Porcelain clay knocking and extruding equipment for ceramic product production

By introducing a rotating disc, guide groove, guide wheel, and linear module into the porcelain clay percussion and extrusion equipment, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of existing equipment has been solved, enabling flexible position adjustment and rapid adaptation, and improving the operating efficiency of the equipment.

CN223989618UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13CHAOZHOU LINGAO CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing porcelain clay tapping and extrusion equipment lacks flexibility in adjusting the tapping position, making it inconvenient to adjust and difficult to quickly adapt to actual needs.

Method used

By setting up a rotating disk, guide groove, guide wheel, limit slider and linear module, the rotating disk drives the guide wheel to rotate in the guide groove, the guide wheel drives the adjustment support plate to move, the adjustment support plate is connected to the limit slider through the rotating shaft, the limit slider slides in the limit slide plate, and combined with the linear module to drive the porcelain clay storage box to move as a whole, the striking position can be flexibly adjusted.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables flexible position adjustment of the clay-tapping and extruding equipment, allowing it to quickly adapt to different needs and improving the ease of adjustment and efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses petuntse knocking and extruding equipment for ceramic product production. The petuntse knocking and extruding equipment comprises a fixed inner box; the fixing device has the advantages that the rotating disc, the guide groove and the guide wheel are arranged, the guide wheel is driven to rotate when the rotating disc rotates, the guide wheel drives the adjusting supporting plate to move through the guide groove, the adjusting supporting plate is rotationally connected with the fixing side plate through the rotating shaft, and the fixing side box is arranged on one side of the fixing inner box. The adjusting supporting plate is rotationally connected with the limiting sliding block through a rotating shaft, the adjusting supporting plate drives the limiting sliding block to slide in the limiting sliding plate in a limited mode through the rotating shaft, the limiting sliding block slides on the outer side of the limiting sliding rod in a limited mode, and the adjusting supporting plate drives the limiting sliding block and the limiting sliding plate to conduct height position adjustment through the rotating shaft; and the height positions of the limiting sliding plate, the fixed jacking column and the beating plate are adjusted in a reciprocating mode, and the beating plate is used for knocking and extruding the petuntse in the petuntse storage box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of porcelain clay percussion and extrusion technology, specifically to porcelain clay percussion and extrusion equipment for ceramic product manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] Porcelain clay is a type of clay made by crushing porcelain clay and porcelain stone and mixing it with water. Porcelain clay is mainly produced in areas rich in porcelain clay and porcelain stone, such as Gaoling Village in Fuliang County, Jingdezhen City, China, which is named "Gaolin" after its place of origin. Porcelain clay hammering and extrusion equipment is a special equipment used in the production of ceramic products. It is mainly used to hammer and extrude porcelain clay to achieve the purpose of shaping and densification. However, the existing porcelain clay hammering and extrusion equipment lacks flexibility in adjusting the position of the hammering porcelain clay, and the adjustment is not convenient enough, making it difficult to quickly adjust according to actual needs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a ceramic clay striking and extrusion device for ceramic product manufacturing, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the lack of flexibility in adjusting the position of the striking ceramic clay, inconvenience in adjustment, and difficulty in quickly adjusting according to actual needs.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ceramic clay percussion and extrusion device for ceramic product manufacturing, comprising:

[0005] Fixed inner box;

[0006] Fixed side box, the fixed side box is set on one side of the fixed inner box;

[0007] The limiting slide plate is slidably positioned inside the fixed inner box;

[0008] A fixed top post is provided at the bottom of the limiting slide plate, and a striking plate is installed at the bottom of the fixed top post.

[0009] A rotating disk is rotatably disposed inside a fixed side box, and a guide wheel is rotatably disposed on one side of the rotating disk;

[0010] Fixed side plates are symmetrically fixed inside the fixed side box, and an adjusting support plate is rotatably provided between the two fixed side plates.

[0011] The guide groove is formed inside the adjusting support plate, and the guide wheel is located inside the guide groove and is in rolling connection with the guide groove.

[0012] A limiting slider is slidably disposed inside a limiting slide plate, and the limiting slider is rotatably connected to the adjusting support plate via a rotating shaft;

[0013] The clay storage box is placed below the striking plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, it further includes a support base, which is placed below the clay storage box. A second linear module is installed inside the support base. A movable support is slidably arranged on the top of the support base. The movable slide of the second linear module is connected to the movable support. A first linear module is installed inside the movable support. A movable slide plate is slidably arranged on the top of the movable support. The movable slide of the first linear module is connected to the movable slide plate. The clay storage box is installed on the top of the movable slide plate by bolts.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed inner box and the fixed side box, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support base, a cylinder is installed on the top of the support frame, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the top of the connecting frame is symmetrically fixed with limiting rods, and the limiting rods are slidably connected to the support frame.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a motor is installed on one side of the fixed side box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating disk.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the limiting slider is symmetrically provided with a limiting slide rod inside, and the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the limiting slide plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, by setting a rotating disk, a guide groove, and a guide wheel, realizes that when the rotating disk rotates, it drives the guide wheel to rotate. The guide wheel drives the adjusting support plate to move through the guide groove. The adjusting support plate is rotatably connected to the fixed side plate through a rotating shaft. The adjusting support plate and the limiting slider are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. The adjusting support plate drives the limiting slider to slide within the limiting slide plate through the rotating shaft. The limiting slider slides outside the limiting slide rod. The adjusting support plate drives the limiting slider and the limiting slide plate to adjust their height positions through the rotating shaft. The height positions of the limiting slide plate, the fixed top column, and the striking plate are reciprocated. The striking plate completes the knocking and squeezing of the porcelain clay in the porcelain clay storage box. By setting a second linear module, a movable support, a first linear module, and a movable slide plate, the movable slide of the second linear module drives the movable support, the movable slide plate, and the porcelain clay storage box to move as a whole. The movable slide of the first linear module drives the movable slide plate and the porcelain clay storage box to move, and the position of the porcelain clay being knocked is adjusted. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2This is a top view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support base and movable support structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed inner box and the fixed side box of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the downward movement of the limiting slide plate of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting slide structure of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Support base; 3. Movable support; 4. Movable slide plate; 5. Clay storage box; 6. Linear module No. 1; 7. Linear module No. 2; 8. Cylinder; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Fixed inner box; 12. Fixed side box; 13. Limiting slide plate; 14. Fixed top column; 15. Striking plate; 16. Rotating disc; 17. Guide wheel; 18. Fixed side plate; 19. Guide groove; 20. Adjusting support plate; 21. Limiting slider; 22. Limiting slide rod; 23. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 7This utility model provides a technical solution: a ceramic clay striking and extrusion device for ceramic product production, comprising: a fixed inner box 11; a fixed side box 12 fixedly installed on one side of the fixed inner box 11 by bolts; a limiting slide plate 13 slidably disposed inside the fixed inner box 11; a fixed top column 14 fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting slide plate 13, and a striking plate 15 installed on the bottom of the fixed top column 14 by bolts; a rotating disk 16 rotatably disposed inside the fixed side box 12, and a guide wheel 17 rotatably disposed on one side of the rotating disk 16; fixed side plates 18 symmetrically welded and fixedly installed inside the fixed side box 12, and an adjusting support plate 20 rotatably disposed between the two fixed side plates 18 by a rotating shaft; a guide groove 19 opened inside the adjusting support plate 20, and the guide wheel 17 is located inside the guide groove 19, and the guide wheel 17 is in a rolling connection with the guide groove 19; a limiting slider 21 slidably disposed inside the limiting slide plate 13, and the limiting slider 21 is rotatably connected to the adjusting support plate 20 by a rotating shaft; and a ceramic clay storage box 5 placed below the striking plate 15.

[0030] It should be noted that in this embodiment, before the striking plate 15 strikes the porcelain clay, the surface of the striking plate 15 is manually and evenly sprayed with water, and the surface of the striking plate 15 is cleaned periodically. The porcelain clay is placed in the porcelain clay storage box 5, and the output end of the cylinder 8 drives the connecting frame 9, the fixed inner box 11, and the fixed side box 12 to move downwards for adjustment, thereby adjusting the height of the striking plate 15. The output end of the motor 23 drives the rotating disk 16 to rotate, and the rotating disk 16 rotates within the fixed side box 12. The rotating disk 16 drives the guide wheel 17 on one side to rotate for adjustment. The guide wheel 17 rolls inside the guide groove 19, and through the guide wheel 17, it drives the guide groove 19 and the adjusting support plate 20 for adjustment. The adjusting support plate 20 rotates inside the fixed side plate 18 via a rotating shaft, and the adjusting support plate 20 drives the limiting slider 21 to move via the rotating shaft. The slider 21 slides within the limiting slide plate 13, causing the limiting slide plate 13, the fixed top column 14, and the striking plate 15 to move upwards. Then, the rotating disk 16 continues to rotate, causing the limiting slide plate 13, the fixed top column 14, and the striking plate 15 to move downwards. The rotating disk 16 rotates and causes the adjusting support plate 20 to reciprocate. The limiting slide plate 13, the fixed top column 14, and the striking plate 15 move up and down repeatedly. The striking plate 15 strikes the porcelain clay in the clay storage box 5. The moving slide of the second linear module 7 causes the moving slide plate 4 to slide on the support base 2. The moving slide of the first linear module 6 causes the moving slide plate 4 to slide on the moving support 3. The moving slide plate 4 moves the porcelain clay storage box 5 to adjust its position. The striking plate 15 strikes and squeezes the porcelain clay in the porcelain clay storage box 5.

[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, it also includes a support base 2, which is placed below the clay storage box 5. A second linear module 7 is installed inside the support base 2 by bolts. A movable support 3 is slidably arranged on the top of the support base 2. The movable slide of the second linear module 7 is connected to the movable support 3. A first linear module 6 is installed inside the movable support 3 by bolts. A movable slide plate 4 is slidably arranged on the top of the movable support 3. The movable slide of the first linear module 6 is connected to the movable slide plate 4. The clay storage box 5 is installed on the top of the movable slide plate 4 by bolts.

[0032] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the movable slide of the second linear module 7 drives the movable support 3, the movable slide plate 4, and the clay storage box 5 to move. The movable slide of the first linear module 6 drives the movable slide plate 4 to slide on the movable support 3. The position of the clay storage box 5 is adjusted by the movable slide plate 4, thereby adjusting the position of the striking plate 15 striking the clay.

[0033] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a connecting frame 9 is fixed to the outer side of the fixed inner box 11 and the fixed side box 12, and a support frame 1 is fixed to the outer side of the support base 2. A cylinder 8 is installed on the top of the support frame 1, and the output end of the cylinder 8 is fixed to the connecting frame 9.

[0034] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the output end of the cylinder 8 drives the connecting frame 9 to adjust its height position, thereby adjusting the overall height position of the connecting frame 9, the fixed inner box 11, and the fixed side box 12.

[0035] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the top of the connecting frame 9 is symmetrically fixed with a limiting rod 10, and the limiting rod 10 is slidably connected to the support frame 1.

[0036] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the output end of the cylinder 8 drives the connecting frame 9 to adjust its height position. The connecting frame 9 drives the top limiting rod 10 to slide against the support frame 1, thereby improving the stability of the height adjustment of the connecting frame 9, the fixed inner box 11 and the fixed side box 12.

[0037] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2 to 7 As shown, a motor 23 is installed on one side of the fixed side box 12, and the output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 16.

[0038] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the rotating disk 16 is rotated and adjusted by the output end of the motor 23.

[0039] In one embodiment, such as Figures 4 to 7 As shown, a limiting slide rod 22 is symmetrically slidably arranged inside the limiting slider 21, and the limiting slide rod 22 is fixedly connected to the limiting slide plate 13.

[0040] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the limiting slider 21 slides within the limiting slide plate 13 and the limiting slider 21 slides at the limit sliding rod 22.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0042] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0043] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A porcelain clay knocking and extruding apparatus for the production of ceramic articles, characterized in that, Include: Fixed inner box (11); Fixed side box (12) is arranged on one side of the fixed inner box (11); Limiting sliding plate (13) is slidingly arranged in the interior of the fixed inner box (11); Fixed top column (14) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting sliding plate (13), and the bottom of the fixed top column (14) is provided with a beating plate (15); Rotary disc (16) is rotatably arranged in the interior of the fixed side box (12), and one side of the rotary disc (16) is rotatably provided with a guide wheel (17); Fixed side plate (18) is symmetrically connected in the interior of the fixed side box (12), and the two fixed side plates (18) are rotatably provided with an adjusting branch plate (20); Guide groove (19) is arranged in the interior of the adjusting branch plate (20), the guide wheel (17) is located in the interior of the guide groove (19), and the guide wheel (17) is in rolling connection with the guide groove (19); Limiting sliding block (21) is slidingly arranged in the interior of the limiting sliding plate (13), and the limiting sliding block (21) is rotatably connected with the adjusting branch plate (20) through a rotating shaft; Porcelain mud storage box (5) is arranged below the beating plate (15).

2. The porcelain clay knocking and extruding apparatus for producing a ceramic article according to claim 1, characterized by: It also includes a support base (2) arranged below the porcelain mud storage box (5), a second linear module (7) is arranged in the interior of the support base (2), a moving support (3) is slidingly arranged on the top of the support base (2), the moving slide table of the second linear module (7) is connected with the moving support (3), a first linear module (6) is arranged in the interior of the moving support (3), a moving slide plate (4) is slidingly arranged on the top of the moving support (3), the moving slide table of the first linear module (6) is connected with the moving slide plate (4), and the porcelain mud storage box (5) is bolted on the top of the moving slide plate (4).

3. The clay slurry knocking and extruding apparatus for producing a ceramic article according to claim 2, characterized by: The outer sides of the fixed inner box (11) and the fixed side box (12) are fixedly connected with a connecting frame (9), the outer side of the support base (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (1), a gas cylinder (8) is arranged on the top of the support frame (1), and the output end of the gas cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (9).

4. The clay slurry knocking and extruding apparatus for producing a ceramic article according to claim 3, characterized by: The top of the connecting frame (9) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limiting rod (10), and the limiting rod (10) is in sliding connection with the support frame (1).

5. The clay slurry knocking and extruding apparatus for producing a ceramic article according to claim 1, characterized by: A motor (23) is arranged on one side of the fixed side box (12), and the output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected with the rotary disc (16).

6. The clay slurry knocking and extruding apparatus for producing a ceramic article according to claim 1, characterized by: Limiting sliding rods (22) are symmetrically slidingly arranged in the interior of the limiting sliding block (21), and the limiting sliding rods (22) are fixedly connected with the limiting sliding plate (13).