Clean energy type kitchen waste treatment preheating device
The preheating mechanism, which is automatically triggered by solar collectors and limiting components, solves the problem of food waste treatment devices being unable to preheat in a timely manner, achieving energy-saving and environmentally friendly food waste treatment and reducing energy consumption and operating costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing food waste treatment devices cannot automatically detect the amount of waste, resulting in untimely preheating or energy waste. Furthermore, traditional heating methods are energy-intensive and costly, failing to meet environmental protection requirements.
Using solar collectors as the heat source, the preheating mechanism is automatically triggered by changes in the weight of the collection box. Limiting components ensure that preheating is carried out in a timely manner when the amount of kitchen waste reaches a certain level. The design of the heat storage box and the heating box reduces energy consumption and operating costs.
It enables timely preheating of kitchen waste, reduces energy consumption and operating costs, meets environmental protection and energy-saving requirements, has a reasonable structural design, is easy to install and maintain, and is suitable for large-scale promotion.
Smart Images
Figure CN224010796U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen garbage treatment technical field especially relates to a kind of clean energy formula kitchen garbage treatment preheating device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people's living standards, the production of kitchen garbage increases dramatically. Traditional kitchen garbage disposal methods such as landfill and incineration not only occupy a large amount of land resources, but also cause serious environmental pollution. As an important part of kitchen garbage resource utilization, oil extraction treatment requires a large amount of heat to heat the garbage to promote effective separation of oil. However, traditional electric heating or gas heating method not only has high energy consumption and high operating cost, but also does not meet the environmental protection concept of sustainable development.
[0003] In the prior art, most of the existing kitchen garbage disposal devices rely on gas heating, which has high energy consumption and high operating cost, and does not meet the environmental protection requirements. Most of the devices cannot automatically detect the amount of kitchen garbage, resulting in delayed preheating treatment or energy waste, poor practicality. Therefore, the utility model discloses a kind of clean energy formula kitchen garbage treatment preheating device to solve the problem that the existing device cannot automatically detect the amount of kitchen garbage, resulting in delayed preheating treatment or energy waste. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a kind of clean energy formula kitchen garbage treatment preheating device to solve the problem that the existing device cannot automatically detect the amount of kitchen garbage, resulting in delayed preheating treatment or energy waste.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a kind of clean energy formula kitchen garbage treatment preheating device, including: mounting bracket, the lower end of the mounting bracket is installed with heat storage tank, the lower end of the mounting bracket is installed with heating tank, and the top of the heat storage tank is installed with connecting piece, the other end of the connecting piece is installed with solar collector, one end of the solar collector is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, and the sidewall of the heating tank is installed with controller, and the sidewall of the heat storage tank near the one end of the heating tank is installed with connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is installed on the sidewall of the heating tank, and the two ends of the connecting pipe are communicated with the heat storage tank and the heating tank respectively, and the top of the heating tank is installed with trigger pad, the upper side of the heating tank is installed with storage box, and the mounting bracket is installed with limiting assembly, the limiting assembly is used to limit the position of the storage box.
[0006] Preferably, the sidewall of the solar collector is installed with selective absorption coating, the top of the storage box is installed with handle at both ends, and the two ends of the storage box are inverted U-shaped.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is installed on the mounting frame, and the limiting block is located on the mounting frame at one end of the heating box, the mounting frame is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the position of the limiting block, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is provided with a horizontal spring, the receiving box is provided with a groove corresponding to the position of the limiting block in the vertical direction, the receiving box is provided with a button, the position of the button corresponds to the position of the groove, the outer wall of the button is provided with a rubber pad, and the four corners of the bottom of the receiving box are respectively provided with a vertical guide rod, and the vertical guide rod is provided with a vertical spring.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the telescopic rod is installed on the side wall of the limiting block.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the telescopic rod is installed on the side wall of the limiting block.
[0010] Preferably, the length and width dimensions of the limiting block are the same as the length and width dimensions of the groove provided on the corresponding position of the receiving box.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the telescopic rod is installed on the side wall of the limiting block.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the telescopic rod is installed on the side wall of the limiting block.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0014] The present application utilizes solar energy as a heat source, greatly reduces energy consumption and operating costs, reduces carbon emissions, and meets environmental protection and energy saving requirements. The preheating mechanism is automatically triggered by the weight change of the receiving box, ensuring that the kitchen waste is preheated in time when it reaches a certain amount, improving the processing efficiency. The device structure is reasonable, easy to install and maintain, reduces the use cost, and is conducive to large-scale popularization and application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the present application or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of part assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A place in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of the solar heat collecting plate of the utility model.
[0020] Marked as in the figure:
[0021] 1, mounting frame; 2, connecting piece; 3, solar heat collecting plate; 4, heat storage tank; 5, connecting pipe; 6, heating tank; 7, controller; 8, trigger pad; 9, limit block; 10, storage box; 11, handle; 12, vertical guide rod; 13, vertical spring; 14, button; 15, rubber pad; 16, horizontal spring; 17, telescopic rod; 18, selective absorption coating; 19, mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the following will be further detailed in combination with specific embodiments.
[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the utility model should be understood as the usual meaning by the person skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the utility model do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements or objects before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but can include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0024] The utility model provides a kind of solar energy heat collecting device as Figures 1 to 4The shown one kind clean energy formula kitchen waste processing preheating device, including: mounting bracket 1, the lower end of mounting bracket 1 is equipped with heat storage box 4, the lower end of mounting bracket 1 is equipped with heating box 6, and the top of heat storage box 4 is equipped with connecting piece 2, the other end of connecting piece 2 is equipped with solar collector 3, one end of solar collector 3 is fixedly installed on mounting bracket 1, and the side wall of heating box 6 is equipped with controller 7, and the side wall of one end of heat storage box 4 close to heating box 6 is equipped with connecting pipe 5, the other end of connecting pipe 5 is installed on the side wall of heating box 6, and the both ends of connecting pipe 5 are communicated with heat storage box 4 and heating box 6 respectively, and the top of heating box 6 is equipped with trigger pad 8, the upper side of heating box 6 is equipped with storage box 10, the side wall of solar collector 3 is equipped with selective absorption coating 18, the top of storage box 10 is equipped with handle 11, and the both ends of storage box 10 are inverted U-shaped, and the mounting bracket 1 is equipped with limiting assembly, the limiting assembly is used to limit the position of storage box 10, using solar energy as heat source, greatly reducing energy consumption and operating cost, reducing carbon emission, meeting the requirement of environmental protection and energy saving. The preheating mechanism is automatically triggered by the weight change of storage box 10, to ensure that kitchen waste is preheated in time when reaching a certain amount, to improve the processing efficiency. The device structure is reasonable, easy to install and maintain, reduces the use cost, and is conducive to large-scale popularization and application.
[0025] Further, in the present example, as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the limiting component includes a limiting block 9, which is mounted on the mounting frame 1 and located on the mounting frame 1 at one end of the heating box 6. The mounting frame 1 has a mounting groove 19 corresponding to the position of the limiting block 9. A telescopic rod 17 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 19, and a horizontal spring 16 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 17. A groove is opened on the storage box 10 in the vertical direction corresponding to the position of the limiting block 9. A button 14 is installed on the side wall of the storage box 10, and the button 14 corresponds to the position of the groove. A rubber pad 15 is installed on the outer wall of the button 14. Vertical guide rods 12 are installed at the bottom of the four corners of the storage box 10, and vertical springs 13 are sleeved on the vertical guide rods 12. When the storage box 10 is empty or the amount of garbage is small, the weight of the storage box 10 is light, and the vertical guide rods 12 are kept in an upward state under the elastic force of the vertical springs 13. At this point, under the elastic force of the horizontal spring 16, the inclined end of the limiting block 9 will extend out of the mounting groove 19 and slightly exceed the surface of the mounting bracket 1. Since the bottom of the storage box 10 does not contact the limiting block 9, the storage box 10 can be freely placed on the mounting bracket 1, making it convenient for users to dispose of kitchen waste. As kitchen waste is continuously disposed of, the weight of the storage box 10 gradually increases. When the weight increases to a certain extent, the storage box 10 will compress the vertical spring 13 downwards, causing the vertical guide rod 12 to move downwards. When the bottom of the storage box 10 moves to contact the inclined end of the limiting block 9, due to the inclined design, the storage box 10 will continue to move downwards and push the limiting block 9 to retract into the mounting groove 19. At the same time, the retraction of the limiting block 9 will compress the horizontal spring 16, generating a certain resistance. When the bottom of the storage box 10 continues to move downwards until the groove on the storage box 10 is completely aligned with the limiting block 9, the limiting block 9 will quickly pop out under the elastic force of the horizontal spring 16 and lock into the groove. At this point, the collection box 10 is fixed in place by the limiting block 9 and cannot move upwards. While the collection box 10 is fixed by the limiting block 9, the bottom of the collection box 10 contacts the trigger pad 8 on top of the heating box 6. After the trigger pad 8 is subjected to pressure, it sends a signal to the controller 7. Upon receiving the signal, the controller 7 activates the heating element inside the heating box 6, beginning the preheating process for the kitchen waste inside the collection box 10.
[0026] Furthermore, in this example, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, one end of the telescopic rod 17 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 19, the other end of the telescopic rod 17 is installed on the side wall of the limiting block 9, and the other end of the limiting block 9 is inclined near a corner of the storage box 10. One end of the horizontal spring 16 is abutted and installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 19, and the other end of the horizontal spring 16 is abutted and installed on the side wall of the limiting block 9. The length and width dimensions of the limiting block 9 are the same as the length and width dimensions of the groove opened on the corresponding position of the storage box 10. One end of the vertical guide rod 12 is installed on the U-shaped bottom wall at both ends of the storage box 10, and a circular hole with the same diameter as the vertical guide rod 12 is opened on the mounting rack 1 at the position corresponding to each vertical guide rod 12. One end of the vertical spring 13 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped bottom wall, and the other end of the vertical spring 13 is abutted and installed on the upper end face of the mounting rack 1. The solar heat collecting plate 3 efficiently absorbs solar energy through the selective absorption coating 18 thereon and converts the absorbed solar energy into heat energy. The heat energy is transmitted to the heat storage tank 4 through the connecting piece 2 and stored in the heat medium in the heat storage tank 4. The heat energy stored in the heat storage tank 4 is transmitted to the heating tank 6 through the connecting pipe 5. The connecting pipe 5 is provided with a heat preservation layer inside to reduce the loss of heat in the transmission process. The heating element (such as an electric heating wire or a heat exchanger, etc.) in the heating tank 6 uses the transmitted heat energy to preheat the storage box 10. As the kitchen waste is continuously put in, the weight of the storage box 10 gradually increases. When the weight increases to a certain extent, the storage box 10 triggers the preheating mechanism through the limiting assembly. After receiving the trigger signal, the controller 7 starts the heating element in the heating tank 6 to start preheating the kitchen waste in the storage box 10. After the preheating treatment is completed, the kitchen waste can be further processed, such as oil extraction treatment, etc. When the kitchen waste in the storage box 10 is processed, the user can press the button 14 to unlock the storage box 10 and the mounting rack 1, and then pull the handle 11 to take the storage box 10 off the mounting rack 1 for cleaning or replacement. At this time, the limiting block 9 automatically pops out under the elastic force of the horizontal spring 16 and returns to the initial position. At the same time, the vertical spring 13 also returns to the initial stretched state, ready for the next time of putting in waste. The whole device has reasonable structure design, easy installation and maintenance, reduces the use cost, and is conducive to large-scale popularization and application.
[0027] Those skilled in the art will understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application (including claims) to these examples; the above embodiments or technical features in different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes of different aspects of the present application as described above. In order to be brief, they are not provided in detail.
[0028] The present application is intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, any and all such alternations, modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like are intended to be encompassed by the present application.
Claims
1. A clean energy-type preheating device for treating kitchen waste, characterized in that, include: A mounting frame (1) is provided, with a heat storage box (4) mounted at one lower end and a heating box (6) mounted at the other lower end. A connector (2) is mounted on the top of the heat storage box (4), and a solar collector plate (3) is mounted on the other end of the connector (2). One end of the solar collector plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1), and a controller (7) is mounted on the side wall of the heating box (6). The heat storage box (4) is located close to the heating box. A connecting pipe (5) is installed on one side wall of the box (6), and the other end of the connecting pipe (5) is installed on the side wall of the heating box (6). The two ends of the connecting pipe (5) are respectively connected to the heat storage box (4) and the heating box (6). A trigger pad (8) is installed on the top of the heating box (6). A storage box (10) is installed above the heating box (6). A limiting component is installed on the mounting bracket (1). The limiting component is used to limit the position of the storage box (10).
2. The clean energy-type preheating device for treating kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solar collector (3) has a selective absorption coating (18) installed on one side wall, and the storage box (10) has handles (11) installed at both ends of the top, and the two ends of the storage box (10) are inverted U-shaped.
3. A clean energy-type preheating device for treating kitchen waste according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a limiting block (9), which is mounted on the mounting frame (1) and located on the mounting frame (1) at one end of the heating box (6). The mounting frame (1) has a mounting groove (19) corresponding to the position of the limiting block (9). A telescopic rod (17) is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (19). A horizontal spring (16) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (17). A groove is opened on the storage box (10) in the vertical direction corresponding to the position of the limiting block (9). A button (14) is installed on the side wall of the storage box (10). The button (14) is positioned corresponding to the groove. A rubber pad (15) is installed on the outer wall of the button (14). Vertical guide rods (12) are installed at the bottom of the four corners of the storage box (10). A vertical spring (13) is sleeved on the vertical guide rod (12).
4. The clean energy-type preheating device for treating kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the telescopic rod (17) is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (19), and the other end of the telescopic rod (17) is installed on the side wall of the limiting block (9). The other end of the limiting block (9) is inclined near a corner of the storage box (10).
5. A clean energy-type preheating device for treating kitchen waste according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the horizontal spring (16) is abutted against the inner wall of the mounting groove (19), and the other end of the horizontal spring (16) is abutted against the side wall of the limiting block (9).
6. A clean energy-type preheating device for treating kitchen waste according to claim 5, characterized in that, The length and width of the limiting block (9) are the same as the length and width of the groove opened at the corresponding position on the storage box (10).
7. A clean energy-type preheating device for treating kitchen waste according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the vertical guide rod (12) is installed on the U-shaped bottom wall at both ends of the storage box (10), and a circular hole with the same diameter as the vertical guide rod (12) is opened on the mounting bracket (1) at the position corresponding to each vertical guide rod (12).
8. A clean energy-type preheating device for treating kitchen waste according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the vertical spring (13) is fixedly installed on the U-shaped bottom wall, and the other end of the vertical spring (13) is abutted against the upper surface of the mounting bracket (1).