Handheld lettuce leaf removing device

By adjusting the unit of the handheld lettuce leaf removal device, the problem of the non-adjustable diameter of the lettuce leaf removal ring is solved, achieving efficient leaf removal and protection of tender leaves throughout the entire growth cycle of lettuce.

CN224007202UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20YUNNAN NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The diameter of the leaf-removing ring in existing lettuce leaf-removing tools cannot be adjusted, which makes it impossible to adapt to the changes in stem size throughout the entire growth cycle of lettuce, affecting harvesting efficiency and the protection of tender leaves.

Method used

A handheld lettuce leaf removal device was designed. The opening and closing angles of the first and second outer rings can be adjusted by the adjustment unit to adapt to the changes in stem size of lettuce from the growth period to the maturity period, thus protecting the stem epidermis and tender leaves.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible and adaptive leaf removal of lettuce stems, improving the harvesting qualification rate and efficiency, and protecting tender leaves from damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a handheld asparagus lettuce leaf removing device, which relates to the field of agricultural tools and comprises a longitudinal rod body and a grip arranged at the top end of the longitudinal rod body, and a first outer ring and a second outer ring are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal rod body. A first connecting sleeve and a second connecting sleeve are coaxially and fixedly mounted at the ends, close to each other, of the first outer ring and the second outer ring correspondingly, the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve are rotationally connected with the outer side of the longitudinal rod body, and an adjusting unit is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the longitudinal rod body; the adjusting unit comprises a separation ring fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the longitudinal rod body; according to the handheld asparagus lettuce leaf removing device, the opening and closing angle of the outer ring is adjusted through multiple gears to adapt to the stem size change of asparagus lettuce from the growing period to the mature period, and stem extrusion or leaf residue caused by fixed size of a traditional tool is avoided; the first outer ring and the second outer ring do not make direct contact with the asparagus lettuce necks, stem epidermis and top tender leaves are protected while leaves are removed from top to bottom, and the picking qualification rate is increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural tool technology, concretely relates to a handheld asparagus lettuce leaf removing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Asparagus lettuce, also known as lettuce, green asparagus or stem lettuce, is a widely planted vegetable belonging to the Lactuca genus of the Asteraceae family. Its stem is thick and crisp, with a light green or emerald green color, a fresh and crisp taste, and rich nutrition, making it one of the most common food materials on people's tables.

[0003] Both the stem and leaves of asparagus lettuce are edible. When asparagus lettuce grows to a certain maturity, its stem becomes plump and crisp, making it the best time to eat the stem. The leaves can be picked and eaten at any time during the growth process, especially during the tender leaf stage, as the taste is better. The leaves at the top of the asparagus lettuce are relatively more tender.

[0004] When picking asparagus lettuce, most of the leaves need to be removed before harvesting. Traditional leaf removal methods mainly use manual leaf breaking or machine picking. Manual leaf breaking can preserve tender leaves, but it is difficult to quickly remove dense leaves, especially for mature asparagus lettuce with thick stems. Machine picking is efficient, but it cannot specifically protect tender leaves.

[0005] The manual asparagus lettuce leaf removal tool uses a fixed-size leaf removal ring, so it can only remove leaves from asparagus lettuce at a specific stage and cannot remove leaves from asparagus lettuce at all growth stages. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a handheld asparagus lettuce leaf removing device to solve the problem of the diameter of the leaf removal ring in the prior art being unable to be adjusted.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a handheld asparagus lettuce leaf removing device, comprising a longitudinal rod body and a handle arranged at the top end of the longitudinal rod body, the bottom end of the longitudinal rod body is symmetrically provided with a first outer ring and a second outer ring, the first outer ring and the second outer ring are coaxially fixedly installed with a first connecting sleeve and a second connecting sleeve at one end close to each other, the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve are rotationally connected with the outer side of the longitudinal rod body, an adjusting unit is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the longitudinal rod body, the adjusting unit comprises a partition ring fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the longitudinal rod body, the partition ring is located at the bottom of the second connecting sleeve, a plurality of through holes are arranged in the top of the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve in a circular array, a locking unit is arranged on the top of the first connecting sleeve, the locking unit comprises a locking ring sleeved on the outer side of the longitudinal rod body and a locking pin fixedly installed at the bottom end of the locking ring, the locking pin is inserted into the through hole by pressing the locking ring to fix the opening angle of the first outer ring and the second outer ring.

[0008] Further, the through hole of the first connecting sleeve is a first locking hole, and the through hole of the second connecting sleeve is a second locking hole.

[0009] Further, the adjusting unit further comprises:

[0010] A fixed ring is fixedly installed outside the longitudinal rod body, and the fixed ring is located above the first connecting sleeve.

[0011] A spring is sleeved outside the longitudinal rod body, and the spring is located below the fixed ring, one end of the spring abuts against the fixed ring, and the other end of the spring abuts against the locking ring.

[0012] Further, the locking unit further comprises:

[0013] An adjusting block is fixedly installed outside the locking ring in a circumferential direction.

[0014] Further, the top of the separation ring is provided with a plurality of through holes in a circumferential array, and the locking pin sequentially passes through the first locking hole of the first connecting sleeve, the second locking hole of the second connecting sleeve and the through hole of the separation ring, so as to lock the first outer ring and the second outer ring.

[0015] Further, the outer diameter of the separation ring is greater than the inner diameter of the second connecting sleeve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the handheld lettuce leaf removing device provided by the utility model can adjust the opening angle of the outer ring through multiple gears, adapt to the size change of the stem of lettuce from the growth period to the mature period, and avoid the stem extrusion or leaf residue caused by the size fixation of the traditional tool.

[0017] The first outer ring and the second outer ring do not directly contact the neck of the lettuce, and the stem surface and the top tender leaf are protected while the leaves are removed from top to bottom, so that the qualified rate of picking is improved.

[0018] The spacing adjustment of the first outer ring and the second outer ring can be completed by adjusting the locking pin of the locking ring to be clamped into different first locking holes and second locking holes, and the spring is automatically locked, so that the device is suitable for continuous operation in the field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic view provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model provides a Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 The whole structure separation schematic view provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 The partial structure schematic view provided by the utility model.

[0024] Mark explanation:

[0025] 1, first outer ring, 11, first connecting sleeve, 12, first locking hole, 2, second outer ring, 21, second connecting sleeve, 22, second locking hole, 3, longitudinal rod body, 4, handle, 5, fixed ring, 6, locking unit, 61, locking ring, 62, adjusting block, 63, locking pin, 7, separation ring, 8, spring. Specific implementation

[0026] In order to make the technical personnel of the prior art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be introduced further in detail below with the drawings.

[0027] Embodiment one:

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A handheld lettuce leaf removing device, including longitudinal rod body 3 and the handle 4 of longitudinal rod body 3 top end, longitudinal rod body 3 bottom end symmetry is provided with first outer ring 1 and second outer ring 2, and the first outer ring 1 and the second outer ring 2 are coaxially fixedly installed with first connecting sleeve 11 and second connecting sleeve 21 at the end close to each other respectively, and first connecting sleeve 11 and second connecting sleeve 21 are rotatably connected with the outside of longitudinal rod body 3, and the outside of longitudinal rod body 3 bottom end is provided with adjusting unit, and adjusting unit includes separation ring 7 fixedly installed on the outside of longitudinal rod body 3 bottom end, and separation ring 7 is located at the bottom of second connecting sleeve 21, and the top of first connecting sleeve 11 and second connecting sleeve 21 is distributed with a plurality of through holes in the form of circular array, and the top of first connecting sleeve 11 is provided with locking unit 6, and locking unit 6 includes locking ring 61 set on the outside of longitudinal rod body 3 and locking pin 63 fixedly installed at the bottom of locking ring 61, and locking pin 63 is inserted into the through hole by depressing locking ring 61 to fix the opening angle of first outer ring 1 and second outer ring 2.

[0029] The handle 4 is fixed on the outside of longitudinal rod body 3 top end, and the handle 4 is made of wood or rubber non-slip material;

[0030] Pull adjusting block 62 to make locking pin 63 separate from first locking hole 12 and second locking hole 22, rotate first outer ring 1 and second outer ring 2 to the ring opening diameter slightly greater than lettuce stem, loosen adjusting block 62, and spring 8 pushes locking pin 63 to insert into the corresponding through hole to complete fixation.

[0031] Press the device down along the stem of the lettuce, and the smooth outer sides of the first outer ring 1 and the second outer ring to 2 will break the petioles of the old leaves layer by layer, while the tender leaves at the top will be preserved because they do not come into direct contact with the first outer ring 1 and the second outer ring to 2.

[0032] The through hole of the first connecting sleeve 11 is the first locking hole 12, and the through hole of the second connecting sleeve 21 is the second locking hole 22. The first connecting sleeve 11 is located outside the second connecting sleeve 21.

[0033] The adjustment unit also includes:

[0034] The fixing ring 5 is fixedly installed on the outside of the longitudinal rod 3, and the fixing ring 5 is located above the first connecting sleeve 11;

[0035] Spring 8 is sleeved on the outside of longitudinal rod 3. Spring 8 is located below fixed ring 5. One end of spring 8 abuts against fixed ring 5, and the other end abuts against locking ring 61.

[0036] The retaining ring 5 is located above the locking unit 6, and the spring 8 abuts against the top of the locking unit 6.

[0037] Locking unit 6 also includes:

[0038] Adjusting block 62 is fixedly installed on the outer side of locking ring 61.

[0039] The outer side of the adjusting block 62 is provided with an anti-slip groove. The adjusting block 62 is used to manually drive the locking ring 61 to move and adjust the locking position of the locking pin 63 with the first connecting sleeve 11 and the second connecting sleeve 21.

[0040] The top of the separator ring 7 has several through holes arranged in a circular array. The locking pin 63 passes through the first locking hole 12 of the first connecting sleeve 11, the second locking hole 22 of the second connecting sleeve 21 and the through hole of the separator ring 7 in sequence, and is used to lock the first outer ring 1 and the second outer ring 2.

[0041] The through hole in the separator ring 7 is used to limit the circumferential rotation of the locking ring 61.

[0042] The outer diameter of the separator ring 7 is larger than the inner diameter of the second connecting sleeve 21.

[0043] Working principle: in use, workers according to the actual size of the growth of lettuce, pull the adjusting block 62 so that the locking ring 61 drives the locking pin 63 and the second locking hole 22 and the first locking hole 12 is separated, manually break the first outer ring 1 and the second outer ring 2 adjust to the required spacing, after the completion of the spacing adjustment, hand, the locking ring 61 moves downward under the action of the spring 8, so that the locking pin 63 passes through the first locking hole 12, the second locking hole 22 and the through hole of the separation ring 7 in turn, the spacing of the first outer ring 1 and the second outer ring 2 is limited, the handgrip 4 is lifted to make the first outer ring 1 and the second outer ring 2 are at the top of the lettuce leaf, and the inedible leaves of the lettuce are removed by pressing downward.

[0044] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0045] In the description of the utility model, the terms "first", "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0046] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific situation.

[0047] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature. The first and second features can be in direct contact, or the first and second features can be indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" of the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" of the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0048] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0049] The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0050] The above description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A handheld lettuce leaf removal device, comprising a longitudinal rod (3) and a handle (4) disposed at the top of the longitudinal rod (3), characterized in that, The bottom end of the longitudinal rod (3) is symmetrically provided with a first outer ring (1) and a second outer ring (2). A first connecting sleeve (11) and a second connecting sleeve (21) are coaxially fixedly installed at the ends of the first outer ring (1) and the second outer ring (2) respectively. The first connecting sleeve (11) and the second connecting sleeve (21) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the longitudinal rod (3). An adjustment unit is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the longitudinal rod (3). The adjustment unit includes a partition ring (7) fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the longitudinal rod (3). Located at the bottom of the second connecting sleeve (21), the top of the first connecting sleeve (11) and the second connecting sleeve (21) are arranged in a circular array and have several through holes. The top of the first connecting sleeve (11) is provided with a locking unit (6). The locking unit (6) includes a locking ring (61) sleeved on the outside of the longitudinal rod (3) and a locking pin (63) fixedly installed at the bottom of the locking ring (61). By pressing down the locking ring (61), the locking pin (63) is inserted into the through hole to fix the opening and closing angle of the first outer ring (1) and the second outer ring (2).

2. The handheld lettuce leaf removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The through hole of the first connecting sleeve (11) is the first locking hole (12), and the through hole of the second connecting sleeve (21) is the second locking hole (22). The first connecting sleeve (11) is located outside the second connecting sleeve (21).

3. The handheld lettuce leaf removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment unit further includes: A fixing ring (5) is fixedly installed on the outside of the longitudinal rod (3), and the fixing ring (5) is located above the first connecting sleeve (11); A spring (8) is sleeved on the outside of the longitudinal rod (3). The spring (8) is located below the fixing ring (5). One end of the spring (8) abuts against the fixing ring (5), and the other end abuts against the locking ring (61).

4. The handheld lettuce leaf removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking unit (6) further includes: Adjusting block (62) is fixedly installed on the outer side of locking ring (61).

5. A handheld lettuce leaf removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the separator ring (7) is provided with several through holes arranged in a circular array. The locking pin (63) passes through the first locking hole (12) of the first connecting sleeve (11), the second locking hole (22) of the second connecting sleeve (21) and the through hole of the separator ring (7) in sequence, and is used to lock the first outer ring (1) and the second outer ring (2).

6. A handheld lettuce leaf removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer diameter of the separator ring (7) is larger than the inner diameter of the second connecting sleeve (21).