Drilling measurement mechanism with self-cleaning function

Abstract

The drilling measurement mechanism with the self-cleaning function comprises a platform and a collection box, the bottom of the platform is fixedly connected with a cover body of an annular structure, the middle of the cover body and the platform are connected with measuring rods in a penetrating and inserting mode, the top of the collection box is connected with the platform through a flow guide pipe, and a shell is movably connected with the interior of the cover body in a sleeved mode. The top of the shell is connected with the interior of the cover through a buffer, and the bottom of the outer gear ring is fixedly connected with the abrasive disc through a supporting rod. According to the device, the platform is placed on a workpiece, the measuring rod extends into the platform to measure the depth of a drilled hole, the measuring rod of a hollow structure is arranged to achieve gas input, chippings are blown out under the action of gas flow, the chippings are effectively collected, the function of automatically cleaning the interior of the hole can be achieved while drilling measurement is conducted, and the working efficiency is improved. The problem of chip discharge can be avoided by pressing the cover body on the edge of the drill hole, the abrasive disc can be in contact with the edge of the drill hole during measurement, and burrs on the edge of the drill hole can be removed by driving the abrasive disc to rotate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a drilling measurement mechanism with self-cleaning function, belonging to the field of drilling measurement technology. Background Technology

[0002] During drilling, timely cleaning of debris inside the hole can prevent drill bit jamming, overheating, or affecting machining accuracy. Cleaning methods include: compressed air blowing, using an air gun or compressed air hose to blow air into the hole to quickly remove dry debris such as metal shavings and wood chips. Safety goggles should be worn to prevent debris from flying, and a long nozzle should be used for deep holes; brush or hook cleaning, using a long-bristled brush (such as a nylon brush) to reach into the hole and rotate to clean, or using a hook to pick out tangled debris, suitable for soft materials (such as plastics and wood) or shallow holes; and vacuum cleaner assistance, using an industrial vacuum cleaner with a long, thin nozzle to directly suck up debris, suitable for materials with a lot of dust (such as MDF boards and aluminum alloys).

[0003] Drilling is a common machining operation used to create circular holes in materials. To ensure drilling accuracy, measurements are required after drilling. Typically, a thin rod is inserted into the hole to measure the depth. However, debris that may be present in the hole can prevent the measuring rod from reaching the bottom smoothly, affecting measurement accuracy. The debris can also cause inconvenience in subsequent processing, making it difficult to clean the debris in the hole while measuring. Furthermore, burrs and other debris may remain on the edge after drilling. If these burrs are not cleaned later, they can easily fall into the hole, making it difficult to remove them and affecting subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a drilling measurement mechanism with a self-cleaning function to solve the technical problem of difficult removal of debris inside the borehole after drilling.

[0005] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] This utility model provides a drilling measurement mechanism with self-cleaning function, comprising:

[0007] The platform has a ring-shaped cover fixedly connected to its bottom. A measuring rod is inserted through the middle of the cover and the platform. The measuring rod is hollow and has sloping air outlets at its bottom. The surface of the measuring rod is marked with scale lines.

[0008] A collection box is located on one side of the measuring rod and is fixedly connected to the platform surface. The top of the collection box is connected to the platform through a guide pipe, which extends into the inside of the cover. A housing is movably fitted inside the cover. An external gear ring is provided inside the housing. The top of the housing is connected to the inside of the cover through a buffer, and the bottom of the external gear ring is fixedly connected to the grinding disc through a support rod. The grinding disc fits against the edge of the drill hole.

[0009] In this technical solution, adjustable support legs are provided around the bottom of the platform, and a stabilizing sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the platform. A measuring rod is movably connected inside the stabilizing sleeve, and an indicator corresponding to the scale line is provided at the top of the stabilizing sleeve.

[0010] In this technical solution, the top of the measuring rod is fixedly connected to an end, which is connected to an external pipe, and the inside of the measuring rod is connected to an external air source through the external pipe.

[0011] In this technical solution, an inclined filter screen is fixedly connected inside the collection box, the guide pipe is located above the filter screen, and the collection box located below the filter screen is connected to the exhaust pipe.

[0012] In this technical solution, the side wall of the collection box is rotatably connected to the box cover, and two retaining plates are provided on one side of the box cover, and the retaining plates are attached to the surface of the platform.

[0013] In this technical solution, a gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover, one side of the cover has a U-shaped cross-section, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover, and the sealing ring is sleeved with the surface of the measuring rod.

[0014] In this technical solution, the buffer consists of a guide sleeve and a guide rod. The guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the cover, and the guide rod is movably sleeved inside the guide sleeve. The top end of the guide rod is connected to the inside of the guide sleeve through a spring, and the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the housing.

[0015] In this technical solution, the shell is an annular structure and is sleeved inside the cover. An external gear ring is rotatably connected inside the shell, and a gap for the rotation of the support rod is provided between the bottom of the shell and the cover. A gear is rotatably connected to one side of the shell, and the gear meshes with the external gear ring.

[0016] In this technical solution, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the platform, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the sleeve, a transmission shaft is movably sleeved inside the sleeve, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a gear.

[0017] In this technical solution, a rib is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft, and the rib slides and engages with a groove opened in the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0018] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.

[0019] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] The aforementioned self-cleaning drilling measurement mechanism places a platform on the workpiece and uses the insertion of a measuring rod to measure the drilling depth. A hollow measuring rod allows for gas input, and the airflow blows out debris. The effective collection of debris is achieved by the fit between the cover and the edge of the drill hole. This mechanism enables automatic cleaning of the hole while drilling, preventing debris discharge by pressing the cover tightly against the hole edge. Simultaneously, the grinding disc contacts the hole edge, and its rotation removes burrs. The removed debris is discharged with the airflow, ensuring subsequent processing quality. Furthermore, a buffer allows for operation of holes of different diameters, enhancing the versatility of the drilling measurement mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal front view of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustable support leg of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover of this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0028] 1. Platform; 2. Adjustable support leg; 3. Stabilizing sleeve; 4. Indicator; 5. Measuring rod; 6. Air outlet; 7. End; 8. External pipe; 9. Scale line; 10. Collection box; 11. Box cover; 12. Filter screen; 13. Guide pipe; 14. Clamping plate; 15. Cover; 16. Washer; 17. Sealing ring; 18. Guide sleeve; 19. Guide rod; 20. Spring; 21. Housing; 22. External gear ring; 23. Support rod; 24. Grinding disc; 25. Motor; 26. Sleeve; 27. Drive shaft; 28. Gear; 29. ​​Rib. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the self-cleaning drilling and measuring mechanism includes:

[0031] Platform 1, with a ring-shaped cover 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform 1. A measuring rod 5 is inserted through the middle of the cover 15 and the platform 1. The measuring rod 5 is a hollow structure and has an inclined air outlet 6 at the bottom. The surface of the measuring rod 5 is provided with scale lines 9.

[0032] A collection box 10 is located on one side of the measuring rod 5 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the platform 1. The top of the collection box 10 is connected to the platform 1 through a guide pipe 13, and the guide pipe 13 extends into the inside of the cover 15. A housing 21 is movably fitted inside the cover 15. An external gear ring 22 is provided inside the housing 21. The top of the housing 21 is connected to the inside of the cover 15 through a buffer, and the bottom of the external gear ring 22 is fixedly connected to the grinding disc 24 through a support rod 23. The grinding disc 24 is in contact with the edge of the drill hole.

[0033] The platform 1 is equipped with adjustable support legs 2 around its bottom. A stabilizing sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the platform 1. A measuring rod 5 is movably fitted inside the stabilizing sleeve 3, and an indicator 4 corresponding to the scale line 9 is provided at the top of the stabilizing sleeve 3. An end 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the measuring rod 5. The end 7 is connected to the external pipe 8, and the measuring rod 5 is connected to an external air source through the external pipe 8.

[0034] In this technical solution, the adjustable support leg 2 is used to support the platform 1. When the platform 1 is placed on the workpiece surface, the gasket 16 at the bottom of the cover 15 contacts the workpiece surface to achieve a seal. The measuring rod 5 is inserted into the drill hole for measurement. At this time, the stabilizing sleeve 3 can ensure the stable movement of the measuring rod 5. After cleaning the debris in the hole, the bottom of the measuring rod 5 contacts the bottom of the hole. At this time, the value of the scale line 9 at the indicator 4 is read to measure the depth.

[0035] Specifically, the external pipe 8 is connected to an external air source, and the air source delivers gas through the external pipe 8 and the end 7 to the measuring rod 5, and blows it out at an angle from the air outlet 6 at the bottom of the measuring rod 5. At this time, the airflow disturbs the debris and blows it out of the borehole.

[0036] The collection box 10 has an inclined filter screen 12 fixedly connected inside. The guide pipe 13 is located above the filter screen 12. The collection box 10 located below the filter screen 12 is connected to the exhaust pipe. The side wall of the collection box 10 is rotatably connected to the box cover 11. Two retaining plates 14 are provided on one side of the box cover 11, and the retaining plates 14 are attached to the surface of the platform 1.

[0037] In this technical solution, the airflow carries debris from the guide pipe 13 into the collection box, where it is filtered by the filter screen 12 so that clean gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe at the bottom of the collection box 10. After cleaning is completed, the clamping plate 14 is rotated to separate it from the box cover 11. After opening the box cover 11, the debris on the surface of the filter screen 12 is discharged, making it convenient for cleaning.

[0038] A washer 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover 15. One side of the cover 15 has a U-shaped cross-section. A sealing ring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover 15, and the sealing ring 17 is sleeved on the surface of the measuring rod 5. The buffer consists of a guide sleeve 18 and a guide rod 19. The guide sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cover 15. The guide rod 19 is movably sleeved inside the guide sleeve 18. The top end of the guide rod 19 is connected to the inside of the guide sleeve 18 through a spring 20, and the bottom end of the guide rod 19 is fixedly connected to the housing 21. The housing 21 has an annular structure and is sleeved inside the cover 15. An external gear ring 22 is rotatably connected inside the housing 21, and a gap for the rotation of the support rod 23 is provided between the bottom of the housing 21 and the cover 15. A gear 28 is rotatably connected to one side of the housing 21, and the gear 28 meshes with the external gear ring 22.

[0039] In this technical solution, when the measuring rod 5 moves, it moves within the sealing ring 17 on the inner wall of the cover 15, which can ensure the sealing performance between the two. When the cover 15 is pressed against the surface of the workpiece, the grinding disc 24 is attached to the top edge of the hole. At this time, the guide rod 19 moves within the guide sleeve 18 and compresses the spring 20. The resulting force makes the grinding disc 24 fit against the edge of the drilled hole.

[0040] A motor 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1. The output end of the motor 25 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 26. A drive shaft 27 is movably sleeved inside the sleeve 26. The drive shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 21, and the bottom end of the drive shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the gear 28. A rib 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft 27. The rib 29 is engaged and slides inside the groove opened on the inner wall of the sleeve 26.

[0041] In this technical solution, when the motor 25 drives the sleeve 26 to rotate, the groove of the sleeve 26 and the rib 29 cooperate to drive the transmission shaft 27 to rotate synchronously. The transmission shaft 27 drives the gear 28 to rotate on one side of the housing 21, and then drives the outer gear ring 22 to rotate inside the housing 21. The outer gear ring 22 drives the grinding disc 24 to rotate through the support rod 23, so that the grinding disc 24 grinds the edge of the drilled hole to remove burrs. The debris generated by removing burrs is discharged synchronously with the airflow to ensure the cleaning effect. When the grinding disc 24 drives the housing 21 to move, the housing 21 drives the transmission shaft 27 to rise and fall synchronously inside the sleeve 26, so as not to affect the transmission. When the height of the grinding disc 24 is different due to different hole diameters, the motor 25 can always drive the grinding disc 24 to perform the transmission function, and the drilled holes of different diameters can achieve the self-cleaning function.

[0042] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in its shape or structure fall within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A borehole surveying mechanism with self-cleaning function, characterized in that, Include: Platform (1), the bottom of the platform (1) is fixedly connected with a cover body (15) of annular structure, the middle part of the cover body (15) and the platform (1) are both penetrated and connected with a measuring rod (5), the measuring rod (5) is a hollow structure and is provided with an inclinedly distributed air outlet (6) at the bottom, and the surface of the measuring rod (5) is provided with a scale line (9); A collection box (10) is arranged on one side of the measuring rod (5) and is fixedly connected with the surface of the platform (1), the top of the collection box (10) is connected with the platform (1) through a flow guide pipe (13), and the flow guide pipe (13) extends into the cover body (15), a shell (21) is movably sleeved in the cover body (15), the shell (21) is internally provided with an external gear ring (22), the top of the shell (21) is connected with the inside of the cover body (15) through a buffer, and the bottom of the external gear ring (22) is fixedly connected with a grinding piece (24) through a supporting rod (23), and the grinding piece (24) is attached to the edge of the drill hole.

2. The hole measuring mechanism having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the platform (1) is provided with adjustable supporting legs (2) around, and the top of the platform (1) is fixedly connected with a stable sleeve (3), the inside of the stable sleeve (3) is movably sleeved with the measuring rod (5), and the top of the stable sleeve (3) is provided with an indicator (4) corresponding to the scale line (9).

3. The hole measuring mechanism having a self-cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the measuring rod (5) is fixedly connected with an end head (7), the end head (7) is communicated with an external pipe (8), and the inside of the measuring rod (5) is connected with an external gas source through the external pipe (8).

4. The hole measuring mechanism having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the collection box (10) is fixedly connected with an inclinedly distributed filter screen (12), the flow guide pipe (13) is located above the filter screen (12), and the collection box (10) below the filter screen (12) is connected with an exhaust pipe.

5. The hole measuring mechanism having a self-cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein: The side wall of the collection box (10) is rotatably connected with a box cover (11), two clamping plates (14) are arranged on one side of the box cover (11), and the clamping plates (14) are attached to and connected with the surface of the platform (1).

6. The hole measuring mechanism having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the cover body (15) is fixedly connected with a gasket (16), one side of the cover body (15) is of U-shaped structure, the inner wall of the cover body (15) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (17), and the sealing ring (17) is sleeved with the surface of the measuring rod (5).

7. The hole measuring mechanism having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: The buffer is composed of a guide sleeve (18) and a guide rod (19), the guide sleeve (18) is fixedly connected with the inside of the cover body (15), the guide rod (19) is movably sleeved in the guide sleeve (18), the top of the guide rod (19) is connected with the inside of the guide sleeve (18) through a spring (20), and the bottom of the guide rod (19) is fixedly connected with the shell (21).

8. The hole measuring mechanism having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: The shell (21) is of annular structure and is sleeved with the inside of the cover body (15), the inside of the shell (21) is rotatably connected with the external gear ring (22), a gap for the rotation of the supporting rod (23) is arranged between the bottom of the shell (21) and the cover body (15), one side of the shell (21) is rotatably connected with a gear wheel (28), and the gear wheel (28) is meshingly connected with the external gear ring (22).

9. The bore measuring mechanism having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: The platform (1) top fixedly installed with motor (25), motor (25) output and sleeve (26) fixed connection, the sleeve (26) inside movable sleeve joint transmission shaft (27), the transmission shaft (27) and the shell (21) inside rotation connection, and transmission shaft (27) bottom and gear (28) fixed connection.

10. The hole measuring mechanism having a self-cleaning function according to claim 9, wherein: The transmission shaft (27) surface fixedly connected with the convex rib (29), the convex rib (29) and the groove inside the sleeve (26) inner wall opening embedded sliding.

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