Press bin and refrigeration equipment
By installing movable and rotatable sound-absorbing panels inside the compressor chamber, and combining this with a noise monitoring and control system, the position of the sound-absorbing panels can be dynamically adjusted to absorb the area with the highest noise levels. This solves the problem of high noise levels in the compressor chamber of refrigeration equipment and achieves better noise reduction.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The compressor compartment of the existing refrigeration equipment is noisy, which affects the user experience.
Movable and/or rotatable sound-absorbing panels are installed inside the press chamber. Combined with noise monitoring devices, analysis devices, and controllers, the position of the sound-absorbing panels is dynamically adjusted to absorb the area with the greatest noise.
By dynamically adjusting the position and angle of the sound-absorbing panels, effective absorption of noise at different frequencies is achieved, significantly reducing the noise level of the compressor chamber.
Smart Images

Figure CN224004034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of noise reduction technology for refrigeration equipment, and in particular to a compressor chamber and a refrigeration device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern life, refrigeration equipment is an essential household appliance, and its performance and user experience are of great concern. Among these, noise and vibration, as well as sound quality, are important indicators that users are generally concerned about.
[0003] The main source of noise in refrigeration equipment is the compressor compartment, including the start-up, shutdown, and operation of the compressor and the condenser fan. Noise reduction technology for the compressor compartment has always been a key focus of research and development in this field.
[0004] The compressor compartment of the existing refrigeration equipment is noisy and needs to be further reduced. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a compressor chamber and a refrigeration device, which aims to solve the problem of high noise in existing compressor chambers.
[0006] This utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: a press chamber includes a press chamber body and a compressor disposed within the press chamber body, and further includes a sound-absorbing plate for absorbing noise within the press chamber body, the sound-absorbing plate being movably and / or rotatably disposed within the press chamber body.
[0007] Optionally, in some embodiments, the press chamber further includes a noise monitoring device, a noise analysis device, and a controller disposed within the press chamber body, wherein:
[0008] The noise monitoring device is used to monitor the noise in each area of the compressor chamber and transmit the monitored noise to the noise analysis device.
[0009] The noise analysis device is used to receive the noise in each area of the press chamber body monitored by the noise monitoring device, compare and analyze the noise level in each area of the press chamber body, and transmit the signal of the area with the highest noise in the press chamber body to the controller.
[0010] The controller is used to receive a signal from the noise analysis device indicating that a certain area within the press chamber has the highest noise level, control the sound-absorbing plate to move to the area with the highest noise level within the press chamber, and / or control the sound-absorbing plate to rotate to approach the area with the highest noise level within the press chamber.
[0011] Optionally, in some embodiments, the noise monitoring device includes at least two sound sensors, each for monitoring noise in a region within the compressor chamber.
[0012] Optionally, in some embodiments, the press chamber further includes a drive device disposed within the press chamber body, the controller being used to control the drive device to drive the sound-absorbing panel, the drive device being used to drive the sound-absorbing panel to move and / or rotate, and the drive device including a servo motor.
[0013] Optionally, in some embodiments, the compressor chamber body includes a top plate, a bottom plate opposite to the top plate, and at least one side plate connecting the top plate and the bottom plate, wherein the sound-absorbing plate is movably and / or rotatably disposed on the top plate, the bottom plate, or the side plate.
[0014] Optionally, in some embodiments, the sound-absorbing panel is disposed on the top plate and parallel to the top plate, or the sound-absorbing panel is disposed on the bottom plate and parallel to the bottom plate, or the sound-absorbing panel is disposed on a side plate and parallel to the side plate.
[0015] Optionally, in some embodiments, the rotatable angle of the sound-absorbing panel is 0° to 45°.
[0016] Optionally, in some embodiments, the number of sound-absorbing panels is one or more.
[0017] Optionally, in some embodiments, the press chamber further includes a composite sound-absorbing layer, which is disposed on the inner wall of the top plate, and / or the inner wall of the side plate, and / or the inner wall of the bottom plate, and / or the surface of the sound-absorbing panel.
[0018] Optionally, in some embodiments, the composite sound-absorbing layer includes at least one layer of sound-absorbing cotton and at least one layer of microporous material, wherein the absolute value of the difference between the number of layers of sound-absorbing cotton and the number of layers of microporous material is 0 or 1, and the sound-absorbing cotton and the microporous material are alternately stacked.
[0019] Optionally, in some embodiments, the thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton layer is 10–20 mm.
[0020] Optionally, in some embodiments, the thickness of the microporous material layer is 5 to 50 mm.
[0021] Optionally, in some embodiments, the microporous material layer has a plurality of micropores, the pore size of which is 500 μm to 2 mm.
[0022] Optionally, in some embodiments, the side of the composite sound-absorbing layer away from the inner wall of the compressor chamber is the sound-absorbing cotton layer or the microporous material layer.
[0023] Optionally, in some embodiments, the thickness of each sound-absorbing cotton layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, the thickness of each sound-absorbing cotton layer increases or decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body.
[0024] Optionally, in some embodiments, the thickness of each microporous material layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, the thickness of each microporous material layer increases or decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body.
[0025] Optionally, in some embodiments, the thickness of each layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, the thickness of each layer increases or decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body.
[0026] Optionally, in some embodiments, the composite sound-absorbing layer includes at least one first microporous material layer, at least one second microporous material layer, and at least one third microporous material layer, wherein the first microporous material layer, the second microporous material layer, and the third microporous material layer are alternately stacked in sequence, and the second microporous material layer is located between the first microporous material layer and the third microporous material layer.
[0027] Optionally, in some embodiments, the pore size of the micropores in the first microporous material layer is 1 μm to 100 μm.
[0028] Optionally, in some embodiments, the pore size of the micropores in the second microporous material layer is greater than 100 μm and less than 500 μm.
[0029] Optionally, in some embodiments, the pore size of the micropores in the third microporous material layer is 500 μm to 2 mm.
[0030] Optionally, in some embodiments, the side of the composite sound-absorbing layer away from the inner wall of the compressor chamber body is either the first microporous material layer or the third microporous material layer.
[0031] Optionally, in some embodiments, the thickness of the first microporous material layer, the thickness of the second microporous material layer, and the thickness of the third microporous material layer are each independently 5 to 50 mm.
[0032] In the composite sound-absorbing layer, the thickness of each first microporous material layer is the same; or, along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body, the thickness of each first microporous material layer increases or decreases sequentially.
[0033] Optionally, in some embodiments, the thickness of each second microporous material layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body, the thickness of each second microporous material layer increases or decreases sequentially.
[0034] Optionally, in some embodiments, the thickness of each third microporous material layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body, the thickness of each third microporous material layer increases or decreases sequentially.
[0035] Optionally, in some embodiments, the thickness of each layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, the thickness of each layer increases or decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body.
[0036] Accordingly, this application also provides a refrigeration device, including the compressor chamber.
[0037] The sound-absorbing panels in the press chamber described in this application can be moved to areas with higher noise levels, or rotated to approach areas with higher noise levels, or moved to areas with higher noise levels and rotated to approach areas with higher noise levels, depending on the noise level in different areas within the press chamber itself. This achieves a superior sound absorption and noise reduction effect. Attached Figure Description
[0038] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0039] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a compressor chamber provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0040] Figure 2 This is a top view of a compressor chamber provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0041] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the sound-absorbing panel moving to noise monitoring area 1;
[0042] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the sound-absorbing panel moving to noise monitoring area 1 and rotating;
[0043] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a composite sound-absorbing layer provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another composite sound-absorbing layer provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0045] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of another composite sound-absorbing layer provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0046] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of another composite sound-absorbing layer provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0047] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a refrigeration device provided in an embodiment of this application. Attached image description:
[0049] Compressor compartment 100; condenser fan 101; compressor compartment body 10; top plate 11; bottom plate 12; side plate 13; first side plate 131; second side plate 132; compressor 20; sound-absorbing plate 30; noise monitoring device 40; sound sensor 41; noise analysis device 50; controller 60; drive device 70; composite sound-absorbing layer 80; sound-absorbing cotton layer 81; microporous material layer 82; first microporous material layer 801; second microporous material layer 802; third microporous material layer 803; noise monitoring area 1; noise monitoring area 2; noise monitoring area 3;
[0050] Refrigeration equipment 200; Refrigeration equipment body 201. Detailed Implementation
[0051] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application. Furthermore, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for illustration and explanation of this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0052] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "multiple" refers to two or more.
[0053] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0054] The technical solution of this application is as follows:
[0055] Firstly, please refer to Figures 1-4 This application provides a compressor chamber 100. The compressor chamber 100 includes a compressor chamber body 10 and a compressor 20 disposed within the compressor chamber body 10. The compressor chamber 100 also includes a sound-absorbing panel 30, which is movably and / or rotatably disposed within the compressor chamber body 10 to absorb noise within the compressor chamber body 10.
[0056] The sound-absorbing panel 30 in the press chamber 100 described in this application can be moved to a noisier area, or rotated to approach a noisier area, or moved to a noisier area and rotated to approach a noisier area, depending on the noise level of different areas within the press chamber body 10. In this way, a better sound absorption and noise reduction effect can be achieved.
[0057] In some embodiments, the compressor compartment 100 further includes a condenser fan 101 disposed within the compressor compartment body 10, the condenser fan 101 being used to cool the compressor 20. It is understood that the condenser fan 101 is also a source of noise within the compressor compartment body 10.
[0058] In some embodiments, the press chamber body 10 includes a top plate 11, a bottom plate 12 opposite to the top plate 11, and at least one side plate 13 connecting the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12. In some embodiments, the press chamber body 10 includes four interconnected side plates 13.
[0059] The sound-absorbing panel 30 is movably and / or rotatably disposed on the top plate 11, or the bottom plate 12, or the side plate 13. In other words, in some embodiments, the sound-absorbing panel 30 is movably and / or rotatably disposed on the top plate 11; in other embodiments, the sound-absorbing panel 30 is movably and / or rotatably disposed on the bottom plate 12; and in still other embodiments, the sound-absorbing panel 30 is movably and / or rotatably disposed on one side plate 13.
[0060] It should be noted that, taking the sound-absorbing panel 30 being disposed on the side panel 13 as an example, the movement of the sound-absorbing panel 30 described in this application refers to translation in the plane where the sound-absorbing panel 30 is located, or movement relative to the side panel 13 towards or away from it.
[0061] It should be noted that the rotation of the sound-absorbing panel 30 described in this application refers to rotation about any straight line in the plane containing the sound-absorbing panel 30 as an axis. In at least one embodiment, the rotation of the sound-absorbing panel 30 refers to rotation of the sound-absorbing panel 30 around one of its own side surfaces (see [reference]). Figure 4 ).
[0062] In some embodiments, the sound-absorbing panel 30 is disposed on the top plate 11 and parallel to the top plate 11. In other embodiments, the sound-absorbing panel 30 is disposed on the bottom plate 12 and parallel to the bottom plate 12. In still other embodiments, the sound-absorbing panel 30 is disposed on a side plate 13 and parallel to the side plate 13.
[0063] In some embodiments, the rotatable angle of the sound-absorbing panel 30 is 0° to 45°, for example, 0°, 5°, 10°, 15°, 20°, 25°, 30°, 35°, 40°, 45°, and any range between two of these values. Within this range, noise absorption is beneficial.
[0064] It is understood that the number of sound-absorbing panels 30 can be one or more. It is understood that when there are multiple sound-absorbing panels 30, the positions of the multiple sound-absorbing panels 30 can be the same or different. In other words, the multiple sound-absorbing panels 30 can be set on the same inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10 or on different inner walls.
[0065] In some embodiments, the press chamber 100 further includes a noise monitoring device 40, a noise analysis device 50, and a controller 60 disposed within the press chamber body 10.
[0066] The noise monitoring device 40 is mounted on the top plate 11, the bottom plate 12, or the side plate 13. The noise analysis device 50 is mounted on the top plate 11, the bottom plate 12, or the side plate 13. The controller 60 is mounted on the top plate 11, the bottom plate 12, or the side plate 13.
[0067] In at least some embodiments, the sound-absorbing panel 30 and the noise monitoring device 40 are respectively disposed on two opposite side walls of the compressor chamber body 10.
[0068] The noise monitoring device 40 is used to monitor the noise in each area inside the compressor chamber body 10 and transmit the monitored noise to the noise analysis device 50.
[0069] In some embodiments, the noise monitoring device 40 includes at least two sound sensors 41, each sound sensor 41 for monitoring noise within a region of the compressor chamber body 10. In at least one embodiment, different sound sensors 41 monitor different regions.
[0070] The noise analysis device 50 is used to receive the noise in each area of the press chamber body 10 monitored by the noise monitoring device 40, compare and analyze the noise level in each area of the press chamber body 10, and transmit the signal of the area with the highest noise in the press chamber body 10 to the controller 60.
[0071] The controller 60 is used to receive a signal from the noise analysis device 50 indicating that a certain area within the press chamber body 10 has the highest noise level, and to control the sound-absorbing plate 30 to move to the area with the highest noise level within the press chamber body 10, and / or to control the sound-absorbing plate 30 to rotate to approach the area with the highest noise level within the press chamber body 10.
[0072] In some embodiments, the controller 60 controls the sound-absorbing panel 30 to move to a noisy area, or controls the sound-absorbing panel 30 to rotate to get closer to the noisy area, or controls the sound-absorbing panel 30 to move to a noisy area and rotate to get closer to the noisy area. In this way, a better sound absorption and noise reduction effect can be achieved.
[0073] In some embodiments, the press chamber 100 further includes a drive device 70 disposed within the press chamber body 10, and the controller 60 is used to control the drive device 70 to drive the sound-absorbing plate 30, and the drive device 70 is used to drive the sound-absorbing plate 30 to move and / or rotate.
[0074] In some embodiments, the driving device 70 may include a first driving device and a second driving device, wherein the first driving device is used to drive the sound-absorbing panel 30 to move, and the second driving device is used to drive the sound-absorbing panel 30 to rotate.
[0075] In some embodiments, the drive device 70 includes a servo motor.
[0076] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2The internal space of the compressor chamber body 10 is divided into three noise monitoring zones 1 to 3 (i.e., noise monitoring zone 1, noise monitoring zone 2, and noise monitoring zone 3). The noise monitoring device 40 includes three sound sensors 41, which are respectively located in noise monitoring zones 1, 2, and 3. At least one side panel 13 includes a first side panel 131 and a second side panel 132 facing each other. The three sound sensors 41 are respectively disposed on the first side panel 131, and the sound-absorbing panel 30 is disposed on the second side panel 132.
[0077] Please see Figure 3 Taking the area with the highest noise level in noise monitoring zone 1 as an example, when the press chamber 100 is working, the noise monitoring device 40 starts and monitors the noise of the press chamber body 10, and transmits the monitored noise to the noise analysis device 50; the noise analysis device 50 receives the noise of each area in the press chamber body 10 monitored by the noise monitoring device 40, compares and analyzes the noise level of each area in the press chamber body 10, and transmits the signal that noise monitoring zone 1 is the area with the highest noise level to the controller 60; the controller 60 receives the pressure signal transmitted by the noise analysis device 50 and controls the drive device 70 to drive the sound-absorbing plate 30 to move into the noise monitoring zone 1.
[0078] Please see Figure 4 After the sound-absorbing panel 30 moves into the noise monitoring area 1, the driving device 70 can also drive the sound-absorbing panel 30 to rotate, so that as much of the sound-absorbing panel 30 as possible is closer to the noise-strong area, so as to absorb sound and reduce noise more effectively.
[0079] Please see Figures 2-4 In some embodiments, the press chamber 100 further includes a composite sound-absorbing layer 80, which may be disposed on the inner wall of the top plate 11, and / or the inner wall of the bottom plate 12, and / or the inner wall of the side plate 13, and / or the surface of the sound-absorbing plate 30.
[0080] Please see Figures 5-7 In some implementations, the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 includes at least one layer of sound-absorbing cotton 81 and at least one layer of microporous material 82. The absolute value of the difference between the number of layers of the sound-absorbing cotton 81 and the number of layers of the microporous material 82 is 0 or 1. The sound-absorbing cotton 81 and the microporous material 82 are alternately stacked.
[0081] In some embodiments, the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 includes m layers of sound-absorbing cotton 81 and n layers of microporous material 82, wherein the absolute value of the difference between m and n is 0 or 1, and the m layers of sound-absorbing cotton 81 and the n layers of microporous material 82 are alternately stacked.
[0082] In some embodiments, the material of the sound-absorbing cotton layer 81 is a sound-absorbing cotton known for sound absorption and noise reduction, such as, but not limited to, one or more of foam and mineral wool.
[0083] In some embodiments, the material of the microporous material layer 82 is a known microporous material used for sound absorption and noise reduction, such as, but not limited to, one or more of aluminum, aluminum alloy, ceramic, wood board, and glass fiber.
[0084] In some embodiments, the sound-absorbing cotton layer 81 is mainly used to absorb high-frequency noise, and the microporous material layer 82 is mainly used to absorb mid-to-low-frequency noise. It is understood that the high-frequency noise has a frequency range greater than 500Hz and less than or equal to 20kHz, and the mid-to-low-frequency noise has a frequency range of 20–500Hz. Thus, the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 can absorb both high-frequency and low-frequency noise, thereby achieving a better sound absorption and noise reduction effect.
[0085] In some embodiments, the side of the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 away from the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10 is a sound-absorbing cotton layer 81. In other embodiments, the side of the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 away from the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10 is a microporous material layer 82. Since the main noise generated by the condenser fan 101 and the compressor 20 is low to medium frequency, having a microporous material layer 82 on the side of the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 away from the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10 can preferentially absorb low to medium frequency noise before absorbing high frequency noise, which is beneficial for effective sound absorption and noise reduction.
[0086] The microporous material layer 82 has a plurality of micropores, the pore size of which is 500μm to 2mm, for example, 500μm, 600μm, 700μm, 800μm, 900μm, 1mm, 1.5mm, 2mm, and any range between any two of these values. Within this pore size range, it is beneficial to absorb low- to mid-frequency noise.
[0087] In some embodiments, the thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton layer 81 is 10 to 20 mm, for example, 10 mm, 12 mm, 15 mm, 16 mm, 18 mm, 20 mm, and any range between any two of the above values.
[0088] In some embodiments, the thickness of the microporous material layer 82 is 5 to 50 mm, for example, 5 mm, 10 mm, 15 mm, 20 mm, 25 mm, 30 mm, 35 mm, 40 mm, 45 mm, 50 mm, and any range between any two of the above values.
[0089] In some embodiments, the thickness of each sound-absorbing cotton layer 81 in the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 is the same; or, the thickness of each sound-absorbing cotton layer 81 increases or decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10. It is understood that the greater the thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton layer 81, the lower the frequency of noise it can absorb. Therefore, by sequentially increasing or decreasing the thickness of each sound-absorbing cotton layer 81 along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, each sound-absorbing cotton layer 81 can specifically absorb noise in different frequency ranges, which is beneficial for achieving full-frequency noise absorption and thus effectively improving the noise absorption effect. In at least one preferred embodiment, the thickness of each sound-absorbing cotton layer 81 decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, thus absorbing noise more effectively.
[0090] In some embodiments, the thickness of each microporous material layer 82 in the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 is the same; or, the thickness of each microporous material layer 82 increases or decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10. It is understood that the greater the thickness of the microporous material layer 82, the lower the frequency of noise it can absorb. Therefore, by sequentially increasing or decreasing the thickness of each microporous material layer 82 along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, each microporous material layer 82 can specifically absorb noise in different frequency ranges, which is beneficial for achieving full-band noise absorption and thus effectively improving the noise absorption effect. In at least one preferred embodiment, the thickness of each microporous material layer 82 decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, thus absorbing noise more effectively.
[0091] In some embodiments, the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 has layers of equal thickness; or, the thickness of each layer increases or decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10. It is understood that a greater thickness allows for the absorption of lower frequency noise. Therefore, the sequential increase or decrease in thickness of each layer along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10 allows each layer to specifically absorb noise within different frequency ranges, facilitating full-frequency noise absorption and effectively improving noise absorption. In at least one preferred embodiment, the thickness of each layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, thus absorbing noise more effectively.
[0092] Please see Figure 8In some embodiments, the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 includes at least one first microporous material layer 801, at least one second microporous material layer 802, and at least one third microporous material layer 803, wherein the first microporous material layer 801, the second microporous material layer 802, and the third microporous material layer 803 are alternately stacked in sequence, and the second microporous material layer 802 is located between the first microporous material layer 801 and the third microporous material layer 803.
[0093] In some embodiments, the thickness of the first microporous material layer 801, the thickness of the second microporous material layer 802, and the thickness of the third microporous material layer 803 are each independently 5 to 50 mm, for example, 5 mm, 10 mm, 15 mm, 20 mm, 25 mm, 30 mm, 35 mm, 40 mm, 45 mm, 50 mm, and the range between any two of the above values.
[0094] In some embodiments, the pore size of the micropores in the first microporous material layer 801 is 1 μm to 100 μm, for example, 1 μm, 10 μm, 20 μm, 30 μm, 40 μm, 50 μm, 60 μm, 70 μm, 80 μm, 90 μm, 100 μm, and any range between two of these values. Within this pore size range, it is beneficial to absorb noise with a frequency of 2 kHz to 20 kHz, i.e., high-frequency noise.
[0095] In some embodiments, the pore size of the micropores in the second microporous material layer 802 can be greater than 100 μm and less than 500 μm, for example, 110 μm, 150 μm, 200 μm, 250 μm, 300 μm, 350 μm, 400 μm, 450 μm, 490 μm, and any range between these two values. Within this pore size range, it is beneficial to absorb noise with a frequency of 500 Hz to 2 kHz, i.e., higher frequency noise.
[0096] In some embodiments, the pore size of the micropores in the third microporous material layer 803 is 500 μm to 2 mm, for example, 500 μm, 600 μm, 700 μm, 800 μm, 900 μm, 1 mm, 1.5 mm, 2 mm, and any range between two of these values. Within this pore size range, it is beneficial to absorb noise with a frequency of 20 Hz to 500 Hz, i.e., low to medium frequency noise.
[0097] In some embodiments, the side of the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 away from the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10 is a first microporous material layer 801. In other embodiments, the side of the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 away from the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10 is a third microporous material layer 803. Since the main noise generated by the condenser fan 101 and the compressor 20 is low to medium frequency, having the side of the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 away from the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10 as the third microporous material layer 803 can preferentially absorb low to medium frequency noise before absorbing high frequency noise, which is beneficial for effective sound absorption and noise reduction.
[0098] In some embodiments, the thickness of each first microporous material layer 801 in the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 is the same; or, the thickness of each first microporous material layer 801 increases or decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10. It is understood that the greater the thickness of the first microporous material layer 801, the lower the frequency of noise it can absorb. Therefore, by sequentially increasing or decreasing the thickness of each first microporous material layer 801 along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, each first microporous material layer 801 can specifically absorb noise in different frequency ranges, which is beneficial for achieving full-band noise absorption and thus effectively improving the noise absorption effect. In at least one preferred embodiment, the thickness of each first microporous material layer 801 decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, thus absorbing noise more effectively.
[0099] In some embodiments, the thickness of each second microporous material layer 802 in the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 is the same; or, the thickness of each second microporous material layer 802 increases or decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10. It is understood that the greater the thickness of the second microporous material layer 802, the lower the frequency of noise it can absorb. Therefore, by sequentially increasing or decreasing the thickness of each second microporous material layer 802 along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, each second microporous material layer 802 can specifically absorb noise in different frequency ranges, which is beneficial for achieving full-band noise absorption and thus effectively improving the noise absorption effect. In at least one preferred embodiment, the thickness of each second microporous material layer 802 decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, thus absorbing noise more effectively.
[0100] In some embodiments, the thickness of each third microporous material layer 803 in the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 is the same; or, the thickness of each third microporous material layer 803 increases or decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10. It is understood that the greater the thickness of the third microporous material layer 803, the lower the frequency of noise it can absorb. Therefore, by sequentially increasing or decreasing the thickness of each third microporous material layer 803 along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, each third microporous material layer 803 can specifically absorb noise in different frequency ranges, which is beneficial for achieving full-band noise absorption and thus effectively improving the noise absorption effect. In at least one preferred embodiment, the thickness of each third microporous material layer 803 decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, thus absorbing noise more effectively.
[0101] In some embodiments, the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 has layers of the same thickness; or, the thickness of each layer increases or decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10. It is understood that a greater thickness allows for the absorption of lower frequency noise. Therefore, the sequential increase or decrease in the thickness of each layer allows each layer to specifically absorb noise within different frequency ranges, facilitating full-frequency noise absorption and effectively improving noise absorption. In at least one preferred embodiment, the thickness of each layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 decreases sequentially along the direction close to the inner wall of the compressor chamber body 10, thus absorbing noise more effectively.
[0102] Understandably, since microporous materials are relatively expensive, the composite sound-absorbing layer 80 is preferably composed of at least one sound-absorbing cotton layer 81 and at least one microporous material layer 82, in order to save costs.
[0103] Secondly, please refer to Figure 9 This application also provides a refrigeration device 200, which includes the compressor chamber 100 mentioned above.
[0104] In some embodiments, the refrigeration equipment 200 includes a refrigeration equipment body 201, and the compressor chamber 100 is located inside the refrigeration equipment body 201.
[0105] In at least some embodiments, the refrigeration device 200 may be a refrigerator.
[0106] The refrigeration equipment 200 described in this application includes the compressor chamber 100 mentioned above, and has lower noise levels.
[0107] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
Claims
1. A pressurized chamber comprising a pressurized chamber body and a compressor disposed within the pressurized chamber body, characterized by, The noise absorbing board is movably and / or rotatably arranged in the press chamber body.
2. The press chamber of claim 1, wherein, The press chamber further comprises a noise monitoring device, a noise analyzing device and a controller arranged in the press chamber body, wherein: The noise monitoring device is configured to monitor the noise in each region of the press chamber body and transmit the monitored noise to the noise analyzing device; The noise analyzing device is configured to receive the noise in each region of the press chamber body monitored by the noise monitoring device, compare and analyze the size of the noise in each region of the press chamber body, and transmit the signal of the region with the maximum noise in the press chamber body to the controller; The controller is configured to receive the signal of the region with the maximum noise in the press chamber body transmitted by the noise analyzing device, control the noise absorbing board to move to the region with the maximum noise in the press chamber body, and / or control the noise absorbing board to rotate to be close to the region with the maximum noise in the press chamber body.
3. The press chamber of claim 2, wherein, The noise monitoring device comprises at least two sound sensors, each of which is configured to monitor the noise in a region of the press chamber body.
4. The press chamber of claim 2 wherein, The press chamber further comprises a driving device arranged in the press chamber body, and the controller is configured to control the driving device to drive the noise absorbing board, wherein the driving device is configured to drive the noise absorbing board to move and / or rotate, and the driving device comprises a servo motor.
5. The press chamber of claim 2 wherein, The press chamber body comprises a top plate, a bottom plate opposite to the top plate, and at least one side plate connecting the top plate and the bottom plate, and the noise absorbing board is movably and / or rotatably arranged on the top plate, the bottom plate or the side plate.
6. The press chamber of claim 5, wherein: the noise absorbing board is arranged on the top plate and parallel to the top plate, or the noise absorbing board is arranged on the bottom plate and parallel to the bottom plate, or the noise absorbing board is arranged on a side plate and parallel to the side plate; and / or the rotatable angle of the noise absorbing board is 0°-45°; and / or the number of the noise absorbing boards is one or more.
7. The press chamber of claim 5 wherein, The press chamber further comprises a composite noise absorbing layer arranged on the inner wall of the top plate, and / or the inner wall of the side plate, and / or the inner wall of the bottom plate, and / or the surface of the noise absorbing board.
8. The press chamber of claim 7 wherein, The composite noise absorbing layer comprises at least one layer of noise absorbing cotton layer and at least one layer of microporous material layer, the absolute value of the difference between the number of layers of the noise absorbing cotton layer and the number of layers of the microporous material layer is 0 or 1, and the noise absorbing cotton layer and the microporous material layer are arranged alternately, wherein: the thickness of the noise absorbing cotton layer is 10-20 mm; and / or the thickness of the microporous material layer is 5-50 mm; and / or the microporous material layer has a plurality of micropores with a pore size of 500 μm-2 mm; and / or the side of the composite noise absorbing layer away from the inner wall of the press chamber body is the noise absorbing cotton layer or the microporous material layer; and / or the thickness of the noise absorbing cotton layer is 10-20 mm; and / or the thickness of the microporous material layer is 5-50 mm; and / or the microporous material layer has a plurality of micropores with a pore size of 500 μm-2 mm; and / or the side of the composite noise absorbing layer away from the inner wall of the press chamber body is the noise absorbing cotton layer or the microporous material layer; and / or The thickness of each sound-absorbing cotton layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, in the direction close to the inner wall of the press chamber body, the thickness of each sound-absorbing cotton layer increases or decreases in turn; and / or The thickness of each microporous material layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, in the direction close to the inner wall of the press chamber body, the thickness of each microporous material layer increases or decreases in turn; and / or The thickness of each layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, in the direction close to the inner wall of the press chamber body, the thickness of each layer increases or decreases in turn.
9. The press chamber of claim 7 wherein, The composite sound-absorbing layer comprises at least one first microporous material layer, at least one second microporous material layer and at least one third microporous material layer, the first microporous material layer, the second microporous material layer and the third microporous material layer are arranged in turn and alternately, and the second microporous material layer is located between the first microporous material layer and the third microporous material layer, wherein: The pore diameter of the micropore in the first microporous material layer is 1 μm-100 μm; and / or The pore diameter of the micropore in the second microporous material layer is greater than 100 μm and less than 500 μm; and / or The pore diameter of the micropore in the third microporous material layer is 500 μm-2 mm; and / or The side of the composite sound-absorbing layer away from the inner wall of the press chamber body is the first microporous material layer or the third microporous material layer; and / or The thickness of the first microporous material layer, the thickness of the second microporous material layer and the thickness of the third microporous material layer are each independently 5-50 mm; and / or The thickness of each first microporous material layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, in the direction close to the inner wall of the press chamber body, the thickness of each first microporous material layer increases or decreases in turn; and / or The thickness of each second microporous material layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, in the direction close to the inner wall of the press chamber body, the thickness of each second microporous material layer increases or decreases in turn; and / or The thickness of each third microporous material layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, in the direction close to the inner wall of the press chamber body, the thickness of each third microporous material layer increases or decreases in turn; and / or The thickness of each layer in the composite sound-absorbing layer is the same; or, in the direction close to the inner wall of the press chamber body, the thickness of each layer increases or decreases in turn.
10. A refrigeration appliance characterized in that, The press chamber comprises the composite sound-absorbing layer according to any one of claims 1-9.