Device for reinforcing 70mm gap of wall root of EMC (Electro Magnetic Compatibility) system

By using angle iron fixing bolts and pre-embedded bolts to fix angle iron parts and formwork in EMC system construction, and combining square steel pipes and timber for formwork support, the problems of complex wall base formwork, material waste and leakage were solved, and the construction was simplified and cost-saving was achieved.

CN223991579UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13CHINA CONSTR FOURTH ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing EMC system construction, the formwork at the base of the wall is complex, resulting in serious material waste, inaccurate positioning, and the risk of leakage.

Method used

Angle iron fixing bolts and pre-embedded bolts are used to fix angle iron parts and templates, and square steel pipes and wooden squares are used for formwork support, which simplifies the construction process and ensures accurate positioning of precast walls and prevents leakage.

Benefits of technology

It reduced construction difficulty, decreased material waste, improved construction efficiency, reduced leakage risk, and saved construction costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building engineering EMC (Electro Magnetic Compatibility) assembly type construction, in particular to an EMC system wall root 70mm gap reinforcing device, which comprises a concrete floor slab, EMC prefabricated hollow laminated shear walls, angle iron fixing bolts, embedded bolts and a template, the EMC prefabricated hollow laminated shear walls are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the concrete floor slab, and the template is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the concrete floor slab. Angle iron fixing bolts and embedded bolts are arranged on the side edges of the upper end face of the concrete floor correspondingly, angle iron pieces are arranged between the lower end of the EMC prefabricated hollow laminated shear wall and the concrete floor, the lower ends of the angle iron pieces are connected with the concrete floor through the angle iron fixing bolts, and battens are arranged between the square steel pipes and the formworks; the formwork erecting difficulty is greatly reduced, positioning of the prefabricated wall is more accurate, meanwhile, the problem of wall root leakage of traditional formwork erecting is solved, the method of secondary plugging of screw holes is omitted, construction is simpler and faster, operation is easy, the construction progress is accelerated, construction cost is saved, and the problems of wall deviation and leakage are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of EMC prefabricated construction in building engineering, and in particular to an EMC system wall base 70mm gap reinforcement device. Background Technology

[0002] EMC generally refers to the integrated model of design, manufacturing, and construction, which emphasizes the collaboration of the entire process of design, production, and construction, and achieves modular integration, thereby effectively reducing production costs and construction cycle.

[0003] In general, during the construction of EMC systems, existing floor slab structures are mostly made of reinforced concrete, while the walls are precast hollow composite shear walls using EMC. During installation, the space at the base of the wall is limited, so bolt holes are set on the exterior wall for positioning and installation using bolts. After construction is completed, the bolt holes are sealed.

[0004] However, the existing EMC wall base support system uses formwork and screws for support. The traditional support system is difficult to construct due to the small size of the precast wall base, and there is a lot of material waste. In addition, the traditional support system will produce screw holes, which greatly increases the risk of leakage of the external wall and is prone to causing the precast wall to be misaligned and inaccurately positioned. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problems of complex wall base formwork and inconvenient process overlap in the current EMC system construction.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an EMC system wall base 70mm gap reinforcement device, including a concrete floor slab, an EMC precast hollow composite shear wall, angle iron fixing bolts, embedded bolts, and a template. EMC precast hollow composite shear walls are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the concrete floor slab. Angle iron fixing bolts and embedded bolts are respectively installed on the upper side of the concrete floor slab. Angle iron pieces are installed between the lower end of the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall and the concrete floor slab. The lower end of the angle iron pieces is connected to the concrete floor slab by angle iron fixing bolts. A template is installed on the outer side of the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall. A square steel pipe is installed on the outer side of the template surface, and a wooden frame is installed between the square steel pipe and the template.

[0007] Preferably, the angle iron is installed and fixed by angle iron fixing bolts, so that the angle iron fits against one side of the filling and pouring gap, while the other side of the filling and pouring gap is fixed to the formwork by pre-embedded bolts. This facilitates the pouring of concrete into the filling and pouring gap at the bottom of the wall through the wall conduit. The overall construction formwork is more convenient and faster, and it is also convenient to install and position the precast wall, thus improving convenience.

[0008] As a preferred option, the concrete floor slab is a reinforced concrete structure with a steel mesh inside, and a filling gap is provided between the lower end of the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall and the concrete floor slab.

[0009] Preferably, the angle iron fixing bolts are evenly spaced, and a connecting steel plate is welded to the lower end of the angle iron fixing bolts. The lower end of the angle iron fixing bolts extends into the interior of the concrete floor slab, and the connecting steel plate and the reinforcing mesh are welded and fixed.

[0010] As a preferred option, the embedded bolts are designed in an L-shape, with one end extending into the interior of the concrete floor slab and the embedded bolts and steel mesh being tied and fixed together. The other end of the embedded bolts extends to the outside of the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall by filling the gaps in the pouring process.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the angle iron is fitted to the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall, and the other end of the angle iron is fitted to the upper end of the concrete floor slab. Angle iron fixing nuts are installed on the threaded surface of the angle iron fixing bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the template surface are respectively bonded to the concrete floor slab and the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall, the embedded bolts penetrate through the outside of the template, and the embedded bolts are connected to the square steel pipe, and the threads of the embedded bolts are fitted with fastening nuts.

[0013] Preferably, two wooden blocks are placed on the top and bottom sides of the template, and the height of the square steel pipe is greater than the height of the template.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This EMC system wall base 70mm gap reinforcement device uses angle iron fixing bolts to install and fix angle iron parts, so that the angle iron parts fit against one side of the filling and pouring gap. The other side of the filling and pouring gap is fixed to the formwork with pre-embedded bolts. This facilitates concrete pouring at the bottom of the wall base through the wall conduit, greatly reducing the difficulty of formwork, making the positioning of the precast wall more accurate, and also reducing the wall base leakage problem of traditional formwork. It eliminates the need for secondary sealing of bolt holes, making construction simpler, faster, easier to operate, accelerating the construction progress, saving construction costs, and reducing wall misalignment and leakage problems. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the overall structure of the EMC system wall base 70mm gap reinforcement device of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of the 70mm gap reinforcement device for the wall base of the EMC system according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic of the angle iron component of the 70mm gap reinforcement device at the base of the wall in the EMC system of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Concrete floor slab; 101. Filling the gap during pouring; 2. EMC precast hollow composite shear wall; 3. Angle iron fixing bolt; 31. Connecting steel plate; 32. Angle iron fixing nut; 4. Embedded bolt; 5. Formwork; 6. Angle iron piece; 7. Square steel pipe; 8. Timber. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment: an EMC system wall base 70mm gap reinforcement device, including a concrete floor slab 1, and also including an EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2, angle iron fixing bolts 3, embedded bolts 4, and a template 5. EMC precast hollow composite shear walls 2 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the concrete floor slab 1. The concrete floor slab 1 is a reinforced concrete structure with a steel mesh. A filling gap 101 is provided between the lower end of the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2 and the concrete floor slab 1. Angle iron fixing bolts 3 and embedded bolts 4 are respectively provided on the sides of the upper surface of the concrete floor slab 1. The lower end of the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2 and the concrete floor slab 1... Angle iron pieces 6 are installed in the space. The lower end of the angle iron pieces 6 is connected to the concrete floor slab 1 by angle iron fixing bolts 3. A template 5 is installed on the outside of the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2. A square steel pipe 7 is installed on the outside of the template 5, and a wooden block 8 is installed between the square steel pipe 7 and the template 5. The angle iron pieces 6 are installed and fixed by angle iron fixing bolts 3, so that the angle iron pieces 6 fit against one side of the filling and pouring gap 101. The template 5 is fixed on the other side of the filling and pouring gap 101 by pre-embedded bolts 4. This facilitates the pouring of concrete into the filling and pouring gap 101 at the bottom of the wall through the wall guide pipe. The overall construction formwork is relatively convenient and fast, and it is convenient to install and position the precast wall, which improves the convenience.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In this embodiment, the angle iron fixing bolts 3 are evenly spaced. The lower end of the angle iron fixing bolts 3 is welded and fixed with a connecting steel plate 31. The lower end of the angle iron fixing bolts 3 extends into the interior of the concrete floor slab 1, and the connecting steel plate 31 and the steel mesh are welded and fixed. One end face of the angle iron piece 6 is fitted and connected to the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2, and the other end of the angle iron piece 6 is fitted and connected to the upper end face of the concrete floor slab 1. Angle iron fixing nuts 32 are installed on the surface threads of the angle iron fixing bolts 3. The bottoms of multiple angle iron fixing bolts 3 are fixed by the connecting steel plate 31 and the steel mesh, so that the lower end of the angle iron piece 6 is fixed to the concrete floor slab 1 by the angle iron fixing bolts 3, and personnel are fixed by the angle iron fixing nuts 32.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the embedded bolt 4 has an L-shaped structure. One end of the embedded bolt 4 extends into the interior of the concrete floor slab 1 and is tied and fixed to the reinforcing mesh. The other end of the embedded bolt 4 extends to the outside of the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2 through the filling gap 101. The upper and lower sides of the template 5 are respectively attached to the concrete floor slab 1 and the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2. The embedded bolt 4 penetrates the outside of the template 5 and is connected to the square steel pipe 7. The surface of the embedded bolt 4 is threaded with a fastening nut. Two wooden blocks 8 are set on the upper and lower sides of the template 5. The height of the square steel pipe 7 is greater than the height of the template 5. One end of the embedded bolt 4 extends to the outside and installs the template 5 on the surface of the concrete floor slab 1 and the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2, which facilitates the installation and positioning of the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2. At the same time, the wooden blocks 8 and the square steel pipe 7 are used for formwork support.

[0024] During the work, the bottoms of multiple angle iron fixing bolts 3 are fixed by connecting steel plates 31 and steel mesh, so that the lower end of the angle iron piece 6 is fixed to the concrete floor slab 1 by the angle iron fixing bolts 3. Personnel fix it by angle iron fixing nuts 32, and it fits against one side of the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2. One end of the pre-embedded bolt 4 extends to the outside and the template 5 is installed on the surface of the concrete floor slab 1 and the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2, which facilitates the installation and positioning of the EMC precast hollow composite shear wall 2. At the same time, the wooden square 8 and square steel pipe 7 are used for formwork, which in turn forms the template 5 limit for filling the pouring gap 101. Finally, the concrete is poured into the filling pouring gap 101 at the bottom of the wall through the inner wall guide pipe. The overall construction formwork is relatively convenient and fast, and it is convenient for the installation and positioning of the precast wall, which improves the convenience.

[0025] Through the above steps, the angle iron 6 is installed and fixed by the angle iron fixing bolts 3, so that the angle iron 6 fits against one side of the filling and pouring gap 101. The other side of the filling and pouring gap 101 is fixed to the template 5 by the pre-embedded bolts 4, which facilitates the pouring of concrete into the filling and pouring gap 101 at the bottom of the wall base through the wall conduit. The overall construction formwork is more convenient and faster, and it is also convenient to install and position the precast wall, which improves the convenience and solves the problem of complex wall base formwork and inconvenient process intersection in the current EMC system construction.

Claims

1. An EMC system wall root 70 mm gap reinforcement device comprising a concrete floor slab (1), characterised in that: The application further comprises an EMC prefabricated hollow composite shear wall (2), an angle iron fixing bolt (3), a pre-buried bolt (4) and a formwork (5), the upper and lower sides of the concrete floor (1) are provided with the EMC prefabricated hollow composite shear wall (2), the edge side of the upper end surface of the concrete floor (1) is provided with the angle iron fixing bolt (3) and the pre-buried bolt (4), the lower end of the EMC prefabricated hollow composite shear wall (2) and the concrete floor (1) are provided with an angle iron piece (6), the lower end of the angle iron piece (6) and the concrete floor (1) are connected through the angle iron fixing bolt (3), the outer side of the EMC prefabricated hollow composite shear wall (2) is provided with the formwork (5), the outer side of the surface of the formwork (5) is provided with a square steel pipe (7), and the square steel pipe (7) and the formwork (5) are provided with a wooden square (8).

2. The EMC system wall root 70 mm gap reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete floor (1) is a reinforced concrete structure, the concrete floor (1) is provided with a steel mesh, and the lower end of the EMC prefabricated hollow composite shear wall (2) and the concrete floor (1) are provided with a filling and pouring gap (101).

3. An EMC system wall root 70 mm gap reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle iron fixing bolt (3) is distributed at equal intervals, the lower end of the angle iron fixing bolt (3) is welded and fixed with a connecting steel plate (31), the lower end of the angle iron fixing bolt (3) extends to the inside of the concrete floor (1), and the connecting steel plate (31) and the steel mesh are welded and fixed.

4. The EMC system wall root 70 mm gap reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pre-buried bolt (4) is designed in an L-shaped structure, one end of the pre-buried bolt (4) extends to the inside of the concrete floor (1), and the pre-buried bolt (4) and the steel mesh are tied and fixed, and the other end of the pre-buried bolt (4) extends to the outer side of the EMC prefabricated hollow composite shear wall (2) through the filling and pouring gap (101).

5. The EMC system wall root 70 mm gap reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end surface of the angle iron piece (6) is connected with the EMC prefabricated hollow composite shear wall (2), the other end of the angle iron piece (6) is connected with the upper end surface of the concrete floor (1), and the surface of the angle iron fixing bolt (3) is threadedly provided with an angle iron fixing nut (32).

6. The EMC system wall root 70 mm gap reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the surface of the formwork (5) are connected with the concrete floor (1) and the EMC prefabricated hollow composite shear wall (2), respectively, the outer side of the formwork (5) is penetrated by the pre-buried bolt (4), the pre-buried bolt (4) is connected with the square steel pipe (7), and a fastening nut is threadedly installed on the surface of the pre-buried bolt (4).

7. The EMC system wall root 70 mm gap reinforcement device of claim 1, wherein: The wooden square (8) is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the formwork (5), and the height of the square steel pipe (7) is greater than the height of the formwork (5).