Sliding table of horizontal hydraulic machine

By introducing a dust removal component into the sliding table of a horizontal hydraulic press, the problem of dust and impurities accumulating during slider movement was solved, achieving stable slider sliding and improving the stability of clamped parts.

CN223989795UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13XUZHOU YIZHONG FORGING EQUIP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of a horizontal hydraulic press, dust and impurities can easily fall into the slider and mold during movement, causing uneven sliding and affecting the stability of the clamped parts.

Method used

A horizontal hydraulic press slide table was designed, which includes a dust removal assembly, including a guide rod, a guide block and an inverted U-shaped scraper. Through the design of the slide groove assembly, the automatic cleaning of dust and impurities is achieved, keeping the slide clean.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans dust and impurities in the slide groove, improves the sliding stability of the slider, and enhances the stability of the clamping parts of the horizontal hydraulic press.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding table of a horizontal hydraulic machine, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic machines. Comprising a workbench base; the hydraulic cylinder and the cross beam seat are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the workbench seat; the sliding block is arranged on a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder; the sliding groove set is arranged on the top face of the workbench base. The ash removal assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block and arranged in the sliding groove set in a sliding mode. The horizontal hydraulic machine has the advantages that the sliding block can be kept in a clean state during sliding, and the stability of the horizontal hydraulic machine during part clamping is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydraulic press technology, specifically to a horizontal hydraulic press sliding table. Background Technology

[0002] During the operation of a horizontal hydraulic press, the main cylinder can drive the slider and the mold connected to the slider to move. That is, the slider and the mold connected to the slider move synchronously with the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the main cylinder. During the movement of the slider and the mold connected to the slider, a large amount of dust or other external impurities and debris will inevitably fall into the guide groove of the slider. If it is not cleaned in time, it will easily cause the slider to slide unsmoothly in the guide groove or its position to shift, thereby reducing the stability of the horizontal hydraulic press when clamping parts. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a horizontal hydraulic press sliding table that has advantages such as maintaining the cleanliness of the sliding block during sliding and improving the stability of the horizontal hydraulic press when clamping parts.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The present invention provides a horizontal hydraulic press sliding table, comprising:

[0005] workbench;

[0006] Hydraulic cylinder;

[0007] The crossbeam seat, hydraulic cylinder and crossbeam seat are respectively set at opposite ends of the worktable;

[0008] A sliding block is mounted on the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0009] The slide rail assembly is located on the top surface of the worktable.

[0010] The dust removal component is located at the bottom of the sliding block and is slidably positioned within the slide groove assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the chute assembly includes:

[0012] The main slide is located on the top surface of the worktable.

[0013] There are two secondary slides, which are arranged in parallel on opposite sides of the main slide. This facilitates the sliding of the dust removal component within the main and secondary slides and improves the stability of the sliding block during sliding.

[0014] Preferably, the dust removal assembly includes:

[0015] Guide rods, multiple guide rods are provided, and multiple guide rods are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the main slide groove;

[0016] The guide block is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and the bottom surface of the guide block is connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block. The guide block is located in the main slide groove.

[0017] There are two inverted U-shaped scrapers, which are respectively set on the opposite side walls of the guide block. The two ends of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped scraper are slidably set in the two secondary sliding grooves. When the two ends of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped scraper slide in the two secondary sliding grooves, they can scrape away dust or other external impurities and garbage in the secondary sliding grooves.

[0018] Preferably, the top surface of the workbench is provided with two horizontal beams spaced parallel to each other, the center line of the horizontal beams is parallel to the axis of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod, and two guide plates are provided on the side wall of the top of the sliding block. The two guide plates correspond one-to-one with the two horizontal beams, and the guide plates are slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding horizontal beams, which helps to keep the sliding block sliding smoothly.

[0019] Preferably, the crossbeam is a cylindrical rod structure, and the guide plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove that matches the diameter of the crossbeam. The crossbeam moves through the arc-shaped groove, which helps to keep the sliding block sliding smoothly.

[0020] Preferably, a partition is vertically arranged between the main slide and the secondary slide. The partition is located inside the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped scraper, and the length direction of the partition is the same as the length direction of the main slide, so that dust or other external impurities and garbage in the secondary slide can enter the main slide and accumulate.

[0021] Preferably, a plurality of scraping grooves are provided at intervals on the top surface of the partition. The distance from the bottom surface of the main slide groove to the partition is greater than the distance from the bottom surface of the secondary slide groove to the partition, so that dust or other external impurities and garbage in the secondary slide groove can enter the main slide groove through the scraping grooves and accumulate.

[0022] Preferably, the main slide groove and the secondary slide groove are connected by a scraper groove, and the bottom surface of the secondary slide groove and the bottom surface of the scraper groove are on the same plane, which facilitates the entry of dust or other external impurities and garbage in the secondary slide groove into the main slide groove for accumulation through the scraper groove.

[0023] Preferably, dust collection troughs are also provided at both ends of the main chute along its length. The distance from the bottom surface of the dust collection trough to the top surface of the workbench is greater than the distance from the bottom surface of the main chute to the top surface of the workbench, so that dust or other external impurities and garbage accumulated in the main chute can enter the dust collection trough.

[0024] Preferably, a level is also movably provided on the top surface of the sliding block to facilitate the detection of the levelness of the sliding block.

[0025] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. By setting the dust removal component, dust or other external impurities and garbage in the slide block can be collected when the hydraulic cylinder pushes the sliding block to move, which helps to keep the sliding block sliding smoothly and thus improves the stability of the horizontal hydraulic press when clamping parts.

[0026] 2. The U-shaped openings of the inverted U-shaped scraper can scrape dust or other external impurities and debris from the two secondary sliding grooves into the main sliding groove through the scraping grooves. Then, under the action of the guide block, the dust or other external impurities and debris accumulated in the main sliding groove are pushed to the dust collection grooves at both ends of the length of the main sliding groove for accumulation. This helps to maintain the cleanliness of the main and secondary sliding grooves and improves the stability of the sliding block when it slides. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal hydraulic press sliding table provided for an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the ash collection trough on the sliding table of a horizontal hydraulic press, provided as an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the arc-shaped groove structure of a horizontal hydraulic press sliding table provided for an embodiment of this utility model.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the dust removal component of a horizontal hydraulic press sliding table, provided for an embodiment of this utility model.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly structure of a horizontal hydraulic press sliding table provided for an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Workbench base; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Crossbeam base; 4. Sliding block; 5. Slide assembly; 51. Main slide; 511. Partition plate; 512. Scraper trough; 513. Ash collection trough; 52. Secondary slide; 6. Dust removal assembly; 61. Guide rod; 62. Guide block; 63. Inverted U-shaped scraper; 7. Crossbeam; 71. Guide plate; 72. Arc groove; 8. Level. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a horizontal hydraulic press sliding table, including a worktable 1; a hydraulic cylinder 2 and a crossbeam seat 3 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the worktable 1; a sliding block 4 is disposed on the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2; a sliding groove assembly 5 is disposed on the top surface of the worktable 1; a dust removal component 6 is disposed at the bottom of the sliding block 4, and the dust removal component 6 is slidably disposed within the sliding groove assembly 5; the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the sliding block 4 to move, and at the same time drives the dust removal component 6 to slide within the sliding groove assembly 5, thereby cleaning and storing the dust or other external impurities and debris accumulated in the sliding groove assembly 5 through the dust removal component 6, preventing the dust or other external impurities and debris from causing the sliding block 4 to slide unsmoothly within the sliding groove assembly 5, and thus avoiding instability when the horizontal hydraulic press clamps parts.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1 to 4 , Figures 6 to 7As shown, the chute assembly 5 includes a main chute 51, which is disposed on the top surface of the workbench 1; two secondary chute 52s are provided, and the two secondary chute 52s are respectively arranged parallel to each other on opposite sides of the main chute 51; the dust removal assembly 6 includes guide rods 61, and multiple guide rods 61 are provided, and the multiple guide rods 61 are arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart within the main chute 51; guide blocks 62 are slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rods 61, the guide blocks 62 are connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block 4, and the guide blocks 62 are located within the main chute 51; two inverted U-shaped scrapers 63 are provided, and the two inverted U-shaped scrapers 63 are respectively arranged parallel to each other on opposite sides of the main chute 51; U-shaped scrapers 63 are respectively disposed on the opposite side walls of the guide block 62, and the two ends of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped scraper 63 are respectively slidably disposed in the two secondary slide grooves 52; multiple ash scraping grooves 512 are provided at intervals on the top surface of the partition plate 511, and the distance from the bottom surface of the main slide groove 51 to the partition plate 511 is greater than the distance from the bottom surface of the secondary slide groove 52 to the partition plate 511; ash collection grooves 513 are also provided at both ends of the length direction of the main slide groove 51, and the distance from the bottom surface of the ash collection groove 513 to the top surface of the workbench 1 is greater than the distance from the bottom surface of the main slide groove 51 to the top surface of the workbench 1.

[0041] When the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the sliding block 4 to move, the dust removal component 6 slides within the chute group 5. That is, the two ends of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped scraper 63 slide within the two secondary chute 52 respectively. The two ends of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped scraper 63 can push the dust or other external impurities and debris in the two secondary chute 52 respectively (the dust or other external impurities and debris can be pushed according to the direction of movement of the inverted U-shaped scraper 63). The main chute 51 and the secondary chute 52 are connected by the dust scraping groove 512, and the bottom surface of the secondary chute 52 and the bottom surface of the dust scraping groove 512 are on the same plane. When the dust in the secondary chute 52... When there is a large amount of dust or other external impurities and garbage, and when the two ends of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped scraper 63 move to the corresponding position of the scraping groove 512 on the top surface of the partition 511, the dust or other external impurities and garbage in the secondary slide groove 52 can enter the main slide groove 51 through the scraping groove 512; as the guide block 62 slides in the main slide groove 51, the dust or other external impurities and garbage in the main slide groove 51 can be pushed to the dust collection grooves 513 at both ends of the length direction of the main slide groove 51 for accumulation, thus avoiding the accumulation of a large amount of dust or other external impurities and garbage in the secondary slide groove 52, which can easily affect the stability of the sliding block 4 when sliding.

[0042] A partition 511 is vertically arranged between the main slide 51 and the secondary slide 52. The partition 511 is located inside the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped scraper 63, and the length direction of the partition 511 is the same as the length direction of the main slide 51. This allows the two ends of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped scraper 63 to slide in the two secondary slides 52 respectively, while the guide block 62 slides in the main slide 51. This can avoid or reduce the phenomenon of unstable sliding when the guide block 62 is subjected to a large load.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, two crossbeams 7 are arranged parallel to each other on the top surface of the workbench 1. The center line of the crossbeams 7 is parallel to the axis of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2. Two guide plates 71 are arranged on the side wall of the top of the sliding block 4. The two guide plates 71 correspond one-to-one with the two crossbeams 7. The guide plates 71 are slidably sleeved on the outside of the crossbeams 7 at the corresponding positions. The crossbeams 7 are cylindrical rod-shaped structures. The guide plates 71 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 72 that are adapted to the diameter of the crossbeams 7. The crossbeams 7 move through the arc-shaped grooves 72.

[0045] The sliding block 4 moves under the push of the hydraulic cylinder 2, while the arc grooves 72 on the two guide plates 71 slide outside the two crossbeams 7 respectively. This helps to keep the sliding block 4 sliding smoothly and prevents the sliding block 4 from becoming unstable when it slides. It also prevents the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 from being subjected to uneven force after the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the sliding block 4 to extend, which would reduce the service life of the hydraulic cylinder 2 and make it difficult for the sliding block 4 to maintain a stable position when it moves.

[0046] Example 4

[0047] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 As shown, a level 8 is also movably installed on the top surface of the sliding block 4, which facilitates the detection of the stability of the sliding block 4 when it moves under the push of the hydraulic cylinder 2, and helps to improve the stability of the horizontal hydraulic press when clamping parts.

[0048] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A sliding table for a horizontal hydraulic press, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a dust cleaning device for a workbench, comprising: a workbench base; a hydraulic cylinder; a cross beam base, the hydraulic cylinder and the cross beam base being respectively arranged at opposite ends of the workbench base; a sliding block, the sliding block being arranged on a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder; a sliding groove set, the sliding groove set being arranged on a top surface of the workbench base; a dust cleaning assembly, the dust cleaning assembly being arranged at a bottom of the sliding block and being slidably arranged in the sliding groove set.

2. A sliding table for a horizontal hydraulic press as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The sliding groove set comprises: a main sliding groove, the main sliding groove being arranged on the top surface of the workbench base; two auxiliary sliding grooves, the two auxiliary sliding grooves being respectively arranged in parallel at opposite sides of the main sliding groove.

3. A sliding table for a horizontal hydraulic press as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The dust cleaning assembly comprises: a plurality of guide rods, the plurality of guide rods being arranged in parallel and at intervals in the main sliding groove; a guide block, the guide block being slidably sleeved on an outer portion of the guide rod, the guide block being connected to a bottom surface of the sliding block, and the guide block being located in the main sliding groove; two inverted U-shaped scrapers, the two inverted U-shaped scrapers being respectively arranged at opposite side walls of the guide block, and U-shaped openings of the two inverted U-shaped scrapers being respectively slidably arranged in the two auxiliary sliding grooves.

4. A sliding table for a horizontal hydraulic press as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The top surface of the workbench base is provided with two cross beams arranged in parallel and at intervals, a center line of the cross beam is parallel to an axis line of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, side walls of a top portion of the sliding block are provided with two guide plates, the two guide plates are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two cross beams, and the guide plates are respectively slidably sleeved on outer portions of the corresponding cross beams.

5. A sliding table for a horizontal hydraulic press as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that The cross beam is in a cylindrical rod structure, the guide plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with a diameter of the cross beam, and the cross beam is movably penetrated through the arc-shaped groove.

6. A sliding table for a horizontal hydraulic press as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that A partition plate is vertically arranged between the main sliding groove and the auxiliary sliding groove, the partition plate is located in the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped scraper, and a length direction of the partition plate is the same as a length direction of the main sliding groove.

7. A sliding table for a horizontal hydraulic press as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that A plurality of dust scraping grooves are arranged at intervals on a top surface of the partition plate, a distance from a bottom surface in the main sliding groove to the partition plate is greater than a distance from a bottom surface in the auxiliary sliding groove to the partition plate.

8. A sliding table for a horizontal hydraulic press as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that The main sliding groove and the auxiliary sliding groove are connected through the dust scraping grooves, and a bottom surface in the auxiliary sliding groove and a bottom surface in the dust scraping groove are on a same plane.

9. A sliding table for a horizontal hydraulic press as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that Two dust collecting grooves are further arranged at two ends of the length direction in the main sliding groove, a distance from a bottom surface in the dust collecting groove to a top surface of the workbench base is greater than a distance from a bottom surface in the main sliding groove to the top surface of the workbench base.

10. A sliding table for a horizontal hydraulic press as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that A level is further movably arranged on a top surface of the sliding block.