Joint cutting device for garage floor construction

By introducing upper and lower dust covers and a spray mechanism into the garage floor cutting device, the problems of dust pollution and depth control are solved, and clean and efficient cutting operations are achieved.

CN223991558UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13SHANDONG TAIMEI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garage floor cutting devices generate a lot of dust during the cutting process, affecting construction visibility and the environment, and it is difficult to accurately control the cutting depth.

Method used

A cutting device comprising upper and lower dust covers and a spray mechanism was designed to collect dust by using negative pressure suction and water atomization to suppress dust, and to adjust the cutting depth by using a threaded rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust, improves construction visibility and environmental cleanliness, and enables precise control of cutting depth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of floor joint cutting, in particular to a joint cutting device for garage floor construction, which comprises a frame, the middle of the top end of the frame is provided with an opening and is slidably connected with a dust collection mechanism, the dust collection mechanism comprises an upper dust cover, and the left end and the right end of the upper dust cover are fixedly connected with first fixing plates. According to the joint cutting device for garage floor construction, the upper dustproof cover and the lower dustproof cover are designed in a matched mode, and the lower dustproof cover is connected with a vehicle frame through the springs, so that the joint cutting device can be tightly attached to the surface of a floor in the joint cutting process, dust generated by cutting is effectively collected, and the working efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the atomizer atomizes water and then sprays the atomized water to a cutting area, and the atomized water makes contact with dust generated by cutting, so that dust particles are condensed, the dust weight is increased, the suspension property of the dust in air is reduced, collection of a dust collection mechanism is facilitated, and dust flying is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of floor cutting technology, and in particular to a cutting device for garage floor construction. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of garage flooring, joint cutting is crucial. Joint cutting effectively prevents irregular cracks from forming due to temperature changes and concrete shrinkage, thus ensuring the overall quality and lifespan of the flooring. However, existing garage floor joint cutting devices have several drawbacks. First, the cutting process generates a large amount of dust, permeating the entire construction area and severely affecting visibility, interfering with workers' vision, increasing the difficulty and risk of operations, and causing serious environmental pollution that harms workers' health. Furthermore, because dust is more suspended and mobile in the air, the dust collection system needs to expend more energy and time to capture and collect it, increasing its workload, reducing efficiency, and leaving some dust in the air. Second, some joint cutting devices struggle to precisely control the cutting depth, resulting in inconsistent depths and affecting the flooring's crack-resistant properties. To address these issues, we propose a joint cutting device for garage floor construction. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide a cutting device for garage floor construction, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A cutting device for garage floor construction includes a frame. An opening is located at the center of the top of the frame, and a dust-collecting mechanism is slidably connected thereto. The dust-collecting mechanism includes an upper dust cover. First fixing plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper dust cover. Multiple sets of springs are installed at the bottom of the first fixing plates. Guide plates are fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs through the frame. Lower dust covers are installed at corresponding ends of the guide plates. The outer wall of the lower dust cover is slidably connected to the outer wall of the upper dust cover. Multiple reinforcing rods are installed at the top of the guide plates, penetrating the frame and the first fixing plates. The reinforcing rods are located inside the springs, and the outer wall of the top of the reinforcing rod is slidably connected to the first fixing plate.

[0006] Preferably, a lifting mechanism is provided at the center of the top of the vehicle frame. The lifting device includes a support frame, and a top plate is provided at the top of multiple sets of support frames. Threaded rods are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the top plate. Fixed frames are provided at both the front and rear ends of the upper dust cover. The outer walls of multiple sets of threaded rods are threadedly connected to multiple sets of fixed frames.

[0007] Preferably, a drive shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the top plate, a motor is provided at the top of the drive shaft, the bottom ends of multiple sets of threaded rods are rotatably connected to the top of the frame, and a drive bar is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the multiple sets of threaded rods and the outer wall of the drive shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a spraying mechanism is provided on the top left side of the vehicle frame. The spraying mechanism includes a water tank. A water pump is provided below the right end of the water tank. A water supply pipe is provided at the output end of the water pump. The other end of the water supply pipe passes through the vehicle frame and is fixedly connected to the left end of the lower dust cover. The water supply pipe is made of a retractable flexible hose.

[0009] Preferably, a conveying trough is provided inside the left end of the lower dust cover, and the conveying trough is connected to the water supply pipe. Multiple sets of sprayers are provided below the left end of the inner side of the lower dust cover, and all sets of sprayers are connected to the conveying trough.

[0010] Preferably, the top right side of the upper dust cover has an opening and a second suction pipe is fixedly connected thereto. The top right side of the frame has a collection box with a drawer detachably connected inside. The top of the collection box has an opening and a first suction pipe is fixedly connected thereto. The other end of the first suction pipe is equipped with an air pump, and the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the second suction pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a cutting device is provided on the inner side of the upper dust cover, multiple sets of universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the frame, and a handlebar is provided on the right end of the frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This cutting device for garage floor construction, after the air pump is started, creates negative pressure in the first and second suction pipes. This causes the air and dust in the upper and lower dust covers to be sucked into the collection box through the second suction pipe under the pressure difference. The coordinated design of the upper and lower dust covers, and the connection of the lower dust cover to the frame via a spring, allows it to fit tightly against the floor surface during the cutting process, effectively collecting the dust generated during cutting. At the same time, the water pump draws water from the water tank and delivers it to the conveying trough inside the left end of the lower dust cover through a flexible hose. The conveying trough distributes the water to multiple sprayers. The sprayers atomize the water and spray it onto the cutting area. The atomized water comes into contact with the dust generated during cutting, causing the dust particles to agglomerate, increasing the weight of the dust, reducing its suspension in the air, and facilitating collection by the dust collection mechanism, thereby effectively reducing dust dispersion.

[0014] 2. This is a cutting device for garage floor construction. The motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, and the drive shaft drives the threaded rod on the top plate to rotate synchronously through the drive bar. Since the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the fixing brackets at the front and rear ends of the upper dust cover, when the threaded rod rotates, the fixing brackets will move up and down along the threaded rod, thereby driving the upper dust cover and the cutting device installed inside the upper dust cover to move up and down together, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the cutting depth. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lifting mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the dust collection mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall planar cut of the spraying device of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 11. Casters; 12. Handlebar; 13. Cutting device; 2. Collection box; 21. Drawer; 22. First suction pipe; 23. Air pump; 24. Second suction pipe; 3. Motor; 31. Drive shaft; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Drive bar; 34. Top plate; 35. Support frame; 36. Fixing frame; 4. Upper dust cover; 41. Lower dust cover; 42. First fixing plate; 43. Reinforcing rod; 44. Spring; 45. Guide plate; 5. Water tank; 51. Water pump; 52. Water supply pipe; 53. Conveying trough; 54. Sprayer. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, a cutting device for garage floor construction includes a frame 1. The top center of the frame 1 has an opening and a dust collection mechanism is slidably connected thereto. The dust collection mechanism includes an upper dust cover 4. The left and right ends of the upper dust cover 4 are fixedly connected to first fixing plates 42. The bottom ends of the multiple sets of first fixing plates 42 are provided with multiple sets of springs 44. The other ends of the multiple sets of springs 44 pass through the frame 1 and are fixedly connected to guide plates 45. The corresponding ends of the multiple sets of guide plates 45 are provided with lower dust covers 41. The outer wall of the lower dust cover 41 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the upper dust cover 4. The top ends of the multiple sets of guide plates 45 pass through the frame 1 and the first fixing plates 42 and are provided with multiple sets of reinforcing rods 43. The multiple sets of reinforcing rods 43 are all located inside the multiple sets of springs 44. The outer wall of the top end of the reinforcing rod 43 is slidably connected to the first fixing plate 42.

[0023] In this embodiment, a lifting mechanism is provided at the top center of the frame 1. The lifting device includes a support frame 35. A top plate 34 is provided at the top of multiple support frames 35. Threaded rods 32 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the top plate 34. Fixed frames 36 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the upper dust cover 4. The outer walls of multiple threaded rods 32 are threadedly connected to multiple fixed frames 36.

[0024] Specifically, the threaded drive between the threaded rod 32 and the fixed bracket 36 causes the upper dust cover 4 to move up or down along the threaded rod 32. After adjusting to the appropriate position according to the actual required cutting depth, the motor 3 is turned off.

[0025] In this embodiment, a drive shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the top plate 34, a motor 3 is provided at the top of the drive shaft 31, the bottom ends of multiple sets of threaded rods 32 are rotatably connected to the top of the frame 1, and a drive bar 33 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the multiple sets of threaded rods 32 and the outer side wall of the drive shaft 31.

[0026] Specifically, the operation of motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 31 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 31 drives multiple sets of threaded rods 32 on the top plate 34 to rotate through the transmission bar 33.

[0027] In this embodiment, a spraying mechanism is provided on the top left side of the frame 1. The spraying mechanism includes a water tank 5. A water pump 51 is provided on the lower right side of the water tank 5. A water supply pipe 52 is provided at the output end of the water pump 51. The other end of the water supply pipe 52 passes through the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the left end of the lower dust cover 41. The water supply pipe 52 is made of a retractable flexible hose.

[0028] Specifically, the water pump 51 is started, and the water pump 51 transports the water in the water tank 5 to the conveying trough 53 inside the lower dust cover 41 through the water pipe 52.

[0029] In this embodiment, a conveying trough 53 is provided inside the left end of the lower dust cover 41. The conveying trough 53 is connected to the water pipe 52. Multiple sets of sprayers 54 are provided below the left end of the inner side of the lower dust cover 41. All sets of sprayers 54 are connected to the conveying trough 53.

[0030] Specifically, water is distributed to multiple sprayers 54 via a conveying trough 53. The sprayers 54 atomize the water and spray it onto the cutting area to begin dust suppression.

[0031] In this embodiment, the top right side of the upper dust cover 4 has a hole and a second suction pipe 24 is fixedly connected thereto. The top right side of the frame 1 is provided with a collection box 2. The inside of the collection box 2 is detachably connected with a drawer 21. The top of the collection box 2 has a hole and a first suction pipe 22 is fixedly connected thereto. The other end of the first suction pipe 22 is provided with an air pump 23. The output end of the air pump 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second suction pipe 24.

[0032] Specifically, the air pump 23 starts working, forming suction in the first suction pipe 22 and the second suction pipe 24 to perform the vacuuming operation. After the vacuuming is finished, the drawer 21 in the collection box 2 is carefully pulled out, and the dust collected in the drawer 21 is cleaned. After cleaning, the drawer 21 is put back into the collection box 2.

[0033] In this embodiment, a cutting device 13 is provided inside the upper dust cover 4, multiple sets of universal wheels 11 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the frame 1, and a handlebar 12 is provided at the right end of the frame 1.

[0034] Specifically, the operator holds the handlebars 12 and pushes the cutting device to move on the garage floor using the casters 11 at the four corners of the bottom of the frame 1.

[0035] It should be noted that this utility model is a cutting device for garage floor construction. The user starts the motor 3 according to the required cutting depth for the garage floor construction. The motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 31 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 31 drives multiple sets of threaded rods 32 on the top plate 34 to rotate via the transmission bar 33. Observe the height of the cutting device 13 above the ground. Due to the threaded transmission between the threaded rods 32 and the fixing frame 36, the upper dust cover 4 will move up or down along the threaded rods 32. After adjusting to the appropriate position according to the actual required cutting depth, turn off the motor 3 and turn on the air pump 23. The air pump 23 starts working, forming suction in the first suction pipe 22 and the second suction pipe 24, preparing for the dust collection operation. Start the water pump 51, which transports water from the water tank 5 through the water pipe 52 to the conveying trough 53 inside the lower dust cover 41. The water is then distributed to multiple sets of threaded rods 32 via the conveying trough 53. The sprayer 54 atomizes water and sprays it onto the cutting area to reduce dust. The operator holds the handle 12 and pushes the cutting device on the garage floor using the casters 11 at the four corners of the bottom of the frame 1. At this time, the cutting device 13 installed inside the upper dust cover 4 performs cutting operations on the floor. During the cutting process, the dust collection mechanism plays a role. The upper and lower dust covers work closely together, and the lower dust cover 41 maintains a good fit with the floor surface under the elastic action of multiple springs 44, effectively collecting the dust generated during cutting. At the same time, the water mist continuously sprayed by the sprayer 54 combines with the dust, making it easier for the dust to be collected by the dust collection mechanism and reducing the diffusion of dust in the air. After the cutting operation is completed and the equipment has cooled down, the drawer 21 in the collection box 2 is carefully pulled out and the dust collected in the drawer 21 is cleaned. After cleaning, the drawer 21 is put back into the collection box 2.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A joint cutting device for garage flooring construction comprising a carriage (1), characterized in that: The top end of the frame (1) is provided with an opening and is slidably connected with a dust collection mechanism, the dust collection mechanism comprises an upper dust cover (4), the left and right ends of the upper dust cover (4) are fixedly connected with first fixed plates (42), a plurality of groups of the first fixed plates (42) are provided with a plurality of groups of springs (44) at the bottom ends, the other ends of a plurality of groups of the springs (44) are fixedly connected with guide plates (45) penetrating through the frame (1), a plurality of groups of the guide plates (45) are provided with lower dust covers (41) at the corresponding one end, the outer side walls of the lower dust covers (41) and the outer side walls of the upper dust cover (4) are slidably connected, a plurality of groups of reinforcing rods (43) are provided at the top ends of a plurality of groups of the guide plates (45) penetrating through the frame (1) and the first fixed plates (42), and a plurality of groups of the reinforcing rods (43) are located inside a plurality of groups of the springs (44).

2. A joint cutting device for use in a garage flooring construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the frame (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting device comprises a support frame (35), a plurality of groups of the support frames (35) are provided with top plates (34) at the top ends, the front and rear sides of the top plates (34) are rotatably connected with threaded rods (32) at the top ends, the front and rear ends of the upper dust cover (4) are provided with fixed frames (36), and the outer side walls of a plurality of groups of the threaded rods (32) are threadedly connected with a plurality of groups of the fixed frames (36).

3. A sawing device for use in a garage floor construction according to claim 2, characterized in that The top end of the frame (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting device comprises a support frame (35), a plurality of groups of the support frames (35) are provided with top plates (34) at the top ends, the front and rear sides of the top plates (34) are rotatably connected with threaded rods (32) at the top ends, the front and rear ends of the upper dust cover (4) are provided with fixed frames (36), and the outer side walls of a plurality of groups of the threaded rods (32) are threadedly connected with a plurality of groups of the fixed frames (36).

4. A sawing device for use in a garage floor construction according to claim 1, characterized in that The top end of the frame (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting device comprises a support frame (35), a plurality of groups of the support frames (35) are provided with top plates (34) at the top ends, the front and rear sides of the top plates (34) are rotatably connected with threaded rods (32) at the top ends, the front and rear ends of the upper dust cover (4) are provided with fixed frames (36), and the outer side walls of a plurality of groups of the threaded rods (32) are threadedly connected with a plurality of groups of the fixed frames (36).

5. A sawing device for use in a garage floor construction according to claim 1, characterized in that The top end of the frame (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting device comprises a support frame (35), a plurality of groups of the support frames (35) are provided with top plates (34) at the top ends, the front and rear sides of the top plates (34) are rotatably connected with threaded rods (32) at the top ends, the front and rear ends of the upper dust cover (4) are provided with fixed frames (36), and the outer side walls of a plurality of groups of the threaded rods (32) are threadedly connected with a plurality of groups of the fixed frames (36).

6. A sawing device for use in a garage floor construction according to claim 1, characterized in that The top end of the frame (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting device comprises a support frame (35), a plurality of groups of the support frames (35) are provided with top plates (34) at the top ends, the front and rear sides of the top plates (34) are rotatably connected with threaded rods (32) at the top ends, the front and rear ends of the upper dust cover (4) are provided with fixed frames (36), and the outer side walls of a plurality of groups of the threaded rods (32) are threadedly connected with a plurality of groups of the fixed frames (36).

7. A sawing device for use in a garage floor construction according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper dust cover (4) is internally provided with a cutting device (13), and a plurality of groups of universal wheels (11) are arranged at the bottom corners of the frame (1), and a handle (12) is arranged at the right end of the frame (1).