Battery box of lithium battery energy storage system

By setting up a combined structure of components such as a base plate and a top plate, the problem of clamping and fixing batteries of different sizes in the lithium battery box is solved, achieving stable installation and shock absorption, and improving the reliability of the battery box.

CN224006045UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17SHENZHEN GREAT ENERGY TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lithium battery cases lack clamping mechanisms, making it difficult to stably install and secure batteries of different sizes. Furthermore, during vibration, connecting wires are prone to tangling or displacement, resulting in poor shock absorption.

Method used

The device employs a combination structure of components such as a base plate and a top plate. By adjusting the distance between the first and second clamping parts, it can clamp and fix batteries of different sizes. The combination of sliding strips and support strips absorbs vibration and impact, achieving a shock absorption effect.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping and fixing of batteries of different sizes, improves the ease of battery box installation, and reduces the impact of vibration on the battery through the cooperation of damping rods and springs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a lithium battery energy storage system battery box which comprises a battery box body, a bottom plate is arranged in the battery box body, a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and two first clamping pieces are slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate; the lower surface of the bottom plate is slidably connected with two first driving pieces, the lower surface of the top plate is slidably connected with two second clamping pieces, and the upper surface of the top plate is slidably connected with two second driving pieces. According to the battery fixing device, the bottom plate, the top plate and other components are arranged, and the bottom plate, the top plate, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece can be tightly attached to the outer surface of the battery through movement through the mutual matching relation between the bottom plate and the top plate, so that the effect of clamping and fixing the battery through the bottom plate, the top plate and other components is achieved; the defects that an existing technical scheme is lack of a clamping mechanism, and batteries of different sizes are inconvenient to fix are overcome.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, and in particular to a battery box for a lithium battery energy storage system. Background Technology

[0002] Lithium-ion batteries are a type of battery that uses lithium metal or lithium alloys as the positive / negative electrode materials and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. The earliest lithium metal battery was proposed and studied by Gilbert N. Lewis in 1912. In the 1970s, MS Whittingham proposed and began researching lithium-ion batteries. Due to the highly reactive chemical properties of lithium metal, its processing, storage, and use require very strict environmental controls. With the development of science and technology, lithium-ion batteries have become the mainstream technology.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN218274858U, which discloses a vibration-damping and stable lithium battery box, comprising a battery box cover, an inner battery box, and an outer battery box. A second permanent magnet is snapped and fixed around the inner perimeter of the outer battery box. The inner battery box is welded and fixed to the inner side of the outer battery box. A first permanent magnet is snapped and fixed around the outer perimeter of the inner battery box. The battery box cover is snapped and fixed to the top of the outer battery box, and a cable management box is welded and fixed to the bottom of the battery box cover. This invention solves the problems of existing lithium battery boxes, such as difficulty in stably managing the connecting wires during installation, potential entanglement or displacement of the connecting wires due to vibration after prolonged use, difficulty in disassembling and repairing the lithium battery box, and potential weakening of the spring force after prolonged use, leading to a decrease in shock absorption.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned related technologies, the inventors have discovered the following defects: the prior art lacks a clamping mechanism, making it inconvenient to install batteries of different sizes. In order to solve the problem in the prior art, this application sets up components such as a bottom plate and a top plate, so that the distance between the first clamp and the second clamp can be adjusted, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and fixing batteries of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0005] To facilitate the clamping and fixing of batteries of different sizes, this application provides a battery box for a lithium battery energy storage system.

[0006] This application provides a lithium battery energy storage system battery box, which adopts the following technical solution: A lithium battery energy storage system battery box includes a battery box body. The battery box body has a bottom plate inside, and a top plate is provided above the bottom plate. Two first fasteners are slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and two first driving members are slidably connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate. A first driving rod is provided below the bottom plate. Two second fasteners are slidably connected to the lower surface of the top plate, and two second driving members are slidably connected to the upper surface of the top plate. A second driving rod is provided above the top plate. Four support rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a positioning plate is provided above the top plate.

[0007] Optionally, a third drive rod is provided below the positioning plate, and two drive blocks are slidably connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate.

[0008] Optionally, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate, and two support rods are rotatably connected to both ends of the support plate.

[0009] Optionally, the inner bottom wall of the battery box body is slidably connected to two slide bars, each slide bar is rotatably connected to a support bar at both ends, and the top end of each support bar is rotatably connected to the bottom plate.

[0010] Optionally, two support members are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the battery box body, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two support members.

[0011] Optionally, each of the sliders is provided with two first springs on one side, and one end of each first spring is in contact with the outer surface of the slider.

[0012] Optionally, a damping rod is fixedly connected between the two slide bars, and a second spring is provided on both sides of the damping rod.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by providing components such as a base plate and a top plate, and through the mutual cooperation between the base plate and the top plate, allows the base plate, the top plate, the first clamping piece, and the second clamping piece to move and fit tightly against the outer surface of the battery. This achieves the effect of clamping and fixing the battery by providing components such as a base plate and a top plate, thus solving the shortcomings of current technical solutions that lack clamping mechanisms and are not convenient for fixing batteries of different sizes.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by incorporating components such as slide bars and support bars, utilizes the cooperative relationship between the slide bars and support bars to enable the support bars to drive the damping rod to extend and retract via the slide bars. This allows the damping rod to absorb the impact force on the base plate, thereby achieving the shock absorption effect of this utility model by incorporating components such as slide bars and support bars on the base plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the battery box body in an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second card in the embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slide bar structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate in an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate in an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first card in the embodiments of this application.

[0024] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Battery box body; 2. Base plate; 3. Top plate; 4. First locking component; 5. First driving component; 6. First driving rod; 7. Second locking component; 8. Second driving component; 9. Second driving rod; 10. Support rod; 11. Positioning plate; 12. Third driving rod; 13. Driving block; 14. Support plate; 15. Support rod; 16. Sliding bar; 17. Support bar; 18. Support component; 19. Sliding rod; 20. First spring; 21. Damping rod; 22. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-8 The accompanying drawings provide a further detailed description of this application. The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and the number of objects is not limited; for example, the first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the preceding and following objects as part of a lithium battery energy storage system battery box.

[0028] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0030] This application discloses a battery box for a lithium battery energy storage system. For example... Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, 6, 5, 7, and 8, a lithium battery energy storage system battery box includes a battery box body 1. Heat dissipation vents are provided on both sides of the battery box body 1. A sealing cover is provided on the front of the battery box body 1. Two sliding strips 16 are slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the battery box body 1. A bottom plate 2 is provided inside the battery box body 1. Two first clips 4 are slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 2. The first clips 4 are symmetrically installed. Two first driving components 5 are slidably connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 2. The first driving components 5 are symmetrically installed. Each first clip 4 is fixedly connected to one first driving component 5. A first driving rod 6 is provided below the bottom plate 2. The outer surface of the first driving rod 6 has a bidirectional thread. The first driving rod 6 connects to the internal threads of the two first driving components 5. The bottom plate 2 is connected to a top plate 3. Two second clips 7 are slidably connected to the lower surface of the top plate 3. The second clips 7 are symmetrically installed. Two second driving components 8 are slidably connected to the upper surface of the top plate 3. The second driving components 8 are symmetrically installed. Each second clip 7 is fixedly connected to one second driving component 8. A second driving rod 9 is provided above the top plate 3. The outer surface of the second driving rod 9 is provided with bidirectional threads. The second driving rod 9 is connected to the internal threads of the two second driving components 8. Four support rods 10 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 2. A positioning plate 11 is provided above the top plate 3. The top of each support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate 11. The outer surface of each support rod 10 is connected to the internal threads of the top plate 3.

[0031] Please see Figure 2 , 7A third drive rod 12 is provided below the positioning plate 11. The outer surface of the third drive rod 12 is provided with a bidirectional thread. The third drive rod 12 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 11. Two drive blocks 13 are slidably connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate 11. The two drive blocks 13 are symmetrically installed. The interior of each drive block 13 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third drive rod 12.

[0032] Please see Figure 2 , 3 7. A support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 3. The interior of the support plate 14 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second drive rod 9. Two support rods 15 are rotatably connected to both ends of the support plate 14. Each pair of support rods 15 corresponds to a drive block 13, and each support rod 15 is rotatably connected to the corresponding drive block 13.

[0033] Please see Figure 2 , 5 6. Each slider 16 has a support bar 17 rotatably connected to both ends. The top of each support bar 17 is rotatably connected to the base plate 2. The base plate 2 drives the two sliders 16 to move through the support bars 17. When the base plate 2 moves upward, the two sliders 16 move closer to each other. When the base plate 2 moves upward, the two sliders 16 move further away from each other.

[0034] Please see Figure 5 The inner bottom wall of the battery box body 1 is fixedly connected to two support members 18. The two support members 18 are symmetrically installed, and a slide rod 19 is fixedly connected between the two support members 18. Each slide rod 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide bar 16.

[0035] Please see Figure 5 Each slider 16 has two first springs 20 on one side. Each first spring 20 is sleeved on the outer surface of the corresponding slider 19. One end of each first spring 20 is in contact with the outer surface of the slider 16, and the other end of each first spring 20 is in contact with the outer surface of the corresponding support member 18.

[0036] Please see Figure 5 , 6 A damping rod 21 is fixedly connected between the two slide bars 16. A second spring 22 is provided on both sides of the damping rod 21. Each second spring 22 is sleeved with the corresponding slide bar 19, and the two ends of each second spring 22 are in contact with the outer surface of the corresponding slide bar 16.

[0037] The implementation principle of a lithium battery energy storage system battery box according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: The battery is placed between the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 3. The third drive rod 12 is rotated, which drives two drive blocks 13 to slide. The drive blocks 13 drive the top plate 3 to move downward through the support rod 15 and the support plate 14, so that the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 3 are in contact with the outer surface of the battery. The first drive rod 6 is rotated, which drives two first drive members 5 to slide. The second drive rod 9 is rotated, which drives two second drive members 8 to slide, so that the two first clips 4 and the second clips 7 are in contact with the outer surface of the battery, thereby achieving clamping and fixing of the battery. When the battery box body 1 is vibrated, the bottom plate 2 moves up and down. The bottom plate 2 drives the slide bar 16 to slide through the support bar 17. When the slide bars 16 are close to each other, the damping rod 21 contracts and the second spring 22 is compressed. When the slide bars 16 are far apart, the damping rod 21 extends and the first spring 20 is compressed, thereby achieving shock absorption of the bottom plate 2.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A lithium battery energy storage system battery tank comprising a battery tank body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the battery box body (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2), the top of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a top plate (3), the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is slidably connected with two first clamping pieces (4), the lower surface of the bottom plate (2) is slidably connected with two first driving pieces (5), the lower surface of the bottom plate (2) is slidably connected with two first driving pieces (5), the lower surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a first driving rod (6), the lower surface of the top plate (3) is slidably connected with two second clamping pieces (7), the upper surface of the top plate (3) is slidably connected with two second driving pieces (8), the upper surface of the top plate (3) is slidably connected with two second driving pieces (8), the upper surface of the top plate (3) is provided with a second driving rod (9), the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with four supporting rods (10), the upper surface of the top plate (3) is provided with a positioning plate (11).

2. A battery box for a lithium battery energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein: The lower surface of the positioning plate (11) is slidably connected with two driving blocks (13).

3. A battery box for a lithium battery energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (14), both ends of the supporting plate (14) are rotatably connected with two supporting rods (15).

4. A battery box for a lithium battery energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein: The inner bottom wall of the battery box body (1) is slidably connected with two sliding bars (16), both ends of each sliding bar (16) are rotatably connected with a supporting bar (17), and the top end of each supporting bar (17) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (2).

5. A battery box for a lithium battery energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein: The inner bottom wall of the battery box body (1) is fixedly connected with two supporting pieces (18), and the two supporting pieces (18) are fixedly connected with a sliding rod (19).

6. A battery box for a lithium battery energy storage system according to claim 4, wherein: One side of each sliding bar (16) is provided with two first springs (20), and one end of each first spring (20) is in contact with the outer surface of the sliding bar (16).

7. A battery box for a lithium battery energy storage system according to claim 4, wherein: Two sliding bars (16) are fixedly connected with a damping rod (21), and one second spring (22) is arranged on both sides of the damping rod (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-vibration stable lithium battery box body

    CN218274858U