Distributing device of calcining equipment
By using a rotating feed pipe and spreading components in the calcination equipment, the problem of uneven material distribution was solved, achieving uniform material spreading and preventing accumulation, thus improving calcination efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing material distribution device causes uneven distribution of materials in the calcining equipment, resulting in higher temperatures, which may lead to fire and affect safe production.
The feed pipe and spreading assembly with a rotating configuration include a circular disc, a discharge chute, and a drive unit. The drive unit drives the circular disc to rotate, so that the material is evenly spread, and the swing arm and connecting rod prevent the material from accumulating.
It achieves uniform distribution of materials within the calcining equipment, avoids accumulation, improves calcination efficiency and safety, and prevents fires.
Smart Images

Figure CN224004217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cloth-laying device technology, and in particular to a cloth-laying device for a calcining equipment. Background Technology
[0002] The material distribution device is a key component of calcining equipment. It is mainly used to distribute the material to be calcined within the working area of the calcining equipment, so that the material can fully contact the hot air flow during the calcination process, thereby ensuring the quality and efficiency of calcination. However, in the use of existing material distribution devices, the material enters the calcining equipment in clumps, resulting in uneven distribution of the material. Large particles, small particles, and powders tend to concentrate after entering the calcining equipment, which leads to higher temperatures inside the calcining equipment, causing the material to ignite and affecting safe production. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This utility model proposes a material feeding device for calcination equipment in order to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A material distribution device for a calcining apparatus includes a feed pipe rotatably disposed in the middle of the top surface of the calcining apparatus, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe, a driving component provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe, and a spreading component for spreading materials provided at the bottom of the feed pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the spreading component includes a circular disc disposed directly below the feed pipe, with a plurality of discharge slots evenly formed on the bottom surface of the circular disc, a plurality of discharge holes evenly formed on the bottom surface of the discharge slots, and a plurality of connecting frames evenly formed on the top surface of the circular disc, wherein the connecting frames are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the center of the circular disk is higher than the edge.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting rod is rotatably provided in the center of the circular disk, and a swing rod is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod to fit the inner bottom surface of the circular disk. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the calcining equipment.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the connecting rod is needle-shaped, and the mounting bracket has a triangular structure.
[0010] Preferably, the driving component includes a protective shell disposed on the top surface of the calcining equipment, a second gear disposed on the outer wall of the feed pipe disposed inside the protective shell, and a short shaft rotatably disposed on the protective shell. The bottom of the short shaft is provided with a first gear meshing with the second gear, and the top of the short shaft is provided with a drive motor.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the feed hopper is provided with a hopper cover.
[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This invention utilizes the combined use of a drive unit and a spreading component to facilitate the rotation of the circular disc, thereby ensuring that the material is evenly spread on the inner wall of the calcining equipment and preventing material accumulation within the equipment, thus facilitating combustion. Furthermore, the use of a swing arm allows for the complete removal of material from the circular disc into the discharge chute, preventing material buildup and facilitating material discharge. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram from an orthographic perspective is shown according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the dispersing assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown from a first perspective.
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the dispersing assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown from a second perspective.
[0017] Legend:
[0018] 1. Feed hopper; 2. Hopper cover; 3. Drive motor; 4. Protective shell; 5. Short shaft; 6. Gear 1; 7. Feed pipe; 8. Gear 2; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Circular disc; 11. Discharge chute; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Swing rod; 14. Mounting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0021] A material distribution device for a calcining apparatus includes a feed pipe 7 rotatably disposed in the middle of the top surface of the calcining apparatus. A feed hopper 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe 7, and the feed hopper 1 is funnel-shaped to facilitate the placement of materials. A driving component is provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe 7, and a spreading component for spreading materials is provided at the bottom of the feed pipe 7. Through the cooperative use of the driving component and the spreading component, a circular disc 10 is easily rotated, thereby facilitating the even spreading of materials on the inner wall of the calcining apparatus, preventing the accumulation of materials in the calcining apparatus, and thus facilitating the combustion of materials.
[0022] In this utility model, the spreading component includes a circular disc 10 disposed directly below the feed pipe 7. Multiple discharge grooves 11 are evenly provided on the bottom surface of the circular disc 10, and multiple discharge holes are evenly provided on the bottom surface of the discharge grooves 11 to facilitate material leakage. Multiple connecting frames 9 are evenly provided on the top surface of the circular disc 10, and the connecting frames 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe 7, so as to facilitate the installation of the circular disc 10 at the bottom of the feed pipe 7 for material spreading.
[0023] In this invention, the center of the circular disc 10 is higher than the edge, which facilitates the material to slide from the center to the edge of the circular disc 10, thereby facilitating the spillage of the material.
[0024] In this utility model, a connecting rod 12 is rotatably provided in the middle of the circular disc 10, and a swing rod 13 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod 12 to fit the inner bottom surface of the circular disc 10. A mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 12, and the mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the calcining equipment. By using the swing rod 13, it is easy to clean all the material in the circular disc 10 into the discharge trough 11, avoid the accumulation of material in the circular disc 10, and thus facilitate the discharge of material.
[0025] In this invention, the top of the connecting rod 12 is needle-shaped to prevent material from accumulating at the top of the connecting rod 12, thus facilitating the complete falling of material into the circular disc 10; the mounting frame 14 has a triangular structure to prevent material from accumulating at the top of the connecting rod 12, thus facilitating the complete entry of material into the calcining equipment.
[0026] In this utility model, the driving component includes a protective shell 4 disposed on the top surface of the calcining equipment, and the protective shell 4 is rotatably disposed with the feed pipe 7. A gear 8 is disposed on the outer wall of the feed pipe 7 inside the protective shell 4 and a short shaft 5 is rotatably disposed on the protective shell 4. A gear 6 that meshes with the gear 8 is provided at the bottom of the short shaft 5. A drive motor 3 is provided at the top of the short shaft 5 and is mounted on the top surface of the protective shell 4 to provide power.
[0027] In this utility model, the top of the feed hopper 1 is provided with a hopper cover 2, and the hopper cover 2 is installed on the top of the feed hopper 1 by means of threads or snaps, so that the feed hopper 1 is in a sealed state, preventing the flue gas in the calcining equipment from leaking out from the feed hopper 1, thereby facilitating the use of the calcining equipment.
[0028] Working principle: When this utility model is in use, when spreading materials, the drive motor 3 is started. The output shaft of the drive motor 3 rotates, which drives the short shaft 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 8 to rotate, which further drives the feed pipe 7 to rotate. Under the action of the connecting frame 9, the circular disk 10 rotates synchronously with the feed pipe 7.
[0029] Then the material leaks from the feed pipe 7 into the circular disc 10. Then, the material slides along the discharge chute 11 and leaks out from the discharge hole. The rotation of the circular disc 10 makes the material evenly spread in the calcining equipment, avoiding the phenomenon of material accumulation in the calcining equipment, which is conducive to the combustion of the material.
[0030] When the circular disc 10 rotates, the swing arm 13 will not rotate due to the action of the mounting frame 14 and the connecting rod 12, thereby pushing the material inside the circular disc 10 and outside the discharge trough 11 into the discharge trough 11, thus preventing the material from accumulating inside the circular disc 10.
[0031] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A distributing device of a calcining apparatus, comprising a feed pipe (7) which is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top surface of the calcining apparatus, characterized in that, The feeding pipe (7) top is fixed with feeding hopper (1), the feeding pipe (7) outer wall is equipped with driving element, the feeding pipe (7) bottom is equipped with the spreading assembly for spreading material; The spreading assembly includes a circular disc (10) disposed directly below the feeding pipe (7), a plurality of discharge slots (11) are uniformly formed on the inner bottom surface of the circular disc (10), a plurality of discharge holes are uniformly formed on the inner bottom surface of the discharge slots (11), and a plurality of connecting frames (9) are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the circular disc (10), and the connecting frames (9) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the feeding pipe (7).
2. A distributing device for a calcining plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle position of the circular disc (10) is higher than the edge position.
3. A distributing device for a calcining plant according to claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting rod (12) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the circular disc (10), a swing rod (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod (12) and is in close contact with the inner bottom surface of the circular disc (10), and a mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (12) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the calcination equipment.
4. A distributing device for a calcining plant according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the connecting rod (12) is needle-shaped, and the mounting frame (14) is triangular in structure.
5. A distributing device for a calcining plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving element includes a protective shell (4) arranged on the top surface of the calcination equipment, a gear two (8) arranged on the outer wall of the feeding pipe (7) in the protective shell (4), and a short shaft (5) rotatably arranged on the protective shell (4), the bottom of the short shaft (5) is provided with a gear one (6) engaged with the gear two (8), and the top of the short shaft (5) is provided with a driving motor (3).
6. A distributing device for a calcining plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the feeding hopper (1) is provided with a hopper cover (2).