Multifunctional portable handheld fire gun structure

By using a battery-powered electric pump and a torque ratio gear set, the problem of insufficient capacity and safety issues of high-pressure nitrogen in traditional fire extinguishers is solved, enabling efficient and safe spraying of portable fire extinguishers.

CN223995286UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17廖偉任
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fire extinguishers pose a safety hazard due to insufficient capacity and pressure issues with high-pressure nitrogen, and nitrogen leakage prevents the extinguishing agent from being sprayed.

Method used

A small, battery-powered electric pump replaces high-pressure nitrogen, driving the extinguishing agent spray through an electric pump and a torque ratio gear set, providing greater spray pressure and flexibility.

Benefits of technology

It achieves safe and efficient spraying of portable fire extinguishers, avoids the safety risks brought by high-pressure nitrogen, and provides greater spray pressure and flexible spraying methods.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional portable hand-held fire gun structure, which comprises a shell, a fire gun body, a fire gun body and a fire gun body, the handheld grip is connected with the extension part in a foldable manner through a folding button; the control circuit board is arranged in the body; the driving motor is arranged in the body and is electrically connected with the control circuit board; the torque ratio gear set is connected with the driving motor and is driven by the driving motor; the electric pump is connected with the torque ratio gear set; the liquid inlet connector is communicated with the electric pump and is exposed out of the body; and the liquid outlet connector is communicated with the electric pump and is exposed out of the front end of the body. Therefore, a heavy fixed type large-capacity fire extinguishing agent and nitrogen fire extinguishing steel cylinder is replaced, and the fire extinguishing device is not limited to line and pipeline restraint and can be sprayed randomly to extinguish fire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a fire extinguishing device, and more particularly to a multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure. Background Technology

[0002] The extinguishing principles of known fire extinguisher technology are limited to the capacity of the cylinder container, resulting in insufficient capacity and poor extinguishing efficiency. Furthermore, using larger volumes of extinguishing agents poses a risk of explosion due to the excessively large cylinders and the immense pressure of the nitrogen gas.

[0003] It is known that existing traditional fire extinguisher technology is limited by issues with agent capacity and nitrogen pressure, and the high pressure of nitrogen makes it a hazardous material. For example, rusting of the fire extinguisher cylinder can lead to its explosion. In addition, existing traditional fire extinguisher gas-driven technology suffers from high-pressure nitrogen leakage due to rubber fatigue in the valve components, resulting in insufficient nitrogen gas, preventing gas-driven operation, and thus preventing the extinguishing agent from being sprayed to extinguish the fire.

[0004] Therefore, a driving method that does not require high-pressure nitrogen gas is needed to replace the small electric pump that can continuously spray fire extinguishing agents. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the main purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure, which is lightweight and portable, and uses a small electric pump to start via battery charging. It replaces bulky fixed large-capacity fire extinguishing agents and nitrogen fire extinguishing cylinders, and is not limited by wiring and pipeline constraints. It can spray fire extinguishing at will, and the electric pump spray pressure is greater than the traditional accumulator gas diversion pressure, so the sprayed fire extinguishing agent can exert a greater fire extinguishing effect.

[0006] To achieve the aforementioned objectives, this utility model provides a multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure, comprising a shell, a main body, and an extension extending downward and rearward from a rear end of the main body; a hand grip foldably connected to the lower end of the extension via a folding button; a control circuit board disposed within the main body of the shell and adjacent to the rear end; a drive motor disposed within the main body of the shell and electrically connected to the control circuit board; a torque ratio gear set connected to and driven by the drive motor; an electric pump connected to the torque ratio gear set; a liquid inlet located below and communicating with the electric pump and exposed outside the main body of the shell; and a liquid outlet located in front of and communicating with the electric pump and exposed outside a front end of the main body of the shell, the front end being opposite to the rear end.

[0007] In some embodiments, the rear end of the body has a battery power display unit, which is disposed corresponding to the control circuit board and displayed on the outside of the rear end of the body.

[0008] In some embodiments, the hand grip houses at least one rechargeable battery, which is electrically connected to the control circuit board and the drive motor.

[0009] In some embodiments, the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure further includes a spray start button located at the extension of the housing and electrically connected to the at least one rechargeable battery, the control circuit board, and the drive motor.

[0010] In some embodiments, the liquid inlet is detachably connected to and communicates with a fire extinguishing agent bottle.

[0011] In some embodiments, the liquid inlet is detachably connected to and communicates with a water pipe.

[0012] In some embodiments, the liquid outlet is detachably connected to and communicates with a nozzle.

[0013] In some embodiments, the liquid outlet is detachably connected to and communicates with a nozzle solution bottle.

[0014] In some embodiments, the nozzle solution bottle includes a nozzle and a solution bottle, the solution bottle being in communication with the nozzle, and the nozzle being connected and communicating with the liquid outlet.

[0015] In some embodiments, the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure further includes a charging connection slot electrically connected to the at least one rechargeable battery and disposed within the hand grip. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hand grip of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure of this utility model in the folded state.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the liquid inlet of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure of this utility model connected to a liquid bottle.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing that the liquid inlet of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher of this utility model is connected to a water pipe.

[0021] Figure 6This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the liquid outlet of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure of this utility model, which is connected to the nozzle.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the liquid outlet of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure of this utility model, which is connected to a solution bottle with a nozzle.

[0023] Figure 8 This is a partial disassembly diagram of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 10 This is a partial structural block diagram of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher of this utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0027] 10: Multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure;

[0028] 100: Outer shell;

[0029] 110: Ontology;

[0030] 120: Extension section;

[0031] 130: Backend;

[0032] 140: Front-end;

[0033] 150: Battery power display unit;

[0034] 200: Hand grip;

[0035] 210: Folding button;

[0036] 220: Rechargeable battery;

[0037] 230: Charging connection slot;

[0038] 300: Control circuit board;

[0039] 400: Drive motor;

[0040] 500: Torque ratio gear set;

[0041] 600: Electric pump;

[0042] 710: Liquid inlet connection port;

[0043] 711: Fire extinguishing agent bottle;

[0044] 712: Water pipe;

[0045] 720: Liquid outlet connection port;

[0046] 721: Sprayer head;

[0047] 722: Nozzle solution bottle;

[0048] 723: Nozzle;

[0049] 724: solution bottle;

[0050] 800: Injection start button. Detailed Implementation

[0051] Figure 1 This is a side view schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher of this utility model. Figure 8 This is a partial disassembly diagram of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure of this utility model. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher of this utility model. Figure 10 This is a partial structural block diagram of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher of this utility model.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 This utility model provides a multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure 10, which may include a shell 100, a hand grip 200, a control circuit board 300, a drive motor 400, a torque ratio gear set 500, an electric pump 600, a liquid inlet 710 and a liquid outlet 720.

[0053] The housing 100 may be composed of two half-housing units, but is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the housing 100 has a body 110 and an extension 120. The extension 120 may extend downward and rearward from below a rear end 130 of the body 110. In some embodiments, a battery power display 150 may be provided at the rear end 130 of the body 110. The battery power display 150 may be provided corresponding to the control circuit board 300 and displayed outside the rear end 130 of the body 110.

[0054] Figure 3This is a perspective view of the handgrip of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher of this utility model in its folded state. The handgrip 200 is foldably connected to the lower end of the extension 120 of the housing 100 via a folding button 210. In some embodiments, the handgrip 200 internally houses at least one rechargeable battery 220. The rechargeable battery 220 can be electrically connected to the control circuit board 300 and the drive motor 400. Figure 3 As shown, the user (not shown) can press the folding button 210 to fold the handgrip 200 relative to the lower end of the extension 120 of the outer casing 100, thereby reducing the overall size for easier storage and carrying. In some embodiments, the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure 10 of this invention may further include a charging connection slot 230. The charging connection slot 230 is electrically connected to a rechargeable battery 220 and is disposed within the handgrip 200.

[0055] The control circuit board 300 can be disposed inside the body 110 of the housing 100 and adjacent to the rear end 130 of the body 110.

[0056] The drive motor 400 can be installed inside the body 110 of the housing 100 and electrically connected to the control circuit board 300.

[0057] The torque ratio gear set 500 can be connected to and driven by the drive motor 400.

[0058] The electric pump 600 can be connected to the torque ratio gear set 500. The torque ratio gear set 500 can drive the electric pump 600 to operate.

[0059] The liquid inlet 710 can be located below the electric pump 600 and communicate with the electric pump 600 and exposed outside the body 110 of the housing 100.

[0060] The liquid outlet 720 can be located in front of the electric pump 600 and communicate with the electric pump 600 and exposed outside a front end 140 of the body 110 of the housing 100, and the front end 140 can be located relative to the rear end 130.

[0061] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the liquid inlet of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure of this utility model, showing a liquid bottle connected to the inlet. Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the liquid inlet of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure of this utility model, which is connected to a water pipe. Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the liquid outlet of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure of this utility model, which is connected to the nozzle. Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the liquid outlet of the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure of this utility model, which is connected to a solution bottle with a nozzle.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the liquid inlet 710 is detachably connected to and communicates with a liquid bottle, such as a fire extinguishing agent bottle 711. Please refer to... Figure 5 In some embodiments, the liquid inlet 710 is detachably connected to and communicates with a water pipe 712. Please refer to... Figure 6 In some embodiments, the liquid outlet 720 is detachably connected to and communicates with a nozzle 721. (See reference...) Figure 7 In some embodiments, the liquid outlet 720 is detachably connected to and communicates with a nozzle solution bottle 722, such as a foam nozzle container. The nozzle solution bottle 722 may include a nozzle 723 and a solution bottle 724, wherein the solution bottle 724 communicates with the nozzle 723, and the nozzle 723 is connected to and communicates with the liquid outlet 720. In some embodiments, the nozzle head 721 or nozzle 723 can change the spraying method, switching between mist, direct spray, fan-shaped, and horizontal spray patterns, replacing the traditional single spraying method to achieve suitable extinguishing distance and spray angle, and protection against radiant heat.

[0063] Please refer back to this page. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 The multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure 10 of this utility model may further include a spray start button 800. The spray start button 800 may be disposed at the extension 120 of the housing 100 and may be electrically connected to the rechargeable battery 220, the control circuit board 300 and the drive motor 400. In some embodiments, the spray start button 800 may be a push-button switch, but is not limited thereto.

[0064] According to the above structure, when intending to extinguish a fire with water, the user (not shown) can hold the handle 200 and press the spray start button 800. At this time, the control circuit board 300 is electrically connected to the rechargeable battery 220 and is activated. The control circuit board 300 starts the drive motor 400 to rotate, which in turn drives the torque ratio gear set 500 to rotate and increase the rotation torque. The torque ratio gear set 500 then controls the electric pump 600 to operate to increase the pressure and flow rate. At this time, the electric pump 600 can draw water from, for example, a liquid bottle from a fire extinguishing agent bottle 711 through the liquid inlet 710. The water pipe 712 draws in extinguishing agent or water, and the drawn-in extinguishing agent or water is then pumped by the electric pump 600 through the outlet connection 720 and through the nozzle 721 or the nozzle solution bottle 722 nozzle 723 to form a fire extinguishing water jet, water jet or spray with increased water pressure and flow rate for fire extinguishing. If the nozzle solution bottle 722 is connected to the outlet connection 720, the extinguishing agent can be installed in the solution bottle 724. When the nozzle 723 sprays water, it can simultaneously draw out the extinguishing agent in the solution bottle 724, and the inlet connection 710 can be connected only to the water pipe 712, thereby achieving the effect of fire extinguishing.

[0065] In summary, the multifunctional portable handheld fire extinguisher structure 10 of this utility model is primarily lightweight and portable. It uses a small electric pump 600, which is powered by a battery (i.e., a rechargeable battery 220), to replace bulky fixed large-capacity fire extinguishing agents and nitrogen fire extinguishing cylinders. It is not limited by wiring and pipeline constraints, and can spray fire extinguishing agents at will. Furthermore, the spray pressure of the electric pump 600 is greater than that of traditional pressurized gas drainage, allowing the fire extinguishing agent to exert a more effective fire extinguishing effect.

Claims

1. A multi-functional portable hand-held fire extinguisher gun structure, characterized by, The utility model relates to a portable fire extinguishing device, comprising: a housing having a body and an extension portion extending downwardly and rearwardly from below a rear end of the body; a handgrip foldably connected to a lower end of the extension portion by a folding button; a control circuit board disposed within the body of the housing adjacent to the rear end; a drive motor disposed within the body of the housing and electrically connected to the control circuit board; a torque ratio gear set connected to and driven by the drive motor; a power pump connected to the torque ratio gear set; a liquid inlet port disposed below the power pump and in communication with the power pump and exposed outside the body of the housing; a liquid outlet port disposed in front of the power pump and in communication with the power pump and exposed outside a front end of the body of the housing opposite to the rear end. The rear end of the body has a battery power display portion corresponding to the control circuit board and exposed outside the rear end of the body.

2. The multi-functional portable hand-held fire extinguisher gun structure according to claim 1, wherein, The handgrip contains at least one rechargeable battery electrically connected to the control circuit board and the drive motor.

3. The multi-functional portable hand-held fire gun structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein, A spray start button is disposed at the extension portion of the housing and electrically connected to the at least one rechargeable battery, the control circuit board and the drive motor.

4. The multi-functional portable hand-held fire gun structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The liquid inlet port is detachably connected to and in communication with a fire extinguishing agent bottle.

5. The multi-functional portable hand-held fire gun structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The liquid inlet port is detachably connected to and in communication with a water pipe.

6. The multi-functional portable hand-held fire extinguisher gun structure according to claim 4, wherein, The liquid outlet port is detachably connected to and in communication with a spray head.

7. The multi-functional portable hand-held fire gun structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The liquid outlet port is detachably connected to and in communication with a nozzle solution bottle.

8. The multi-functional portable hand-held fire gun structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The nozzle solution bottle comprises a nozzle and a solution bottle in communication with the nozzle, and the nozzle is connected to and in communication with the liquid outlet port.

9. The multi-functional portable hand-held fire gun structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein, A charging connection slot is disposed within the handgrip and electrically connected to the at least one rechargeable battery.

10. The multi-functional portable hand-held fire gun structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein, ​