Pulping flotation light slag machine convenient for deslagging
By installing a stirring assembly and a solid-liquid separation plate in the pulping flotation light slag machine, the problem of light slag not being discharged from the pulp was solved, achieving efficient light slag separation and improved pulp purity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing light residue flotation machines for pulping have a problem in waste paper pulping production where plastic light residue cannot be discharged from the pulp, especially when the screen pressure is low or a vacuum is formed, resulting in no flow in the top tail residue pipe and affecting flotation efficiency.
A pulping and flotation light slag machine with easy slag discharge was designed. By setting a stirring component, interference strips and solid-liquid separation plate inside the light slag machine shell, the stirring fan blades mix the slurry and air bubbles, break the vacuum area, ensure that the light slag floats up and is discharged in time, and at the same time achieve effective separation of heavy slag and slurry.
It improves the flotation efficiency and quality of the light slag flotation machine, ensures stable tailings flow, and enhances slag removal effect and slurry purity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224010049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of pulping and flotation light slag machines, specifically a pulping and flotation light slag machine that facilitates slag discharge. Background Technology
[0002] The principle of the flotation light slag machine mainly revolves around the interaction between air bubbles and mineral particles during the flotation process. The flotation light slag machine achieves the separation of light minerals through the interaction between the slurry and air bubbles. It is one of the key pieces of equipment in mining and metallurgical processing. By adjusting the operating parameters and selecting appropriate flotation reagents, the processing effect can be optimized and efficient resource utilization can be achieved.
[0003] Currently, in waste paper pulping production, some companies use flotation light slag machines (apple screens) in their coarse screening systems. The internal structures are basically the same. However, this type of screen does not handle pulp slag well. If the screen pressure is too low (below 150 kPa) or the good pulp valve is opened too wide, a vacuum will be formed inside, which will result in no flow in the top tail slag pipe and the plastic light slag in the pulp cannot be discharged. Therefore, we propose a pulping flotation light slag machine that facilitates slag discharge. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pulping and flotation light slag machine that facilitates slag discharge, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pulping and flotation light slag machine for easy slag discharge, comprising a base, a light slag machine housing fixedly connected to the top of the base, the bottom of the light slag machine housing penetrating the base, a pulp inlet and a discharge outlet opened on the outer side of the light slag machine housing, both of which communicate with the interior of the light slag machine housing, a first slag discharge outlet opened on the top of the light slag machine housing, the first slag discharge outlet communicating with the interior of the light slag machine housing, an interference strip fixedly connected to the inner side of the light slag machine housing, a chamfered edge on one side of the interference strip, a stirring fan blade rotatably connected between the inner walls of the light slag machine housing, a stirring assembly provided on the outer side of the light slag machine housing, the stirring assembly being used to drive the stirring fan blade to rotate, a foam maker provided on one side of the base, and an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the foam maker.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the stirring assembly includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the light slag machine housing, and the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the stirring fan blades.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side of the light slag machine housing, one end of the connecting shaft extends into the interior of the light slag machine housing and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the light slag machine housing, and a worm gear is rotatably connected to one side of the installation plate, the worm gear meshing with a worm wheel.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a stirring motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the output end of the stirring motor passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the worm gear.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the bottom of the light slag machine casing is provided with a slurry outlet, an air inlet, and a second slag discharge outlet, all of which are in communication with the interior of the light slag machine casing.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a slurry outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slurry outlet, and an air inlet is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe. The slurry outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are respectively connected to the interior of the slurry outlet and the air inlet.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a solid-liquid separation plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the light slag machine casing.
[0013] This utility model provides a pulping and flotation light slag machine that facilitates slag discharge, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) In this invention, the slurry and flotation reagent are injected into the interior of the light slag machine shell through the slurry inlet and the discharge outlet, respectively. Then, the stirring assembly drives the stirring fan blades to rotate, so that the slurry and flotation reagent are fully mixed. At the same time, the foaming machine injects air into the interior of the light slag machine shell, and the generated bubbles carry the light slag to the surface. Meanwhile, under the action of the interference strip and the chamfer, the formation of the vacuum area inside the light slag machine shell is reduced, and the vortex inside the light slag machine shell is destroyed, thereby ensuring that the floating light slag can be discharged from the first slag outlet in time, ensuring the stability of the tail slag flow and its external discharge effect, thereby improving the flotation efficiency and quality of the light slag machine.
[0015] (2) By setting a solid-liquid separation plate inside the shell of the light slag machine, this utility model realizes the effective separation of heavy slag and slurry, significantly improves the slag removal quality of the light slag machine for pulping and flotation, and at the same time ensures the purity and quality of the slurry. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point A of this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Light slag machine housing; 3. First slag discharge port; 4. Slurry inlet; 5. Foam maker; 6. Slurry outlet; 7. Slurry outlet pipe; 8. Air inlet; 9. Second slag discharge port; 10. Air inlet pipe; 11. Stirring motor; 12. Interference strip; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Stirring fan blade; 15. Solid-liquid separation plate; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Worm gear; 18. Worm; 19. Chamfer; 20. Connecting shaft; 21. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1-4 As shown in this embodiment, a light slag flotation machine for easy slag discharge includes a base 1. A light slag machine housing 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The bottom of the light slag machine housing 2 penetrates the base 1. An inlet 4 and a discharge port 21 are provided on the outer side of the light slag machine housing 2, both communicating with the interior of the light slag machine housing 2. A first slag discharge port 3 is provided on the top of the light slag machine housing 2, communicating with the interior of the light slag machine housing 2. An interference strip 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the light slag machine housing 2, with a chamfer 19 on one side. A stirring fan blade 14 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the light slag machine housing 2. An agitator is provided on the outside of the housing 2. The agitator is used to drive the agitator blades 14 to rotate. A foam maker 5 is provided on one side of the base 1. An air inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the foam maker 5. The bottom of the light slag machine housing 2 is provided with a slurry outlet 6, an air inlet 8, and a second slag discharge outlet 9. The slurry outlet 6, the air inlet 8, and the second slag discharge outlet 9 are all connected to the interior of the light slag machine housing 2. A slurry outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slurry outlet 6. The air inlet 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe 10. The slurry outlet pipe 7 and the air inlet pipe 10 are respectively connected to the interior of the slurry outlet 6 and the air inlet 8. A solid-liquid separation plate 15 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the light slag machine housing 2.
[0023] When removing slag from the light slag flotation machine, the slurry is first injected into the interior of the light slag flotation machine housing 2 on the base 1 through the slurry inlet 4. Then, the flotation reagent is injected into the interior of the light slag flotation machine housing 2 through the discharge port 21. Next, the stirring assembly drives the stirring fan blades 14 to rotate between the inner walls of the light slag flotation machine housing 2, so that the slurry and flotation reagent are fully mixed. Then, the foaming machine 5 injects air into the interior of the light slag flotation machine housing 2 through the air inlet pipe 10 and the air inlet 8, so as to generate bubbles. At the same time, under the action of the interference bar 12 and the chamfer 19, the bubbles carry the light slag to the surface and are discharged through the first slag discharge port 3, while the heavy slag is separated by the solid-liquid separation plate 15 and slides down to the second slag discharge port 9 for discharge. Finally, the separated good slurry is discharged through the slurry outlet 6 and the slurry outlet pipe 7, thereby improving the slag removal efficiency and quality of the light slag flotation machine.
[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the stirring assembly includes a rotating rod 13, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the light slag machine housing 2. The outer side of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 14. A connecting shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the light slag machine housing 2. One end of the connecting shaft 20 extends into the interior of the light slag machine housing 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 13. A worm gear 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 20. A mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the light slag machine housing 2. A worm 18 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate 16. The worm 18 meshes with the worm gear 17. A stirring motor 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 16. The output end of the stirring motor 11 passes through the mounting plate 16 and is fixedly connected to the worm 18.
[0025] The stirring motor 11 drives the worm gear 18 to rotate on one side of the mounting plate 16, which causes the worm wheel 17 to drive the connecting shaft 20 to rotate on the outside of the light slag flotation machine housing 2, and causes the rotating rod 13 to drive the stirring fan blades 14 to rotate between the inner walls of the light slag flotation machine housing 2, thereby further improving the flotation efficiency of the light slag flotation machine.
[0026] This utility model provides a pulping flotation light slag remover that facilitates slag removal. The specific working principle is as follows: When removing slag in the pulping flotation light slag remover, the slurry is first injected into the interior of the light slag remover housing 2 on the base 1 through the slurry inlet 4. Then, the flotation reagent is injected into the interior of the light slag remover housing 2 through the discharge outlet 21. Next, the stirring motor 11 drives the worm gear 18 to rotate on one side of the mounting plate 16, causing the worm wheel 17 to drive the connecting shaft 20 to rotate on the outside of the light slag remover housing 2. This, in turn, causes the rotating rod 13 to drive the stirring fan blades 14 within the light slag remover. The rotation between the inner walls of the shell 2 allows the slurry and flotation reagents to mix thoroughly. Subsequently, the foaming machine 5 injects air into the interior of the light slag machine shell 2 through the air inlet pipe 10 and the air inlet 8, generating bubbles. At the same time, under the action of the interference bar 12 and the chamfer 19, the bubbles carry the light slag to the surface and are discharged through the first slag discharge port 3, while the heavy slag is separated by the solid-liquid separation plate 15 and slides down to the second slag discharge port 9 for discharge. Finally, the separated good slurry is discharged through the slurry outlet 6 and the slurry outlet pipe 7, thus completing the slag removal work of the slurry.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pulping and flotation light slag machine for easy slag discharge, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the light slag machine housing (2), the bottom of the light slag machine housing (2) penetrates the base (1), the light slag machine housing (2) is provided with a slurry inlet (4) and a discharge outlet (21) on the outside, the slurry inlet (4) and the discharge outlet (21) are both connected to the interior of the light slag machine housing (2), the light slag machine housing (2) is provided with a first slag discharge outlet (3) on the top, the first slag discharge outlet (3) is connected to the interior of the light slag machine housing (2), the light slag machine housing (2) is fixedly connected to the inside, the light slag machine housing (2) is provided with an interference strip (12), one side of the interference strip (12) is provided with a chamfer (19), the inner walls of the light slag machine housing (2) are rotatably connected with stirring blades (14), the light slag machine housing (2) is provided with a stirring assembly on the outside, the stirring assembly is used to drive the stirring blades (14) to rotate, a foam maker (5) is provided on one side of the base (1), the output end of the foam maker (5) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (10).
2. The pulping and flotation light slag machine for easy slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a rotating rod (13), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the light slag machine housing (2), and the outer side of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the stirring fan blade (14).
3. A pulping and flotation light slag machine for easy slag removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the light slag machine housing (2). One end of the connecting shaft (20) extends into the interior of the light slag machine housing (2) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (13). A worm gear (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (20).
4. A pulping and flotation light slag machine for easy slag removal according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the light slag machine housing (2), and a worm (18) is rotatably connected to one side of the installation plate (16), and the worm (18) meshes with the worm wheel (17).
5. A pulping and flotation light slag machine for easy slag removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stirring motor (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (16), and the output end of the stirring motor (11) passes through the mounting plate (16) and is fixedly connected to the worm gear (18).
6. A pulping and flotation light slag machine for easy slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the light slag machine housing (2) is provided with a slurry outlet (6), an air inlet (8), and a second slag discharge outlet (9), and the slurry outlet (6), the air inlet (8), and the second slag discharge outlet (9) are all connected to the interior of the light slag machine housing (2).
7. A pulping and flotation light slag machine for easy slag removal according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the slurry outlet (6) is fixedly connected to the slurry outlet pipe (7), and the air inlet (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe (10). The slurry outlet pipe (7) and the air inlet pipe (10) are respectively connected to the interior of the slurry outlet (6) and the air inlet (8).
8. A pulping and flotation light slag machine for easy slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solid-liquid separation plate (15) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the light slag machine housing (2).