Steel slag tailing collecting equipment

By designing a steel slag tailings collection device, which uses a reciprocating screw to drive the screen plate to vibrate, the problem of easy clogging in traditional equipment is solved, achieving efficient screening and collection, and improving processing efficiency and equipment stability.

CN223988511UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13HENAN ANGANG ZHOUKOU IRON & STEEL CO LTD +3
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional steel slag tailings treatment processes are cumbersome, equipment is prone to clogging, resulting in high treatment costs and low efficiency. In addition, steel slag is cheap, leading to an imbalance between input and output.

Method used

Design a steel slag tailings collection device. The device uses a reciprocating screw to drive the screen plate to vibrate, preventing the gaps inside the screen plate from clogging. It adopts a combination structure of crusher and screen plate to achieve efficient screening and collection of tailings.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing efficiency of steel slag tailings, prevents screen plate clogging, reduces equipment maintenance costs, and enhances the stability and practical value of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel slag tailing collection, in particular to steel slag tailing collection equipment which comprises a feeding port, a material guide pipe used for conveying is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding port, a crusher is fixedly connected to the end, away from the connecting position, of the material guide pipe, and a motor used for driving is fixedly connected to one side of the crusher. And a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, a belt wheel A is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a belt used for transmission is arranged on the inner side of the belt wheel A. According to the screening device, when the screening plate is driven by the reciprocating lead screw to reciprocate, the screening plate can be continuously in contact with the connecting block, and when the screening plate is in contact with the connecting block, the connecting block can turn over; and the other end of the connecting block makes contact with the sieve plate to generate knocking, so that the sieve plate is vibrated, the situation that gaps in the sieve plate are blocked due to long-time use is prevented, and the steel slag tailing collecting equipment is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel slag tailings collection technology, and in particular to a steel slag tailings collection device. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing competition in the steel industry, the competitive strength of steel companies is reflected in everything from raw material production to smelting processes and recycling technologies. In the converter steelmaking process, there are many unpredictable factors due to high temperatures, which bring many difficulties to the control of the blowing process. Therefore, it is inevitable that unfavorable phenomena such as splashing, re-drying, high oxygen consumption during blowing, and high iron content in the final slag will occur, ultimately leading to increased steel material consumption and increased steelmaking costs.

[0003] Traditional steel slag is directly sold to cement plants after processing. This process is not only cumbersome, but also results in a low price for steel slag tailings after investing a lot of manpower, equipment, transportation, water resources and electricity. This leads to an imbalance between input and output. In addition, steel slag contains a lot of impurities, and long-term use of screening equipment may cause the pores inside the screen plate to become clogged, making it difficult to clean.

[0004] In view of this, this paper studies and improves existing problems to provide a steel slag tailings collection device with reasonable structural design, high stability, and comprehensive application. The aim is to solve the problem and improve practical value through this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention utilizes a steel slag tailings collection device. When the screen plate reciprocates under the drive of the reciprocating screw, the screen plate continuously contacts the connecting block. When the screen plate contacts the connecting block, the connecting block flips, causing the other end of the connecting block to contact the screen plate and generate a knock, thereby vibrating the screen plate. This prevents the gaps inside the screen plate from becoming clogged due to prolonged use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a steel slag tailings collection device, comprising a feed inlet, a guide pipe for conveying is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feed inlet, a crusher is fixedly connected to the end of the guide pipe away from the connection point, a motor for driving is fixedly connected to one side of the crusher, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the motor, a pulley A is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a belt for transmission is provided on the inner side of the pulley A, a pulley B is provided at the end of the belt away from the pulley A, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the inner end of the belt, a screening screen plate is provided inside the crusher, a guide block is provided on the outer side of the screen plate, a guide plate is provided on one side of the crusher, a spring rod for resetting is provided inside the guide block, a connecting block for striking is connected to the inner side of the spring rod, and a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the crusher.

[0007] Preferably, the feed inlet is connected to the crusher via a guide pipe, the inlet of which is larger than the inner diameter of the guide pipe. Two sets of motors are fixedly connected to one side of the crusher, and a fixing frame is provided at the lower end of each motor. The two sets of motors are fixed to the outer wall of the crusher via the lower fixing frame.

[0008] Preferably, the drive ends of the two sets of motors are connected to rotating shafts, which pass through the outer wall of the crusher and are connected to the internal crushing rollers. The lower outer side of the two sets of rotating shafts is fixedly connected to a pulley A, which rotates by the motor driving the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the pulley B is movably connected to the outer wall of the crusher, and there are two sets of them. The pulley B and the pulley A are connected by a belt. There are two sets of crushing rollers inside the crusher, one end of which is connected to the rotating shaft and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the crusher for fixation.

[0010] Preferably, the reciprocating screw is connected to the ball nut pair of the pulley B, extends through the outer wall of the crusher to the interior, and the reciprocating screw moves by the downward rotation of the pulley B. The screen plate is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and the screen plate is inclined to the side of the guide plate.

[0011] Preferably, four sets of guide blocks are provided at the upper and lower ends of the screen plate, and the four sets of guide blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crusher. A slot is opened at the upper end of the guide block near the guide plate, and the size of the slot matches the size of the guide plate. The guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer end of the crusher.

[0012] Preferably, the guide block at the lower end of the slot has a groove, and its spring rod is fixedly connected inside the groove. There are two sets of spring rods, and each set of spring rods is connected to a connecting block. The connecting block matches the size of the groove. The lower end of the crusher is fixedly connected to the discharge port.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: When the pulley B is driven to rotate, it will drive the reciprocating screw connected to it to reciprocate. Since the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the screen plate, the screen plate will move synchronously when the reciprocating screw moves. The screen plate will only move between four sets of guide blocks when it moves, so the guide blocks will guide the screen plate during movement, making the screen plate more stable during movement. At the same time, the screen plate will screen the crushed tailings during movement, thereby preventing agglomeration that would prevent it from falling. Since the screen plate is set at an angle, the tailings that are not completely crushed during screening will be discharged along the angle. At the same time, when the screen plate reciprocates driven by the reciprocating screw, the screen plate will continuously contact the connecting block. When the screen plate contacts the connecting block, the connecting block will flip, so that the other end of the connecting block contacts the screen plate and knocks, thereby vibrating the screen plate and preventing the gaps inside the screen plate from becoming blocked due to prolonged use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall appearance drawing of a steel slag tailings collection device proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of a steel slag tailings collection device proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a steel slag tailings collection device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional side view of a steel slag tailings collection device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of A, a steel slag tailings collection device proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Feed inlet; 2. Guide pipe; 3. Crusher; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Pulley A; 7. Belt; 8. Pulley B; 9. Crushing roller; 10. Reciprocating screw; 11. Screen plate; 12. Guide block; 13. Guide plate; 14. Spring rod; 15. Connecting block; 16. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a steel slag tailings collection device, including a feed inlet 1, a guide pipe 2 for conveying is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feed inlet 1, a crusher 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide pipe 2 away from the connection point, a motor 4 for driving is fixedly connected to one side of the crusher 3, a rotating shaft 5 is provided at the output end of the motor 4, a pulley A6 is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 5, a belt 7 for transmission is provided on the inner side of the pulley A6, a pulley B8 is provided at the end of the belt 7 away from the pulley A6, a crushing roller 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5, a reciprocating screw 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the belt 7 near the inner side, a screening screen plate 11 is provided inside the crusher 3, a guide block 12 is provided on the outer side of the screen plate 11, a guide plate 13 is provided on one side of the crusher 3, a spring rod 14 for resetting is provided inside the guide block 12, a connecting block 15 for striking is connected to the inner side of the spring rod 14, and a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the crusher 3.

[0023] In an optional embodiment: the feed inlet 1 is connected to the crusher 3 via a guide pipe 2. The inlet of the feed inlet 1 is larger than the inner diameter of the guide pipe 2. Two sets of motors 4 are fixedly connected to one side of the crusher 3. A fixing frame is provided at the lower end of the motors 4. The two sets of motors 4 are fixed to the outer wall of the crusher 3 via the lower fixing frame. When in use, the tailings are put into the feed inlet 1, so that the tailings will enter the interior through the guide pipe 2 and be crushed. The inlet of the feed inlet 1 is large, so as to prevent the tailings from falling to the outside when discharging.

[0024] In an optional embodiment: the drive ends of both sets of motors 4 are connected to rotating shafts 5. The two sets of rotating shafts 5 pass through the outer wall of the crusher 3 and are connected to the inner crushing rollers 9. The lower outer side of the two sets of rotating shafts 5 is fixedly connected to pulleys A6. The pulleys A6 are driven by the motors 4 to rotate the rotating shafts 5. Since the pulleys A6 and rotating shafts 5 are connected, when the motors 4 drive the rotating shafts 5 to rotate, the pulleys A6 will drive the belt 7 to rotate synchronously. Thus, when the pulleys A6 rotate, they will drive the pulleys B8 to rotate synchronously through the belt 7.

[0025] In an optional embodiment: two sets of pulleys B8 are movably connected to the outer wall of the crusher 3. The pulleys B8 and A6 are connected by a belt 7. Two sets of crushing rollers 9 are provided inside the crusher 3. One end of the rollers is connected to the rotating shaft 5, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the crusher 3. When the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 is connected to the crushing rollers 9, so that the rotating shaft 5 will drive the crushing rollers 9 to rotate synchronously, thereby crushing the dust and steel chips inside the tailings and allowing them to enter the lower end, thus facilitating their subsequent separation and collection.

[0026] In an optional embodiment: the reciprocating screw 10 is connected to the ball nut pair of the pulley B8, extending through the outer wall of the crusher 3 to the interior, and the reciprocating screw 10 moves by the downward rotation of the pulley B8. The screen plate 11 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 10, and the screen plate 11 is inclined to the side of the guide plate 13. When the pulley B8 is driven to rotate, it will drive the reciprocating screw 10 connected to it to reciprocate. At the same time, since the reciprocating screw 10 is fixedly connected to the screen plate 11, the screen plate 11 will move synchronously when the reciprocating screw 10 moves. When the screen plate 11 moves, it will only move between the four sets of guide blocks 12. Thus, the guide blocks 12 will guide the screen plate 11 during movement, thereby making the screen plate 11 more stable during movement. At the same time, the screen plate 11 will screen the crushed tailings during movement, thereby preventing agglomeration that would prevent it from descending. And because the screen plate 11 is set at an incline, the tailings that are not completely crushed during screening will be discharged along the incline angle.

[0027] In an optional embodiment: four sets of guide blocks 12 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the screen plate 11. The four sets of guide blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crusher 3. The upper end of the guide block 12 near the guide plate 13 has a slot, the size of which matches the size of the guide plate 13. The guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer end of the crusher 3. Uncrushed tailings will be discharged outward through the guide plate 13, thereby preventing the accumulation of large impurities inside and causing blockage after long-term use.

[0028] In an optional embodiment: the guide block 12 at the lower end of the slot has a groove, and its spring rod 14 is fixedly connected inside the groove. There are two sets of spring rods 14, and each set of spring rods 14 is connected to a connecting block 15. The connecting block 15 matches the internal size of the groove. The lower end of the crusher 3 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 16. When the screen plate 11 reciprocates by the reciprocating screw 10, the screen plate 11 will continuously contact the connecting block 15. When the screen plate 11 contacts the connecting block 15, the connecting block 15 will flip, so that the other end of the connecting block 15 contacts the screen plate 11 and knocks, thereby vibrating the screen plate 11 and preventing the gaps inside the screen plate 11 from becoming blocked due to prolonged use. After the connecting block 15 flips, it will be reset by the spring rod 14 connected to it.

[0029] Working principle and process: The worker puts the tailings into the feed inlet 1. The tailings will enter the crusher 3 through the guide pipe 2. The motor 4 will drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, which will drive the internal crushing roller 9 to crush the tailings. At the same time, the rotating shaft 5 will drive the pulley A6 to rotate. The pulley A6 will drive the pulley B8 to rotate through the belt 7. The pulley B8 will drive the reciprocating screw 10 to rotate, which will drive the screen plate 11 to reciprocate. When the screen plate 11 reciprocates, it will screen the tailings crushed by the upper crushing roller 9. When large impurities cannot fall down, they will be discharged due to the tilt angle of the screen plate 11 and the guide plate 13. When the screen plate 11 reciprocates, it will continuously squeeze the connecting block 15. The connecting block 15 will continuously knock on the screen plate 11, which will make the screen plate 11 vibrate and prevent the screen plate 11 from being blocked.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A steel slag tailings collection apparatus comprising a feed inlet (1), characterised in that: The lower end of the feed inlet (1) is fixedly connected with a material conveying pipe (2) for conveying, one end of the material conveying pipe (2) away from the connecting part is fixedly connected with a crusher (3), one side of the crusher (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (4) for driving, the output end of the motor (4) is provided with a rotating shaft (5), the outer side of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a belt pulley A (6), the inner side of the belt pulley A (6) is provided with a belt (7) for transmission, one end of the belt (7) away from the belt pulley A (6) is provided with a belt pulley B (8), one end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (9), one end of the belt (7) close to the inner side is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (10), the inside of the crusher (3) is provided with a sieve plate (11) for screening, the outer side of the sieve plate (11) is provided with a guide block (12), one side of the crusher (3) is provided with a material guide plate (13), the inside of the guide block (12) is provided with a spring rod (14) for resetting, the inner side of the spring rod (14) is connected with a connecting block (15) for knocking, the lower end of the crusher (3) is provided with a discharge port.

2. The steel slag tailings collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The feed inlet (1) and the crusher (3) are connected through the material conveying pipe (2), the inlet of the feed inlet (1) is larger than the inner diameter of the material conveying pipe (2), the motor (4) is fixedly connected with two groups on one side of the crusher (3), the lower end of the motor (4) is provided with a fixing frame, the two groups of motors (4) are connected with the outer wall of the crusher (3) through the lower end fixing frame for fixation.

3. The steel slag tailings collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The driving end of the two groups of motors (4) is connected with a rotating shaft (5), the two groups of rotating shafts (5) penetrate through the outer wall of the crusher (3) and are connected with the internal crushing roller (9), the lower end of the two groups of rotating shafts (5) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley A (6), the belt pulley A (6) rotates through the motor (4) driving rotating shaft (5) to rotate.

4. The steel slag tailings collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The belt pulley B (8) is movably connected on the outer wall of the crusher (3), the number of which is two groups, the belt pulley B (8) and the belt pulley A (6) are connected through the belt (7), the crushing roller (9) is provided with two groups inside the crusher (3), one end of which is connected with the rotating shaft (5), the other end is connected with the inner wall of the crusher (3) for fixation.

5. The steel slag tailings collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The reciprocating screw rod (10) is connected with the ball nut pair of the belt pulley B (8), which extends to the inside through the outer wall of the crusher (3), and the reciprocating screw rod (10) moves through the lower rotation of the belt pulley B (8), the sieve plate (11) is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod (10), and the sieve plate (11) is inclined to one side of the material guide plate (13).

6. The steel slag tailings collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The guide block (12) is provided with four groups on the upper and lower ends of the sieve plate (11), the four groups of guide blocks (12) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crusher (3), the guide block (12) is provided with a notch close to the upper end of one side of the material guide plate (13), the size of the notch is matched with the size of the material guide plate (13), and the material guide plate (13) is fixedly connected on one side of the outer end of the crusher (3).

7. A steel slag tailings collection apparatus as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: The guide block (12) of the lower end of the slot is provided with a groove, and the spring rod (14) is fixedly connected in the groove. The number of the spring rods (14) is two groups. The connecting block (15) is connected in the spring rod (14). The connecting block (15) is matched with the size of the groove. The lower end of the crusher (3) is fixedly connected with the discharge port (16).