Concrete retaining wall greening device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a concrete retaining wall greening device, and belongs to the technical field of retaining wall greening. Comprising multiple sets of supporting bases detachably installed on the outer side of a wall, the front sides and the upper ends of the supporting bases are open, multiple sets of water outlet holes are formed in the inner bottom walls of the supporting bases in a penetrating mode, plant planting grooves are detachably installed in the supporting bases, and multiple sets of drainage holes are formed in the inner bottom walls of the plant planting grooves in a penetrating mode; the left and right sides of the upper and lower ends of the supporting seat are fixedly connected with fixed rails. The multiple sets of fixing sleeves fixed to the anchor rods in a matched mode are pre-buried in the wall body, then the supporting base used for installing the plant planting groove is indirectly fixed to the front side of the wall body through the anchor rods, installation of the plant planting groove can be achieved, and the whole installation process is simple, convenient and fast. The adjustable flow guide assembly is arranged, an adjustable flow guide plate is adopted, and the inclination angle of the flow guide plate can be adjusted through an adjusting piece, so that the flow direction of water drained out of the upper-layer plant planting groove in a seepage mode is controlled.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to retaining wall greening technical field especially, relates to a kind of concrete retaining wall greening device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Concrete retaining wall is applied to road, slope, river course etc. engineering field, play the role of support, prevent collapse and water and soil conservation. In order to avoid the monotony, dull of concrete retaining wall appearance, often set up greening device on its outside, these greening devices not only can beautify environment, but also effectively improve ecological effect.

[0003] Usually, these greening devices are composed of multiple groups of planting grooves, and the multiple groups of planting grooves are arranged in a ladder type up and down, thereby forming a fixed layout. At the same time, in order to avoid the planting grooves from accumulating water and causing root rot, a drainage hole is usually provided in the bottom wall of the planting groove to promote water penetration and discharge.

[0004] However, since the positions of these planting grooves are fixed, it is inconvenient to disassemble and adjust the positions of the planting grooves subsequently, thereby reducing the practicality of the retaining wall greening device. Secondly, these planting grooves are arranged in a ladder type up and down, which makes the openings of the lower planting grooves not completely aligned with the planting grooves above, resulting in that the water discharged from the upper planting grooves cannot be effectively received by the lower planting grooves, thereby causing water resource waste. SUMMARY

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of concrete retaining wall greening device.The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A kind of concrete retaining wall greening device, including multiple groups of support seat that can be detachably installed on the outside of wall body, the front side and upper end of the support seat are open, a plurality of water outlets are provided through the inner bottom wall of the support seat, plant planting groove is detachably installed in the inside of the support seat, a plurality of drainage holes are provided through the inner bottom wall of the plant planting groove, fixed rail is fixedly connected to the upper end and lower end of the left and right sides of the support seat, support rod is movably inserted into the inside of the fixed rail and is fixed between the fixed rail by fixing piece, support plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support rod, anchor rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate, a plurality of fixed sleeves that can be detachably matched with the anchor rod are pre-buried in the wall body, adjustable flow guide assembly for adjusting water flow direction is connected below the support seat, the adjustable flow guide assembly includes mounting frame and flow guide plate, the mounting frame is detachably connected to the lower surface of the support seat, the flow guide plate is hinged to the inside rear side of the mounting frame, and adjusting piece for adjusting the inclination angle of the flow guide plate is connected to the mounting frame.

[0007] Optionally, the outer side of the anchor rod is provided with external threads, the inner side of the fixing sleeve is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads of the anchor rod, and the anchor rod and the fixing sleeve are connected through threads to form detachable fixing.

[0008] Optionally, the inside of the support base is symmetrically provided with guide grooves on the left and right sides, and the left and right sides of the plant planting groove are fixedly connected with guide blocks, which are respectively inserted into the guide grooves in the corresponding positions and fixed through bolts.

[0009] Optionally, a plurality of threaded holes are formed through one side of the fixing rail, the fixing member includes a plurality of fixing bolts, and the threaded ends of the fixing bolts are threaded through the threaded holes and abut against one side of the support rod.

[0010] Optionally, the rear end of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a cross.

[0011] Optionally, the mounting frame includes two groups of front and rear parallel side rods and two groups of left and right parallel side rails, the two groups of side rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support base through bolts on the front and rear sides, and the upper ends of the left and right sides of the guide plate are hingedly connected between the two groups of side rails.

[0012] Optionally, the inside of the side rail is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove penetrating through the bottom thereof, one side of the side rail is provided with a movable slot in communication with the T-shaped sliding groove, the adjusting member includes two groups of T-shaped sliding blocks and two adjusting pull rods, the two groups of T-shaped sliding blocks are respectively slidingly connected in the T-shaped sliding grooves on the corresponding sides, the lower ends of the T-shaped sliding blocks are fixedly connected with movable ears, the lower ends of the left and right sides of the guide plate are fixedly connected with fixed ears, the upper ends of the two adjusting pull rods are respectively hingedly connected with the two groups of movable ears, the lower ends of the two adjusting pull rods are respectively hingedly connected with the two groups of fixed ears, one side of the T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with a threaded column, the threaded column is slidingly connected in the movable slot, and a fixed nut for limiting the movement of the T-shaped sliding block is threaded on the outer side of the threaded column.

[0013] All the optional technical solutions can be combined arbitrarily, and the structure after combination will not be described in detail.

[0014] Through the above scheme, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] 1. By pre-burying a plurality of fixing sleeves matched with the anchor rods in the wall body, and then indirectly fixing the support base for installing the plant planting groove on the front side of the wall body through the anchor rods, the installation of the plant planting groove can be realized, and the whole installation process is simple and convenient. In addition, the plant planting groove can be disassembled and adjusted in position flexibly according to the actual layout requirements, thereby improving the practicability of the retaining wall greening device.

[0016] 2、By setting the adjustable flow guide assembly, it adopts adjustable flow guide plate, the water flow of the upper layer plant planting groove can be controlled by adjusting the inclination angle of the flow guide plate through the adjusting piece. In this way, the water flow of the upper layer plant planting groove can be effectively guided into the lower plant planting groove, ensuring that the water resources can be fully utilized, avoiding the waste of resources caused by water loss.

[0017] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and can be implemented in accordance with the content of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The overall appearance structure schematic diagram of the concrete retaining wall greening device provided by the present application under one installation layout is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 2 The overall appearance structure schematic diagram of the concrete retaining wall greening device provided by the present application under another installation layout is shown in the figure.

[0020] Figure 3 The exploded structure schematic diagram of the concrete retaining wall greening device provided by the present application is shown in the figure.

[0021] Figure 4 The right view of the support seat, plant planting groove, fixed rail, support rod, anchor rod and adjustable flow guide assembly in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0022] Figure 5 The bottom structure schematic diagram of the support seat, plant planting groove, fixed rail, support rod, anchor rod and adjustable flow guide assembly in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 6 The exploded structure schematic diagram of the support seat, plant planting groove, fixed rail, support rod, anchor rod, fixed sleeve and adjustable flow guide assembly in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0024] Figure 7 The exploded structure schematic diagram of the support seat, fixed rail and adjustable flow guide assembly in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0025] Figure 8 The exploded structure schematic diagram of the adjustable flow guide assembly in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0026] Figure 9 The front view cross-sectional view of the side rail and part of the components in the adjusting piece in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0027] The figure mark: 1, wall body; 2, support seat; 21, water outlet hole; 22, guide slot; 3, plant planting groove; 31, drainage hole; 32, guide block; 4, fixed rail; 41, screw hole; 5, support rod; 51, support plate; 52, inclined pull rod; 53, fixed bolt; 6, anchor rod; 7, fixed sleeve; 71, cross; 8, adjustable flow guide assembly; 81, mounting frame; 811, side rod; 812, side rail; 8121, T-shaped sliding groove; 8122, movable groove; 82, flow guide plate; 83, adjusting piece; 831, T-shaped sliding block; 832, movable lug; 833, adjusting pull rod; 834, fixed lug; 835, threaded column; 836, fixed nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-9 The present application provides a kind of concrete retaining wall green device, including multiple groups of support seat 2 that can be detachably installed on the outer side of wall body 1, the front side and upper end of support seat 2 are open, and multiple groups of water outlet holes 21 are vertically arranged in the inner bottom wall of support seat 2, plant planting groove 3 is detachably installed in the inside of support seat 2, and multiple groups of drainage holes 31 are vertically arranged in the inner bottom wall of plant planting groove 3, the upper end and lower end of support seat 2 are fixedly connected with fixed rail 4, support rod 5 is movably inserted into the inside of fixed rail 4, and the two are fixed by fixing piece, the rear end of support rod 5 is fixedly connected with support plate 51, and inclined pull rod 52 is further fixedly connected between support rod 5 and support plate 51, the rear side of support plate 51 is fixedly connected with anchor rod 6, multiple groups of fixed sleeve 7 that can be detachably matched with anchor rod 6 are pre-buried in wall body 1, adjustable flow guide assembly 8 for adjusting water flow direction is connected below support seat 2, adjustable flow guide assembly 8 includes mounting frame 81 and flow guide plate 82, mounting frame 81 is detachably connected on the lower surface of support seat 2, flow guide plate 82 is hinged on the inside rear side of mounting frame 81, and adjusting piece 83 for adjusting the inclination angle of flow guide plate 82 is connected on mounting frame 81.

[0030] First, a group of support seat 2 is correspondingly connected with four groups of fixed rail 4, four groups of support rod 5, four groups of anchor rod 6 and four groups of fixed sleeve 7, to form a group of installation layout. When installing plant planting groove 3, first, four groups of anchor rod 6 are fixed with corresponding position fixed sleeve 7 respectively, so as to fix support rod 5 on the outer side of wall body 1. Then, four groups of fixed rail 4 on support seat 2 are inserted into the outer side of four groups of support rod 5 respectively and fixed by fixing piece, at this time, support seat 2 is firmly fixed on the outer side of wall body 1. Subsequently, plant planting groove 3 is placed in support seat 2 and fixed, so that the fixed installation of plant planting groove 3 is completed, and the whole process is convenient and efficient.

[0031] Secondly, in order to ensure the reasonable drainage and utilization of the excess water in the plant planting groove 3, the inclination of the guide plate 82 to which the upper plant planting groove 3 belongs can be adjusted by the adjusting piece 83 according to the position distribution of the lower plant planting groove 3. In this way, the excess water in the upper plant planting groove 3 will seep out through the drainage hole 31 in the inner bottom wall, then flow out through the water outlet hole 21 in the inner bottom wall of the support base 2, and finally be guided by the guide plate 82 and accepted by the lower plant planting groove 3.

[0032] In addition, after the position of the support rod 5 is fixed, the spacing between the support base 2 and the wall body 1 can be indirectly adjusted by adjusting the depth of the support rod 5 inserted into the fixed rail 4, further enhancing the flexibility and applicability of the greening device.

[0033] It should be noted that in order to realize the different layouts and replacement requirements shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , the longitudinal spacing of the fixed sleeve 7 needs to be set equally when the fixed sleeve 7 is pre-buried. That is, the longitudinal spacing between the two adjacent groups of upper and lower distributed fixed sleeves 7 should be consistent with the longitudinal spacing between the two groups of anchor rods 6 connected by a group of support bases 2.

[0034] Further, the outer side of the anchor rod 6 is provided with external threads, and the inner side of the fixed sleeve 7 is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads of the anchor rod 6, and the anchor rod 6 and the fixed sleeve 7 are connected by threads to form a detachable fixing.

[0035] Specifically, the anchor rod 6 is screwed with the internal threads of the fixed sleeve 7 through its external threads, thereby achieving stable fixation. When it is necessary to fix the anchor rod 6, it only needs to be screwed into the fixed sleeve 7.

[0036] Further, the inside of the support base 2 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 22 on the left and right sides, and the left and right sides of the plant planting groove 3 are fixedly connected with guide blocks 32, which are respectively inserted into the inside of the corresponding position guide grooves 22 and fixed by bolts.

[0037] Specifically, when installing the plant planting groove 3 into the support base 2, it needs to be inserted from the front side opening of the support base 2. During the insertion process, first, the guide block 32 is aligned with the guide groove 22, then the plant planting groove 3 is pushed to the rear side until it is inserted in place, and finally it is fixed by using bolts.

[0038] Further, a plurality of threaded holes 41 are provided on one side of the fixed rail 4, and the fixed part includes a plurality of fixed bolts 53, the ends of which are threaded through the threaded holes 41 and abut against one side of the support rod 5.

[0039] Specifically, the fixing between the support rod 5 and the fixed rail 4 is realized through a plurality of groups of fixing bolts 53. In use, the actual depth of the support rod 5 inserted into the fixed rail 4 can be adjusted according to requirements.

[0040] Further, the rear end of the fixing sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a cross 71.

[0041] Specifically, by fixedly arranging the cross 71 at the rear end of the fixing sleeve 7, the contact area with the wall body 1 is increased, thereby effectively improving the bonding force between the fixing sleeve 7 and the wall body 1.

[0042] Further, the mounting frame 81 includes two groups of front and rear parallel side rods 811 and two groups of left and right parallel side rails 812, the two groups of side rods 811 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the support base 2 through bolts respectively, the upper ends of the left and right sides of the flow guide plate 82 are hingedly connected between the two groups of side rails 812, the inside of the side rail 812 is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove 8121 penetrating through the bottom thereof, one side of the side rail 812 is provided with a movable slot 8122 in communication with the T-shaped sliding groove 8121, the adjusting part 83 includes two groups of T-shaped sliding blocks 831 and two adjusting pull rods 833, the two groups of T-shaped sliding blocks 831 are slidingly connected in the inside of the corresponding one side of the T-shaped sliding groove 8121, the lower end of the T-shaped sliding block 831 is fixedly connected with a movable lug 832, the lower ends of the left and right sides of the flow guide plate 82 are fixedly connected with fixed lugs 834 respectively, the upper ends of the two adjusting pull rods 833 are hingedly connected between the two groups of movable lugs 832 respectively, the lower ends of the two adjusting pull rods 833 are hingedly connected between the two groups of fixed lugs 834 respectively, one side of the T-shaped sliding block 831 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 835, the threaded column 835 is slidingly connected in the inside of the movable slot 8122, and a fixed nut 836 for limiting the movement of the T-shaped sliding block 831 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the threaded column 835.

[0043] Specifically, whether to install the adjustable flow guide assembly 8 can be selected according to the actual scene, when it is needed to be installed, only the two groups of side rods 811 in the mounting frame 81 are fixed on the lower surface of the support base 2 through bolts. Secondly, the adjustable flow guide assembly 8 after installation can also adjust the inclination degree of the flow guide plate 82 according to the actual scene, thereby controlling the flow direction of the water seepage from the upper plant planting groove 3. When adjusting the inclination degree of the flow guide plate 82, only the T-shaped sliding block 831 is slid in the T-shaped sliding groove 8121, the flow guide plate 82 can be angularly inclined by the adjusting pull rod 833. After the adjustment is completed, the fixed nut 836 is tightened to abut against one side of the side rail 812, at this time the relative position of the T-shaped sliding block 831 and the side rail 812 is fixed, thereby ensuring that the flow guide plate 82 will not be loose or deviated after adjustment.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, can make a number of improvements and variations, these improvements and variations should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A concrete retaining wall greening device, characterized in that: The system includes multiple sets of support seats (2) that are detachably installed on the outside of the wall (1). The front and upper ends of the support seats (2) are open. Multiple sets of water outlet holes (21) are opened through the inner bottom wall of the support seats (2). A plant planting trough (3) is detachably installed inside the support seats (2). Multiple sets of drainage holes (31) are opened through the inner bottom wall of the plant planting trough (3). Fixed rails (4) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower left and right sides of the support seats (2). A support rod (5) is movably inserted into the fixed rail (4) and the two are fixed together by a fastener. A support plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the support rod (5). (51) An anchor rod (6) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate (51). Multiple sets of fixed sleeves (7) that can be detachably matched with the anchor rod (6) are pre-embedded in the wall (1). An adjustable flow guide assembly (8) for adjusting the direction of water flow is connected to the bottom of the support base (2). The adjustable flow guide assembly (8) includes a mounting frame (81) and a flow guide plate (82). The mounting frame (81) is detachably connected to the lower surface of the support base (2). The flow guide plate (82) is hinged to the rear side inside the mounting frame (81). An adjusting component (83) for adjusting the tilt angle of the flow guide plate (82) is connected to the mounting frame (81).

2. The concrete retaining wall greening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anchor rod (6) has an external thread on its outer side, and the fixing sleeve (7) has an internal thread on its inner side that matches the external thread of the anchor rod (6). The anchor rod (6) and the fixing sleeve (7) are connected by threads to form a detachable fixing.

3. The concrete retaining wall greening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support base (2) has symmetrical guide grooves (22) on the left and right sides inside. The plant planting trough (3) is fixedly connected to guide blocks (32) on both the left and right sides. The guide blocks (32) are inserted into the guide grooves (22) at the corresponding positions and fixed by bolts.

4. A concrete retaining wall greening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed rail (4) has multiple sets of threaded holes (41) through one side, and the fastener includes multiple sets of fixing bolts (53). The end of the fixing bolt (53) is threaded through the threaded hole (41) and abuts against one side of the support rod (5).

5. A concrete retaining wall greening device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The rear end of the fixed sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to a cross (71).

6. A concrete retaining wall greening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame (81) includes two sets of parallel side rods (811) and two sets of parallel side rails (812). The two sets of side rods (811) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the support base (2) by bolts. The upper left and right sides of the guide plate (82) are respectively hinged to the two sets of side rails (812).

7. A concrete retaining wall greening device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side rail (812) has a T-shaped groove (8121) extending through its bottom inside. One side of the side rail (812) has a movable groove (8122) communicating with the T-shaped groove (8121). The adjusting component (83) includes two sets of T-shaped sliders (831) and two adjusting rods (833). The two sets of T-shaped sliders (831) are slidably connected inside the corresponding T-shaped grooves (8121). A movable ear (832) is fixedly connected to the lower end of each T-shaped slider (831). The lower left end of the guide plate (82) is... Fixed ears (834) are fixedly connected to both sides. The upper ends of the two adjusting rods (833) are respectively hinged to the two sets of movable ears (832). The lower ends of the two adjusting rods (833) are respectively hinged to the two sets of fixed ears (834). A threaded column (835) is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped slider (831). The threaded column (835) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (8122). A fixing nut (836) for limiting the movement of the T-shaped slider (831) is threaded on the outer side of the threaded column (835).

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