Agricultural seeding machine convenient to clean

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seeding machines, and discloses an agricultural seeding machine convenient to clean, which comprises a fixed plate, a fixed plate and a movable plate, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate and used for connecting the fixing plate to a tractor; the adjusting mechanism comprises an outer cylinder arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate and is used for conveying seeds; the seeding structure comprises a shifting plate arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate and is used for intermittently seeding the seeds, the device is driven by a tractor to move, and meanwhile, the wheels drive a series of gears to transmit and the shifting plate to intermittently move, so that the seeds are uniformly seeded, and compared with the traditional manual seeding, the seeding efficiency is greatly improved. The time and manpower input required by seeding are greatly reduced, the seeding efficiency is remarkably improved, and the seeding work of a large-area farmland can be quickly completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural seeding machine technology, and in particular to an agricultural seeding machine that is easy to clean. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agriculture, improving sowing efficiency, reducing labor costs, and ensuring the healthy growth of crops are common goals pursued by farmers and agricultural machinery manufacturers.

[0003] Traditional manual sowing methods are not only inefficient, but also make it difficult to ensure the uniform distribution of seeds, thus affecting the yield and quality of crops. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an agricultural seeder that is easy to clean.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an agricultural seeder that is easy to clean, comprising:

[0006] A fixing plate is used to support the seeding device;

[0007] The connector, fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate, is used to connect the fixed plate to the tractor;

[0008] The regulating mechanism includes an outer cylinder arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate for conveying seeds;

[0009] The seeding structure includes a feed plate arranged at the bottom of a fixed plate for intermittent seeding.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the adjustment mechanism also includes:

[0011] Storage buckets, fixedly mounted on a fixed plate, are used to store seeds;

[0012] The feed hopper, located at the top of the storage tank, is used to replenish seeds into the storage tank.

[0013] The inner cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage tank and is used to discharge the seeds inside the storage tank, while the outer cylinder is slidably connected to the inner cylinder;

[0014] A threaded rod is rotatably mounted on a T-shaped groove at the bottom of the storage tank, used to drive the outer cylinder to rise and fall, and a cantilever plate on one side of the outer cylinder is threadedly connected to the threaded rod;

[0015] The plowshare, fixedly mounted at the lower end of the outer cylinder, is used to dig ditches in the field.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the feed hopper extends through the upper end of the storage tank, and the inner cylinder extends through the lower end of the storage tank.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner cylinder is located inside the outer cylinder, and the material feeding plate is rotatably connected to the inner cylinder.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: the seeding structure also includes:

[0019] The third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the feed plate and is used to drive the feed plate to rotate;

[0020] An incomplete bevel gear is meshed with bevel gear three and is used to drive bevel gear three to rotate intermittently.

[0021] The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate and is used to drive the incomplete bevel gear to rotate. The incomplete bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft.

[0022] The second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft and is used to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate;

[0023] Bevel gear one meshes with bevel gear two and is used to drive bevel gear two to rotate;

[0024] A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a fixed plate to drive a bevel gear to rotate, and the bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0025] Wheels are fixedly arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate;

[0026] The discharge bin is located on the inner cylinder and is used to hold the material feeding plate.

[0027] As a further description of the above technical solution: the first rotating shaft passes through the fixed plate, the second rotating shaft passes through the fixed plate, and the material feeding plate passes through the inner cylinder.

[0028] As a further description of the above technical solution: the discharge bin is circular in shape, the material feeding plate is disposed inside the discharge bin, and the material feeding plate is arc-shaped and conforms to the discharge bin.

[0029] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. In this utility model, the device is moved by a tractor, and the wheels drive a series of gear transmissions and the intermittent movement of the feeding plate to achieve uniform sowing of seeds. Compared with traditional manual sowing, it greatly reduces the time and manpower required for sowing, significantly improves sowing efficiency, and can quickly complete the sowing work of large-area farmland.

[0031] 2. In this utility model, the plow head of this device can adjust the furrow depth as needed to provide an accurate sowing position for the seeds. At the same time, the intermittent rotation of the feeding plate can make the seeds fall evenly into the planting furrow, ensuring the uniformity of seed distribution, which helps the growth of crops and thus improves the yield and quality of crops. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an agricultural seeder that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0033] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of an agricultural seeder that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0034] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of an agricultural seeder that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an agricultural seeder that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Fixing plate; 2. Connecting parts; 301. Storage tank; 302. Feed hopper; 303. Inner cylinder; 304. Outer cylinder; 305. Plowhead; 306. Threaded rod; 401. Wheel; 402. Shaft 1; 403. Bevel gear 1; 404. Bevel gear 2; 405. Shaft 2; 406. Incomplete bevel gear; 407. Bevel gear 3; 408. Feeding plate; 409. Discharge bin. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Example 1:

[0040] For reference Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides an agricultural seeder that is easy to clean, including a fixed plate 1 for supporting the seeding device and a connector 2 fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate 1 for connecting the fixed plate 1 to the tractor. The fixed plate 1 includes an adjustment mechanism and an outer cylinder 304 arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 1 for conveying seeds.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting mechanism further includes: a storage tank 301, fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 1, for storing seeds; a feed hopper 302, disposed at the upper end of the storage tank 301, for replenishing seeds into the storage tank 301; an inner cylinder 303, fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 301, for discharging seeds from the storage tank 301, and an outer cylinder 304 slidably connected to the inner cylinder 303; a threaded rod 306, rotatably disposed on a T-shaped groove at the bottom of the storage tank 301, for driving the outer cylinder 304 to rise and fall, and a lifting plate on one side of the outer cylinder 304 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 306; and a plowshare 305, fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer cylinder 304, for digging ditches in the field.

[0042] It should be noted that the front end of the plowshare 305 is conical;

[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the feed hopper 302 extends through the upper end of the storage tank 301, and the inner cylinder 303 extends through the lower end of the storage tank 301.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment, the inner cylinder 303 is disposed inside the outer cylinder 304, and the material feeding plate 408 is rotatably connected to the inner cylinder 303.

[0045] Example 2:

[0046] Based on Example 1, in order to further improve the sowing effect, a sowing structure is provided on the fixing plate 1;

[0047] As a preferred embodiment, the sowing structure includes a feeding plate 408 arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 1 for intermittently sowing seeds;

[0048] In a preferred embodiment, the seeding structure further includes: a third bevel gear 407, fixedly disposed at one end of the feeding plate 408, for driving the feeding plate 408 to rotate; a partially bevel gear 406, meshing with the third bevel gear 407, for driving the third bevel gear 407 to rotate intermittently; a second rotating shaft 405, rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1, for driving the partially bevel gear 406 to rotate, and the partially bevel gear 406 is fixedly disposed at one end of the second rotating shaft 405; and a second bevel gear 404, fixedly disposed on the second rotating shaft 405. One end of 405 is used to drive the second shaft 405 to rotate; the first bevel gear 403 is meshed with the second bevel gear 404 and is used to drive the second bevel gear 404 to rotate; the first shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1 and is used to drive the first bevel gear 403 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 403 is fixedly arranged on the first shaft 402; the wheel 401 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the first shaft 402 and is used to drive the first shaft 402 to rotate; the discharge bin 409 is opened and arranged on the inner cylinder 303 and is used to accommodate the feeding plate 408.

[0049] It should be noted that the upper end of the discharge bin 409 is provided with a feed hole, and the lower end of the discharge bin 409 is provided with a discharge hole. The incomplete bevel gear 406 is one-third of the bevel gear 407. It is used to drive the bevel gear 407 to rotate one-third of the way when the incomplete bevel gear 406 rotates one revolution, thereby intermittently sowing seeds.

[0050] In a preferred embodiment, the first rotating shaft 402 passes through the fixed plate 1, the second rotating shaft 405 passes through the fixed plate 1, and the material feeding plate 408 passes through the inner cylinder 303;

[0051] In a preferred embodiment, the discharge bin 409 is circular in shape, and the material feeding plate 408 is disposed inside the discharge bin 409. The material feeding plate 408 is an arc shape that fits the discharge bin 409.

[0052] Working principle: In use, firstly, the device is connected to the tractor using a pin and connector 2. Then, the threaded rod 306 is turned to rotate on the storage tank 301. The threaded rod 306 drives the outer cylinder 304 to slide downward on the inner cylinder 303 through the threaded connection. The outer cylinder 304 drives the plow head 305 downward. When the plow head 305 is embedded in the ground to the required furrow depth, it is ready. This facilitates the subsequent movement of the tractor to move the device and cultivate planting furrows in the field, thus quickly cultivating planting furrows and providing accurate sowing positions for subsequent sowing, making the sowing process smoother and more efficient. At the same time, when the tractor moves the device, the wheel 401 rotates. The wheel 401 drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate on the fixed plate 1. The rotating shaft 402 drives the bevel gear 403 to rotate, and the bevel gear 403 drives... The second bevel gear 404 rotates, which drives the second shaft 405 to rotate on the fixed plate 1. The second shaft 405 drives the incomplete bevel gear 406 to rotate, which in turn drives the third bevel gear 407 to rotate. The third bevel gear 407 drives the feeding plate 408 to rotate on the inner cylinder 303. Through the intermittent rotation of the feeding plate 408, the seeds in the storage tank 301 intermittently fall into the discharge bin 409 through the inner cylinder 303, then intermittently into the outer cylinder 304 through the discharge bin 409, and finally into the cultivated planting furrow through the outer cylinder 304. This ensures that the seeds are evenly distributed in the planting furrow, which is beneficial to the growth of crops. Compared with manual sowing, this method significantly improves sowing efficiency, reduces a lot of manpower input, lowers the labor intensity of farmers, and makes the sowing process more efficient and convenient.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural planter that facilitates cleaning, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of seeding device, including: Fixed plate (1) for supporting seeding device; Connecting piece (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of fixed plate (1), for connecting fixed plate (1) on tractor; Adjusting mechanism, including the outer cylinder (304) arranged at the bottom of fixed plate (1), for conveying seed; Seeding structure, including the poking plate (408) arranged at the bottom of fixed plate (1), for the intermittent seeding of seed.

2. An agricultural seeding machine that facilitates cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The adjusting mechanism further includes: Storage barrel (301) is fixedly arranged on fixed plate (1), for storing seed; Feed hopper (302) is arranged at the upper end of storage barrel (301), for replenishing seed into storage barrel (301); Inner cylinder (303) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of storage barrel (301), for discharging seed in storage barrel (301), and outer cylinder (304) is slidably connected on inner cylinder (303); Screw rod (306) is rotatably arranged on T-shaped slot opened at the bottom of storage barrel (301), for driving outer cylinder (304) to lift, and the flange plate on one side of outer cylinder (304) is threadedly connected on screw rod (306); Plowshare (305) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of outer cylinder (304), for furrowing field.

3. An agricultural seeding machine that facilitates cleaning as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The feed hopper (302) penetrates the upper end of the storage barrel (301), and the inner cylinder (303) penetrates the lower end of the storage barrel (301).

4. An agricultural seeding machine that facilitates cleaning as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The inner cylinder (303) is arranged in the outer cylinder (304), and the poking plate (408) is rotatably connected to the inner cylinder (303).

5. An agricultural seeding machine that facilitates cleaning as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The seeding structure further includes: Bevel gear three (407) is fixedly arranged at one end of poking plate (408), for driving poking plate (408) to rotate; Incomplete bevel gear (406) is meshingly connected to bevel gear three (407), for driving bevel gear three (407) to rotate intermittently; Shaft two (405) is rotatably connected to the bottom of fixed plate (1), for driving incomplete bevel gear (406) to rotate, and incomplete bevel gear (406) is fixedly arranged at one end of shaft two (405); Bevel gear two (404) is fixedly arranged at one end of shaft two (405), for driving shaft two (405) to rotate; Bevel gear one (403) is meshingly connected to bevel gear two (404), for driving bevel gear two (404) to rotate; Shaft one (402) is rotatably connected to fixed plate (1), for driving bevel gear one (403) to rotate, and bevel gear one (403) is fixedly arranged on shaft one (402); Wheel (401) is fixedly arranged at both ends of shaft one (402), for driving shaft one (402) to rotate; Discharge bin (409) is arranged on inner cylinder (303), for accommodating poking plate (408).

6. An agricultural seeding machine that facilitates cleaning as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The shaft one (402) penetrates the fixed plate (1), the shaft two (405) penetrates the fixed plate (1), and the poking plate (408) penetrates the inner cylinder (303).

7. An agricultural seeding machine that facilitates cleaning as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The shape of the discharge bin (409) is circular, the poking plate (408) is arranged in the discharge bin (409), and the shape of the poking plate (408) is arc-shaped, which is matched with the discharge bin (409).

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