Feeding and discharging system for chain saw guide plate suspension chain line type spraying line

By combining the magnetic synchronous conveying component with the spraying hook, the problem of hook instability in the chain saw guide plate suspended chain spraying line is solved, realizing automated loading and unloading of materials by robots and improving spraying efficiency.

CN224010137UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20浙江辉煌三联实业股份有限公司
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing chainsaw guide plate suspended chain spraying lines, it is difficult for robots to keep the hooks running stably on the suspended chain, which makes automatic loading and unloading difficult and affects spraying efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a magnetic synchronous conveyor component in conjunction with a spraying hook. The hook is kept stable by magnetic components and a synchronous conveyor belt. Combined with a loading and unloading robot and a vision system, it achieves automated loading and unloading.

Benefits of technology

This achieves stability of the hook during operation, enabling the robot to accurately suspend and remove the guide plate, reducing labor intensity and improving spraying efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224010137U_ABST
    Figure CN224010137U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding and discharging system for a chain saw guide plate suspension chain line type spraying line, and belongs to the technical field of chain saw machining, the suspension chain line type spraying line is provided with a hook assembly, the hook assembly comprises a chain disc hook and a spraying hook, and the operation path of a suspension chain line passes through an upper hanging station, a spraying station and a lower hanging station; the feeding robot is arranged corresponding to the upper hanging station and used for hanging the guide plate on the spraying hook, and the discharging robot is arranged corresponding to the lower hanging station and used for taking down the guide plate from the spraying hook; the magnetic attraction synchronous conveying part is arranged on the downstream portion of the spraying hook orientation mechanism and on the upstream portion of the upper hanging station and the upstream portion of the lower hanging station, the running speed of the conveying part and the running speed of the hanging chain line are kept synchronous, and a magnetic part arranged on the conveying part generates attraction force on the spraying hooks so that the spraying hooks can be kept stable in the running process. The automatic feeding and discharging device solves the problem that a hook cannot be kept stable when a robot automatically feeds and discharges materials, so that the robot is ensured to accurately hang up and down.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to chain saw processing equipment field, concretely relates to a chain saw guide plate suspension chain line formula spraying line. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plastic spraying is a kind of surface treatment method that sprays plastic powder on parts, and its working principle is that plastic powder is charged by high-voltage electrostatic equipment, and under the action of electric field, the coating is sprayed to the surface of workpiece, and the powder is uniformly adsorbed on the surface of workpiece to form a powdery coating; After the powdery coating is baked at high temperature, the plastic particles melt into a layer of dense final protective coating with different effects; It is firmly attached to the surface of workpiece. And plastic spraying is a very important process in chain saw guide plate production, which not only plays a decorative role, but also plays a very effective protective role on chain saw guide plate, which can prevent chain saw guide plate from being eroded by light, rain, dew, water and various media.

[0003] Referring to the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN 206763246 U, an automatic coating production line of chain saw guide plate is disclosed, which comprises a spraying house for powder spraying treatment of chain saw guide plate and a suspension conveying chain for conveying chain saw guide plate through the spraying house, and the spraying house is provided with an atomizer, a high-voltage electrostatic generator and a spray gun. The applicant currently uses this chain saw guide plate suspension chain line type spraying line. Before entering the spraying house, the guide plate needs to be hung on the hooks of the suspension conveying chain, and after spraying (including subsequent drying), the guide plate needs to be taken off from the hooks, which is basically completed by manual work at present, with high labor intensity and affecting the overall efficiency of the spraying line.

[0004] Although the robot technology is relatively mature, there are still some technical problems in realizing the hanging and taking off of the guide plate by the robot. The main technical difficulties are as follows: since the hooks running on the suspension chain line are shaking during running, the hooks must be in a stable and uniform running state during automatic feeding and discharging, otherwise the robot is difficult to align. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an upper and lower feeding system for chain saw guide plate suspension chain line type spraying line, to solve the problem that the robot cannot keep the hooks stable during automatic feeding and discharging, so as to ensure accurate hanging and unhanging of the robot.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] An upper and lower feeding system for chain saw guide plate suspension chain line type spraying line, comprising:

[0008] A hanging chain line, which is provided with an upper hanging station, a spraying station and a lower hanging station along the running path of the hanging chain line, and a spraying hook is hung on the hanging chain line;

[0009] A magnetic synchronous conveying component, which comprises a conveying member running along a circular path and a magnetic member arranged on the conveying member, the conveying member is kept synchronous with the running speed of the hanging chain line, the magnetic synchronous conveying component is arranged corresponding to the upper hanging station and the lower hanging station, and the spraying hook is kept stable during running by the magnetic member generating an attractive force on the spraying hook;

[0010] An upper feeding robot and a lower feeding robot, the upper feeding robot is arranged corresponding to the upper hanging station and is used for hanging a guide plate on the spraying hook, and the lower feeding robot is arranged corresponding to the lower hanging station and is used for taking the guide plate off the spraying hook.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying member is a synchronous conveying belt, and the synchronous conveying belt is driven by a servo motor.

[0012] Preferably, the magnetic synchronous conveying component comprises a synchronous conveying support, the servo motor is vertically installed on the top of the synchronous conveying support, and a speed reducer is connected, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with a synchronous pulley.

[0013] Preferably, the synchronous conveying support is provided with a height-adjustable supporting column.

[0014] Preferably, the spraying hook is provided with a magnetic positioning block matched with the magnetic member, and the magnetic positioning block is provided with a magnetic surface facing the conveying member.

[0015] Preferably, the magnetic positioning block is a rectangular body.

[0016] Preferably, the feeding and discharging system further comprises a limiting member arranged opposite to the magnetic synchronous conveying component, the limiting member is limitedly matched with the magnetic positioning block, and a limiting conveying channel for the spraying hook to pass through is formed between the limiting member and the conveying member.

[0017] Preferably, an entry end of the limiting member is provided with a guide section.

[0018] Preferably, the feeding and discharging system further comprises a guide member arranged upstream of the limiting conveying channel, and the guide member is used for guiding the spraying hook to enter the limiting conveying channel.

[0019] Preferably, the feeding and discharging system further comprises a limiting side plate arranged corresponding to a side of the guide plate and below the conveying member.

[0020] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The feeding robot is arranged corresponding to the upper hanging station and is used for hanging the guide plate on the spraying hook, and the discharging robot is arranged corresponding to the lower hanging station and is used for taking the guide plate off the spraying hook, the action of manual feeding and discharging is simulated and replaced by the robot and the motion control system, the labor intensity is reduced, the labor cost is saved, and the spraying efficiency is significantly improved.

[0022] The working principle of the magnetic synchronous conveying component is that: according to the line speed of the hanging chain line feedback, a synchronous conveying belt embedded with magnetic material is accurately and synchronously controlled by a servo system, after the spraying hook runs to the corresponding position of the magnetic synchronous conveying component, the mutual attraction between the magnetic attraction positioning block and the synchronous conveying belt is utilized to make the spraying hook keep relatively stable in the running. The speed of the hanging chain line and the speed of the synchronous conveying belt are consistent, and the spraying hook does not shake and rotate in the synchronous running within a certain range. In the relatively stable running, the guide plate slot grasped by the robot is accurately placed on the hook or taken off from the hook through the identification and operation of the position and speed of the spraying hook by the camera, so that the automatic feeding and discharging action is realized. The action of manual feeding and discharging is simulated and replaced by the robot and the motion control system, the labor intensity is reduced, the labor cost is saved, and the spraying efficiency is significantly improved.

[0023] The features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the following specific embodiments and drawings.

DRAWINGS

[0024] The present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a top view of the chain saw guide plate hanging chain line type spraying line of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a partial structure schematic view of the chain saw guide plate hanging chain line type spraying line of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic view of the chain saw guide plate hanging chain line type spraying line of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a partial structure schematic view of the chain saw guide plate hanging chain line type spraying line of the present application;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the hanging guide plate state of the hook assembly;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a top view of the chain disc hook;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the first directional component in the upstream;

[0032] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the first orientation component;

[0033] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the first orientation component at downstream;

[0034] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the orientation limiting component;

[0035] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the magnetic attraction synchronous conveying component;

[0036] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the upstream end of the magnetic attraction synchronous conveying component;

[0037] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the hanging chain, Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the hook assembly, Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the chain disc hook, Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the chain disc, Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the center column, Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the pin, Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the lifting ring, Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the spraying hook, Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the upper hanging hook, Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the lower hanging hook, Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the magnetic attraction positioning block, Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the guide plate, Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the groove, Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the magnetic attraction synchronous conveying component, Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the synchronous conveying bracket, Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the synchronous belt assembly, Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the synchronous conveying belt, Fig. 18 is a schematic view of the servo motor, Fig. 19 is a schematic view of the limiting piece, Fig. 20 is a schematic view of the guide piece, Fig. 21 is a schematic view of the oblique section, Fig. 22 is a schematic view of the circular arc transition section, Fig. 23 is a schematic view of the transverse section, Fig. 24 is a schematic view of the limiting side plate, Fig. 25 is a schematic view of the guide side plate, Fig. 26 is a schematic view of the spraying hook orientation mechanism, Fig. 27 is a schematic view of the first orientation component, Fig. 28 is a schematic view of the first orientation channel, Fig. 29 is a schematic view of the second orientation component, Fig. 30 is a schematic view of the second orientation channel, Fig. 31 is a schematic view of the orientation limiting component, Fig. 32 is a schematic view of the first orientation limiting strip, Fig. 33 is a schematic view of the second orientation limiting strip, Fig. 34 is a schematic view of the spraying room, Fig. 35 is a schematic view of the cleaning equipment, Fig. 36 is a schematic view of the automatic feeding mechanism, Fig. 37 is a schematic view of the A-face cleaning machine, Fig. 38 is a schematic view of the guide plate automatic turnover mechanism, Fig. 39 is a schematic view of the B-face cleaning machine, Fig. 40 is a schematic view of the high-pressure cleaning machine, Fig. 41 is a schematic view of the feeding robot, Fig. 42 is a schematic view of the discharging robot, and Fig. 43 is a schematic view of the camera.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are explained and described below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not all. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0039] Those skilled in the art can understand that the features in the following embodiments and embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0040] The terms used in the present application are merely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. For example, the words such as "front", "back", "left", "right", and the like indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0041] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "on" or "under" of a first feature to a second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, "on", "above" and "above" of the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. "Below", "below" and "below" of the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0042] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0043] Referring to Figures 1 to 12 The utility model discloses a chain saw guide plate hangs chain line formula spraying line, including hanging chain line 1, spray house 4, feeding robot 6 and discharging robot 7, the hanging chain line 1 is equipped with hook assembly 100 for hanging guide plate 13, and the whole structure of guide plate has been formed before spraying, and has groove 131 on it. Among them, the hook assembly includes chain disc hook 11 and spraying hook 12, the chain disc hook 11 includes chain disc 111 and the lifting ring 114 arranged on the lower side of the chain disc, and the lifting ring is approximately semicircular ring, and the whole extends vertically downward, and is perpendicular to the chain disc 111. The upper end of the spraying hook 12 is provided with the upper suspension hook 121 suspended in the lifting ring, and the lower end is provided with the lower suspension hook 122 for suspending the guide plate, the upper suspension hook 121 and the lower suspension hook 122 are all hook-shaped structures formed to one side, and the opening of the upper suspension hook is downward, and the opening of the lower suspension hook is upward, and in addition, the protruding direction of the upper suspension hook and the lower suspension hook is same, and the above is the conventional structure of the hook assembly.

[0044] In order to realize the robot to hang the guide plate on the spraying hanger and take the guide plate off the spraying hanger during the robot running on the hanging chain line 1, the hanging chain line 1 is provided with an upper hanging station, a spraying station and a lower hanging station along its running path, the feeding robot 6 is arranged corresponding to the upper hanging station for hanging the guide plate on the spraying hanger, and the discharging robot 7 is arranged corresponding to the lower hanging station for taking the guide plate off the spraying hanger. Either the feeding robot or the discharging robot can adopt mature robot technology, because the upper hanging action and the lower hanging action are not complex themselves, and of course, a vision system is also needed to cooperate, at the upper hanging station and the lower hanging station, a camera 8 of the vision system collects the image of the hanger hanging the guide plate to provide information support for the robot action.

[0045] In combination with the structure of the current hanger assembly, the problems existing in the robot upper hanging and lower hanging are described. It is necessary to ensure that the lower hanging hanger 122 protrudes to the side of the feeding robot and the discharging robot, so as to facilitate the feeding robot to accurately put the slot 131 on the grabbed guide plate into the hanger, or the discharging robot to separate the slot 131 on the grabbed guide plate from the hanger. Since the chain disc hanger 11 can rotate horizontally, the relative angle of the chain disc hanger 11 in the horizontal direction basically determines the protruding direction of the lower hanging hanger 122, because the upper hanging hanger 121 is hung on the lifting ring 114, and in the natural state, the protruding direction of the upper hanging hanger 121 is basically perpendicular to the vertical plane where the lifting ring is located, and the protruding directions of the upper hanging hanger and the lower hanging hanger are the same, that is, the protruding direction of the lower hanging hanger 122 is basically perpendicular to the vertical plane where the lifting ring is located. Before the guide plate is hung, the relative angle of the chain disc hanger 11 is disordered, in addition, when the hanger assembly 100 hangs the guide plate to pass through the spraying room 4 for spraying, the chain disc hanger 11 needs to rotate, and after the spraying is completed, it is also in a disordered state. For the disordered hanger, the robot cannot accurately realize the guide plate hanging and discharging.

[0046] Based on the above analysis, in order to ensure that the lower suspension hook 122 protrudes to the side where the up feeder robot 6 and the down feeder robot 7 are located, on the one hand, the chain disc hook 11 is designed accordingly, and at the same time, the spray hook orientation mechanism 3 is also designed. During the process of the hook assembly passing through the spray hook orientation mechanism 3, the spray hook orientation mechanism 3 acts on the chain disc hook 11 to change the relative angle of the chain disc hook 11, so that the lower suspension hook 122 protrudes to the side of the up feeder robot and the down feeder robot. Among them, the chain disc hook 11 includes a center column 112 arranged on the upper side of the chain disc and a pin 113 arranged on the outer side of the center column. The spray hook orientation mechanism 3 includes a first orientation component 31 and a second orientation component 32. The first orientation component 31 is provided with a first orientation channel 311, which cooperates with the lifting ring 114 to position the relative angle of the chain disc hook and make the lower suspension hook face the set direction. The second orientation component 32 is provided with a second orientation channel 321, which cooperates with the center column 112 and the pin 113 to position the relative angle of the chain disc hook and make the lower suspension hook face the set direction.

[0047] As shown in Figure 6 , the angle between the line connecting the pin and the center column and the projection of the lifting ring on the horizontal plane is 90 degrees. Here, it is only an approximate angle, and a certain angle deviation can be allowed, for example, an angle between 80 and 90 degrees. Even after orientation, as long as the lower suspension hook 122 protrudes to the side of the up feeder robot and the down feeder robot, it does not affect the hanging of the robot, and it is not necessary to be very accurate in position.

[0048] As shown in Figures 7 to 9 , the first orientation channel 311 and the second orientation channel 321 include channel side plates arranged on opposite sides. The upstream ends of the first orientation channel 311 and the second orientation channel 321 are each provided with a guide inlet. The opposite sides of the guide inlet are provided with arc-shaped guide portions, and the arc-shaped guide portions on both sides cooperate to form a horn structure. The channel side plates are in the form of a strip, and the guide inlet portion is outwardly arc-shaped and bent to form an arc-shaped guide portion, guiding the chain disc hook into the orientation channel through the guide inlet.

[0049] It can be understood that the first orientation channel 311 and the second orientation channel 321 are connected, and a spacing is provided at the connection position. Here, the connection is not direct connection, but a spacing is left to provide a turning space for positioning the chain disc hook to turn a certain angle.

[0050] Since the hook assembly can only turn in one direction each time it passes through the first orientation component 31 and the second orientation component 32, in order to complete the final orientation, it needs to be turned multiple times. As shown in Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, the first orientation component 31, the second orientation component 32, and the first orientation component 31 are sequentially arranged along the running direction of the hanging chain line from upstream to downstream. This is because, before passing through the spray hook orientation mechanism 3, the hanger ring in the chain disc hook 11 has a certain angle with the running direction of the hanging chain line spray line in the natural state, and the center column 112 is more forward relative to the pin 113. But after orientation through the spray hook orientation mechanism 3, the hanger ring in the chain disc hook 11 is roughly parallel to the running direction of the hanging chain line spray line, and the lower hanging hook 122 protrudes to the side of the feeding robot and the discharging robot. As shown in Figure 7 As shown, the upper hanging hook 121 and the lower hanging hook 122 are made to face the first direction through the upstream first orientation component, which is opposite to the direction after orientation. Figure 8 As shown, the upper hanging hook 121 and the lower hanging hook 122 are made to face the second direction through the second orientation component, which has an angle with the direction after orientation. Figure 9 As shown, the upper hanging hook 121 and the lower hanging hook 122 are made to face the third direction, i.e. the direction after orientation, through the downstream first orientation component, thereby completing the orientation process.

[0051] Further, along the running direction of the hanging chain line, the orientation limiting component 33 is arranged downstream of the first orientation component 31, which is connected with the magnetic attraction synchronous conveying component 2 and used to convey the oriented spray hook 12 downstream to the magnetic attraction synchronous conveying component 2 in the oriented state. Specifically, the orientation limiting component 33 includes the first orientation limiting strip 331 arranged on one side of the hanger ring and the second orientation limiting strip 332 arranged on one side of the center column. Both the first orientation limiting strip 331 and the second orientation limiting strip 332 are in the form of a plate strip and located on the same side, i.e. the side of the protruding direction of the upper hanging hook 121 and the lower hanging hook 122 after orientation of the spray hook 12. Because the hanger ring and the center column have different heights, the first orientation limiting strip 331 and the second orientation limiting strip 332 also have different heights. In addition, the first orientation limiting strip 331 and the second orientation limiting strip 332 are staggered along the running direction of the hanging chain line, i.e. the first orientation limiting strip 331, the second orientation limiting strip 332, the first orientation limiting strip 331, the second orientation limiting strip 332, and so on are sequentially arranged. Of course, the opposite ends of the first orientation limiting strip 331 and the second orientation limiting strip 332 have staggered parts in the front-back direction in the horizontal projection (the left-right direction is still staggered), so as to form continuous orientation limiting. The upstream ends of the first orientation limiting strip 331 and the second orientation limiting strip 332 are both provided with arc-shaped guide sections bent towards the side of the protruding direction of the upper hanging hook and the lower hanging hook.

[0052] Since the hooks running on the hanging chain line are swinging in operation, the hooks must be in a stable and uniform running state during automatic feeding and discharging. Therefore, a magnetic synchronous conveying component 2 is arranged, which comprises a conveying member running along an annular path and a magnetic member arranged on the conveying member, the conveying member is kept synchronous with the running speed of the hanging chain line, and the magnetic synchronous conveying component is arranged corresponding to the upper hook station and the lower hook station, and the magnetic member generates an attractive force on the spraying hook to keep the spraying hook stable during operation.

[0053] In the embodiment, the magnetic synchronous conveying component 2 comprises a synchronous belt assembly 22, which comprises a synchronous conveying belt 221 and a synchronous pulley matched with the synchronous conveying belt, that is, the conveying member is a synchronous conveying belt, and the synchronous conveying belt is driven by a servo motor 222. The magnetic member can be embedded in the synchronous conveying belt 221 or adhered to the surface of the synchronous conveying belt 221.

[0054] In order to ensure that the magnetic member generates a stable attractive force on the spraying hook to keep the spraying hook stable during operation, the spraying hook 12 is provided with a magnetic positioning block 123 matched with the magnetic member, and the magnetic positioning block 123 is provided with a magnetic surface facing the conveying member. Specifically, the magnetic positioning block 123 is a rectangular body, so that a larger magnetic surface facing the synchronous conveying belt 221 is formed on one side of the magnetic positioning block 123. The magnetic positioning block 123 is made of a material with a larger magnetic force, such as a magnetic steel, and is fixed with a vertical rod part in the spraying hook body by a locking screw.

[0055] Further, the magnetic synchronous conveying component 2 comprises a synchronous conveying bracket 21, the servo motor 222 is vertically installed on the top of the synchronous conveying bracket, and is connected with a speed reducer, and the output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the synchronous pulley.

[0056] It can be understood that the synchronous conveying bracket 21 can also be provided with an adjustable height support column. The specific height adjusting structure can refer to the prior art, such as a telescopic pipe structure, so as to adjust the height of the synchronous conveying belt 221, and ensure that the height of the synchronous conveying belt 221 corresponds to the magnetic positioning block of the spraying hook.

[0057] Further, a limiting piece 23 is arranged opposite to the magnetic synchronous conveying component 2, the limiting piece 23 is limitedly matched with the magnetic positioning block 123, and a limiting conveying channel for the spraying hook to pass through is formed between the limiting piece and the conveying member. Specifically, the limiting piece 23 is in a long strip structure, and the inlet end of the limiting piece is provided with a guide section 231, which can be curved outward in a circular arc shape. It can be understood that for the rectangular body structure of the magnetic positioning block 123, the width of the limiting conveying channel allows the magnetic positioning block 123 to pass through with a gap, but cannot be horizontally rotated.

[0058] Further, a guide piece 24 is arranged upstream of the limiting conveying passage, and the guide piece 24 is used to guide the spraying hanger into the limiting conveying passage. Specifically, the guide piece is a plate-shaped structure, and is arranged below the limiting conveying passage and cooperates with the lower part of the magnetic attraction positioning block 123 of the spraying hanger 12. The guide piece comprises a slanting section 241 at one end away from the limiting conveying passage, a transverse section 243 at one end close to the limiting conveying passage, and a circular arc transition section 242 connecting the slanting section 241 and the transverse section 243.

[0059] In addition, a limiting side plate 25 can be arranged below the conveying piece and at the height of the guide plate 13, and the limiting side plate 25 is arranged at one side of the guide plate 13, so as to prevent the guide plate from shaking greatly and affecting the robot to hang and unhang the guide plate. In addition, the upper part of the limiting side plate 25 is connected with a guide side plate 26 at the upstream thereof, and the guide side plate 26 is similar to the guide piece 24.

[0060] The working principle of the magnetic attraction synchronous conveying component is that: according to the line speed of the hanging chain line, a synchronous conveying belt embedded with magnetic material is accurately and synchronously controlled by a servo system, after the spraying hanger runs to the corresponding position of the magnetic attraction synchronous conveying component, the mutual attraction between the magnetic attraction positioning block and the synchronous conveying belt is used to keep the spraying hanger relatively stable during the running. The speed of the hanging chain line is consistent with the speed of the synchronous conveying belt, and the spraying hanger is synchronously run within a certain range, so that the spraying hanger will not shake and rotate. In the relatively stable running, the position and speed of the spraying hanger are identified and calculated by the camera, and the guide plate is accurately placed on the hanger or taken off from the hanger by the robot, so as to realize the automatic hanging and un-hanging of the guide plate. The robot and the motion control system are used to simulate and replace the manual hanging and un-hanging action, so as to reduce the labor intensity, save the labor cost, and significantly improve the spraying efficiency.

[0061] In addition, according to the prior art, the guide plate needs to be cleaned before being sprayed, and therefore the chain saw guide plate hanging chain line type spraying line further comprises a cleaning device 5 which is arranged independently from the hanging chain line 1. The cleaning device 5 comprises an automatic feeding mechanism 51, an A-face cleaning machine 52, a B-face cleaning machine 54, a guide plate automatic turnover mechanism 53, and a high-pressure cleaning machine 55. The robot of the automatic feeding mechanism 51 automatically grabs multiple guide plates from the stacking table and places the guide plates on the A-face cleaning machine 52 to perform A-face polishing and cleaning. After the guide plates are polished and cleaned on the A face, the guide plate automatic turnover mechanism 53 is used to automatically turn over the guide plates, and then the guide plates are sent to the B-face cleaning machine 53 to perform B-face polishing and cleaning, and then the guide plates are sent to the high-pressure cleaning machine 55 to perform high-pressure water cleaning.

[0062] The above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, and the skilled in the art should understand that the utility model includes but is not limited to the content described in the drawings and the above specific embodiments.Any modification not deviating from the function and structural principle of the utility model will be included in the scope of claims.

Claims

1. A loading and unloading system for a chain saw guide plate suspended chain-type spraying line, characterized in that, include: A suspension chain, on which spraying hooks are suspended, and an upper hanging station, a spraying station and a lower hanging station are provided along the running path of the suspension chain. A magnetic synchronous conveying component includes a conveyor running along a circular path and a magnetic component disposed on the conveyor. The speed of the conveyor is synchronized with that of the suspension chain. The magnetic synchronous conveying component is set up for the upper and lower hanging positions. The magnetic component generates an attraction force on the spraying hook to keep the spraying hook stable during operation. The system includes a loading robot and a unloading robot. The loading robot is set up at the upper hanging station to suspend the guide plate onto the spraying hook, and the unloading robot is set up at the lower hanging station to remove the guide plate from the spraying hook.

2. The loading and unloading system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor is a synchronous conveyor belt, which is driven by a servo motor.

3. The loading and unloading system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The magnetic synchronous conveying component includes a synchronous conveying bracket, the servo motor is vertically mounted on the top of the synchronous conveying bracket and connected to a reducer, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected to a synchronous pulley.

4. The loading and unloading system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The synchronous conveying support is equipped with height-adjustable support columns.

5. The loading and unloading system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying hook is equipped with a magnetic positioning block that cooperates with a magnetic component, and the magnetic positioning block has a magnetic surface facing the conveying component.

6. The loading and unloading system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The magnetic positioning block is rectangular.

7. The loading and unloading system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The loading and unloading system also includes a limiting component that is positioned relative to the magnetic synchronous conveying component. The limiting component cooperates with the magnetic positioning block to form a limiting conveying channel between the limiting component and the conveying component for the spraying hook to pass through.

8. The loading and unloading system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inlet end of the limiting component is provided with a guide section.

9. The loading and unloading system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The loading and unloading system also includes a guide component located upstream of the limiting conveying channel, which is used to guide the spraying hook into the limiting conveying channel.

10. The loading and unloading system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading and unloading system also includes a limiting side plate located below the conveyor and on one side of the guide plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic coating line of chain saw guide

    CN206763246U