Adjustable plugging device for tracheostomy sleeve

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable plugging device for a tracheostomy sleeve, which comprises a main body assembly, the bottom of the main body assembly is provided with a butt joint pipe connected with the tracheostomy sleeve, an inner cavity of the main body assembly is provided with a shielding assembly used for adjusting air inflow, and a rotating assembly used for locking the shielding assembly is arranged between the main body assembly and the shielding assembly; the state of the shielding assembly in the main body assembly is adjusted through the rotating assembly, the effect of adjusting the air inflow can be achieved, and when the shielding assembly rotates anticlockwise, the air flow channel can be gradually closed; when the shielding assembly rotates clockwise, the air flow channel can be gradually opened so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the air inflow of the tracheostomy tube, operation is easy and convenient, the air flow can be conveniently controlled, and therefore serious complications caused by improper control over the air flow are effectively avoided. When the air inflow reaches a certain value, a worker can visually know the air inflow through the rotating assembly, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gas cut-off sleeve sealing technology, and in particular to an adjustable sealing device for gas cut-off sleeves. Background Technology

[0002] Tracheotomy involves cutting open the cervical trachea and inserting a metal tracheostomy tube or a silicone tracheostomy tube. It is a common surgical procedure to relieve respiratory distress caused by laryngeal dyspnea, respiratory dysfunction, or lower respiratory tract secretion retention.

[0003] A utility model patent document with publication number CN213131414U discloses a plug for a tracheostomy cannula. By setting the plug body into an inverted frustum shape, it can adapt to various sizes of tracheostomy cannulas. The first conduit extends the through hole of the body upwards, and a cap is used for sealing. The cap is easy to remove and remove with minimal movement, reducing the pain to the patient during the cap removal process. By setting several annular grooves with elastic rubber rings fixed on the outside of the plug body, the plug body is effectively prevented from loosening from the tracheostomy cannula. By setting an expansion end at the free end of the pull bar, the cap body can be quickly removed in case of emergency such as breathing difficulties. By setting a second conduit on the cap and using a common infusion regulator to compress the second conduit to achieve partial and gradual tube blockage, it is convenient for medical staff to assess the patient's spontaneous breathing status.

[0004] While the aforementioned plugs for tracheostomy cannulas can solve the corresponding technical problems, they achieve partial and gradual plugging by pressing the second catheter with an infusion regulator. However, the infusion regulator has difficulties in accurately controlling the air flow, and inappropriate air intake can lead to serious complications. Furthermore, the adjusting wheel on the infusion regulator is prone to accidental rotation, resulting in inaccurate air intake adjustment. Secondly, existing catheters are insufficient to accommodate different sizes of tracheostomy cannulas, requiring replacement of the corresponding catheter for each type, which consumes more materials and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, an adjustable plugging device for tracheostomy cannulas is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable sealing device for gas cutting sleeves, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:

[0007] An adjustable plugging device for blast cutter casing includes:

[0008] The main body assembly has a connecting pipe at its bottom that connects to the air cutting sleeve. The inner cavity of the main body assembly has a shielding assembly for adjusting the air intake volume. A rotating assembly for locking the shielding assembly is provided between the main body assembly and the shielding assembly.

[0009] The shielding component includes a shaft that is horizontally and movably connected to the inner cavity of the main component. A baffle is fixedly connected to both sides of the shaft surface, and the baffle and the main component are arranged in concentric circles.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the main component includes an air hood, the bottom of which is integrally formed with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe being threaded to the top of the connecting pipe, and one end of the shaft being rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the air hood.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, an air circulation channel is formed between the air cover, the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the diameter of the bottom end of the connecting pipe is smaller than the diameter of the top end.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the central axis of the shaft is perpendicular to the central axis of the air hood, and the diameter of the baffle is equal to the inner diameter of the air hood.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a knob and a support. The knob contacts one side of the support. The support is integrally formed on the outer surface of the air hood. The support and the air hood share a through hole for the shaft to pass through. The other end of the shaft passes through the through hole to one side of the support. A snap-fit ​​component is provided between the knob and the support. A telescopic component is provided between the knob and the shaft.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the snap-fit ​​component includes a positioning rod fixedly connected to the surface of the knob, and the support has a plurality of equidistant positioning holes on the side near the knob, with one end of the positioning rod snapping into the corresponding positioning hole.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution, the lines connecting the centers of several positioning holes form an arc, the arc, the through hole, and the knob are arranged in concentric circles, and the lines connecting the two outermost positioning holes and the through hole are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution, the telescopic component includes a plug rod fixedly connected to one side of the knob. The end of the shaft is provided with a plug hole adapted to the plug rod. The plug rod is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the plug hole. A through groove is provided on the plug rod. A slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove. Both sides of the slider are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the plug hole.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the socket, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the insertion rod.

[0019] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] This application achieves air intake adjustment by rotating the component to change the state of the blocking component within the main component. Rotating the blocking component counter-clockwise gradually closes the airflow channel; rotating it clockwise gradually opens the airflow channel, thus adjusting the air intake of the air-cutting sleeve. The operation is simple and convenient, facilitating airflow control and effectively preventing serious complications caused by improper airflow control. When the air intake reaches a certain value, the operator can intuitively understand the reading through the rotating component, making it convenient to use. Simultaneously, the rotating component can lock the blocking component, effectively preventing accidental rotation and ensuring the accuracy of air intake adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable sealing device for gas cutting sleeves according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjustable sealing device for gas cutting sleeves according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the main components and shielding components of the adjustable sealing device for gas cutting sleeve of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the shielding and rotating components of the adjustable sealing device for gas cutting sleeves according to this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 100, main component; 110, air hood; 120, connecting pipe; 200, connecting pipe; 300, shielding component; 310, shaft; 311, insertion hole; 320, baffle; 400, rotating component; 410, knob; 411, finger plate; 420, support; 430, through hole; 440, positioning rod; 450, positioning hole; 460, insertion rod; 470, through groove; 480, slider; 490, spring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides an adjustable sealing device for a gas-cutting sleeve, including a main body assembly 100, a connecting pipe 200 connected to the gas-cutting sleeve, a blocking assembly 300 for adjusting the air intake, and a rotating assembly 400 for locking the blocking assembly 300. The connecting pipe 200 is located at the bottom of the main body assembly 100, the blocking assembly 300 is located in the inner cavity of the main body assembly 100, and the rotating assembly 400 is located between the main body assembly 100 and the blocking assembly 300. The blocking assembly 300 includes a shaft 310 that is horizontally movably connected to the inner cavity of the main body assembly 100. A baffle 320 is fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the shaft 310, and the baffle 320 and the main body assembly 100 are arranged in concentric circles.

[0028] The main component 100 includes an air cover 110, with a connecting pipe 120 integrally formed at the bottom of the air cover 110. The connecting pipe 120 is threaded to the top of the connecting pipe 200. One end of the shaft 310 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air cover 110. The main component 100 can provide an installation base for the shielding component 300 and the rotating component 400.

[0029] An air circulation channel is formed between the air hood 110, the connecting pipe 120, and the connecting pipe 200.

[0030] The diameter of the bottom end of the 200 connecting pipe is smaller than that of the top end, which can accommodate various sizes of gas cutting sleeves.

[0031] The central axis of the shaft 310 is perpendicular to the central axis of the air hood 110, and the diameter of the baffle 320 is equal to the inner diameter of the air hood 110. When the baffle 320 is horizontal in the inner cavity of the air hood 110, it can block the air flow channel.

[0032] The rotating assembly 400 includes a knob 410 and a support 420. The knob 410 contacts one side of the support 420. The support 420 is integrally formed on the outer surface of the air cover 110. The support 420 and the air cover 110 are provided with a through hole 430 for the shaft 310 to pass through. The other end of the shaft 310 passes through the through hole 430 to one side of the support 420. A snap-fit ​​component is provided between the knob 410 and the support 420. A telescopic component is provided between the knob 410 and the shaft 310. A finger plate 411 is fixedly connected to the side of the knob 410 away from the support 420. The finger plate 411 can increase the contact area between the hand and the knob 410, making it convenient to turn or pull the knob 410.

[0033] The snap-fit ​​component includes a positioning rod 440 fixedly connected to the surface of the knob 410. The support 420 has several equidistantly distributed positioning holes 450 on the side near the knob 410. One end of the positioning rod 440 is snapped into the corresponding positioning hole 450. The snap-fit ​​component can fix the knob 410 and the blocking component 300 at an angle, so that the blocking component 300 can be stably maintained at a certain angle, effectively preventing the blocking component 300 from loosening.

[0034] Among them, the lines connecting the centers of several positioning holes 450 form an arc. The arc, the through hole 430, and the knob 410 are arranged in concentric circles. The lines connecting the two outermost positioning holes 450 and the through hole 430 are perpendicular to each other. When the shielding component 300 is rotated clockwise to its maximum limit in the air cover 110, the shielding component 300 can be in a vertical state to achieve the maximum air intake effect. When the shielding component 300 is rotated counterclockwise to its maximum limit in the air cover 110, the shielding component 300 can be in a horizontal state to achieve the sealing effect.

[0035] The telescopic component includes a rod 460 fixedly connected to one side of the knob 410. The end of the shaft 310 has a socket 311 that matches the rod 460. The rod 460 extends movably through the inner cavity of the socket 311. A through groove 470 is provided on the rod 460. A slider 480 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove 470. Both sides of the slider 480 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the socket 311. The telescopic component can achieve both a movable connection between the knob 410 and the shaft 310, so that when the knob 410 drives the positioning rod 440 to engage or disengage from the positioning hole 450, the knob 410 will not separate from the shaft 310. It can also achieve linkage between the knob 410 and the shaft 310, so that when the knob 410 rotates, it can drive the shaft 310 and the baffle 320 to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the air intake.

[0036] A spring 490 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the insertion hole 311. One end of the spring 490 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 460. The insertion rod 460 can drive the knob 410 to move automatically toward the support 420, thereby effectively preventing the positioning rod 440 from disengaging from the inner cavity of the positioning hole 450.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The bottom end of the connecting pipe 200 is inserted into the interface of the air-cutting sleeve. The knob 410 is pulled by the finger plate 411. The knob 410 causes the insertion rod 460 and the through groove 470 to move within the cavity of the insertion hole 311. The slider 480 slides within the cavity of the through groove 470, and the spring 490 is stretched. The knob 410 also causes the positioning rod 440 to move synchronously until the positioning rod 440 moves out of the cavity of the positioning hole 450, thus unlocking the shielding component 300. Then, the knob 410 is turned using the finger plate 411. The knob 410 causes the insertion rod 460, the through groove 470, the slider 480, the shaft 310, and the baffle 320 to rotate synchronously, causing the baffle 320... The air hood 110 rotates around the shaft 310, and the knob 410 also drives the positioning rod 440 to rotate synchronously, so that the positioning rod 440 rotates to the required position, such as when the air intake is adjusted to one-quarter. At this time, the positioning rod 440 is aligned with the corresponding positioning hole 450. Then, the finger plate 411 is slowly released. Through the elastic restoring force of the spring 490, the insertion rod 460 drives the through groove 470, the knob 410, the finger plate 411 and the positioning rod 440 to move synchronously until the positioning rod 440 is locked into the corresponding positioning hole 450, which locks the shielding component 300 and keeps the shielding component 300 stably in this state, thereby completing the adjustment of the air intake.

[0038] All parts not described in this utility model are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable occlusion device for a tracheal cannula, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kind of air cutting sleeve, which includes: Main body assembly (100), the bottom of which is provided with butt joint pipe (200) connected with air cutting sleeve, the inner cavity of the main body assembly (100) is provided with shielding assembly (300) for adjusting air intake, and the main body assembly (100) and shielding assembly (300) are provided with rotation assembly (400) for locking shielding assembly (300); Wherein, the shielding assembly (300) includes a shaft rod (310) horizontally movably connected to the inner cavity of the main body assembly (100), both sides of the surface of the shaft rod (310) are fixedly connected with a baffle (320), and the baffle (320) is arranged as a concentric circle with the main body assembly (100).

2. Adjustable occlusion device for a tracheal cannula according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body assembly (100) includes a gas cover (110), the bottom of which is integrally formed with a connecting pipe (120), the connecting pipe (120) is threadedly connected to the top of the butt joint pipe (200), and one end of the shaft rod (310) is rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the gas cover (110).

3. An adjustable occlusion device for a tracheal cannula according to claim 2, characterised in that: The gas cover (110), the connecting pipe (120) and the butt joint pipe (200) form an air flow passage therebetween.

4. An adjustable occlusion device for a tracheal cannula according to claim 3, characterised in that: The diameter of the bottom end of the butt joint pipe (200) is smaller than that of the top end.

5. An adjustable occlusion device for a tracheal cannula according to claim 4, characterised in that: The central axis of the shaft rod (310) is arranged perpendicular to the central axis of the gas cover (110), and the diameter of the baffle (320) is equal to the inner diameter of the gas cover (110).

6. An adjustable occlusion device for a tracheal cannula according to claim 5, characterised in that: The rotation assembly (400) includes a knob (410) and a support (420), the knob (410) is in contact with one side of the support (420), the support (420) is integrally formed on the outer surface of the gas cover (110), the support (420) and the gas cover (110) are jointly provided with a through hole (430) for the shaft rod (310) to pass through, the other end of the shaft rod (310) passes through the through hole (430) and movably penetrates into one side of the support (420), a clamping piece is arranged between the knob (410) and the support (420), and an extension piece is arranged between the knob (410) and the shaft rod (310).

7. An adjustable occlusion device for a tracheal cannula according to claim 6, characterised in that: The clamping piece includes a positioning rod (440) fixedly connected to the surface of the knob (410), a plurality of positioning holes (450) are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the support (420) close to the knob (410), and one end of the positioning rod (440) is clamped into the corresponding positioning hole (450).

8. An adjustable occlusion device for a tracheal cannula according to claim 7, characterised in that: The connecting lines between the centers of the plurality of positioning holes (450) form an arc, the arc, the through hole (430) and the knob (410) are arranged as concentric circles, and the connecting lines between the outermost two positioning holes (450) and the through hole (430) are arranged perpendicular to each other.

9. An adjustable occlusion device for a tracheal cannula according to claim 8, characterised in that: The telescopic part comprises an insertion rod (460) fixedly connected to one side of the knob (410), an end of the shaft rod (310) is provided with an insertion hole (311) matched with the insertion rod (460), the insertion rod (460) is movably penetrated into the inner cavity of the insertion hole (311), the insertion rod (460) is provided with a through groove (470), the through groove (470) is slidably connected with a sliding block (480), and the two sides of the sliding block (480) are fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the insertion hole (311).

10. An adjustable occlusion device for a tracheal cannula according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the insertion hole (311) is fixedly connected with a spring (490), and one end of the spring (490) is fixedly connected with the insertion rod (460).

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