Bucket elevator with anti-jamming function

By designing a reciprocating threaded rod and crushing components, the problems of jamming and accumulation in bucket elevators when transporting soil are solved, achieving stable transport and efficient dispersion of soil and improving the anti-jamming function of the equipment.

CN223990554UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13YANGZHOU HUILI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When transporting soil, existing bucket elevators often encounter problems such as soil adhering to the inner wall of the inclined hopper, leading to jamming and accumulation.

Method used

A reciprocating threaded rod drives a threaded slider, connecting plate, and fixed rod to perform periodic displacement. Combined with a tough scraper and a crushing plate, the inner wall of the inclined chamber is tapped and scraped clean. The soil is also crushed and separated by a crushing component to prevent adhesion and accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents soil from adhering to and accumulating on the inner wall of the inclined chamber, ensuring the stability and smoothness of soil transportation and improving the practicality of the bucket elevator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bucket elevators, and discloses a bucket elevator with an anti-jamming function, which comprises an elevator body, a discharge port is arranged on the outer wall of the elevator body, and a rotating reciprocating threaded rod enables a limited threaded slider to displace, so that a connecting plate can perform periodic lifting operation. According to the device, the inclined bin is driven to rotate, so that a fixing rod is driven to move, the fixing rod can periodically knock on the inner wall of the inclined bin, soil in transmission and soil attached to the inner wall of the inclined bin are touched, the soil is prevented from being attached and accumulated, and when the fixing rod periodically moves, a tough scraping plate can be driven to move; the tough scraping plates are arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, so that the tough scraping plates can scrape and clear dried soil attached to the inner wall of the machine body during displacement, meanwhile, the tough scraping plates periodically rub with the protruding blocks during displacement, excessive soil cannot be attached to the surfaces of the tough scraping plates, and the stability of overall soil lifting and transporting is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bucket elevator technology, specifically a bucket elevator with anti-jamming function. Background Technology

[0002] Bucket elevators are suitable for lifting materials from low to high places. After the material is fed into the bucket via a vibrating table, the machine automatically and continuously transports it upwards. The conveying speed can be adjusted according to the conveying volume, and the lifting height can be selected as needed. The buckets are designed and manufactured in-house; the non-toxic PP buckets make this type of bucket elevator more widely applicable. All dimensions are designed and manufactured according to actual needs. Designed to be used with vertical packaging machines and computer-controlled weighing machines, it is suitable for lifting and feeding products such as food, pharmaceuticals, chemical industrial products, screws, and nuts. The machine's automatic start and stop can be controlled by signal recognition from the packaging machine.

[0003] According to a bucket elevator disclosed in the public notice (Announcement No.: CN216234372U), the aforementioned application uses spiral blades to feed materials downwards evenly, making the materials move downwards uniformly, reducing the probability of blockage in the feed pipe due to uneven material feeding, and further improving the flow efficiency through a vibrating motor.

[0004] However, in actual use, although the above-mentioned equipment can feed materials downwards evenly and the vibration of the vibrating motor further improves the smoothness of the conveying, when lifting and conveying soil, the evenly fed soil tends to stick to the inclined bin, resulting in the problem of soil gradually accumulating and adhering in areas far from the vibrating motor. In view of this, we propose a bucket elevator with anti-jamming function. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bucket elevator with anti-jamming function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bucket elevator with anti-jamming function, comprising a body, an outlet provided on the outer wall of the body, a conveying assembly provided on the inner wall of the body, a tipping bucket provided on the outer wall of the conveying assembly, a discharge chute provided on the outer wall of the body, an anti-jamming assembly provided on the inner wall of the body, the anti-jamming assembly comprising an inclined chamber, the inclined chamber being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body, a vertical cylinder being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inclined chamber, an extension plate being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body, a motor being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension plate, and a reciprocating threaded rod being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through the extension plate;

[0007] The spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod. A threaded slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded slider. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate through the inclined chamber. A tough scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body. A shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension plate.

[0008] Preferably, the number of protrusions is several, and the several protrusions are arranged in a linear array on the inner wall of the machine body.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod is adapted to the inner wall of the inclined chamber, so that the reciprocating threaded rod can rotate smoothly.

[0010] Preferably, the number of fixing rods is two sets, and the two sets of fixing rods are arranged on both sides mirroring the center plane of the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed rod is provided with a crushing component, the crushing component includes a shredding plate, the shredding plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, and a lateral diverting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shredding plate.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the fragmentation plates is several, and the several fragmentation plates are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the fixed rod.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting plate is adapted to the inner wall of the inclined chamber, so that the connecting plate can move smoothly.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a bucket elevator with anti-jamming function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This bucket elevator with anti-jamming function uses a rotating reciprocating threaded rod to displace the limited threaded slider, allowing the connecting plate to perform periodic lifting and lowering operations. This, in turn, causes the fixed rod to move, periodically striking the inner wall of the inclined chamber. This dissipates the soil being transported and the soil adhering to the inner wall of the inclined chamber, preventing soil adhesion and accumulation. Furthermore, the periodic displacement of the fixed rod causes the flexible scraper to move, allowing it to scrape away the dried soil adhering to the inner wall of the machine. Simultaneously, the flexible scraper periodically rubs against the protrusions during displacement, preventing excessive soil adhesion to its surface and ensuring the stability of the overall lifting and transport of soil.

[0016] 2. This bucket elevator with anti-jamming function will cause the crushing plate and side diversion plate to move synchronously when the fixed rod is displaced. This will further crush and separate the soil being transported, allowing the soil to enter the tipping bucket better, and further improving the overall practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body and discharge channel of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tipping bucket structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of region A of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded slider and connecting plate structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed rod and the tough scraper structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing component structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Discharge port; 3. Conveying assembly; 4. Tilting bucket; 5. Discharge chute; 6. Anti-jamming assembly; 601. Inclined chamber; 602. Vertical cylinder; 603. Extension plate; 604. Motor; 605. Reciprocating threaded rod; 606. Helical blade; 607. Threaded slider; 608. Connecting plate; 609. Fixing rod; 610. Tough scraper; 611. Protrusion; 612. Outer shell; 7. Crushing assembly; 701. Shredding plate; 702. Lateral diversion plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a bucket elevator with anti-jamming function, including a body 1, an outlet 2 on the outer wall of the body 1, a conveying assembly 3 on the inner wall of the body 1, a tipping bucket 4 on the outer wall of the conveying assembly 3, a discharge chute 5 on the outer wall of the body 1, and an anti-jamming assembly 6 on the inner wall of the body 1. The anti-jamming assembly 6 includes an inclined chamber 601, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body 1. A vertical cylinder 602 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inclined chamber 601. An extension plate 603 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body 1. A motor 604 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension plate 603. A reciprocating threaded rod 605 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 604 through the extension plate 603.

[0026] Furthermore, the spiral blade 606 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 605, the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 605 is threadedly connected to the threaded slider 607, the outer wall of the threaded slider 607 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 608, the outer wall of the connecting plate 608 penetrates the inclined chamber 601 and is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 609, the outer wall of the fixing rod 609 is fixedly connected to the flexible scraper 610, the inner wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 611, and the outer wall of the extension plate 603 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 612.

[0027] In the embodiments of this utility model, the number of protrusions 611 is several, and the several protrusions 611 are arranged in a linear array on the inner wall of the body 1. The outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 605 is adapted to the inner wall of the inclined chamber 601, so that the reciprocating threaded rod 605 can rotate smoothly. The number of fixed rods 609 is two sets, and the two sets of fixed rods 609 are mirror images of the center plane of the connecting plate 608 on both sides.

[0028] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixed rod 609 is provided with a crushing component 7, which includes a crushing plate 701. The crushing plate 701 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 609. A lateral diversion plate 702 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing plate 701. The number of crushing plates 701 is several, and the several crushing plates 701 are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the fixed rod 609. The outer wall of the connecting plate 608 is adapted to the inner wall of the inclined chamber 601, so that the connecting plate 608 can move smoothly.

[0029] In this invention, during daily use, the motor 604 can be started to drive the reciprocating threaded rod 605 to rotate, thereby enabling the spiral blades 606 to evenly disperse and transport the clumps of soil. When the soil flows through the inclined chamber 601, the rotating reciprocating threaded rod 605 causes the limited threaded slider 607 to shift, allowing the connecting plate 608 to perform periodic lifting operations. This, in turn, causes the fixed rod 609 to shift, allowing it to periodically strike the inner wall of the inclined chamber 601, thus facilitating the transport of soil. The soil in the conveyor and the soil adhering to the inner wall of the inclined chamber 601 are touched to prevent soil adhesion and accumulation. When the fixed rod 609 is periodically displaced, it can drive the flexible scraper 610 to move, so that the flexible scraper 610 can scrape off the dried soil adhering to the inner wall of the machine body 1 during the displacement. At the same time, when the flexible scraper 610 is displaced, it will periodically rub against the protrusion 611, so that the surface of the flexible scraper 610 will not have too much soil adhering to it, and the very small amount of soil that falls and deposits will be discharged from the discharge chute 5.

[0030] When the fixed rod 609 is displaced, the set crushing plate 701 and the side diversion plate 702 will be displaced synchronously, so that the crushing plate 701 and the side diversion plate 702 will further crush and separate the soil in the conveying process, so that the soil can enter the tipping bucket 4 better, and at the same time, the overall practicality will be further improved.

[0031] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bucket elevator with anti-jamming function, comprising a body (1), wherein the outer wall of the body (1) is provided with a discharge port (2), the inner wall of the body (1) is provided with a conveying assembly (3), the outer wall of the conveying assembly (3) is provided with a tipping bucket (4), and the outer wall of the body (1) is provided with a discharge chute (5), characterized in that: The inner wall of the machine body (1) is provided with an anti-jamming assembly (6), which comprises: An inclined bin (601) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body (1), the outer wall of the inclined bin (601) is fixedly connected with a vertical cylinder (602), the outer wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (603), the outer wall of the extension plate (603) is fixedly connected with a motor (604), the output end of the motor (604) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating threaded rod (605) penetrating through the extension plate (603); A spiral blade (606) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (605), the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (605) is threadedly connected with a threaded slider (607), the outer wall of the threaded slider (607) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (608), the outer wall of the connecting plate (608) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (609) penetrating through the inclined bin (601), the outer wall of the fixed rod (609) is fixedly connected with a flexible scraper (610), the inner wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (611), and the outer wall of the extension plate (603) is fixedly connected with a shell (612).

2. The bucket elevator with anti-jamming function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the protrusions (611) is several, and the several protrusions (611) are arranged in a linear array on the inner wall of the machine body (1).

3. The bucket elevator with anti-jamming function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (605) is matched with the inner wall of the inclined bin (601).

4. The bucket elevator with anti-jamming function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fixed rods (609) is two groups, and the two groups of fixed rods (609) are mirror image arranged on both sides of the center surface of the connecting plate (608).

5. The bucket elevator with anti-jamming function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed rod (609) is provided with a crushing assembly (7), and the crushing assembly (7) comprises a crushing plate (701) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (609), and the outer wall of the crushing plate (701) is fixedly connected with a lateral distribution plate (702).

6. The bucket elevator with anti-jamming function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the crushing plates (701) is several, and the several crushing plates (701) are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the fixed rod (609).

7. The bucket elevator with anti-jamming function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting plate (608) is matched with the inner wall of the inclined bin (601).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bucket elevator

    CN216234372U