Spraying device for surface cover treatment of MCM soft porcelain

By employing a multi-nozzle and linkage mechanism design in the MCM soft ceramic surface coating treatment device, the problem of uneven coating in traditional spraying devices is solved, achieving a uniform and uninterrupted spraying effect, and improving painting efficiency and product appearance quality.

CN224010197UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20GUANGDONG CHENHUI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional spraying equipment suffers from wavy texture differences and uneven coating in the surface treatment of MCM soft ceramics, which affects the appearance quality of products, especially when treating light-colored or high-gloss surfaces. Furthermore, reducing the conveyor belt speed will increase the paint overlap rate and consumption.

Method used

Employing multiple atomizing nozzles and a linkage mechanism, the main shaft drives the spray gun holder to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the substrate's travel direction. Combined with the continuous transport of the substrate, this achieves uniform spraying from multiple nozzles, eliminating wavy texture differences.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform and uninterrupted coating coverage on the substrate surface, improves painting efficiency and coating uniformity, reduces color difference and light reflection distortion, and enhances product appearance quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224010197U_ABST
    Figure CN224010197U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying devices, in particular to a spraying device for surface cover treatment of MCM soft porcelain, which comprises a bottom frame, a machine frame fixed on the bottom frame, a plurality of conveying rollers rotatably arranged on the machine frame and used for conveying a substrate, a spray gun frame arranged above the machine frame, two spray guns fixed at the bottom of the spray gun frame, a plurality of atomizing nozzles used for spraying the surface cover surface of the base plate are installed at the bottom of the spray gun at equal intervals, a paint storage tank and a pump body are fixed to the bottom frame, a liquid inlet of the pump body is communicated with the paint storage tank through a pipeline, and a paint conveying pipe communicated with the atomizing nozzles is fixed to a liquid outlet of the pump body; the pump body comprises a main shaft which is arranged at the output end and connected with the impeller, the main shaft is matched with the spray gun frame through a linkage mechanism, and the main shaft can drive the spray gun frame to reciprocate in the advancing direction perpendicular to the base plate while rotating, so that the problem that a single spray gun sprays back and forth to form a plurality of obvious W shapes is solved, paint spraying is more uniform, and the work efficiency is improved. And the paint spraying efficiency is higher.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to spraying device technical field, concretely a kind of spraying device for MCM soft porcelain surface cover processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] MCM soft porcelain as a new type of environmental protection building material, its surface cover processing process has strict requirement to coating uniformity, gloss and weather resistance, traditional spraying process more uses single group of multiple spray head reciprocating spraying device, that is, while continuously moving the base plate along the conveying belt, spray gun frame reciprocates linearly perpendicular to the conveying direction, and the fan-shaped atomization track of spray head forms staggered coverage.

[0003] However, such traditional equipment has significant defects in practical application: when the spray gun group completes single reciprocating motion, due to the continuous movement of the base plate, adjacent spraying tracks form periodic overlapping "W" shaped coating distribution on the surface of the base plate, forming visible corrugated texture difference, especially in light color or high gloss surface treatment, such uneven thickness will cause obvious color difference and light reflection distortion, which seriously affects the appearance quality of the product.

[0004] Existing improvement schemes are mostly focused on optimizing spray head atomization angle or adjusting reciprocating motion frequency, but due to the inherent motion characteristics of single spray gun, it is always impossible to eliminate the corrugated texture difference problem, in addition, reducing the conveying belt speed will increase the paint overlap rate and increase the paint consumption, and reduce the production efficiency, therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of spraying device that can break through the limitations of traditional motion mode, while ensuring the continuous movement of the base plate, to achieve truly uniform and uninterrupted coating coverage, to solve the above-mentioned problems, we provide a spraying device for MCM soft porcelain surface cover processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a spraying device for MCM soft porcelain surface cover processing to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A spraying device for MCM soft porcelain surface cover processing, comprising a chassis, a rack is fixed on the chassis, a plurality of conveying rollers for conveying the base plate are rotatably arranged on the rack, a spray gun holder is arranged above the rack, two spray guns are fixed to the bottom of the spray gun holder, a plurality of atomizing nozzles for surface cover spraying treatment of the base plate are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the spray gun, a paint storage tank and a pump body are fixed on the chassis, the liquid inlet of the pump body is communicated with the paint storage tank through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet is fixed with a paint conveying pipe communicated with the plurality of atomizing nozzles;

[0008] The pump body comprises a main shaft provided with an impeller and connected with the output end, the main shaft is matched with the spray gun frame through a linkage mechanism, and the main shaft rotates to drive the spray gun frame to reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the running direction of the substrate.

[0009] The spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface finishing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ends of the plurality of conveying rollers are respectively fixed with toothed pulleys, the plurality of toothed pulleys are matched and driven through a toothed belt, a motor is fixed on the frame, and one of the conveying rollers is installed on the output end of the motor and driven to rotate by the motor.

[0010] The spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface finishing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding pipe for adding paint into the paint storage tank is installed on the paint storage tank, and a valve is installed on the feeding pipe.

[0011] The spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface finishing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a supporting frame fixed on the frame, limit rings are respectively installed on the two ends of the supporting frame, movable rods are movably inserted into the limit rings, the spray gun frame is fixed on the movable rods, a secondary shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, the secondary shaft is matched with the main shaft through a first transmission mechanism, the main shaft rotates to drive the secondary shaft to rotate, the secondary shaft is matched with the movable rods through a second transmission mechanism, and the secondary shaft rotates to drive the movable rods to reciprocate in the limit rings.

[0012] The spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface finishing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first transmission mechanism comprises a first pulley fixed on the secondary shaft and a second pulley fixed on the main shaft, and the first pulley and the second pulley are matched and driven through a belt.

[0013] The spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface finishing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second transmission mechanism comprises a rotating disc fixed on the secondary shaft, a convex rod is fixed on the rotating disc, a swing arm is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, a movable slot is formed in the swing arm, the convex rod is movably inserted into the movable slot, a sector gear is fixed on the end of the swing arm, a plurality of teeth are fixed on the movable rod, and the sector gear is engaged with the teeth.

[0014] The spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface finishing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a waste liquid tank for collecting the excess paint overflowing from the surface of the substrate during the spraying process is fixed on the bottom frame below the frame, and a liquid discharge port is formed in the bottom of the waste liquid tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the machine frame is provided with a plurality of conveying rollers for conveying the substrate, a spray gun frame is arranged above the machine frame, two spray guns are fixed to the bottom of the spray gun frame, a plurality of atomizing nozzles for surface coating treatment of the substrate are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the spray gun, a paint storage tank and a pump body are fixed to the chassis, and the pump body is started to cooperate with the paint conveying pipe to extract the paint in the paint storage tank into the plurality of atomizing nozzles to perform paint spraying treatment on the surface of the substrate.

[0016] The pump body includes a main shaft connected with the impeller at the output end, which is driven to rotate synchronously when the pump body is started to convey the paint, and the main shaft is connected with the spray gun frame through a linkage mechanism, and the main shaft is driven to reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the running direction of the substrate, thereby driving the plurality of atomizing nozzles at the bottom of the spray gun to reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the running direction of the substrate, and the two spray guns with the plurality of nozzles are reciprocated to spray, which is more uniform than the traditional single spray gun reciprocating spraying, and realizes the uniform and uninterrupted coating coverage, thereby solving the problem of the single spray gun reciprocating spraying forming a plurality of obvious W-shaped patterns, and making the paint spraying more uniform and the paint spraying efficiency higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a first perspective view of the overall structure of a spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface coating treatment.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a second perspective view of the overall structure of a spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface coating treatment.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface coating treatment. Figure 2 After exploded local structure schematic view.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface coating treatment. Figure 1 After exploded local structure schematic view.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface coating treatment. Figure 4 After exploded local structure schematic view.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface coating treatment. Figure 4 After exploded local structure schematic view.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface coating treatment.Figure 6 A local structure schematic view.

[0024] In the figure: 1, the chassis; 2, the rack; 3, the conveying roller; 4, the base plate; 5, the toothed pulley; 6, the toothed belt; 7, the motor; 8, the spray gun holder; 9, the spray gun; 10, the atomizing nozzle; 11, the paint storage tank; 12, the pump body; 13, the paint conveying pipe; 14, the support frame; 15, the limiting ring; 16, the movable rod; 17, the secondary shaft; 18, the first pulley; 19, the main shaft; 20, the second pulley; 21, the belt; 22, the rotating disc; 23, the convex rod; 24, the swing arm; 25, the movable slot; 26, the sector gear; 27, the gear tooth; 28, the feeding pipe; 29, the waste liquid tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-7 As an embodiment of the present application, a spraying device for MCM soft ceramic surface coating treatment includes a chassis 1, the chassis 1 is fixed with a rack 2, a plurality of conveying rollers 3 for conveying the base plate 4 are rotationally arranged on the rack 2, a spray gun holder 8 is arranged above the rack 2, two spray guns 9 are fixed at the bottom of the spray gun holder 8, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 10 for surface coating spraying treatment of the base plate 4 are installed at the bottom of the spray gun 9 at equal intervals, a paint storage tank 11 and a pump body 12 are fixed on the chassis 1, the liquid inlet of the pump body 12 is communicated with the paint storage tank 11 through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet is fixed with a paint conveying pipe 13 communicated with the plurality of atomizing nozzles 10;

[0027] The pump body 12 includes a main shaft 19 connected with an impeller arranged at the output end, the main shaft 19 is cooperated with the spray gun holder 8 through a linkage mechanism, and the main shaft 19 rotates at the same time to drive the spray gun holder 8 to reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the running direction of the base plate 4.

[0028] In the embodiment, a plurality of conveying rollers 3 are rotationally arranged on the rack 2 for conveying the base plate 4, the MCM soft ceramic base plate 4 to be sprayed is placed on the conveying roller 3 for conveying through the rotation of the conveying roller 3, the paint storage tank 11 for storing paint and the pump body 12 are fixed on the chassis 1, the paint in the paint storage tank 11 can be pumped into the plurality of atomizing nozzles 10 through the pump body 12 cooperating with the paint conveying pipe 13, and the surface coating of the base plate 4 conveyed on the conveying roller 3 is sprayed through the plurality of atomizing nozzles 10;

[0029] When the pump body 12 is started to deliver paint, the main shaft 19 is driven to rotate synchronously, and the spray gun holder 8 is driven to reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the running direction of the base plate 4, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 10 at the bottom of the spray gun 9 are driven to reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the running direction of the base plate 4, so that the two spray guns 9 with the plurality of nozzles are sprayed back and forth, and the base plate 4 continuously moves forward, which is more uniform than the traditional single spray gun back and forth spraying, and realizes the true uniform and uninterrupted coating coverage.

[0030] As a further scheme of the utility model, the plurality of conveying rollers 3 are respectively fixed with toothed pulleys 5, the plurality of toothed pulleys 5 are driven in cooperation through the toothed belt 6, the motor 7 is fixed on the rack 2, and one conveying roller 3 is installed at the output end of the motor 7 and driven to rotate by the motor 7.

[0031] In this embodiment, the motor 7 is electrically connected with the external power supply through wires, and the starting of the motor 7 drives one conveying roller 3 to rotate and drives one toothed pulley 5 to rotate, and the plurality of toothed pulleys 5 are driven in cooperation through the toothed belt 6, thereby driving the plurality of conveying rollers 3 to rotate synchronously.

[0032] As a further scheme of the utility model, the paint storage tank 11 is provided with a feeding pipe 28 for adding paint to the inside, and the feeding pipe 28 is provided with a valve.

[0033] In this embodiment, the valve of the feeding pipe 28 is opened to facilitate the pre-addition of paint to the inside of the feeding pipe 28.

[0034] As a further scheme of the utility model, the linkage mechanism comprises a supporting frame 14 fixed on the rack 2, a limiting ring 15 is installed at both ends of the supporting frame 14, a movable rod 16 is movably inserted into the limiting ring 15, the spray gun holder 8 is fixed on the movable rod 16, a secondary shaft 17 is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 14, the secondary shaft 17 is cooperated with the main shaft 19 through a first transmission mechanism, the main shaft 19 is driven to rotate at the same time to drive the secondary shaft 17 to rotate, and the secondary shaft 17 is cooperated with the movable rod 16 through a second transmission mechanism, so that the secondary shaft 17 is driven to rotate at the same time to drive the movable rod 16 to reciprocate in the limiting ring 15.

[0035] In this embodiment, the starting of the pump body 12 drives the main shaft 19 to rotate, the main shaft 19 is cooperated with the secondary shaft 17 through the first transmission mechanism, so that the main shaft 19 is driven to rotate at the same time to drive the secondary shaft 17 to rotate, and the secondary shaft 17 is cooperated with the movable rod 16 through the second transmission mechanism, so that the secondary shaft 17 is driven to rotate at the same time to drive the movable rod 16 to reciprocate in the limiting ring 15, thereby driving the spray gun holder 8 to reciprocate.

[0036] As a further scheme of the utility model, the first transmission mechanism includes the first pulley 18 fixed on the secondary shaft 17 and the second pulley 20 fixed on the main shaft 19, and the first pulley 18 and the second pulley 20 are cooperatively driven through the belt 21.

[0037] In this embodiment, the main shaft 19 rotates to drive the second pulley 20 to rotate, the first pulley 18 is driven to rotate through the cooperative driving of the first pulley 18 and the second pulley 20 and the belt 21, and the first pulley 18 rotates to drive the secondary shaft 17 to rotate synchronously.

[0038] As a further scheme of the utility model, the second transmission mechanism includes the rotating disc 22 fixed on the secondary shaft 17, the convex rod 23 fixed on the rotating disc 22, the swing arm 24 rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 14, the movable slot 25 formed in the swing arm 24, the convex rod 23 movably inserted into the movable slot 25, the fan-shaped gear 26 fixed on the end of the swing arm 24, the plurality of teeth 27 fixed on the movable rod 16, and the fan-shaped gear 26 engaged with the teeth 27.

[0039] In this embodiment, the secondary shaft 17 rotates to drive the rotating disc 22 to rotate, the rotating disc 22 rotates to drive the convex rod 23 to rotate, the swing arm 24 is driven to reciprocate clockwise and counterclockwise through the movable insertion of the convex rod 23 into the movable slot 25, and the movable rod 16 is driven to reciprocate horizontally through the engagement of the fan-shaped gear 26 at the end of the swing arm 24 with the teeth 27 on the movable rod 16, so that the spray gun frame 8 on the movable rod 16 is driven to reciprocate horizontally.

[0040] As a further scheme of the utility model, the lower portion of the rack 2 is provided with the waste liquid tank 29 fixed on the base frame 1 and used for collecting the excess paint overflowed from the surface of the substrate 4 during the paint spraying process, and the bottom of the waste liquid tank 29 is provided with the liquid discharge port.

[0041] In this embodiment, the waste liquid tank 29 is used for collecting the excess paint overflowed from the surface of the substrate 4 during the paint spraying process, so that the pollution of the excess paint overflowed from the surface of the substrate 4 to the work site can be reduced, and the paint can be conveniently collected and treated.

[0042] The working principle of the utility model is: when using, the MCM soft porcelain substrate 4 to be sprayed is placed on the conveying roller 3, starting the motor 7 drives a conveying roller 3 to rotate and drives a toothed pulley 5 to rotate, a plurality of toothed pulleys 5 are driven to rotate synchronously by toothed belts 6, thereby driving a plurality of conveying rollers 3 to rotate synchronously, the base frame 1 is fixed with a paint storage tank 11 for storing paint and a pump body 12, starting the pump body 12 cooperates with the paint conveying pipe 13 to extract the paint in the paint storage tank 11 to a plurality of atomizing nozzles 10, and the surface of the continuously conveyed substrate 4 on the conveying roller 3 is painted by the plurality of atomizing nozzles 10;

[0043] Since the pump body 12 comprises a main shaft 19 connected with the impeller at the output end, starting the pump body 12 to convey the paint drives the main shaft 19 to rotate synchronously, the main shaft 19 rotates at the same time and drives the spray gun holder 8 to reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the running direction of the substrate 4, thereby driving the plurality of atomizing nozzles 10 at the bottom of the spray gun 9 to reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the running direction of the substrate 4, and the two spray guns 9 with the plurality of nozzles are reciprocated to spray back and forth, and the substrate 4 is uniformly sprayed by cooperating with the continuous forward movement of the substrate 4, compared with the traditional single spray gun back and forth spraying, it is more uniform, and realizes the real uniform and uninterrupted coating coverage.

[0044] The above examples are exemplary and not restrictive, so the technical scheme of the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model, and is included in the utility model.

Claims

1. A spraying apparatus for surface coating treatment of MCM soft ceramic, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that, A frame (2) is fixed on the base frame (1). Multiple conveying rollers (3) for conveying the substrate (4) are rotatably arranged on the frame (2). A spray gun frame (8) is arranged above the frame (2). Two spray guns (9) are fixed at the bottom of the spray gun frame (8). Multiple atomizing nozzles (10) for coating the surface of the substrate (4) are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the spray guns (9). A paint storage tank (11) and a pump body (12) are fixed on the base frame (1). The inlet of the pump body (12) is connected to the paint storage tank (11) through a pipeline. The outlet is fixed with a paint delivery pipe (13) connected to multiple atomizing nozzles (10). The pump body (12) includes a main shaft (19) connected to the impeller at the output end. The main shaft (19) and the spray gun holder (8) are connected by a linkage mechanism. When the main shaft (19) rotates, it will drive the spray gun holder (8) to reciprocate in the direction of travel perpendicular to the substrate (4).

2. The spraying device for surface coating treatment of MCM soft ceramic according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ends of the multiple conveying rollers (3) are respectively fixed with toothed pulleys (5), and the multiple toothed pulleys (5) are driven by toothed belts (6). A motor (7) is fixed on the frame (2), and one of the conveying rollers (3) is installed at the output end of the motor (7) and driven to rotate by the motor (7).

3. The spraying device for surface coating treatment of MCM soft ceramic according to claim 1, characterized in that, The paint storage tank (11) is equipped with a feed pipe (28) for adding paint into it, and the feed pipe (28) is equipped with a valve.

4. A spraying device for surface coating treatment of MCM soft ceramic according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage mechanism includes a support frame (14) fixed on the frame (2). Limiting rings (15) are installed at both ends of the support frame (14). A movable rod (16) is movably inserted into the limiting ring (15). The spray gun frame (8) is fixed on the movable rod (16). A secondary shaft (17) is rotatably arranged on the support frame (14). The secondary shaft (17) and the main shaft (19) are connected through a first transmission mechanism. When the main shaft (19) rotates, it will drive the secondary shaft (17) to rotate. The secondary shaft (17) and the movable rod (16) are connected through a second transmission mechanism. When the secondary shaft (17) rotates, it will drive the movable rod (16) to slide back and forth in the limiting ring (15).

5. A spraying device for surface coating treatment of MCM soft ceramic according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first transmission mechanism includes a first pulley (18) fixed on the secondary shaft (17) and a second pulley (20) fixed on the main shaft (19). The first pulley (18) and the second pulley (20) are driven by a belt (21).

6. A spraying device for surface coating treatment of MCM soft ceramic according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second transmission mechanism includes a turntable (22) fixed on a secondary shaft (17), a protruding rod (23) fixed on the turntable (22), a swing arm (24) rotatably mounted on the support frame (14), a movable groove (25) opened on the swing arm (24), the protruding rod (23) is movably inserted into the movable groove (25), a sector gear (26) is fixed at the end of the swing arm (24), and multiple teeth (27) are fixed on the movable rod (16), the sector gear (26) meshes with the teeth (27).

7. A spraying device for surface coating treatment of MCM soft ceramic according to claim 1, characterized in that, Below the frame (2) is a waste liquid tank (29) fixed on the base frame (1) for collecting excess paint that overflows from the surface of the substrate (4) during the painting process. The bottom of the waste liquid tank (29) is provided with a drain port.