Dacron color yarn drawing tension stabilizing device

By using a pressure sensor and a manually adjustable threaded rod in the polyester colored filament drawing device, combined with a locking structure, the problem of unstable tension control in polyester colored filament drawing was solved, thereby improving the stability of polyester colored filament drawing and enhancing product quality.

CN224015836UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20ZHEJIANG HONGCHEN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polyester colored yarn drawing equipment relies on manual experience for tension control, which cannot achieve real-time and precise adjustment, resulting in unstable product quality and a high defect rate.

Method used

A pressure sensor is used to monitor tension changes in real time. The position of the tension cylinder is adjusted by manually rotating the threaded rod, and a locking structure is used to ensure tension stability. This includes a tension adjustment structure and a locking structure, which enables precise control of polyester filament drawing.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time and precise adjustment of the drawing tension of polyester colored yarn, ensuring product quality uniformity, reducing the defect rate, and improving subsequent processing performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of terylene, and discloses a terylene color yarn drawing tension stabilizing device which comprises a bottom plate, stand columns I, stand columns II, yarn guide cylinders and a driving cylinder, one face of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the four stand columns I which are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the yarn guide cylinders are rotationally connected between the two stand columns I; two second stand columns are fixedly connected to the face, connected with the first stand column, of the bottom plate, a driving cylinder is rotationally connected between the second stand columns, a motor is fixedly connected to the face, away from the driving cylinder, of one second stand column, a C-shaped support is fixedly connected to the face, connected with the first stand column, of the bottom plate, and a tension adjusting structure is arranged on the C-shaped support. A locking structure is arranged on the tension adjusting structure, the tension change of the polyester color silk in the conveying process is monitored in real time through the pressure sensor, an operator can manually and accurately rotate the threaded rod according to data fed back by the pressure sensor, the tension cylinder is driven to move up and down, and the tension of the color silk is timely and accurately adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polyester, specifically a device for stabilizing the tension of polyester colored yarn during drawing. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of polyester colored yarn, the stability of the drawing tension plays a decisive role in the product quality. In the early polyester colored yarn drawing process, less emphasis was placed on tension control, and simple adjustments were made based on manual experience, resulting in inconsistent product quality and a high defect rate.

[0003] Some existing polyester colored filament drawing tension stabilization devices use simple mechanical structures to adjust tension, relying solely on fixed rollers or counterweights to maintain tension. These devices cannot make real-time and precise adjustments based on the actual changes in polyester colored filaments during the drawing process. When there are fluctuations in raw material characteristics or changes in equipment operating speed during production, these devices cannot guarantee the stability of colored filament tension, resulting in uneven filament thickness and surface defects, which seriously affects the subsequent processing performance and finished product quality. Therefore, we propose a polyester colored filament drawing tension stabilization device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a polyester colored filament drawing tension stabilization device, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the aforementioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a polyester colored filament tension stabilizing device, comprising a base plate, first column, second column, guide cylinder, and active cylinder. Four first columns arranged in a rectangular pattern are fixedly connected to one side of the base plate. Guide cylinders are rotatably connected between each pair of first columns, with the axes of the two guide cylinders being parallel. Two second columns are fixedly connected to the side of the base plate connecting the first columns, with an active cylinder rotatably connected between the second columns. The axis of the active cylinder is parallel to the axis of the guide cylinder. On one side of the guide tube, one of the two columns is fixedly connected to a motor on the side facing away from the drive tube. The main body of the motor is fixedly connected to the column two. One end of the motor's output shaft passes through the column two and is rotatably connected to the column two. One end of the motor's output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the drive tube. A C-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate connected to the column one. The two ends of the two symmetrical folded edges of the C-shaped bracket are fixedly connected to the base plate. The C-shaped bracket is located between the two guide tubes. The C-shaped bracket is provided with a tension adjustment structure and a locking structure.

[0008] Preferably, the tension adjustment structure includes a tension cylinder, a slide groove, a bearing seat, a pressure sensor, and a C-shaped plate. Bearing seats are fixedly installed at both ends of the tension cylinder, and protrusions are fixedly connected to the side of each bearing seat facing away from the tension cylinder. Slide grooves are formed on the inner walls of the two symmetrical folded edges of the C-shaped bracket. The bearing seats are located between the C-shaped brackets, and the protrusions of the bearing seats are slidably connected to the slide grooves. The axis of the tension cylinder is parallel to the axis of the guide tube. A C-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side of the two bearing seats facing away from the base plate. The two ends of the two symmetrical folded edges of the C-shaped plate are fixedly connected to the bearing seats. A pressure sensor is embedded in the cylindrical surface of the tension cylinder, located inside the tension cylinder on the side closest to the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the tension adjustment structure further includes an adjustment tube, an annular protrusion, a threaded rod, a threaded hole, and a protrusion. The adjustment tube is fixedly connected to the side of the C-shaped plate facing away from the tension cylinder. An annular protrusion is fixedly connected to the end of the adjustment tube facing away from the opening of the C-shaped plate. A threaded hole is opened through the side of the C-shaped bracket opposite to the adjustment tube. One end of the threaded rod has a handle. The end of the threaded rod without a handle is fixedly connected to a protrusion. The end of the threaded rod with the protrusion passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The protrusion is inserted between the adjustment tubes and the protrusion is engaged with the annular protrusion.

[0010] Preferably, the locking structure includes a second locking hole and a telescopic groove. The telescopic groove is provided in the middle of the folded edge of the C-shaped bracket. The telescopic groove is coaxial with the threaded hole. A set of evenly distributed locking holes are provided on the side of the C-shaped bracket away from the tension cylinder. The second locking hole extends into the C-shaped bracket and penetrates through the telescopic groove.

[0011] Preferably, the locking structure further includes a limiting plate and a locking hole one. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the threaded rod. The limiting plate is between the expansion grooves. A set of locking holes one that are evenly distributed around the circumference are opened through the side of the limiting plate away from the protrusion. The number of locking holes one and the number of locking holes two are the same, and the axis of locking holes one and the axis of locking holes two are parallel.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting rod is inserted between both the locking hole one and the locking hole two, and a ring rod is fixedly connected to one end of each limiting rod outside the C-shaped bracket.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a polyester colored filament drawing tension stabilizing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This polyester colored filament tension stabilization device monitors the tension changes of polyester colored filaments in real time during the conveying process through a pressure sensor. Based on the data fed back by the pressure sensor, the operator can manually and precisely rotate the threaded rod to drive the tension cylinder to move up and down, and adjust the tension of the colored filaments in a timely and accurate manner to ensure that the colored filaments are of uniform thickness, greatly improve product quality, and ensure that the subsequent processing performance of the product is not affected.

[0016] 2. The polyester colored filament drawing tension stabilizing device is equipped with a locking structure. After the tension cylinder is adjusted to a suitable height and the colored filament reaches a stable tension, the relative position of the threaded rod and the threaded hole can be locked by the limiting rod. This design effectively prevents the tension cylinder position from changing due to external vibration and other factors, ensuring that the entire device maintains a stable tension for polyester colored filament drawing during long-term operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the tension adjustment structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the diagram.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Column 1; 3. C-shaped bracket; 4. Column 2; 5. Guide cylinder; 6. Active cylinder; 7. Motor; 8. Tension cylinder; 9. Slide groove; 10. Bearing seat; 11. C-shaped plate; 12. Adjusting pipe; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Telescopic groove; 15. Ring rod; 16. Limiting rod; 17. Annular protrusion; 18. Protrusion; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Locking hole 1; 21. Threaded hole; 22. Locking hole 2; 23. Pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4A polyester colored filament tension stabilizing device includes a base plate 1, four columns 2, four columns 4, a guide cylinder 5, and a drive cylinder 6. Four rectangularly arranged columns 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1. A guide cylinder 5 is rotatably connected between each two columns 2, and the axes of the two guide cylinders 5 are parallel. Two columns 4 are fixedly connected to the side of the base plate 1 connecting the columns 2, and a drive cylinder 6 is rotatably connected between the columns 4. The axis of the drive cylinder 6 is parallel to the axis of the guide cylinder 5, and the drive cylinder 6 is located on one side of the guide cylinder 5. A motor 7 is fixedly connected to the side of a column 2 4 facing away from the active cylinder 6. The main body of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the column 2 4. One end of the output shaft of the motor 7 passes through the column 2 4 and is rotatably connected to the column 2 4. One end of the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the active cylinder 6. A C-shaped bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate 1 connected to the column 1 2. The two ends of the two symmetrical folded edges of the C-shaped bracket 3 are fixedly connected to the base plate 1. The C-shaped bracket 3 is located between the two guide tubes 5. The C-shaped bracket 3 is equipped with a tension adjustment structure and a locking structure.

[0024] Furthermore, the tension adjustment structure includes a tension cylinder 8, a slide groove 9, a bearing seat 10, a pressure sensor 23, and a C-shaped plate 11. Bearing seats 10 are fixedly installed at both ends of the tension cylinder 8. Each bearing seat 10 has a protrusion fixedly connected to its side facing away from the tension cylinder 8. Slide grooves 9 are formed on the inner walls of the two symmetrical folded edges of the C-shaped bracket 3. The bearing seats 10 are located between the C-shaped brackets 3, and the protrusions of the bearing seats 10 are slidably connected to the slide grooves 9. The axis of the tension cylinder 8 is parallel to the axis of the guide tube 5. A C-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected to the side of each bearing seat 10 facing away from the base plate 1. The C-shaped plate 11 is symmetrical. The two ends of the two folded edges are fixedly connected to the bearing seat 10. A pressure sensor 23 is embedded in the cylindrical surface of the tension cylinder 8. The pressure sensor 23 is inside the tension cylinder 8 on the side near the base plate 1. The tension cylinder 8 is used to adjust the tension of the polyester colored yarn. The bearing seat 10 is used to install the tension cylinder 8. The slide groove 9 and the protrusion of the bearing seat 10 are used to install the tension cylinder 8 on the C-shaped bracket 3 so that the tension cylinder 8 remains stable when moving up and down. The pressure sensor 23 is used to detect the tension of the polyester colored yarn passing through the surface of the tension cylinder 8. The C-shaped plate 11 is used to connect the two bearing seats 10 to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the tension cylinder 8.

[0025] Furthermore, the tension adjustment structure also includes an adjustment tube 12, an annular protrusion 17, a threaded rod 13, a threaded hole 21, and a protrusion 18. The adjustment tube 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the C-shaped plate 11 facing away from the tension cylinder 8. An annular protrusion 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjustment tube 12 facing away from the opening of the C-shaped plate 11. A threaded hole 21 is provided through the side of the C-shaped bracket 3 opposite to the adjustment tube 12. One end of the threaded rod 13 has a handle, and the end of the threaded rod 13 without the handle is fixedly connected to the protrusion 18. The end of the threaded rod 13 with the protrusion 18 passes through the threaded hole 21 and is threadedly connected to it. The protrusion 18 is inserted between the adjustment tubes 12 and is snapped into the annular protrusion 17. The adjustment tube 12 is used for rotatable connection with the threaded rod 13. The annular protrusion 17 and the protrusion 18 are used to limit the adjustment tube 12 from separating from the threaded rod 13. Hole 21 is used for threaded connection with threaded rod 13. When threaded rod 13 rotates relative to threaded hole 21, threaded rod 13 moves up and down relative to C-shaped bracket 3, thereby driving C-shaped plate 11 and tension cylinder 8 to move up and down. Polyester colored yarn passes over the upper side of guide cylinder 5 and active cylinder 6. Motor 7 rotates to make active cylinder 6 rotate, thereby driving polyester colored yarn to one side of active cylinder 6. At this time, the lower side of tension cylinder 8 rubs against polyester colored yarn. Pressure sensor 23 measures the tension of polyester colored yarn drawing. When the tension of polyester colored yarn changes during the conveying process, the tension cylinder 8 is lowered by rotating threaded rod 13 to open up polyester colored yarn, thereby adjusting the tension of polyester colored yarn drawing. The data of pressure sensor 23 is read in real time, and the height of tension cylinder 8 is adjusted to keep the tension of polyester colored yarn drawing stable during the conveying process. Manually rotating threaded rod 13 makes the tension adjustment more precise and avoids damage to polyester colored yarn.

[0026] Furthermore, the locking structure includes a second locking hole 22 and a telescopic groove 14. The telescopic groove 14 is provided in the middle folded edge of the C-shaped bracket 3. The telescopic groove 14 is coaxial with the threaded hole 21. A set of evenly distributed locking holes 22 are provided on the side of the C-shaped bracket 3 away from the tension cylinder 8. The second locking hole 22 extends into the C-shaped bracket 3 and penetrates through the telescopic groove 14. The telescopic groove 14 is used to adjust the locking structure, and the second locking hole 22 is used to install the locking structure.

[0027] Furthermore, the locking structure also includes a limiting plate 19 and a locking hole 20. The limiting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the threaded rod 13. The limiting plate 19 is located between the telescopic grooves 14. A set of evenly distributed locking holes 20 are opened through the side of the limiting plate 19 away from the protrusion 18. The number of locking holes 20 and locking holes 22 is the same, and the axis of locking holes 20 is parallel to the axis of locking holes 22. The limiting plate 19 moves up and down in the telescopic groove 14. When the locking holes 20 and locking holes 22 are coaxially aligned, they are used to install the locking structure.

[0028] Furthermore, a limiting rod 16 is inserted between locking hole 1 20 and locking hole 22. A ring rod 15 is fixedly connected to one end of each limiting rod 16 outside the C-shaped bracket 3. The limiting rod 16 is used to lock the threaded rod 13 and threaded hole 21 in the locking hole 1 20 and locking hole 22 to prevent rotation, thus ensuring the height stability of the tension cylinder 8. The ring rod 15 is used to connect the limiting rod 16, making it convenient to quickly remove and insert the limiting rod 16.

[0029] Structural Description:

[0030] Base plate 1: It is flat and provides basic support for the entire device, fixes other structural components, and ensures the stability of the device;

[0031] Column 1 2: It is columnar, with four columns 1 fixed to one side of the base plate 1 in a rectangular arrangement. The guide tube 5 is rotatably connected between each pair of columns 1, which serves to support and position the guide tube 5.

[0032] C-shaped bracket 3: It is shaped like a "C" with two symmetrical folded edges fixed to the base plate 1 at both ends. It is located between the two guide tubes 5 and has a tension adjustment structure on it to provide an installation position for the tension adjustment components.

[0033] Column 2 4: It has a columnar structure. Two columns 2 are fixed to the side of the base plate 1 that connects to column 1 2. They are used to support the active cylinder 6 so that it can rotate stably.

[0034] Guide tube 5: It is cylindrical, with two guide tubes having parallel axes and rotating connections between two columns 2, guiding the polyester colored yarn and ensuring a stable path for the colored yarn during transport.

[0035] Active cylinder 6: It is cylindrical and parallel to the axis of the guide cylinder 5. It is installed between two columns 4 and is driven to rotate by motor 7, which drives the polyester colored yarn to one side.

[0036] Motor 7: One side of the main body is fixed to the second column 4, and the output shaft passes through the second column 4 and is connected to one end of the active cylinder 6 to provide power for the rotation of the active cylinder 6, thereby driving the color silk conveyor;

[0037] Tension cylinder 8: It is cylindrical in shape and is mounted on C-shaped bracket 3 at both ends through bearing seats 10. Its lower side rubs against the polyester colored yarn to adjust the tension of the colored yarn during drawing.

[0038] Slide 9: It is formed on the inner wall of the two symmetrical folded edges of the C-shaped bracket 3, and is long and strip-shaped. It cooperates with the protrusion of the bearing seat 10 so that the tension cylinder 8 can slide stably up and down on the C-shaped bracket 3.

[0039] Bearing housing 10: It has a protrusion for mounting the tension cylinder 8, so that the tension cylinder 8 can rotate flexibly. At the same time, the protrusion cooperates with the slide groove 9 to realize the installation and movement guidance of the tension cylinder 8.

[0040] C-shaped plate 11: It is in the shape of "C" and connects two bearing seats 10, which facilitates the lifting and lowering of the tension cylinder 8 and ensures that the two ends of the tension cylinder 8 move synchronously.

[0041] Adjusting tube 12: It has a tubular structure, with one end connected to the side of the C-shaped plate 11 facing away from the tension cylinder 8 at the middle folded edge, and is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 13, so that when the threaded rod 13 moves up and down, it drives the C-shaped plate 11 and the tension cylinder 8 to move.

[0042] Threaded rod 13: It is rod-shaped with a handle at one end and is threaded to the threaded hole 21 on the C-shaped bracket 3. By rotating the threaded rod 13, its position relative to the C-shaped bracket 3 can be adjusted, thereby driving the tension cylinder 8 to rise and fall to adjust the tension of the colored silk.

[0043] Telescopic groove 14: A groove-shaped structure coaxial with the threaded hole 21, formed in the middle fold of the C-shaped bracket 3, used to accommodate the limiting plate 19, providing space for the upper and lower movement of the limiting plate 19, and cooperating with the locking structure;

[0044] Ring rod 15: It is ring-shaped and fixed to one end of the limiting rod 16 outside the C-shaped bracket 3, so that the operator can quickly take out and insert the limiting rod 16;

[0045] Limiting rod 16: It is rod-shaped and is inserted between locking hole 1 20 and locking hole 22 to lock the relative position of threaded rod 13 and threaded hole 21, ensuring the height of tension cylinder 8 is stable;

[0046] Annular protrusion 17: It is annular and fixed between the opening ends of the regulating tube 12 and the protrusion 18 at the end of the threaded rod 13 to prevent the regulating tube 12 from separating from the threaded rod 13.

[0047] Protrusion 18: Fixed at the end of the threaded rod 13, engaging with the annular protrusion 17, and cooperating with the connection between the threaded rod 13 and the adjusting tube 12 and the threaded hole 21 to realize the function of the threaded rod 13 driving the tension cylinder 8 to move.

[0048] Limiting plate 19: It has a plate-like structure and is fixed on the cylindrical surface of the threaded rod 13. It moves up and down in the telescopic groove 14. The locking hole 20 on it cooperates with the locking hole 22 on the C-shaped bracket 3 to install the limiting rod 16 and realize the locking function.

[0049] Locking hole 1 20: A set of evenly distributed holes on the limiting plate 19, which cooperate with locking hole 22. When the two are coaxially aligned, they are used to insert the limiting rod 16.

[0050] Threaded hole 21: It is opened through the C-shaped bracket 3 on the side opposite to the adjusting tube 12, and is used to connect with the threaded rod 13 to realize the up and down movement adjustment of the threaded rod 13;

[0051] Locking Hole 22: A set of holes evenly distributed around the circumference of the C-shaped bracket 3 on the side opposite to the tension cylinder 8, extending into the interior of the C-shaped bracket 3 and penetrating the telescopic groove 14, cooperating with Locking Hole 20, used to install the limiting rod 16 and lock the position of the threaded rod 13.

[0052] Pressure sensor 23: Embedded inside the cylindrical surface of tension cylinder 8 near the bottom plate 1, it detects the tension of the polyester colored yarn drawn on the surface of tension cylinder 8 in real time, providing data for operators to adjust the tension.

[0053] Working principle: When the device is running, motor 7 starts, and its output shaft drives the active cylinder 6 to rotate. Polyester filaments pass over the guide cylinder 5 and the upper side of the active cylinder 6. The rotation of the active cylinder 6 drives the polyester filaments towards one side of the active cylinder 6. The guide cylinder 5 guides the direction of the filaments. During the conveying process, the lower side of the tension cylinder 8 rubs against the polyester filaments. The pressure sensor 23, installed inside the cylindrical surface of the tension cylinder 8 near the bottom plate 1, detects the tension of the polyester filaments passing over the surface of the tension cylinder 8 in real time. When fluctuations in raw material characteristics or changes in equipment operating speed cause changes in the tension of the polyester filaments during conveying, the pressure sensor 23 can detect these changes. The pressure sensor 23 detects a change in the tension of the polyester yarn in a timely manner. The operator can adjust the tension by manually rotating the threaded rod 13 with a handle. Since the threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 21 on the C-shaped bracket 3, and the protrusion 18 at the end of the threaded rod 13 engages with the annular protrusion 17 inside the adjusting tube 12, when the threaded rod 13 rotates relative to the threaded hole 21, it moves up and down relative to the C-shaped bracket 3. This up-and-down movement of the threaded rod 13 causes the connected C-shaped plate 11 to move up and down. The C-shaped plate 11 is connected to two bearing seats 10, which are installed at both ends of the tension cylinder 8. Therefore, ultimately... This will cause the tension cylinder 8 to move up and down. If the tension decreases, the operator can rotate the threaded rod 13 to lower the tension cylinder 8, thereby opening the polyester filament and increasing its tension. If the tension increases, the threaded rod 13 is rotated in the opposite direction to raise the tension cylinder 8, appropriately reducing the tension of the filament. During the adjustment process, the operator can read the data from the pressure sensor 23 in real time. By continuously adjusting the height of the tension cylinder 8, the tension of the polyester filament is kept stable during the conveying process. This manual adjustment method of rotating the threaded rod 13 can more accurately control the tension and avoid damage to the polyester filament due to over-adjustment. When the tension cylinder 8 is adjusted to a suitable height by rotating the threaded rod 13, the polyester filament... After achieving stable tension, the position of the tension cylinder 8 needs to be locked to prevent it from changing due to external vibrations or other factors. Since the limiting plate 19 is fixed on the cylindrical surface of the threaded rod 13 and moves up and down in the telescopic groove 14, after the height of the tension cylinder 8 is adjusted, the locking hole 20 on the limiting plate 19 will be coaxially aligned with the locking hole 22 on the C-shaped bracket 3. At this time, the operator can insert the limiting rod 16 into the corresponding locking hole 20 and locking hole 22 through the ring rod 15, thereby locking the relative position between the threaded rod 13 and the threaded hole 21, ensuring the height of the tension cylinder 8 is stable, and thus maintaining the stable tension of the polyester colored yarn drawing.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A polyester colored filament tension stabilizing device, comprising a base plate (1), a first column (2), a second column (4), a guide cylinder (5), and an active cylinder (6). Four first columns (2) arranged in a rectangular pattern are fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1). A guide cylinder (5) is rotatably connected between each two first columns (2). The axes of the two guide cylinders (5) are parallel. Two second columns (4) are fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1) connecting the first columns (2). A main cylinder (6) is rotatably connected between the second columns (4). The active cylinder (6) has its axis parallel to the axis of the guide cylinder (5). The active cylinder (6) is located on one side of the guide cylinder (5). A motor (7) is fixedly connected to the side of one of the two columns (4) facing away from the active cylinder (6). The main body of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the two columns (4). One end of the output shaft of the motor (7) passes through the two columns (4) and is rotatably connected to the two columns (4). One end of the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the active cylinder (6). The characteristic of the active cylinder (6) is: A C-shaped bracket (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1) and the column (2). The two ends of the two symmetrical folded edges of the C-shaped bracket (3) are fixedly connected to the base plate (1). The C-shaped bracket (3) is located between the two guide tubes (5). The C-shaped bracket (3) is provided with a tension adjustment structure and a locking structure.

2. The polyester colored filament drawing tension stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension adjustment structure includes a tension cylinder (8), a slide groove (9), a bearing seat (10), a pressure sensor (23), and a C-shaped plate (11). Both ends of the tension cylinder (8) are fixedly installed with bearing seats (10). The side of the bearing seat (10) facing away from the tension cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a protrusion. The inner walls of the two symmetrical folds of the C-shaped bracket (3) are provided with slide grooves (9). The bearing seats (10) are between the C-shaped brackets (3) and the protrusions of the bearing seats (10) are slidably connected to the slide grooves (9). The axis of the tension cylinder (8) is parallel to the axis of the guide tube (5). A C-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the two bearing seats (10) facing away from the base plate (1). The two ends of the two symmetrical folds of the C-shaped plate (11) are fixedly connected to the bearing seats (10). A pressure sensor (23) is embedded in the cylindrical surface of the tension cylinder (8). The pressure sensor (23) is inside the tension cylinder (8) on the side close to the base plate (1).

3. The polyester colored filament drawing tension stabilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tension adjustment structure also includes an adjustment tube (12), an annular protrusion (17), a threaded rod (13), a threaded hole (21), and a protrusion (18). The adjustment tube (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the folded edge in the middle of the C-shaped plate (11) that is away from the tension cylinder (8). An annular protrusion (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the adjustment tube (12) that is away from the opening of the C-shaped plate (11). A threaded hole (21) is opened through the side of the C-shaped bracket (3) that is opposite to the adjustment tube (12). One end of the threaded rod (13) has a handle. The end of the threaded rod (13) without a handle is fixedly connected to a protrusion (18). The end of the threaded rod (13) with a protrusion (18) passes through the threaded hole (21) and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (21). The protrusion (18) is inserted between the adjustment tubes (12) and the protrusion (18) is snapped into the annular protrusion (17).

4. The polyester colored filament drawing tension stabilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking structure includes a second locking hole (22) and a telescopic groove (14). The telescopic groove (14) is provided in the middle of the folded edge of the C-shaped bracket (3). The telescopic groove (14) is coaxial with the threaded hole (21). A set of evenly distributed locking holes (22) are provided on the side of the C-shaped bracket (3) away from the tension cylinder (8). The second locking hole (22) extends into the C-shaped bracket (3) and penetrates into the telescopic groove (14).

5. The polyester colored filament drawing tension stabilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking structure also includes a limiting plate (19) and a locking hole one (20). The limiting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the threaded rod (13). The limiting plate (19) is between the telescopic grooves (14). A set of locking holes one (20) evenly distributed around the circumference is opened through the side of the limiting plate (19) away from the protrusion (18). The number of locking holes one (20) is the same as that of locking holes two (22), and the axis of locking holes one (20) is parallel to the axis of locking holes two (22).

6. The polyester colored filament drawing tension stabilizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (16) is inserted between the first locking hole (20) and the second locking hole (22). A ring rod (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod (16) outside the C-shaped bracket (3).