section. The width of the air inlet section gradually increases as it approaches the heat dissipation section. A mounting hole is provided on one side of the heat dissipation section. A heat absorption plate is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole. A heat sink is fixedly installed on one side of the heat absorption plate. The heat sink is disposed inside the heat dissipation section. A thermally conductive silicone sheet is fixedly installed on the other side of the heat sink.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a heat dissipation component is provided on one side of the air supply component, which facilitates the airflow generated by the air supply component to enter the heat dissipation component. This allows the air to accelerate through the heat dissipation component and carry away heat. The width of the air inlet section gradually increases as it approaches the heat dissipation section, allowing the airflow generated by the air supply component to accelerate within the air inlet section and flow through the heat dissipation section at high speed. The mounting holes facilitate the fixed installation of the heat absorption plate. A heat sink is fixedly installed on one side of the heat absorption plate and is located inside the heat dissipation section. This allows the heat absorption plate to absorb heat and transfer it to the heat sink. The heat sink increases the heat dissipation area and improves the heat dissipation effect. It also allows high-speed airflow to blow over the surface of the heat sink and carry away heat, thus achieving the function of heat dissipation and cooling. A thermally conductive silicone sheet is fixedly installed on the other side of the heat sink. This allows the thermally conductive silicone sheet to fill the gap between the frequency converter module and the heat sink, achieving efficient heat transfer and providing electrical insulation.
[0008] Furthermore, the heat sink and the heat absorber are filled with a phase change liquid, and a capillary layer is provided on the inner side of the heat sink and the heat absorber.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the phase change liquid and capillary layer are set up to facilitate the phase change liquid to absorb heat and vaporize inside the heat absorber plate and flow into the heat sink. The vaporized phase change liquid inside the heat sink dissipates heat and liquefies. The liquefied phase change liquid is then drawn into the heat absorber plate by the capillary layer, thereby improving the efficiency of heat conduction from the heat absorber plate to the heat sink.
[0010] Furthermore, the end of the heat dissipation section away from the air inlet section is connected to an exhaust section, and one end of the exhaust section is provided with an exhaust port.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, an exhaust port is provided at one end of the exhaust section, which facilitates connection to external pipes and makes it easy to exhaust the air carrying heat.
[0012] Furthermore, the air supply assembly includes a volute, and an impeller is rotatably connected inside the volute.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, an impeller is rotatably connected inside the volute, which facilitates the rotation of the impeller to generate airflow inside the volute.
[0014] Furthermore, an air inlet is provided on one side of the volute, and a filter is provided inside the air inlet.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a filter is installed inside the air inlet, which facilitates the intake of external air into the volute. The filter also filters the air to prevent dust from entering the device and affecting the heat dissipation effect.
[0016] Furthermore, an air outlet is provided on the other side of the volute, and the air outlet is connected to one end of the air inlet section.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the air outlet is connected to one end of the air inlet section, which facilitates the airflow generated inside the volute to enter the heat dissipation component from the air outlet.
[0018] Furthermore, a motor slot is provided on the top of the volute, and a drive motor is fixedly installed inside the motor slot. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the impeller.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the impeller, which facilitates the operation of the drive motor to drive the impeller to rotate.
[0020] Furthermore, an installation groove is provided on the inner side of the air outlet, and the inner side of the installation groove is slidably connected to the filter.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove, which facilitates the provision of a filter installation position inside the air outlet.
[0022] Furthermore, a fixing slot is provided at the top of the mounting groove, and an mounting strip is fixedly installed on the top of the filter element, the mounting strip engaging with the fixing slot.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter element is easily fixed and installed by engaging with the mounting strip and the fixing slot, and the filter element can be easily disassembled and replaced.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A heat dissipation component is provided on one side of the air supply component, facilitating the airflow generated by the air supply component to enter the heat dissipation component. This allows the air to accelerate through the heat dissipation component and carry away heat. The width of the air inlet section gradually increases towards the heat dissipation section, allowing the airflow generated by the air supply component to accelerate within the air inlet section, enabling high-speed airflow through the heat dissipation section. The mounting holes facilitate the fixed installation of the heat absorption plate. A heat sink is fixedly installed on one side of the heat absorption plate, located inside the heat dissipation section. This facilitates the heat absorption plate absorbing heat and transferring it to the heat sink. The heat sink increases the heat dissipation area, improving the heat dissipation effect. High-speed airflow can easily blow across the surface of the heat sink, carrying away heat and thus achieving the function of heat dissipation and cooling. A thermally conductive silicone sheet is fixedly installed on the other side of the heat sink, facilitating the filling of the gap between the frequency converter module and the heat sink, achieving efficient heat transfer, and also providing electrical insulation. This utility model can efficiently dissipate heat from a three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioner frequency converter module, preventing excessive temperature from affecting its use, and has high practical value. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a heat dissipation duct structure for a three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioning inverter module according to the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2This is an exploded view of the heat dissipation duct structure of a three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioning inverter module according to this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the air supply component of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the heat dissipation component of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the heat absorption plate of this utility model.
[0030] In the diagram: 101, air supply assembly; 10101, volute; 10102, air inlet; 10103, air outlet; 10104, impeller; 10105, drive motor; 10106, motor slot; 10107, mounting slide; 10108, fixing slot; 10109, filter; 10110, mounting strip; 102, heat dissipation assembly; 10201, air inlet section; 10202, heat dissipation section; 10203, exhaust section; 10204, exhaust interface; 10205, mounting hole; 10206, heat absorption plate; 10207, heat sink; 10208, thermally conductive silicone sheet; 10209, capillary layer. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a heat dissipation air duct structure for a three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioning inverter module, including an air supply component 101, with a heat dissipation component 102 on one side of the air supply component 101. The presence of the heat dissipation component 102 on one side of the air supply component 101 facilitates the airflow generated by the air supply component 101 entering the heat dissipation component 102, allowing the air to accelerate through the heat dissipation component 102 and carry away heat. The heat dissipation component 102 includes an air inlet section 10201, one end of which is connected to the air supply component. The output end of 101 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the air inlet section 10201 is connected to the heat dissipation section 10202. The width of the air inlet section 10201 gradually increases as it approaches the heat dissipation section 10202. This gradual increase in width facilitates the acceleration of the airflow generated by the air supply component 101 within the air inlet section 10201, allowing the airflow to flow at high speed through the heat dissipation section 10202. A mounting hole 10205 is provided on one side of the heat dissipation section 10202. The design facilitates the fixed installation of the heat absorber plate 10206. The heat absorber plate 10206 is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole 10205, and a heat sink 10207 is fixedly installed on one side of the heat absorber plate 10206. The heat sink 10207 is located inside the heat dissipation section 10202. The fixed installation of the heat sink 10207 on one side of the heat absorber plate 10206 and its placement inside the heat dissipation section 10202 facilitates the absorption of heat by the heat absorber plate 10206 and its transfer to the heat sink 10207. The heat sink 10207 increases the heat dissipation area and improves the heat dissipation effect, allowing high-speed airflow to blow across the surface of the heat sink 10207 and carry away heat, thereby achieving the function of heat dissipation and cooling. A thermally conductive silicone pad 10208 is fixedly installed on the other side of the heat sink 10207. The thermally conductive silicone pad 10208 fills the gap between the frequency converter module and the heat sink 10207, achieving efficient heat transfer and also playing a role in electrical insulation.
[0033] The heat sink 10207 and the heat absorber plate 10206 are filled with phase change fluid, and a capillary layer 10209 is provided on the inner side of the heat sink 10207 and the heat absorber plate 10206. With the phase change fluid and the capillary layer 10209, the phase change fluid can absorb heat and vaporize inside the heat absorber plate 10206 and flow into the heat sink 10207. The vaporized phase change fluid inside the heat sink 10207 dissipates heat and liquefies. The liquefied phase change fluid is drawn into the heat absorber plate 10206 by the capillary layer 10209, thereby improving the heat conduction efficiency of the heat absorber plate 10206 to the heat sink 10207.
[0034] Among them, the heat dissipation section 10202 is connected to the exhaust section 10203 at the end away from the air inlet section 10201. The exhaust section 10203 is provided with an exhaust port 10204 at one end. The exhaust port 10204 at one end of the exhaust section 10203 facilitates connection to external pipes and makes it convenient to exhaust the air with heat.
[0035] The air supply assembly 101 includes a volute 10101, and an impeller 10104 is rotatably connected inside the volute 10101. The impeller 10104 is rotatably connected inside the volute 10101, which facilitates the rotation of the impeller 10104 to generate airflow inside the volute 10101.
[0036] The volute 10101 has an air inlet 10102 on one side, and a filter 10109 is installed inside the air inlet 10102. The filter 10109 inside the air inlet 10102 facilitates the intake of external air into the volute 10101, and the filter 10109 filters the air to prevent dust from entering the device and affecting the heat dissipation effect.
[0037] The volute 10101 has an air outlet 10103 on the other side, which is connected to one end of the air inlet section 10201. The air outlet 10103 is connected to one end of the air inlet section 10201, so that the airflow generated inside the volute 10101 can enter the heat dissipation component 102 from the air outlet 10103.
[0038] The top of the volute 10101 is provided with a motor slot 10106, and a drive motor 10105 is fixedly installed inside the motor slot 10106. The output end of the drive motor 10105 is fixedly connected to the impeller 10104. The fixed connection between the output end of the drive motor 10105 and the impeller 10104 facilitates the operation of the drive motor 10105 to drive the impeller 10104 to rotate.
[0039] The air outlet 10103 has an installation groove 10107 on its inner side. The inner side of the installation groove 10107 is slidably connected to the filter 10109. The slidable connection between the inner side of the installation groove 10107 and the filter 10109 facilitates the provision of an installation position for the filter 10109 inside the air outlet 10103.
[0040] The mounting groove 10107 has a fixed slot 10108 at the top, and the filter element 10109 has an mounting strip 10110 fixedly installed on the top. The mounting strip 10110 is engaged with the fixed slot 10108. The engagement of the mounting strip 10110 with the fixed slot 10108 facilitates the fixed installation of the filter element 10109 and allows for easy disassembly and replacement of the filter element 10109.
[0041] Specifically, the working principle of this three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioning inverter module heat dissipation duct structure is as follows: During use, the filter 10109 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove 10107, facilitating the provision of an installation position for the filter 10109 inside the air outlet 10103. The mounting strip 10110 engages with the fixing slot 10108, facilitating the fixed installation of the filter 10109 and allowing for easy disassembly and replacement. The output end of the drive motor 10105 is fixedly connected to the impeller 10104, enabling the drive motor 10105 to rotate the impeller 10104, which then rotates within the volute 10101. An impeller 10104 is connected to the volute 101, allowing airflow to be generated inside the volute 10101 as the impeller rotates. A filter 10109 is installed inside the air inlet 10102, allowing external air to be drawn into the volute 10101 through the air inlet 10102. The filter 10109 filters the air, preventing dust from entering the device and affecting heat dissipation. An air outlet 10103 connects to one end of the air inlet section 10201, allowing the airflow generated inside the volute 10101 to enter the heat dissipation assembly 102 through the air outlet 10103. The width of the air inlet section 10201 gradually increases towards the heat dissipation section 102, facilitating the airflow generated by the air supply assembly 101 to pass through the air inlet section. The airflow is accelerated inside section 10201, causing it to flow at high speed through heat dissipation section 10202. The mounting holes 10205 facilitate the fixed installation of the heat absorber plate 10206. A heat sink 10207 is fixedly installed on one side of the heat absorber plate 10206. The heat sink 10207 is located inside heat dissipation section 10202, allowing the heat absorber plate 10206 to absorb heat and transfer it to the heat sink 10207. The heat sink 10207 increases the heat dissipation area, improving the heat dissipation effect. High-speed airflow can easily pass over the surface of the heat sink 10207, carrying away heat and thus achieving the function of heat dissipation and cooling. A thermally conductive silicone sheet 10208 is fixedly installed on the other side of the heat sink 10207, facilitating heat conduction... The thermal silicone pad 10208 fills the gap between the frequency converter module and the heat sink 10207, achieving efficient heat transfer and providing electrical insulation. The phase change fluid and capillary layer 10209 facilitate the absorption and vaporization of the phase change fluid within the heat absorber plate 10206, allowing it to flow into the heat sink 10207. The vaporized phase change fluid inside the heat sink 10207 then liquefies, and the liquefied phase change fluid is drawn into the heat absorber plate 10206 by the capillary layer 10209, thereby improving the efficiency of heat conduction from the heat absorber plate 10206 to the heat sink 10207. An exhaust port 10204 is provided at one end of the exhaust section 10203, allowing for easy connection to external pipes and convenient exhaust of hot air.
[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A three-phase electrolysis-free air-conditioning frequency conversion module heat dissipation air duct structure, characterized in that, The application relates to a heat dissipation device, which comprises a blowing assembly (101), one side of the blowing assembly (101) is provided with a heat dissipation assembly (102), the heat dissipation assembly (102) comprises an air inlet section (10201), one end of the air inlet section (10201) is fixedly connected with an output end of the blowing assembly (101), the other end of the air inlet section (10201) is communicated with a heat dissipation section (10202), the width of the air inlet section (10201) gradually increases when approaching the heat dissipation section (10202), an installation hole (10205) is formed in one side of the heat dissipation section (10202), a heat absorbing plate (10206) is fixedly installed in the installation hole (10205), a heat dissipation fin (10207) is fixedly installed on one side of the heat absorbing plate (10206), the heat dissipation fin (10207) is arranged in the heat dissipation section (10202), and a heat-conducting silica gel sheet (10208) is fixedly installed on the other side of the heat dissipation fin (10207).
2. The three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioner frequency conversion module heat dissipation air duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation fin (10207) and the heat absorbing plate (10206) are filled with phase-change liquid, and the inner sides of the heat dissipation fin (10207) and the heat absorbing plate (10206) are provided with capillary layers (10209).
3. The three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioner frequency conversion module heat dissipation air duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the heat dissipation section (10202) away from the air inlet section (10201) is communicated with an air outlet section (10203), and the air outlet section (10203) is provided with an air outlet interface (10204).
4. The three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioner frequency conversion module heat dissipation air duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blowing assembly (101) comprises a volute (10101), and the volute (10101) is rotationally connected with an impeller (10104) inside.
5. The three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioner frequency conversion module heat dissipation air duct structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, An air inlet (10102) is formed in one side of the volute (10101), and the air inlet (10102) is provided with a filter (10109) inside.
6. The three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioner frequency conversion module heat dissipation air duct structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, An air outlet (10103) is formed in the other side of the volute (10101), and the air outlet (10103) is communicated with one end of the air inlet section (10201).
7. The three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioner frequency conversion module heat dissipation air duct structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A motor groove (10106) is formed in the top of the volute (10101), a driving motor (10105) is fixedly installed in the motor groove (10106), and the output end of the driving motor (10105) is fixedly connected with the impeller (10104).
8. The three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioner frequency conversion module heat dissipation air duct structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, An installation sliding groove (10107) is formed in the inner side of the air outlet (10103), and the inner side of the installation sliding groove (10107) is slidingly connected with the filter (10109).
9. The three-phase electrolysis-free air conditioner frequency conversion module heat dissipation air duct structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, A fixed insertion groove (10108) is formed in the top of the installation sliding groove (10107), and a mounting strip (10110) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter (10109) and is clampedly connected with the fixed insertion groove (10108).