Lithium telegraph waste battery treatment box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery treatment boxes, in particular to a waste lithium battery treatment box. Comprising a treatment box steel shell, a quartz sand plate is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the treatment box steel shell, throwing openings are formed in the side walls of the treatment box steel shell and the quartz sand plate, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the quartz sand plate, a box cover is arranged above the treatment box steel shell, a hinge is arranged between the box cover and the quartz sand plate, and a handle is fixedly installed at the upper end of the box cover. Fixing blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the side wall of the treatment box steel shell, inserting grooves are formed in the opposite ends of the two fixing blocks, the classification mechanism comprises a partition plate, the partition plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the quartz sand plate, a communicating groove is formed in the side wall of the partition plate, sliding blocks are movably installed in the two sliding grooves, and a drainage plate is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks; leakage grooves are uniformly formed in the upper end part of the drainage plate at equal intervals, and the quartz sand plate is divided into two storage cavities by the partition plate, so that automatic classification is realized when the equipment is used, and the classification effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery processing box technology, and in particular to a lithium battery waste processing box. Background Technology

[0002] Lithium batteries are a type of battery that uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as the positive / negative electrode material and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. Due to the highly reactive chemical properties of lithium metal, the processing, storage, and use of lithium metal require very high environmental standards. With the development of science and technology, lithium batteries have become the mainstream.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent discloses a waste battery recycling bin (publication number: CN202529441U). This type of waste battery recycling bin has a simple structure, ingenious design, and reasonable layout. Addressing the current lack of an effective waste battery recycling device on the market, it designs a structure that can detect the remaining charge of waste batteries. This structure prevents batteries from being discarded before they are fully charged, saving a significant amount of energy. Most importantly, its structure can provide a reward mechanism of one new battery after the operator puts in a certain number of waste batteries. This effectively increases people's enthusiasm for centralized waste battery processing, making a significant contribution to the promotion and application of waste battery recycling. However, it still requires manual sorting of batteries of different models and sizes during recycling, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a lithium battery waste disposal box.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lithium battery waste disposal box, including a steel shell, a quartz sand plate fixedly installed in the inner wall of the steel shell, a loading port on the side wall of the steel shell and the quartz sand plate, symmetrically provided sliding grooves in the inner wall of the quartz sand plate, a box cover on the top of the steel shell, a hinge between the box cover and the quartz sand plate, a handle fixedly installed on the upper end of the box cover, and symmetrically fixed blocks on the side wall of the steel shell, with slots provided on the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks;

[0006] A plug-in mechanism is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box cover;

[0007] A sorting mechanism is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the quartz sand plate.

[0008] The insertion mechanism includes a connecting block, which is fixedly connected to the box cover. An inner groove is formed through the inside of the connecting block, and a strip groove is formed on the side wall of the connecting block. The strip groove is connected to the inner groove. A central block is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the inner groove, and a first spring is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the central block.

[0009] The sorting mechanism includes a partition plate, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the quartz sand plate. A connecting groove is provided on the side wall of the partition plate, and a slider is movably installed inside each of the two grooves.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a wedge block is fixedly installed on the end of each of the two first springs away from the central block, and the two wedge blocks are respectively movably disposed in two slots.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, connecting strips are fixedly installed on the side walls of both wedge-shaped blocks, and both connecting strips are movably disposed within the strip grooves.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a flow guide plate is fixedly installed between the two sliders, and the upper end of the flow guide plate is provided with grooves evenly spaced.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the partition divides the quartz sand plate into two storage cavities. A second spring is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner wall of each of the two storage cavities, and a buffer plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of each of the two second springs. The two buffer plates are movably disposed within the two storage cavities.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages that this utility model can achieve are:

[0015] Firstly, when the batteries pass through the guide plate, they are guided. Smaller batteries will fall into the storage chamber on the right, while larger batteries will fall into the storage chamber on the left after passing through the guide plate and the connecting groove. This allows the device to automatically classify batteries during use, resulting in better classification.

[0016] Secondly, when the battery falls into the steel shell of the processing box and lands on the buffer plate, the buffer plate moves downward under force, causing the second spring to deform, thereby generating a buffering force and effectively preventing damage to the box during the delivery process.

[0017] Thirdly, it can centrally dump the waste batteries, making the device easier and less labor-intensive to start and stop during use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional exploded structure diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the buffer plate connection of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the central block connection of this utility model.

[0022] The components are as follows: 11. Steel shell of the processing box; 12. Discharge port; 13. Slide groove; 14. Hinge; 15. Box cover; 16. Handle; 17. Fixing block; 18. Slot; 19. Quartz sand plate; 21. Connecting block; 22. Inner groove; 23. Strip groove; 24. Center block; 25. First spring; 26. Wedge block; 27. Connecting strip; 31. Partition plate; 32. Connecting groove; 33. Sliding block; 34. Drainage plate; 35. Leakage groove; 36. Second spring; 37. Buffer plate. Detailed Implementation Example:

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the lithium battery waste disposal box includes a steel shell 11, a quartz sand plate 19 fixedly installed in the inner wall of the steel shell 11, a loading port 12 on the side walls of the steel shell 11 and the quartz sand plate 19, symmetrically provided sliding grooves 13 in the inner wall of the quartz sand plate 19, a box cover 15 on the top of the steel shell 11, a hinge 14 between the box cover 15 and the quartz sand plate 19, a handle 16 fixedly installed at the upper end of the box cover 15, and fixed blocks 17 symmetrically fixedly installed on the side walls of the steel shell 11, with slots 18 provided on the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks 17.

[0024] A plug-in mechanism is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box cover 15;

[0025] A sorting mechanism is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the quartz sand slab 19.

[0026] The insertion mechanism includes a connecting block 21, which is fixedly connected to the cover 15. An inner groove 22 is formed through the interior of the connecting block 21. A strip groove 23 is formed on the side wall of the connecting block 21, communicating with the inner groove 22. A central block 24 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the inner groove 22. First springs 25 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the central block 24. Wedge blocks 26 are fixedly installed on the ends of the two first springs 25 away from the central block 24. The two wedge blocks 26 are movably housed in two slots 18. Connecting strips 27 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two wedge blocks 26. Each connecting bar 27 is movably housed within the strip groove 23. When the steel shell 11 of the processing box is full, the two connecting bars 27 move relative to each other. This relative movement of the connecting bars 27 will cause the two wedge blocks 26 fixed to them to move relative to each other. The movement of the two wedge blocks 26 will compress the two first springs 25 and cause them to deform. When the wedge blocks 26 disengage from the slot 18, the box cover 15 can be flipped around the hinge 14. After the box cover 15 is flipped, the steel shell 11 of the processing box is opened, thereby completing the centralized dumping of the waste batteries. This makes the opening and closing of the equipment more convenient and labor-saving during use.

[0027] The sorting mechanism includes a partition 31, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the quartz sand plate 19. A connecting groove 32 is formed on the side wall of the partition 31. Two sliding blocks 33 are movably installed inside each of the two sliding grooves 13. A guide plate 34 is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks 33. The upper end of the guide plate 34 has evenly spaced drainage grooves 35. The partition 31 divides the quartz sand plate 19 into two storage chambers. A second spring 36 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner wall of each of the two storage chambers. A buffer plate 37 is fixedly installed at the upper end of each of the two second springs 36. Both buffer plates 37 are movably disposed within the two storage chambers, allowing... When in use, discarded batteries can be inserted into the steel shell 11 of the processing box through the insertion port 12. At this time, the batteries are guided by the guide plate 34. Smaller batteries will fall into the storage chamber on the right, while larger batteries will fall into the storage chamber on the left through the guide plate 34 and the connecting groove 32. This allows the device to automatically classify batteries during use, resulting in better classification. After the batteries fall into the steel shell 11 of the processing box, they fall onto the buffer plate 37. At this time, the buffer plate 37 is subjected to force and moves downward, causing the second spring 36 to deform, thereby generating a buffering force and effectively preventing damage to the box during the insertion process.

[0028] The working process of this utility model is as follows: First step: When in use, waste batteries can be put into the steel shell 11 of the processing box through the inlet 12. At this time, the batteries are guided by the guide plate 34. Smaller batteries will fall into the storage cavity on the right, and larger batteries will fall into the storage cavity on the left through the guide plate 34 and the connecting groove 32. This allows the device to automatically classify the batteries during use, resulting in better classification. When the batteries fall into the steel shell 11 of the processing box, they fall onto the buffer plate 37. At this time, the buffer plate 37 is subjected to force and moves downward, causing the second spring 36 to deform, thereby generating a buffering force and effectively preventing damage to the box during the inlet process.

[0029] Step 2: When the steel shell 11 of the processing box is full, the two connecting bars 27 are moved relative to each other. The relative movement of the connecting bars 27 will cause the two wedge blocks 26 fixed to them to move relative to each other. The movement of the two wedge blocks 26 will compress the two first springs 25 and deform them. When the wedge blocks 26 are disengaged from the slots 18, the box cover 15 can be flipped around the hinge 14. After the box cover 15 is flipped, the steel shell 11 of the processing box is opened, thereby completing the centralized dumping of the waste batteries, making the opening and closing of the equipment more convenient and labor-saving.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lithium battery scrap processing box, comprising a processing box steel shell (11), a quartz sand plate (19) is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the processing box steel shell (11), and a throwing opening (12) is formed in the side wall of the processing box steel shell (11) and the quartz sand plate (19), characterized in that, The chute (13) is symmetrically arranged in the inner wall of the quartz sand plate (19), the box cover (15) is arranged above the processing box steel shell (11), the hinge (14) is arranged between the box cover (15) and the quartz sand plate (19), the handle (16) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the box cover (15), the fixed blocks (17) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side walls of the processing box steel shell (11), the insertion slots (18) are arranged on the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks (17), and the insertion slots (18) are arranged on the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks (17). The insertion mechanism is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box cover (15). The classification mechanism is fixedly installed on the middle portion of the inner wall of the quartz sand plate (19).

2. The lithium battery scrap processing box of claim 1, wherein, The insertion mechanism comprises a connecting block (21), the connecting block (21) is fixedly connected with the box cover (15), the inner groove (22) is arranged in the connecting block (21), the strip-shaped groove (23) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting block (21), the strip-shaped groove (23) is communicated with the inner groove (22), the center block (24) is fixedly installed on the middle portion of the inner wall of the inner groove (22), and the first springs (25) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the center block (24).

3. The lithium battery waste battery processing case of claim 1, wherein, The classification mechanism comprises a partition plate (31), the partition plate (31) is fixedly installed on the middle portion of the inner wall of the quartz sand plate (19), the communication grooves (32) are arranged on the side walls of the partition plate (31), and the sliding blocks (33) are movably installed in the inner walls of the two chutes (13).

4. The lithium battery scrap battery processing case of claim 2, wherein, The wedge-shaped blocks (26) are fixedly installed on the opposite ends of the two first springs (25) away from the center block (24), and the wedge-shaped blocks (26) are movably arranged in the two insertion slots (18).

5. The lithium battery scrap battery processing case of claim 4, wherein, The connecting strips (27) are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two wedge-shaped blocks (26), and the connecting strips (27) are movably arranged in the strip-shaped groove (23).

6. The lithium battery scrap battery processing case of claim 3, wherein, The drainage plates (34) are fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks (33), and the leakage grooves (35) are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the upper ends of the drainage plates (34).

7. The lithium battery scrap battery processing case of claim 3, wherein, The partition plate (31) divides the quartz sand plate (19) into two storage cavities, the second springs (36) are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the inner walls of the two storage cavities, the buffer plates (37) are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two second springs (36), and the buffer plates (37) are movably arranged in the two storage cavities.

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