Screening device for aquatic product processing

Abstract

The screening device for aquatic product processing comprises a side plate, a feeding box and a screening box, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the inner side of the side plate and are symmetrically arranged, springs are fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting plates, and the tops of the springs are connected with the top of the screening box. Knocking assemblies are arranged on the outer sides of the side plates correspondingly, and an evacuating assembly is arranged in the feeding box. According to the aquatic product screening device, the supporting plate and the springs are arranged, aquatic products enter the screening box from the feeding box, then the screening box extrudes the springs on the top of the supporting plate, then the springs release pressure to drive the screening box to rebound and vibrate, and therefore the screening box screens the aquatic products; the problems that in the screening link of aquatic product processing, a traditional manual picking mode has remarkable defects, firstly, the labor cost of an enterprise is greatly increased due to a large amount of human input, and secondly, the manual screening efficiency is low, and improvement of the overall working efficiency is seriously restricted are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquatic product processing technology, specifically a screening device for aquatic product processing. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, aquatic products are usually screened using weighing and screening devices during the deep processing of aquatic products. Aquatic product processing includes not only the pickling process of fish, shrimp, and crab, but also freezing and drying. In the process of aquatic product processing, it is also necessary to screen the aquatic products and then carry out further processing.

[0003] In the screening process of aquatic product processing, the traditional manual sorting method has significant drawbacks. First, the large amount of manpower required leads to a significant increase in the company's labor costs. Second, the low efficiency of manual screening seriously restricts the improvement of overall work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a screening device for aquatic product processing, which has the advantages of aquatic product screening and solves the significant drawbacks of traditional manual sorting in the screening process of aquatic products. First, the large amount of manpower required leads to a significant increase in enterprise labor costs. Second, the low efficiency of manual screening seriously restricts the improvement of overall work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a screening device for aquatic product processing, comprising a side plate, a feeding box, and a screening box. The screening box is disposed on the inner side of the side plate, and the feeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the side plate. Support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner side of the side plate and are arranged symmetrically. A spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. The top of the spring is connected to the top of the screening box. A striking component is disposed on the outer side of the side plate, and a evacuation component is disposed inside the feeding box.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the striking assembly includes a motor, an elliptical plate, and a fixed plate. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the screening box and is symmetrically arranged. The motor is fixedly connected to both sides of the side plate. The elliptical plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The surface of the elliptical plate is movably connected to the top of the fixed plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the evacuation assembly includes a drive rod and a partition plate. The drive rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the feed box, and the partition plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive rod. The partition plate is provided in a plurality of such partition plates and is distributed in a ring at equal intervals.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a collection box is provided on the inner side of the side plate, and pulleys are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the collection box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front of the screening box is provided with a slot, a telescopic plate is fixedly connected inside the slot, a sliding groove is provided on both sides of the slot, and a slider is fixedly connected to both sides of the telescopic plate, the slider being slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each of the four corners of the bottom of the screening box is fixedly connected with a pin, the bottom end of the pin extends through to the bottom of the support plate, and the spring is sleeved on the surface of the pin.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back side of the side plate, and the front of the limiting plate is movably connected to the back of the collection box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a support plate and springs, allows aquatic products to enter the screening box from the feeding box. Then, the screening box compresses the spring on the top of the support plate, and the spring releases the pressure, causing the screening box to rebound and vibrate, thereby screening the aquatic products. This solves the significant drawbacks of the traditional manual sorting method in the screening process of aquatic products. First, the large amount of manpower required leads to a significant increase in labor costs for enterprises. Second, the low efficiency of manual screening seriously restricts the improvement of overall work efficiency. This utility model has the advantages of aquatic product screening.

[0014] 2. This utility model uses a striking component to start the motor and rotate it. The motor then drives the elliptical plate to rotate, which in turn contacts the fixed plate and moves it. This causes the fixed plate to move the screening box, compressing the spring at the top of the support plate. This completes the movement of the screening box. Furthermore, a dispersion component is included to prevent aquatic products from being randomly placed and piled up in one place in the screening box, causing blockage. The drive rod is movably connected to the inside of the feeding box. When workers put aquatic products into the feeding box, the aquatic products fall onto the partition plate on the surface of the drive rod. The weight of the aquatic products then drives the drive rod to rotate through the partition plate. The cooperation between the partition plate and the drive rod disperses the aquatic products that have fallen and piled up in one place.

[0015] 3. This utility model, by setting up a collection box, pulleys, and a handle, allows the collection box to move via the pulleys when the screening box is screening aquatic products. This allows the collection box to collect the aquatic products that fall during screening. By setting up a trough, telescopic plate, chute, and slider, after the screening box has finished screening the aquatic products, the telescopic plate is moved inside the trough, causing the telescopic plate to move and retract, and then the slider moves inside the chute, causing the telescopic plate to retract and open the gap in the screening box to pick up the aquatic products inside. At the same time, the slider and chute work together to limit the movement of the telescopic plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the evacuation component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the telescopic plate of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Side plate; 2. Feed box; 3. Screening box; 4. Support plate; 5. Spring; 6. Impact assembly; 61. Motor; 62. Elliptical plate; 63. Fixing plate; 7. Evacuation assembly; 71. Drive rod; 72. Divider plate; 8. Collection box; 9. Pulley; 10. Handle; 11. Groove; 12. Telescopic plate; 13. Slide; 14. Slider; 15. Pin; 16. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a screening device for aquatic product processing, including a side plate 1, a feeding box 2 and a screening box 3. The screening box 3 is disposed on the inner side of the side plate 1. The feeding box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the side plate 1. Support plates 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner side of the side plate 1 and are arranged symmetrically. A spring 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4. The top of the spring 5 is connected to the top of the screening box 3. A striking component 6 is disposed on the outer side of the side plate 1. A evacuation component 7 is disposed inside the feeding box 2.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 The striking component 6 includes a motor 61, an elliptical plate 62, and a fixing plate 63. The fixing plate 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the screening box 3 and is arranged symmetrically. The motor 61 is fixedly connected to both sides of the side plate 1. The elliptical plate 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 61. The surface of the elliptical plate 62 is movably connected to the top of the fixing plate 63.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the striking component 6, the motor 61 is started to rotate, and then the motor 61 drives the elliptical plate 62 to rotate. After that, the elliptical plate 62 contacts the fixed plate 63 and drives it to move, thereby causing the fixed plate 63 to drive the screening box 3 to move and squeeze the spring 5 on the top of the support plate 4. Thus, the movement of the screening box 3 is driven.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 The evacuation assembly 7 includes a drive rod 71 and a partition plate 72. The drive rod 71 is movably connected to the inner wall of the feed box 2, and the partition plate 72 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive rod 71. Several partition plates 72 are provided and are distributed in a ring at equal intervals.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up the evacuation component 7, aquatic products are prevented from being randomly placed and piled up in the screening box 3, causing blockage. The drive rod 71 is movably connected to the inside of the feeding box 2. When the staff puts the aquatic products into the feeding box 2, the aquatic products fall onto the partition plate 72 on the surface of the drive rod 71. Then, the weight of the aquatic products drives the drive rod 71 to rotate through the partition plate 72, thereby the cooperation of the partition plate 72 and the drive rod 71 to evacuate the aquatic products that have fallen and piled up in one place.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 A collection box 8 is provided on the inner side of the side plate 1. The four corners of the bottom of the collection box 8 are fixedly connected with pulleys 9, and the front of the collection box 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 10.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a collection box 8, a pulley 9 and a handle 10, when the screening box 3 is screening aquatic products, the handle 10 is gripped, so that the handle 10 drives the collection box 8 to move through the pulley 9, thereby collecting the aquatic products that fall during screening.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 The front of the screening box 3 has a slot 11, and a telescopic plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the slot 11. Slide grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the slot 11, and sliders 14 are fixedly connected on both sides of the telescopic plate 12. The sliders 14 are slidably connected to the slide grooves 13.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a slot 11, a telescopic plate 12, a chute 13, and a slider 14, after the screening box 3 has finished screening the aquatic products, the telescopic plate 12 is moved inside the slot 11, causing the telescopic plate 12 to drive the slider 14 to retract. Then, the slider 14 moves inside the chute 13, thereby causing the telescopic plate 12 to retract and open the gap of the screening box 3 to pick up the aquatic products inside. At the same time, the slider 14 and the chute 13 work together to limit the movement of the telescopic plate 12.

[0031] refer to Figure 4 The four corners of the bottom of the screening box 3 are fixedly connected with pins 15, the bottom end of the pins 15 extends through to the bottom of the support plate 4, and the spring 5 is sleeved on the surface of the pins 15.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the pin 15, the stability and safety of the spring 5 are increased, and the spring 5 is prevented from twisting and being damaged when the pressure is released, thereby extending the service life of the spring 5.

[0033] refer to Figure 2 A limiting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back of the side plate 1, and the front of the limiting plate 16 is movably connected to the back of the collection box 8.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a limiting plate 16, when the collection box 8 moves to the bottom of the screening box 3 via the pulley 9, the back of the collection box 8 contacts the front of the limiting plate 16, thereby limiting the movement of the collection box 8 by the limiting plate 16, preventing the collection box 8 from falling when collecting the aquatic products that have fallen during screening because it cannot move to the appropriate position.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the drive rod 71 is movably connected inside the feeding box 2. When the worker puts aquatic products into the feeding box 2, the aquatic products fall onto the partition plate 72 on the surface of the drive rod 71. The weight of the aquatic products then drives the drive rod 71 to rotate via the partition plate 72, causing the aquatic products to fall and disperse on both sides of the screening box 3. This, combined with the cooperation of the partition plate 72 and the drive rod 71, disperses the aquatic products that have accumulated in one place, preventing them from being randomly placed and accumulating in one spot and causing blockages in the screening box 3. Then, the motor 61 is started to rotate. Then, the motor 61 drives the elliptical plate 62 to rotate, and finally the elliptical plate 62 contacts the fixed plate 63 and moves it. This causes the fixed plate 63 to move the screening box 3 and compress the spring 5 on the top of the support plate 4. Finally, the spring 5 releases the pressure and causes the screening box 3 to rebound and vibrate. This vibration of the screening box 3 allows for the screening of aquatic products, thus achieving the advantages of aquatic product screening. At the same time, when the screening box 3 is screening aquatic products, gripping the handle 10 causes the handle 10 to move the collection box 8 through the pulley 9, thereby allowing the collection box 8 to collect the aquatic products that fall during screening.

[0036] In summary, this aquatic product processing screening device, through the use of a support plate 4 and a spring 5, allows aquatic products to enter the screening box 3 from the feed box 2. The screening box 3 then compresses the spring 5 on top of the support plate 4. After the spring 5 releases pressure, it causes the screening box 3 to vibrate and rebound, thus screening the aquatic products. This solves the significant drawbacks of traditional manual sorting in aquatic product processing. Firstly, the large amount of manpower required leads to a substantial increase in labor costs for enterprises. Secondly, manual sorting is inefficient, severely hindering the improvement of overall work efficiency.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening device for processing aquatic products, comprising a side plate (1), a feeding box (2) and a screening box (3), characterized in that: The screening box (3) is arranged on the inner side of the side plate (1), the feeding box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the side plate (1), the support plates (4) are symmetrically arranged on the both sides of the bottom of the inner side of the side plate (1), the springs (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plates (4), the top of the spring (5) is connected to the top of the screening box (3), the knocking assembly (6) is arranged on the outer side of the side plate (1), and the dispersing assembly (7) is arranged in the feeding box (2).

2. The screening device for processing aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (6) comprises a motor (61), an oval plate (62) and a fixed plate (63), the fixed plate (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the both sides of the screening box (3) and symmetrically arranged, the motor (61) is fixedly connected to the both sides of the side plate (1), the oval plate (62) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (61), and the surface of the oval plate (62) is movably connected to the top of the fixed plate (63).

3. The screening device for processing aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing assembly (7) comprises a driving rod (71) and a partition plate (72), the driving rod (71) is movably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (2), and the partition plate (72) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod (71); the partition plate (72) is arranged in a plurality of annular and equidistant distribution modes.

4. The screening device for processing aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the side plate (1) is provided with a collecting box (8), four corners of the bottom of the collecting box (8) are fixedly connected with pulleys (9), and the front surface of the collecting box (8) is fixedly connected with a handle (10).

5. The screening device for processing aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the screening box (3) is provided with a notch (11), the notch (11) is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate (12), both sides of the notch (11) are provided with a sliding groove (13), both sides of the telescopic plate (12) are fixedly connected with a sliding block (14), and the sliding block (14) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (13).

6. The screening device for processing aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the screening box (3) is fixedly connected with a pin shaft (15), the bottom end of the pin shaft (15) penetrates through the bottom of the support plate (4), and the spring (5) is sleeved on the surface of the pin shaft (15).

7. The screening device for processing aquatic products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the back surface of the side plate (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (16), and the front surface of the limiting plate (16) is movably connected with the back surface of the collecting box (8).

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