Sorting and identifying device
By designing a sorting and identification device with omnidirectional scanning, the problem of reliance on manual flipping was solved, realizing automated identification and efficient sorting of packages, and reducing labor costs and resource waste.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the sorting mode that relies on manual flipping requires a large amount of manpower during peak periods, resulting in high labor costs. During off-peak periods, resources are wasted, and there are also efficiency bottlenecks and error problems.
Design a sorting and identification device, comprising a primary scanning unit and a secondary scanning unit, which realizes omnidirectional scanning of packages through a conveyor belt, grayscale meter and drive components, including automatic identification of the top, bottom and sides.
It achieves full-range automated scanning of packages, avoids scanning blind spots, improves sorting efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and lowers labor costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN224010498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to parcel sorting technical field, especially a sorting identification device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the express logistics industry, the sorting efficiency directly affects the overall operating cost and timeliness. At present, the common sorting process relies on manual adjustment of the side of the parcel with the face sheet to be vertical upward posture, so that the gray scale sensor can identify the face sheet information and guide the sorting. However, this mode has significant defects: during the peak period of e-commerce promotion (such as "double eleven" and "double twelve"), the parcel quantity increases sharply, and a large number of manpower is needed to turn over to meet the identification needs, resulting in a sharp increase in labor cost; while in the daily low peak period, the redundant manpower configuration causes resource waste, in addition, manual turning over has efficiency bottleneck, and is easy to cause problems such as missed scanning and wrong sorting due to fatigue or operation error. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] In view of the above technical problems of the prior art, the utility model is proposed.
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sorting identification device, which aims to solve the problems of manual turning over, single side scanning limitation and sorting efficiency fluctuation.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sorting identification device, comprising a first scanning unit, a first gray scale instrument arranged above the conveying belt, a pushing assembly arranged on one side of the conveying belt, and a guide seat arranged on the other side of the conveying belt;
[0006] A second scanning unit, comprising a connecting plate arranged on one side of the guide seat, a rotating disc rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the connecting plate, a second gray scale instrument rotatably arranged on one side of the rotating disc, a driving assembly arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc, a third gray scale instrument arranged below the rotating disc, and a discharging assembly arranged on both sides of the rotating disc;
[0007] The rotating disc is made of transparent material.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the sorting identification device of the utility model, the pushing assembly comprises a mounting plate arranged on one side of the conveying belt, an electric push rod arranged on the top of the mounting plate, and a push plate arranged on the output end of the electric push rod.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the sorting identification device of the utility model, the driving assembly comprises a mounting seat arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, a driving motor mounted on the mounting seat, a transmission gear arranged on the output end of the driving motor, and a driven gear arranged on the lower surface of the rotating disc.
[0010] The drive gear and the driven gear are engaged.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the sorting and identifying device, the unloading assembly comprises a linear assembly arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a rotating assembly fixedly connected to the moving end of the linear assembly, and a push rod arranged at the output end of the rotating assembly.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the sorting and identifying device, the linear assembly comprises a sliding rail arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a sliding block slidingly arranged on the sliding rail, a second motor fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rail, and a lead screw arranged at the output end of the second motor.
[0013] The lead screw is rotationally connected to the sliding rail and threadedly connected to the sliding block.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the sorting and identifying device, the rotating assembly comprises a fixed seat arranged at the moving end of the linear assembly, and a third motor arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed seat.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the sorting and identifying device, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate.
[0016] The sorting and identifying device has the advantages that the top surface, the bottom surface and the side surface of the package are scanned, the package is scanned in all directions, there is no scanning dead angle, the express delivery single on the package is accurately scanned, the package information is identified, the unloading is performed on the corresponding sorting trolley, the sorting and identifying are completed, and the identification is fully automated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical schemes of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the first scanning unit in the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the second scanning unit in the present application.
[0021] Figure 4The bottom structure schematic view of the secondary scanning unit in the utility model is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent, obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0023] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the utility model, therefore the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to here means that specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. "In one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment at different places in the specification, nor does it mean an embodiment that is separate or selectively excluded from other embodiments.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 The first embodiment of the utility model is shown, which provides a sorting and identifying device, which comprises a primary scanning unit 1, a conveying belt 11, a first gray scale instrument 12 arranged above the conveying belt 11, a pushing assembly 13 arranged on one side of the conveying belt 11, and a guide seat 14 arranged on the other side of the conveying belt 11.
[0027] It should be noted that the upper side of the conveying belt 11 is provided with a plurality of first gray scale instruments 12, the first gray scale instruments 12 are installed above the conveying belt 11 through mounting brackets, and the top of the package is scanned, the conveying belt 11 is fixedly connected with the pushing assembly 13 on one side, the number of the pushing assembly 13 corresponds to the number of the first gray scale instruments 12, and the conveying belt 11 is fixedly connected with the guide seat 14 on one side;
[0028] The secondary scanning unit 2 comprises a connecting plate 21 arranged on one side of the guide seat 14, a rotating disc 22 rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the connecting plate 21, a second gray scale instrument 23 rotatably arranged on one side of the rotating disc 22, a driving assembly 24 arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc 22, a third gray scale instrument 25 arranged below the rotating disc 22, and a discharging assembly 26 arranged on both sides of the rotating disc 22.
[0029] The rotating disc 22 is made of transparent material;
[0030] The upper surface of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 211.
[0031] It needs to be explained that one side of the conveying belt 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 21, the number of the connecting plate 21 corresponds to the first gray scale instrument 12, the rotating disc 22 is rotatably connected on the connecting plate 21, the rotating disc 22 is of transparent material, the third gray scale instrument 25 is arranged directly below the rotating disc 22 and is fixed on the directly below the rotating disc 22 through the mounting bracket, the bottom of the package is scanned, the rotating disc 22 is driven through the driving assembly 24 at the bottom of the connecting plate 21, the second gray scale instrument 23 is arranged on one side of the rotating disc 22 and is fixed on one side of the rotating disc 22 through the mounting bracket, and the side of the package is scanned.
[0032] In use, the staff throws the package on the conveying belt 11, the package is scanned on the top by the first gray scale instrument 12 when passing through the conveying belt 11, and then is sent to the guide seat 14 by the pushing assembly 13, the package slides along the guide seat 14 to the rotating disc 22, the accurate delivery is realized under the action of the guide plate 211, the bottom of the package is scanned by the third gray scale instrument 25 at the bottom, the rotating disc 22 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly 24, the side of the package is scanned by the second gray scale instrument 23, the package is scanned in all directions by the three gray scale instruments, the package information is accurately identified, the package is accurately pushed to the corresponding sorting trolley by the discharging assembly 26, and the sorting and identification are completed.
[0033] In summary, the top surface, the bottom surface and the side surface of the package are scanned, the all-directional scanning of the package is realized, there is no scanning dead angle, the express delivery single on the package is accurately scanned, the package information is identified, the package is discharged on the corresponding sorting trolley, the sorting and identification are completed, and the automatic identification is realized.
[0034] As shown in Figure 2 , as a preferred embodiment, the pushing assembly 13 comprises the mounting plate 131 arranged on one side of the conveying belt 11, the electric push rod 132 arranged on the top of the mounting plate 131, and the push plate 133 arranged on the output end of the electric push rod 132.
[0035] It needs to be explained that the mounting plate 131 is installed on the side of the conveying belt 11, the electric push rod 132 is fixedly connected on the mounting plate 131, the push plate 133 is fixedly connected on the output end of the electric push rod 132, the push plate 133 is pushed by the electric push rod 132, the package is pushed, and the both ends of the push plate 133 are bent, so that the problem that the movement track is inclined and the package cannot be accurately pushed during the process of pushing the package is prevented
[0036] As shown in Figures 3 to 4As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the drive assembly 24 includes a mounting base 241 disposed at the bottom of the connecting plate 21, a drive motor 242 mounted on the mounting base 241, a transmission gear 243 disposed at the output end of the drive motor 242, and a driven gear 244 disposed on the lower surface of the rotating disk 22.
[0037] The drive gear 243 and the driven gear 244 mesh.
[0038] It should be noted that the mounting base 241 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 21, and the drive motor 242 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 241. The output end of the drive motor 242 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 243, and the driven gear 244 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating disk 22. The driven gear 244 is a hollow gear to prevent interference with the scanning of the third grayscale meter 25.
[0039] When in use, the drive motor 242 works, driving the transmission gear 243 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 244 meshing with it to rotate. The driven gear 244 drives the rotating disk 22 to rotate, and the rotating disk 22 drives the wrapping on its surface to rotate 360°.
[0040] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the feeding assembly 26 includes a linear assembly 261 disposed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 21, a rotating assembly 262 fixedly connected to the moving end of the linear assembly 261, and a push rod 263 disposed at the output end of the rotating assembly 262.
[0041] It should be noted that a linear component 261 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 21. There are two sets of linear components 261, located on both sides of the rotating disk 22. A rotating component 262 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the linear component 261, and a push rod 263 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating component 262.
[0042] In use, the linear component 261 first drives the rotating component 262 to the guide plate 211. Then, the rotating component 262 drives the push rod 263 to rotate, forming an interception state. Then, the linear component 261 works, pushing the package onto the rotating disk 22 through the push plate 263 to prevent excessive friction between the package and the guide seat 14, which would prevent the package from sliding accurately onto the rotating disk 22. When the package is being scanned, the linear component 261 drives the push rod 263 to move to the guide plate 211 to prevent interference with the scanning. After the scanning is completed, the linear component 261 drives the push rod 263 to move again, pushing the package onto the sorting cart to complete the sorting.
[0043] like Figures 3 to 4As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the linear component 261 includes a slide rail 261a disposed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 21, a slider 261b slidably disposed on the slide rail 261a, a second motor 261c fixedly connected to one end of the slide rail 261a, and a lead screw 261d disposed at the output end of the second motor 261c.
[0044] The lead screw 261d is rotatably connected to the slide rail 261a and threadedly connected to the slider 261b.
[0045] It should be noted that the slide rail 261a is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 21, and the slider 261b is slidably connected to the slide rail 261a. A second motor 261c is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rail 261a, and a lead screw 261d is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 261c. The lead screw 261d rotates with the slide rail 261a and is threadedly connected to the slider 261b. The second motor 261c drives the lead screw 261d to rotate, thereby driving the slider 261b to move on the slide rail 261a.
[0046] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the rotating assembly 262 includes a fixed base 262a disposed at the moving end of the linear assembly 261, and a third motor 262b disposed in the cavity of the fixed base 262a.
[0047] It should be noted that the fixed base 262a is fixedly mounted on the slider 261b, and a third motor 262b is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed base 262a. The rotation of the third motor 262b drives the push rod 263 to rotate.
[0048] Importantly, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A sorting and identification device, characterized in that: include, The first-level scanning unit (1) includes a conveyor belt (11), a first grayscale meter (12) disposed above the conveyor belt (11), a push component (13) disposed on one side of the conveyor belt (11), and a guide seat (14) disposed on the other side of the conveyor belt (11). The secondary scanning unit (2) includes a connecting plate (21) disposed on one side of the guide seat (14), a rotating disk (22) rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the connecting plate (21), a second grayscale meter (23) rotatably disposed on one side of the rotating disk (22), a driving assembly (24) disposed at the bottom of the rotating disk (22), a third grayscale meter (25) disposed below the rotating disk (22), and a feeding assembly (26) disposed on both sides of the rotating disk (22). The rotating disk (22) is made of transparent material.
2. The sorting and identification device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The push assembly (13) includes a mounting plate (131) disposed on one side of the conveyor belt (11), an electric push rod (132) disposed on the top of the mounting plate (131), and a push plate (133) disposed at the output end of the electric push rod (132).
3. The sorting and identification device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (24) includes a mounting base (241) disposed at the bottom of the connecting plate (21), a drive motor (242) mounted on the mounting base (241), a transmission gear (243) disposed at the output end of the drive motor (242), and a driven gear (244) disposed on the lower surface of the rotating disk (22). The transmission gear (243) and the driven gear (244) mesh with each other.
4. The sorting and identification device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (26) includes a linear assembly (261) disposed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (21), a rotating assembly (262) fixedly connected to the moving end of the linear assembly (261), and a push rod (263) disposed at the output end of the rotating assembly (262).
5. The sorting and identification device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The linear component (261) includes a slide rail (261a) disposed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (21), a slider (261b) slidably disposed on the slide rail (261a), a second motor (261c) fixedly connected to one end of the slide rail (261a), and a lead screw (261d) disposed at the output end of the second motor (261c). The lead screw (261d) is rotatably connected to the slide rail (261a) and threadedly connected to the slider (261b).
6. The sorting and identification device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (262) includes a fixed base (262a) disposed at the moving end of the linear assembly (261) and a third motor (262b) disposed in the cavity of the fixed base (262a).
7. The sorting and identification device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (211) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (21).