Metal product heat treatment feeding device
By designing the hydraulic cylinder and double-ear cylinder in the feeding assembly to work together, the flipping and positioning of metal products can be achieved, solving the problem that the existing device cannot control the feeding sequence of various metal products, and improving the flexibility and practicality of the feeding device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal product heat treatment feeding devices cannot simultaneously control the feeding sequence and timing of different types of metal products.
A feeding assembly comprising a vehicle body, a tipping bucket, a support frame, a tube rack, and a moving plate was designed. Through the cooperation of hydraulic cylinders and double-ear cylinders, the metal products are tipped and positioned for feeding. It is equipped with battery power supply and casters for movement, supporting flexible feeding sequence and timing control.
It enables flexible control of the feeding sequence and timing for different metal products, improves the flexibility and practicality of the feeding device, supports temporary storage and positioning of various materials, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224014879U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding device technical field especially relates to a metal product heat treatment feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Heat treatment refers to the material in solid state, through heating, heat preservation and cooling means, to obtain the expected organization and performance of a kind of metal hot working process, when producing some metal products, need to be heat treated, heat treatment is through controlling heating and cooling process, change the physical or chemical properties of metal material, metal products are mainly machined parts, for example structural parts: gear, bearing, flange, shaft parts (need to be heat treated to improve strength and wear resistance), tools and dies: turning tool, milling cutter tool, stamping die that needs heat treatment to improve hardness and high temperature resistance, precision parts: aerospace bolts, automobile engine parts, these products are usually made of carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel and other materials, need to be heat treated to improve internal structure; Heat treatment equipment is mainly industrial heat treatment furnace, common types include box furnace: suitable for various heat treatment processes (annealing, normalizing, quenching), feeding port is located in the front of the furnace body, shaft furnace: vertical structure, suitable for long shaft parts vertical heating, avoid bending deformation, feeding device needs to cooperate with lifting mechanism, vacuum furnace: used for high cleanliness requirement heat treatment (such as stainless steel, titanium alloy), need to seal feeding port, prevent oxidation, continuous furnace: suitable for batch production, feeding device can be linked with conveyor belt, realize automatic continuous feeding.
[0003] The existing metal product heat treatment feeding device (publication number: CN220999723U) has at least the following disadvantages:
[0004] In the above patent, by setting the base and the universal wheel of the extension rod, cooperating with the battery power supply, the flexible movement of the equipment is realized, which can adapt to heat treatment furnaces in different positions, but the feeding device can only feed single metal product at a time, and when different types of metal products need to be fed, the feeding time and sequence cannot be controlled. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a metal product heat treatment feeding device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of metal product heat treatment feeding device, including car body, the one side of the car body is provided with several turnover hoppers, the top surface of the car body is provided with PLC controller, and further include: the feeding assembly for feeding metal product, the feeding assembly is arranged in the inside of the car body, the feeding assembly includes: support frame, the inside of the support frame is movably sleeved in the inside of the car body, the inside of the support frame is respectively fixedly installed with pipe frame, T-shaped plate is movably sleeved in the inside of the pipe frame, the top surface of the T-shaped plate is fixedly installed with moving plate, the side of the moving plate is fixedly installed with connecting shaft frame, the outside of the connecting shaft frame is movably sleeved with several turnover plates, the turnover plate is fixedly installed with the turnover hopper, the bottom surface of the moving plate is hinged with double ear oil cylinder, the double ear oil cylinder is movably sleeved with the bottom of the turnover plate, first fixed plate is fixedly installed between two the pipe frame, the side of the first fixed plate is provided with two first circular through holes, the inner circular wall surface of the first circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with first hydraulic cylinder, the bottom surface of the moving plate is fixedly installed with second fixed plate, and the second fixed plate is fixedly installed with the one end of the telescopic shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the car body is fixedly installed with a winch, the top surface of the car body is provided with a second circular through hole, the top surface of the car body is fixedly installed with a support wheel frame, and the steel cable of the winch is arranged on the guide wheel of the support wheel frame and passes through the second circular through hole downward and is fixedly installed with the top surface of the support frame.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the car body is fixedly installed with a battery, the top surface of the car body is fixedly installed with a protective shell, and the battery is electrically connected with the PLC controller.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the protective shell is fixedly installed with a counterweight bin.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the car body is fixedly installed with two universal wheels, and the two sides of the car body are respectively fixedly installed with rotating wheels.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the car body is fixedly installed with a push handle, and the push handle is fixedly installed with the PLC controller.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. Through the cooperation of the set vehicle body, turnover bucket, support frame, pipe frame and moving plate, the effect of feeding metal products can be achieved, through the cooperation of the first hydraulic cylinder, the second fixed plate, the pipe frame and the T-shaped plate, the metal products can be moved forward and backward and then turned over for feeding, which simplifies the forward and backward push-pull structure of the turnover bucket, ensures the power intensity through the use of the hydraulic cylinder, and can temporarily store several kinds of materials at a time, facilitates the control of the feeding sequence and feeding opportunity of different metal products, is convenient to use, and is practical.
[0015] 2. Through the cooperation of the set vehicle body, turnover bucket, support frame, pipe frame and moving plate, the effect of feeding metal products can be achieved, through the cooperation of the first hydraulic cylinder, the second fixed plate, the pipe frame and the T-shaped plate, the metal products can be moved forward and backward and then turned over for feeding, which simplifies the forward and backward push-pull structure of the turnover bucket, ensures the power intensity through the use of the hydraulic cylinder, and can temporarily store several kinds of materials at a time, facilitates the control of the feeding sequence and feeding opportunity of different metal products, is convenient to use, and is practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the metal product heat treatment feeding device is provided.
[0017] Figure 2 The vehicle body structure schematic diagram of the metal product heat treatment feeding device is provided.
[0018] Figure 3 The support frame structure schematic diagram of the metal product heat treatment feeding device is provided.
[0019] Figure 4 The moving plate structure schematic diagram of the metal product heat treatment feeding device is provided.
[0020] Figure 5 The pipe frame structure schematic diagram of the metal product heat treatment feeding device is provided. Figure 4 The partial structure schematic diagram of the metal product heat treatment feeding device is provided.
[0021] Figure 6 The pipe frame structure schematic diagram of the metal product heat treatment feeding device is provided.
[0022] Figure 7 The battery structure schematic diagram of the metal product heat treatment feeding device is provided.
[0023] In the figure: 1, vehicle body; 2, turnover bucket; 3, support frame; 4, pipe frame; 5, moving plate; 6, T-shaped plate; 7, first fixed plate; 8, first hydraulic cylinder; 9, second fixed plate; 10, protective shell; 11, turnover plate; 12, connecting shaft frame; 13, double-ear oil cylinder; 14, support wheel frame; 15, winch; 16, battery; 17, counterweight bin; 18, push handle; 19, rotating wheel; 20, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" are based on the directions or position relations shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] REFERENCE Figures 1-7 A metal product heat treatment feeding device, comprising a vehicle body 1, a plurality of turnover hoppers 2 are arranged on one side of the vehicle body 1, a PLC controller is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body 1, and the device further comprises: a feeding assembly for feeding metal products, the feeding assembly is arranged in the interior of the vehicle body 1, and the feeding assembly comprises: a support frame 3, the support frame 3 is movably sleeved in the interior of the vehicle body 1, pipe frames 4 are fixedly installed on the two sides in the interior of the support frame 3, T-shaped plates 6 are movably sleeved in the interiors of the pipe frames 4, a moving plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the T-shaped plate 6, a connecting shaft frame 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate 5, a plurality of turnover plates 11 are movably sleeved on the outer portion of the connecting shaft frame 12, the turnover plates 11 are fixedly installed with the turnover hoppers 2, a double-ear oil cylinder 13 is hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving plate 5, the double-ear oil cylinder 13 is movably sleeved with the bottom portion of the turnover plate 11, a first fixed plate 7 is fixedly installed between the two pipe frames 4, two first circular through holes are formed in one side of the first fixed plate 7, first hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surfaces of the first circular through holes, a second fixed plate 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving plate 5, and one end of the telescopic shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed with the second fixed plate 9.
[0028] When in use, when the user needs to use the vehicle body 1 and feed the metal products, the user places the metal products (structural parts, tools and molds, etc.) in the turnover hopper 2, then starts the winch 15 to pull the support frame 3 upward through the steel cable, drives the several turnover hoppers 2 to lift up, then starts the first hydraulic cylinder 8 to push the second fixed plate 9 to drive the moving plate 5 to move, and supports the T-shaped plate 6 through the pipe frame 4, so that the moving track of the moving plate 5 is limited through the pipe frame 4, the metal products in the turnover hopper 2 move forward, so that the position of the pouring opening of the turnover hopper 2 is adjusted to meet the pouring position requirement, then the corresponding double-ear oil cylinder 13 below the turnover hopper 2 is started to make the double-ear oil cylinder 13 contract to pull the turnover plate 11 to rotate the turnover hopper 2 under the support of the connecting shaft frame 12, and the metal products in the rotating turnover hopper 2 are poured, when the metal products in other turnover hoppers 2 need to be poured, the corresponding double-ear oil cylinder 13 below is started.
[0029] In the embodiment, the top surface of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly installed with the winch 15, the top surface of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a second circular through hole, the top surface of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly installed with the support wheel frame 14, the steel cable of the winch 15 is arranged on the guide wheel of the support wheel frame 14 and passes through the second circular through hole to be fixedly installed with the top surface of the support frame 3, the top surface of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly installed with the storage battery 16, the top surface of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly installed with the protective shell 10, the storage battery 16 is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the top surface of the protective shell 10 is fixedly installed with the counterweight bin 17, the bottom surface of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly installed with two universal wheels 20, the two sides of the vehicle body 1 are respectively fixedly installed with the rotating wheels 19, the top surface of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly installed with the pushing handle 18, and the pushing handle 18 is fixedly installed with the PLC controller.
[0030] When in use, the storage battery 16 is arranged, the PLC controller and the like are powered by the storage battery 16, the vehicle body 1 is moved through the rotating wheels 19 and the universal wheels 20 by pushing the pushing handle 18, after different materials are placed in the several turnover hoppers 2, the vehicle body is moved, the counterweight bin 17 is arranged to place counterweights to counterweight the back side of the vehicle body 1, and the balance of the vehicle body 1 is maintained.
[0031] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model realize the following technical effects:
[0032] When the user needs to use the vehicle body 1 and feed the metal products, the user places the metal products (structural parts, tools and molds, etc.) in the inside of the turnover hopper 2, then starts the winch 15 to pull the support frame 3 upward through the steel cable, drives several turnover hoppers 2 to lift up, then starts the first hydraulic cylinder 8 to push the second fixed plate 9 to drive the moving plate 5 to move, and supports the T-shaped plate 6 through the pipe support 4, so that the moving track of the moving plate 5 is limited by the pipe support 4, the metal products in the inside of the turnover hopper 2 move forward, so that the position of the pouring opening of the turnover hopper 2 is adjusted to meet the pouring position requirement, then the corresponding double-ear oil cylinder 13 below the turnover hopper 2 is started, so that the double-ear oil cylinder 13 is retracted to pull the turnover plate 11 to rotate the turnover hopper 2 under the support of the connecting shaft frame 12, and the metal products in the inside of the rotating turnover hopper 2 are turned over and poured, when the metal products in the inside of other turnover hoppers 2 need to be poured, the corresponding double-ear oil cylinder 13 below is started, so that the metal products are poured, the cooperation of the first hydraulic cylinder 8, the second fixed plate 9, the pipe support 4 and the T-shaped plate 6 can move the metal products forward and backward and then turn over and pour, which is convenient for positioning the pouring position and simplifies the forward and backward pushing and pulling structure of the turnover hopper 2, the use of the hydraulic cylinder ensures the power intensity, and a plurality of materials can be temporarily stored at a time, which is convenient for controlling the pouring order and pouring opportunity of different metal products, convenient to use and practical.
[0033] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A metal product heat treatment feeding device, comprising a vehicle body (1), wherein a plurality of tipping buckets (2) are provided on one side of the vehicle body (1), and a PLC controller is provided on the top surface of the vehicle body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a feeding assembly for feeding metal products, the feeding assembly being disposed inside the vehicle body (1), the feeding assembly comprising: a support frame (3), the support frame (3) being movably fitted inside the vehicle body (1), a tube frame (4) being fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the support frame (3), a T-shaped plate (6) being movably fitted inside the tube frame (4), a movable plate (5) being fixedly installed on the top surface of the T-shaped plate (6), a connecting shaft frame (12) being fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate (5), and several flip plates (11) being movably fitted outside the connecting shaft frame (12). The tilting plate (11) is fixedly installed with the tilting bucket (2). A double-eared hydraulic cylinder (13) is hinged to the bottom surface of the moving plate (5). The double-eared hydraulic cylinder (13) is movably sleeved with the bottom of the tilting plate (11). A first fixing plate (7) is fixedly installed between the two pipe racks (4). Two first circular through holes are opened on one side of the first fixing plate (7). A first hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the first circular through hole. A second fixing plate (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving plate (5). The second fixing plate (9) is fixedly installed with one end of the telescopic shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder (8).
2. The metal product heat treatment feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A winch (15) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vehicle body (1). A second circular through hole is opened on the top surface of the vehicle body (1). A support wheel frame (14) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vehicle body (1). The steel cable of the winch (15) is laid on the guide wheel of the support wheel frame (14) and passes through the second circular through hole downwards to be fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame (3).
3. The metal product heat treatment feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A battery (16) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vehicle body (1), and a protective cover (10) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vehicle body (1). The battery (16) is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
4. The metal product heat treatment feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A counterweight compartment (17) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the protective cover (10).
5. A feeding device for heat treatment of metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two universal wheels (20) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the vehicle body (1), and rotating wheels (19) are fixedly installed on both sides of the vehicle body (1).
6. The metal product heat treatment feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A push handle (18) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vehicle body (1), and the push handle (18) is fixedly installed with the PLC controller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A feeding device for heat treatment of metal products
CN220999723U