Rail type transmission mechanism for FPC packaging
By using the limiting slots and clamping components of the track-type transmission mechanism, combined with servo motors and airflow clamping, the problem of flexible circuit boards falling and being damaged during packaging is solved, achieving efficient and stable transmission.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, flexible circuit boards are prone to falling off during packaging and are easily damaged due to human error, making it difficult to guarantee the integrity of the product and the stability of operation.
The track-type transmission mechanism includes a track assembly, a clamping assembly, and a drive assembly. The limiting groove and clamping assembly restrict the movement path of the flexible circuit board. Combined with a servo motor and synchronous transmission components, it provides precise and stable power output. The circulating fan and air pressure unit provide airflow clamping to ensure that the flexible circuit board moves smoothly within the limiting track.
It significantly improves the transmission efficiency and accuracy of flexible circuit boards, prevents misalignment, and ensures the stability and safety of flexible circuit boards during transmission.
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Figure CN224013980U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of flexible circuit board transmission equipment, in particular to a track type transmission mechanism for FPC packaging. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an important part of the electronic industry, the flexible circuit board (FPC) needs to be protected by efficient packaging process after production.
[0003] However, the existing technology generally uses manual handling or semi-automatic equipment to complete the stacking and conveying of the blister sheet, and the flexible circuit board is easy to fall off and is prone to damage due to human operation errors, which is difficult to ensure the integrity of the product and the stability of the operation. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to improve the above problems, the present application provides a track type transmission mechanism for FPC packaging.
[0005] The track type transmission mechanism for FPC packaging provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A track type transmission mechanism for FPC packaging, comprising a track assembly, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly; the track assembly comprises two parallel arranged limiting tracks, a limiting groove is formed in the inner side of the limiting track, and the flexible circuit board is located in the limiting groove; the clamping assembly is connected with the track assembly and is used for limiting the flexible circuit board; the driving assembly comprises a servo motor and a synchronous transmission component, the servo motor is installed on the track assembly and provides driving for the synchronous transmission component; the flexible circuit board is in contact with the synchronous transmission component.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the flexible circuit board is inserted into the limiting groove, the movement path of the flexible circuit board is limited by the limiting groove to avoid deviation, and the effect of precise conveying is achieved. Under the driving action of the servo motor, the synchronous transmission component provides accurate and stable power output for the flexible circuit board, and the clamping effect provided by the clamping assembly ensures that the flexible circuit board can move smoothly in the limiting track, thereby significantly improving the transmission efficiency and accuracy.
[0008] Optionally, the clamping assembly comprises a circulating fan, a wind pressure part and an adsorption part; the wind pressure part is installed above the limiting track and is in communication with the limiting groove; the adsorption part is located below the limiting track and extends towards the gap of the synchronous transmission component in the vertical direction towards the opening of the flexible circuit board; one end of the circulating fan is connected with the wind pressure part, and the other end is connected with the adsorption part.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the circulating fan provides negative pressure from the adsorption part, air flow is transmitted from the adsorption part to the air pressure part through the circulating fan, the air pressure part discharges the air flow to the flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is clamped on the synchronous transmission component by the air flow, the stable conveying of the flexible circuit board is ensured, and deviation is prevented.
[0010] Optionally, the air pressure part is provided with an air pressure port at intervals of a preset distance, and the air pressure port is communicated with the limiting groove.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the air flow is dispersed into the limiting groove through the air pressure port, so that the flexible circuit board is blown by the dispersed air flow, and the air flow blowing effect is ensured during the movement along with the synchronous transmission component.
[0012] Optionally, the adsorption part is separated into a plurality of adsorption ports, and one adsorption port is provided at intervals of a preset distance.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, one adsorption port is provided at intervals of a preset distance in the adsorption part, so that the adsorption is more uniform, and the adsorption effect is obtained at intervals of a preset distance along the length direction of the limiting rail.
[0014] Optionally, the synchronous transmission component comprises rotating rollers, gears and a transmission chain; the rotating rollers are provided in a plurality of numbers and are provided in the limiting groove at intervals of a preset distance and are pivotally connected with the inner wall of the limiting rail; a group of gears are arranged on each rotating roller, the transmission chain is engaged with the gears to provide driving, and any rotating roller is connected with the driving end of the servo motor.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the servo motor drives the rotating roller connected therewith to rotate, the rotating roller drives the gears to rotate, a group of transmission chains are sleeved on the adjacent gears to drive all rotating rollers to rotate in turn, the flexible circuit board is laid on the surfaces of the rotating rollers, and the rotating rollers drive the flexible circuit board to be conveyed along the surfaces of the rotating rollers when the rotating rollers rotate.
[0016] Optionally, a partition plate is arranged in the limiting groove, and the partition plate separates the gears from the flexible circuit board.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the partition plate separates the gears from the flexible circuit board, so that the gears do not contact the flexible circuit board when the gears rotate, and the safety during conveying is ensured.
[0018] Optionally, the limiting rail is an aluminum alloy rail.
[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the rail made of aluminum alloy has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and has high structural strength, and can bear the weight of the flexible circuit board for a long time.
[0020] Optionally, the limiting groove is a T-shaped groove.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the T-shaped groove can adapt the gear to the T-shaped groove, and provide certain adaptability.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. The flexible circuit board is inserted into the limiting groove, and the movement path of the flexible circuit board is limited by the limiting groove to avoid deviation, achieving precise conveying. Under the driving action of the servo motor, the synchronous transmission component provides accurate and stable power output for the flexible circuit board, and the clamping effect provided by the clamping assembly ensures that the flexible circuit board can move smoothly in the limiting track, thereby significantly improving the transmission efficiency and accuracy.
[0024] 2. After the circulating fan provides negative pressure from the adsorption part, the air flow is transferred from the adsorption part to the wind pressure part through the circulating fan, and the air flow is discharged from the wind pressure part to the flexible circuit board, so that the flexible circuit board is clamped on the synchronous transmission component by the air flow, ensuring stable conveying of the flexible circuit board and preventing deviation.
[0025] 3. The air flow is dispersed into the limiting groove through the wind pressure port, so that the flexible circuit board is blown by the dispersed air flow, ensuring that it can be blown by the air flow during continuous movement with the synchronous transmission component.
[0026] 4. An adsorption port is provided at a predetermined distance along the length direction of the limiting track, so that the adsorption effect is more uniform and the adsorption effect is obtained at a predetermined distance along the length direction of the limiting track. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the limiting track in the front view direction in some embodiments of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the limiting groove in the side view direction of the limiting track in some embodiments of the present application;
[0030] The marks in the drawings are: 1, track assembly, 11, limiting track, 111, limiting groove, 2, clamping assembly, 21, circulating fan, 22, wind pressure part, 221, wind pressure port, 23, adsorption part, 231, adsorption port, 3, driving assembly, 31, servo motor, 32, synchronous transmission component, 321, rotating roller, 322, gear, 323, transmission chain, 324, spacer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The advantages and effects of the present application can be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the messages disclosed in the present application. The present application can also be implemented or applied in different specific embodiments, and the details in the present application can be modified or changed according to different views and application systems without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0032] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present application. The present application can be embodied in various different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0033] In the description of the present application, the expressions of "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics represented in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics represented can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples represented in the present application and the features of the different embodiments or examples without conflict.
[0034] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to represent the objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0035] Throughout the specification, when it is said that a device is "connected" to another device, it not only includes the case of "direct connection", but also includes the case of "indirect connection" in which other elements are placed therebetween. In addition, when it is said that a device "includes" a certain constituent element, unless otherwise specifically stated, other constituent elements are not excluded, but it means that other constituent elements can also be included.
[0036] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present application. The present application can be embodied in various different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 3 The present application is further described in detail.
[0037] The embodiments of the present application disclose a track type conveying mechanism for FPC packaging.
[0038] A track type conveying mechanism for FPC packaging, FPC refers to flexible circuit board, the application provides stable conveying in the flexible circuit board packaging process.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 As shown, including track assembly 1, clamping assembly 2 and drive assembly 3, track assembly 1 includes two parallel arrangement of limiting rail 11, limiting groove 111 is opened in the inner side of limiting rail 11, flexible circuit board is located in limiting groove 111, flexible circuit board can be inserted into limiting groove 111, limiting groove 111 provides limiting action, so that the flexible circuit board can't get out of limiting groove 111, to ensure the accuracy of conveying path.
[0040] Clamping assembly 2 is connected with track assembly 1, track assembly 1 and clamping assembly 2 cooperate with each other, which can realize the limiting and stable transmission of flexible circuit board.
[0041] Drive assembly 3 includes servo motor 31 and synchronous transmission component 32, servo motor 31 provides driving force for synchronous transmission component 32, flexible circuit board is laid on the surface of synchronous transmission component 32, synchronous transmission component 32 is located in limiting groove 111, so that synchronous transmission component 32 can convey flexible circuit board.
[0042] Specifically, the flexible circuit board is inserted into the limiting groove 111, which limits the movement path of the flexible circuit board, avoids deviation, and achieves the effect of accurate conveying. Under the driving action of the servo motor 31, the synchronous transmission component 32 provides accurate and stable power output for the flexible circuit board, and cooperates with the clamping action provided by the clamping assembly 2 to ensure that the flexible circuit board can move smoothly in the limiting rail 11, thereby significantly improving the transmission efficiency and accuracy.
[0043] Further, the limiting rail 11 is an aluminum alloy rail. The aluminum alloy rail has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and has high structural strength, so it can withstand the weight of the flexible circuit board for a long time.
[0044] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, clamping assembly 2 includes circulating fan 21, air pressure part 22 and adsorption part 23; air pressure part 22 is installed above limiting rail 11 and communicates with limiting groove 111, air pressure part 22 can adopt air pressure cylinder or air pressure pipe, air pressure part 22 communicates with the upper surface of limiting groove 111, so that air pressure part 22 blows from top to bottom in vertical direction when providing air pressure, without rigid contact, to ensure the safety of flexible circuit board conveying, and the air pressure makes the flexible circuit board more easily adhere to the synchronous transmission component 32, ensuring the stability of transmission.
[0045] The suction part 23 is located below the limiting track 11 and extends towards the interval of the synchronous transmission part 32, and is vertically directed towards the flexible circuit board opening. The suction part 23 can adopt a suction cylinder or a suction pipe. The suction part 23 can generate negative pressure to provide suction force from below the limiting track 11, so that the flexible circuit board is adsorbed on the synchronous transmission part 32 under the action of negative pressure, and cooperates with the wind pressure part 22 to make the flexible circuit board be clamped by the airflow in two directions of up and down.
[0046] One end of the circulating fan 21 is connected with the wind pressure part 22, and the other end is connected with the suction part 23. The circulating fan 21 draws air into the suction part 23 and delivers it to the wind pressure part 22 to realize air circulation.
[0047] The circulating fan 21 is connected with the wind pressure part 22 and the suction part 23 through a pipeline.
[0048] Specifically, after the circulating fan 21 provides negative pressure from the suction part 23, the airflow is transmitted from the suction part 23 to the wind pressure part 22 through the circulating fan 21, and the airflow is discharged from the flexible circuit board by the wind pressure part 22, so that the flexible circuit board is clamped on the synchronous transmission part 32 by the airflow, ensuring stable conveying of the flexible circuit board and preventing deviation.
[0049] Further, as shown in Figure 2 The wind pressure part 22 is spaced apart by a predetermined distance and is connected with the limiting groove 111 through the wind pressure port 221. The wind pressure port 221 can be composed of multiple circular ports. When multiple circular ports are used, a set of wind pressure ports 221 can be arranged at a predetermined distance, so that the flexible circuit board can be blown by the airflow of the wind pressure port 221 when conveying a predetermined distance, and the flexible circuit board is moved by the downward pressure of the wind force.
[0050] In addition to the multiple circular ports, the wind pressure port 221 can also adopt a linear slit. The linear slit is linearly arranged along the extension direction of the limiting groove 111. This way can make the airflow evenly blow the flexible circuit board from the linear slit, so that the flexible circuit board can get more uniform airflow. The above two kinds of wind pressure ports 221 can be used, and the user can choose according to the needs.
[0051] Specifically, the airflow is dispersed into the limiting groove 111 by the wind pressure port 221, so that the flexible circuit board can be blown by the dispersed wind force, and the effect of being blown by the wind force can be ensured during the movement with the synchronous transmission part 32.
[0052] The wind pressure part 22 can be provided with a liftable closing part. The closing part can adopt a closing pipe or a closing rod. The closing part is in close contact with the wind pressure port 221, and the closing pipe or the closing rod extends along the length direction of the wind pressure part, so that all the wind pressure ports 221 can be closed at the same time.
[0053] The air cylinder can be arranged in the air pressure port 221 in a liftable manner to drive the closing part, or a pivotally connected screw rod is arranged on the closing part, a threaded hole is arranged on the air pressure part 22, the screw rod is screwed with the threaded hole and extends out of the air pressure part 22, and rotating the screw rod outside the air pressure part 22 can make the closing part lift in the air pressure part 22, and the closing part changes the adhesion to the air pressure port 221 at the same time of lifting. When the closing part is close to the air pressure port 221, the closing part gradually blocks the air pressure port 221 to reduce the air volume of the air pressure port 221. When the closing part is away from the air pressure port 221, the closing part opens the air pressure port 221 to increase the air volume of the air pressure port 221. The closing part lifting can realize the function of adjusting the air volume.
[0054] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The adsorption part 23 is divided into a plurality of adsorption ports 231. When the adsorption part 23 is an adsorption cylinder or an adsorption pipe, the adsorption part 23 is arranged along the length direction of the limiting track 11, so that a distance between the adsorption ports 231 is pre-set, the adsorption effect is more uniform, and the adsorption effect is obtained at a pre-set distance along the length direction of the limiting track 11.
[0055] The adsorption part 23 is located in the middle of the width direction of the limiting track 11, so that the middle of the flexible circuit board is subjected to the adsorption effect of the adsorption part 23, and the two sides in the limiting groove 111 are subjected to the air pressure effect, and the two effects are matched to provide clamping.
[0056] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The synchronous transmission part 32 includes a rotating roller 321, a gear 322 and a transmission chain 323. The rotating roller 321 is provided with a plurality of rotating rollers 321, which are arranged in the limiting groove 111 at a pre-set distance and are pivotally connected to the inner wall of the limiting track 11. A pivot slot or a pivot hole can be arranged at the groove wall of the limiting groove 111, and the two ends of the rotating roller 321 are respectively inserted into the pivot slots or pivot holes of the two limiting tracks 11, so that the rotating roller 321 can rotate along the pivot slot or the pivot hole.
[0057] The rotating rollers 321 are arranged at a pre-set distance, so that there is a gap between the adjacent rotating rollers 321, and the gap is the opening and adsorption position of the adsorption port 231.
[0058] As shown in Figure 3 Each rotating roller 321 is provided with a set of gears 322, and the number of gears 322 in the set is two. A set of transmission chains 323 is conveniently sleeved on the two adjacent gears 322 on the two sides, the gears 322 are engaged with the transmission chains 323 to provide driving, so that the multiple sets of transmission chains 323 are sequentially rotated to drive the rotating roller 321 to rotate. Any rotating roller 321 is connected with the driving end of the servo motor 31, so that the driving force of the servo motor 31 can be transmitted to the connected rotating roller 321.
[0059] Specifically, the servo motor 31 drives the rotation roller 321 connected therewith to rotate, the rotation roller 321 drives the gear 322 to rotate, the transmission chain 323 is sleeved on the gear 322, so that all the rotation rollers 321 are driven to rotate, the flexible circuit board is laid on the surfaces of the rotation rollers 321, and the rotation rollers 321 drive the flexible circuit board to convey along the surfaces of the rotation rollers 321 when rotating.
[0060] Wherein, a rubber conveying belt can be laid on the surface of the rotation roller 321, and the conveying effect can also be achieved, and the transmission mode can be determined according to the requirement.
[0061] Further, referring to FIG. 4, Figure 2 As shown, the limiting groove 111 is provided with a partition plate 324, the partition plate 324 separates the gear 322 and the flexible circuit board, the partition plate 324 can separate the gear 322 and the flexible circuit board, so that the flexible circuit board will not contact the gear 322 when the gear 322 rotates, and the safety in the conveying process is ensured.
[0062] Further, referring to FIG. 5, Figure 2 As shown, the limiting groove 111 is a T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped groove is arranged to be turned by 45°, and the turned T-shaped groove can adapt the gear 322 in the T-shaped groove, and provide certain adaptability.
[0063] The embodiments of the specific embodiment are the preferred embodiments of the application, and are not limited to the protection scope of the application, wherein the same parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. Therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered in the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A track-type transport mechanism for FPC packaging, characterized in that, The system includes a track assembly (1), a clamping assembly (2), and a driving assembly (3). The track assembly (1) includes two parallel limiting tracks (11), with a limiting groove (111) formed on the inner side of each limiting track (11). The flexible circuit board is located in the limiting groove (111). The clamping assembly (2) is connected to the track assembly (1) and is used to limit the flexible circuit board. The driving assembly (3) includes a servo motor (31) and a synchronous transmission component (32). The servo motor (31) is mounted on the track assembly (1) and provides drive for the synchronous transmission component (32). The flexible circuit board is in contact with the synchronous transmission component (32).
2. The track-type conveying mechanism for FPC packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (2) includes a circulating fan (21), a pressure unit (22), and an adsorption unit (23); the pressure unit (22) is installed above the limiting track (11) and communicates with the limiting groove (111); the adsorption unit (23) is located below the limiting track (11) and extends toward the interval of the synchronous transmission component (32), opening vertically toward the flexible circuit board; one end of the circulating fan (21) is connected to the pressure unit (22), and the other end is connected to the adsorption unit (23).
3. The track-type conveying mechanism for FPC packaging according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air pressure section (22) has air pressure ports (221) spaced at a preset distance, and the air pressure ports (221) are connected to the limiting groove (111).
4. The track-type conveying mechanism for FPC packaging according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adsorption section (23) is divided into several adsorption ports (231), and each adsorption port (231) is set at a preset distance.
5. The track-type conveying mechanism for FPC packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The synchronous transmission component (32) includes a rotating roller (321), a gear (322), and a transmission chain (323); the rotating roller (321) is provided in several places and is set in the limiting groove (111) at a preset distance, and is pivotally connected to the inner wall of the limiting track (11); each rotating roller (321) is provided with a set of gears (322), and the transmission chain (323) meshes with the gears (322) to provide drive; any rotating roller (321) is connected to the drive end of the servo motor (31).
6. The track-type conveying mechanism for FPC packaging according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting groove (111) is provided with a partition plate (324), which separates the gear (322) from the flexible circuit board.
7. The track-type conveying mechanism for FPC packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting track (11) is an aluminum alloy track.
8. A track-type transport mechanism for FPC packaging according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The limiting groove (111) is a T-shaped groove.