Fertilizer preparation and irrigation all-in-one machine
By designing an integrated fertilizer and irrigation machine, the problem of inconvenience in using existing farmland irrigation devices has been solved, realizing integrated water and fertilizer management and flexible irrigation operation, adapting to the needs of crops with different areas and land conditions.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing rural farmland irrigation devices are inconvenient to use, especially in large areas of farmland where integrated water and fertilizer irrigation is difficult to achieve, and their poor mobility makes them unsuitable for large-scale irrigation needs.
A fertilizer blending and irrigation integrated machine was designed, including a multi-compartment fertilizer blending station, a fertilizer conveying mechanism, and a multi-directional irrigator. Through an adjustable support frame and conveying pipeline system, it can realize flexible fertilization and irrigation operations for crops of different areas.
It enables flexible adjustments based on crop area requirements, simplifies fertilization and irrigation operations, improves convenience and adaptability, and is suitable for different land conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223987427U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of agricultural equipment, and more particularly to a fertilizer mixing and irrigation integrated machine. Background Technology
[0002] The current irrigation devices used in rural farmland are very inconvenient, especially for large areas of land, making irrigation difficult. Moreover, they are single-function and cannot complete water and fertilizer application simultaneously, which is far from the national concept of using water-based fertilizers for irrigation. Furthermore, the current irrigation devices are not mobile and are not suitable for large-scale irrigation. Utility Model Content
[0003] One of the purposes of this application is to provide an integrated fertilizer application and irrigation machine, which aims to solve the problem of inconvenience in using existing rural farmland irrigation and fertilization equipment.
[0004] The technical solution of this application is:
[0005] A fertilizer mixing and irrigation integrated machine includes a multi-compartment fertilizer mixing station, a fertilizer conveying mechanism, and multiple sets of multi-directional irrigation devices. The multi-compartment fertilizer mixing station includes a support frame and multiple sets of fertilizer mixing equipment. The multiple sets of fertilizer mixing equipment are installed at intervals from bottom to top on the support frame. The fertilizer conveying mechanism is connected to the corresponding fertilizer mixing equipment and is used to spray the fertilizer in the fertilizer mixing equipment onto the crops. The multiple sets of multi-directional irrigation devices are respectively arranged on the fertilizer conveying mechanism for irrigating the crops.
[0006] As one technical solution of this application, the support frame includes a base and a support frame that are detachably connected from bottom to top; multiple sets of fertilizer mixing equipment are installed at intervals on the base and the support frame from bottom to top.
[0007] As one technical solution of this application, the base includes a base plate and a telescopic bracket; the telescopic bracket is height-adjustably mounted on the base plate; and a set of detachable fertilizer dispensing equipment is provided on the base plate.
[0008] As one technical solution of this application, the telescopic support includes multiple vertically arranged telescopic rods, multiple horizontally arranged connecting rods, and a top plate; the multiple telescopic rods are respectively installed on the base plate at intervals and together form a cavity for accommodating the fertilizer dispensing equipment; the two ends of the connecting rods are respectively connected between two adjacent telescopic rods; the top plate is installed on the top of the multiple telescopic rods.
[0009] As one technical solution of this application, the support frame includes multiple vertically arranged support rods and multiple partition plates; the multiple support rods are respectively installed at intervals on the top surface of the base, and together form a cavity for accommodating the fertilizer mixing equipment; the multiple partition plates are respectively horizontally arranged from bottom to top in the cavity formed by the multiple support rods, and their ends are respectively detachably connected to the multiple support rods; a set of detachable fertilizer mixing equipment is provided on the top surface of each partition plate.
[0010] As one technical solution of this application, each group of fertilizer mixing equipment includes multiple fertilizer mixing tanks.
[0011] As one technical solution of this application, the fertilizer conveying mechanism includes a positioning frame, multiple sets of cross-shaped conveying pipes, an L-shaped main conveying pipe, multiple branch pipes, multiple retractable conveying pipes, and multiple multi-directional nozzles; the positioning frame is arranged alternately with the multi-compartment fertilizer distribution station; the multiple sets of cross-shaped conveying pipes are installed at intervals from bottom to top on the multi-compartment fertilizer distribution station and are respectively connected to the corresponding fertilizer tanks, and each set of cross-shaped conveying pipes is equipped with an electric valve corresponding to each fertilizer tank; the L-shaped main conveying pipe is installed on the positioning frame and is respectively connected to the multiple sets of cross-shaped conveying pipes, for conveying fertilizer from the fertilizer tanks to each of the branch pipes; the multiple branch pipes are respectively installed parallel and at intervals on the positioning frame and are respectively connected to the L-shaped main conveying pipes; the multiple retractable conveying pipes are respectively installed on the corresponding branch pipes with adjustable lengths; the multi-directional nozzles are rotatably and adjustablely installed on the corresponding retractable conveying pipes for spraying fertilizer onto crops.
[0012] As one technical solution of this application, each group of multi-directional irrigation devices includes a telescopic water pipe and a multi-directional irrigation nozzle; the telescopic water pipe is adjustablely mounted on the positioning frame; the multi-directional irrigation nozzle is rotatably and adjustablely mounted on the telescopic water pipe.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0014] This device can fertilize crops of different areas by adjusting the number of fertilizer applicators, and it can also irrigate crops of different areas by adjusting the number of multi-directional irrigation devices. Therefore, it can be flexibly and conveniently adjusted according to the needs of crops of different areas, saving time and effort, and is convenient, quick and easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fertilizer mixing and irrigation integrated machine provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0017] Icons: 1-Baseboard; 2-Telescopic rod; 3-Connecting rod; 4-Top plate; 5-Support rod; 6-Divider plate; 7-Fertilizer tank; 8-Positioning frame; 9-Cross-shaped conveying pipe; 10-L-shaped main conveying pipe; 11-Branch pipe; 12-Telescopic conveying pipe; 13-Multi-directional sprinkler head; 14-Telescopic water pipe; 15-Multi-directional irrigation sprinkler head. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0020] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0021] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use. They are only used to facilitate the description of this application and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0022] Furthermore, in this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above or below" the first feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Moreover, "above," "over," and "on" the first feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the first feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0023] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0024] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] Example:
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 This application provides a fertilizer mixing and irrigation integrated machine, which mainly includes a multi-compartment fertilizer mixing station, a fertilizer conveying mechanism, and multiple sets of multi-directional irrigation devices. The multi-compartment fertilizer mixing station includes a support frame and multiple sets of fertilizer mixing equipment. The multiple sets of fertilizer mixing equipment are installed on the support frame at intervals from bottom to top. In addition, the fertilizer conveying mechanism is connected to the corresponding fertilizer mixing equipment to spray the fertilizer in the fertilizer mixing equipment onto the crops. The multiple sets of multi-directional irrigation devices are respectively set on the fertilizer conveying mechanism for irrigating the crops.
[0027] Furthermore, its support frame includes a base and a support frame that are detachably connected from bottom to top; multiple sets of fertilizer dispensing equipment are installed at intervals on the base and support frame from bottom to top. By detachably connecting the base and support frame, the support frame can be quickly assembled and disassembled, making it suitable for the fertilization and irrigation needs of crops with different areas and land conditions.
[0028] Specifically, the base includes a base plate 1 and a telescopic support; the telescopic support is height-adjustable and mounted on the base plate 1; a set of detachable fertilizer dispensing equipment is mounted on the base plate 1. The telescopic support includes multiple vertically arranged telescopic rods 2, multiple horizontally arranged connecting rods 3, and a top plate 4; the multiple telescopic rods 2 are spaced apart on the base plate 1 and together form a cavity for accommodating the fertilizer dispensing equipment; the two ends of the connecting rods 3 are respectively connected between two adjacent telescopic rods 2; the top plate 4 is mounted on the top of the multiple telescopic rods 2. Therefore, by adjusting the height of the multiple telescopic rods 2, the cavity can accommodate fertilizer dispensing equipment of different heights, thereby meeting the needs of crops in different locations.
[0029] Furthermore, the support frame includes multiple vertically arranged support rods 5 and multiple partition plates 6. The support rods 5 are installed at intervals on the top surface of the base, forming a cavity to accommodate the fertilizer application equipment. The partition plates 6 are horizontally arranged from bottom to top in the cavity formed by the support rods 5, and their ends are detachably connected to the support rods 5. Each partition plate 6 has a set of fertilizer application equipment on its top surface. Therefore, by adjusting the number of partition plates 6, fertilizer application equipment of different heights or in different quantities can be placed, thereby meeting the needs of crops in different locations.
[0030] It should be noted that each set of fertilizer mixing equipment includes multiple fertilizer mixing tanks 7, and the number or volume of fertilizer tanks can be adjusted according to different usage needs.
[0031] Furthermore, its fertilizer conveying mechanism includes a positioning frame 8, multiple sets of cross-shaped conveying pipes 9, an L-shaped main conveying pipe 10, multiple branch pipes 11, multiple retractable conveying pipes 12, and multiple multi-directional nozzles 13; wherein, the positioning frame 8 is arranged alternately with the multi-compartment fertilizer blending station; and, the multiple sets of cross-shaped conveying pipes 9 are installed at intervals from bottom to top on the multi-compartment fertilizer blending station, and are respectively connected to the corresponding fertilizer blending tanks 7, and each set of cross-shaped conveying pipes 9 is equipped with an electric valve corresponding to each fertilizer blending tank 7, and when the electric valves at different positions are opened, the fertilizer in different fertilizer blending tanks 7 can be conveyed. The fertilizer is conveyed to the corresponding conveying pipe on the cross-shaped conveying pipe 9. Furthermore, its L-shaped main conveying pipe 10 is installed on the positioning frame 8 and connected to multiple sets of cross-shaped conveying pipes 9, used to convey fertilizer from the fertilizer mixing tank 7 to each branch pipe 11. Multiple branch pipes 11 are installed parallel and spaced apart on the positioning frame 8 and connected to the L-shaped main conveying pipe 10. Multiple telescopic conveying pipes 12 are installed on the corresponding branch pipes 11 with adjustable lengths. Multi-directional nozzles 13 are rotatably and adjustablely installed on the corresponding telescopic conveying pipes 12 for spraying fertilizer onto crops. By opening electric valves at different positions, fertilizer from different fertilizer mixing tanks 7 is conveyed through the cross-shaped conveying pipes 9 to the L-shaped main conveying pipe 10, and then through the L-shaped main conveying pipe 10 to each branch pipe 11. Furthermore, each branch pipe 11 is equipped with an electric valve. Opening the electric valve allows fertilizer to be sprayed onto crops through the branch pipe 11, the telescopic delivery pipe 12, and the multi-directional nozzle 13. Since the length of the telescopic delivery pipe 12 is adjustable, fertilizer can be sprayed onto crops at different heights and positions by adjusting the length. Moreover, since the multi-directional nozzle 13 is rotatable, fertilizer can be sprayed onto crops at different heights and positions by adjusting its rotation angle.
[0032] It should be noted that each multi-directional irrigation system includes a telescopic water pipe 14 and a multi-directional irrigation nozzle 15; the telescopic water pipe 14 is adjustable in length and mounted on the positioning frame 8; the multi-directional irrigation nozzle 15 is rotatably and adjustablely mounted on the telescopic water pipe 14. Because the length of the telescopic water pipe 14 is adjustable, it can irrigate crops at different heights and locations by adjusting its length; and because its multi-directional irrigation nozzle 15 can rotate, its rotation angle can be adjusted to irrigate crops at different heights and locations.
[0033] In summary, this device can fertilize crops of different areas by adjusting the number of fertilizer applicators, and it can also irrigate crops of different areas by adjusting the number of multi-directional irrigation devices. Therefore, it can be flexibly and conveniently adjusted according to the needs of crops of different areas, saving time and effort, and is convenient, quick and easy to use.
[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A fertilizer and irrigation integrated machine, characterized in that, Including multi-bin fertilizer mixing station, fertilizer conveying mechanism and multiple sets of multi-directional irrigators; the multi-bin fertilizer mixing station comprises a support frame and multiple sets of fertilizer mixing devices; Multiple sets of the fertilizer mixing devices are respectively installed on the support frame in a spaced manner from bottom to top; the fertilizer conveying mechanism is connected with the corresponding fertilizer mixing device respectively, and is used for spraying the fertilizer in the fertilizer mixing device to crops; multiple sets of the multi-directional irrigators are respectively arranged on the fertilizer conveying mechanism, and are used for irrigating crops.
2. The integrated fertilizer distribution and irrigation machine of claim 1, wherein, The support frame comprises a base and a support frame which are detachably connected in sequence from bottom to top; multiple sets of the fertilizer mixing devices are respectively installed on the base and the support frame in a spaced manner from bottom to top.
3. The integrated fertilizer distribution and irrigation machine of claim 2, wherein, The base comprises a base plate and a telescopic support; the telescopic support is installed on the base plate in a height-adjustable manner; a set of detachable fertilizer mixing devices is arranged on the base plate.
4. The integrated fertilizer distribution and irrigation machine of claim 3, wherein, The telescopic support comprises multiple vertically arranged telescopic rods, multiple horizontally arranged connecting rods and a top plate; multiple telescopic rods are respectively installed on the base plate in a spaced manner, and jointly surround a cavity for accommodating the fertilizer mixing devices; the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected between two adjacent telescopic rods; and the top plate is installed on the top of multiple telescopic rods.
5. The integrated fertilizer dispensing and irrigation machine of claim 2, wherein, The support frame comprises multiple vertically arranged support rods and multiple partition plates; multiple support rods are respectively installed on the top surface of the base in a spaced manner, and jointly surround a cavity for accommodating the fertilizer mixing devices; multiple partition plates are respectively arranged in the cavity formed by multiple support rods in a horizontal manner from bottom to top, and the ends thereof are respectively detachably connected with multiple support rods; and a set of detachable fertilizer mixing devices is arranged on the top surface of each partition plate.
6. The integrated fertilizer dispensing and irrigation machine of claim 1, wherein, Each set of the fertilizer mixing device comprises multiple fertilizer mixing tanks.
7. The integrated fertilizer dispensing and irrigation machine of claim 6, wherein, The fertilizer conveying mechanism comprises a positioning frame, multiple sets of cross-shaped conveying pipes, an L-shaped main conveying pipe, multiple branch pipes, multiple telescopic conveying pipes and multiple multi-directional spray heads; the positioning frame is arranged between the multi-bin fertilizer mixing station; multiple sets of the cross-shaped conveying pipes are respectively installed on the multi-bin fertilizer mixing station in a spaced manner from bottom to top, and are respectively connected with the corresponding fertilizer mixing tank, and each set of the cross-shaped conveying pipe is provided with an electric valve corresponding to each fertilizer mixing tank; the L-shaped main conveying pipe is installed on the positioning frame, and is respectively connected with multiple sets of the cross-shaped conveying pipes, and is used for conveying the fertilizer in the fertilizer mixing tank to each branch pipe; multiple branch pipes are respectively installed on the positioning frame in parallel and in a spaced manner, and are respectively connected with the L-shaped main conveying pipe; multiple telescopic conveying pipes are respectively installed on the corresponding branch pipe in a length-adjustable manner; and the multi-directional spray head is rotatably adjusted and installed on the corresponding telescopic conveying pipe, and is used for spraying fertilizer to crops.
8. The integrated fertilizer dispensing and irrigation machine of claim 7, wherein, Each set of the multi-directional irrigator comprises a telescopic water pipe and a multi-directional irrigation spray head; the telescopic water pipe is installed on the positioning frame in a length-adjustable manner; and the multi-directional irrigation spray head is rotatably adjusted and installed on the telescopic water pipe.