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616results about "Stretch-spinning methods" patented technology

Fibrous constructs with therapeutic material particles

Sheets of material used in medical devices and filters are disclosed. The sheets may include a fibrous mat including a plurality of microfibers. The microfibers may include a polymer matrix and a plurality of additive particles. The additive particles may include carbon material particles, therapeutic micro particles, and any combination thereof. Medical devices and filters that use the sheets are disclosed. Methods of producing the sheets are also disclosed.
Owner:MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC

Anti-static knitted fabric based on charge gathering and directional guiding, preparation method of anti-static knitted fabric and knitted fabric

The invention provides an anti-static knitted fabric based on charge gathering and directional guiding, a preparation method of the anti-static knitted fabric and a knitted fabric, and belongs to the technical field of knitted clothes. A first spinning component and a second spinning component are co-extruded through melt spinning to prepare composite fibers with a parallel composite structure, and the composite fibers are subjected to thermal mechanical treatment to obtain the composite yarn; the composite yarn is directionally introduced into a specific area of the fabric in a tuck-float stitch mode through an embedded weaving technology, and latent curl is activated through after-treatment. The moisture absorption expansion of the second spinning component is utilized to drive the composite yarn to macroscopically self-crimp, and the conductive filler inside is physically extruded to construct an efficient conductive skeleton, so that the humidity response adjustment and charge directional dispersion of the anti-static performance are realized, and the problems of fixed conductive state, local static accumulation and poor comfort of the existing fabric are effectively solved; and the safety and wearing experience of the clothes are improved.
Owner:NANJIREN SHANGHAI TEXTILE TECH

Flexible light-weight heat-insulation streamline oxide nanofiber aerogel as well as preparation method and application of flexible light-weight heat-insulation streamline oxide nanofiber aerogel

The invention discloses a flexible light heat-insulation streamline oxide nanofiber aerogel and a preparation method and application thereof.The fiber aerogel is prepared through preparation of a spinning precursor solution, an air flow spinning technology and a heat treatment process, the spinning solution is stretched into fibers through the air flow spinning technology, and under the influence of a flow field, the flexible light heat-insulation streamline oxide nanofiber aerogel is obtained. The fibers present streamlines with different curvatures, high-quality dry fibers are obtained through a heating field, and the high-quality dry fibers are stacked in a receiver to form a three-dimensional structure; and finally, the three-dimensional streamline oxide nanofiber aerogel with ultralow thermal conductivity and low density is obtained by combining thermal treatment with a folding process, has excellent thermal protection performance and can be widely applied as a light high-temperature-resistant thermal insulation material.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Self-softening one-way moisture-conducting environment-friendly fabric and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a self-softening one-way moisture-conducting environment-friendly fabric and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fabric weaving, the front face of the fabric is made of surface yarn chinlon filaments and polyester yarns, the lining is made of polypropylene spandex core-spun yarns, and the fabric is woven through a single-side knitting machine structure and has the characteristics of self-softening and one-way moisture-conducting. Compared with the prior art, the fabric is soft and comfortable, has good moisture permeability and environmental protection property, and is suitable for the fields of outdoor sports, fitness, daily casual clothes and the like.
Owner:上海悠途实业有限公司

Fiber material with antibacterial function and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of functional fiber materials, in particular to a fiber material with an antibacterial function and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing composite antibacterial powder; s2, preparing antibacterial functional particles; s3, preparing a spinning solution; s4, performing wet spinning and post-treatment to obtain the fiber material with the antibacterial function. A triple antibacterial system is formed by constructing the ferroferric oxide core body, the zinc oxide middle layer and the chitosan shell and is fused into the fiber preparation process, and the fiber material which is excellent in antibacterial effect, resistant to washing and good in environmental adaptability and has the antibacterial function is obtained.
Owner:YUNGUANG TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Comfortable flame-retardant aramid fabric and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of flame-retardant textile fabrics, and provides a comfortable flame-retardant aramid fabric and a preparation method thereof. The composite filler with the average length of 3.0-8.0 mu m and the diameter of 0.4-1.0 mu m is prepared by adopting the design of multielement blended composite fibers of hydroxyapatite / magnesium hydroxide composite filler, meta-aramid polymer, para-aramid polymer, polybenzimidazole and the like through a hydro-thermal synthesis process of performing silanization surface activation and accurately controlling the molar ratio of calcium to phosphorus to be 1.60-1.67. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing the composite filler with the average length of 3.0-8.0 mu m and the diameter of 0.4-1.0 mu m; then industrial production processes such as graded shearing dispersion, continuous wet spinning, multi-stage stretching heat setting and after-finishing are performed, so that synergistic improvement of flame retardant performance and comfort performance is achieved, and the technical problems that a traditional aramid fiber fabric is poor in flame retardant effect, poor in comfort, unstable in processing performance and the like are solved; the fabric has wide application value in high-end application fields such as fire protection clothing, industrial protection textiles and military protection equipment.
Owner:WILKIE TECHN TEXTILES JIAXING

Polydopamine modified polypropylene antistatic fiber and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of fiber materials, in particular to a polydopamine modified polypropylene antistatic fiber and a preparation method thereof. The antistatic polypropylene fiber overcomes the problems of poor antistatic effect and mechanical property of the polypropylene fiber. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out step-by-step mixing, melt extrusion, spinning, drafting and heat setting on raw materials such as polypropylene slices, polydopamine modified polypropylene, carbon nanotubes, modified titanium dioxide, modified graphene and the like to obtain the antistatic fiber. The polydopamine modified polypropylene is obtained by modifying polypropylene with dopamine hydrochloride; the modified titanium dioxide is obtained by modifying nano titanium dioxide by using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane; the modified graphene is obtained by sulfonating graphene oxide and adding octadecylamine for modification. All the materials and the process cooperate with each other, an antistatic system is constructed on the surface and in the fiber, and meanwhile the mechanical property is improved. The fiber prepared by the method is excellent in antistatic effect and mechanical property, and has a good application prospect.
Owner:JIANGSU XINNENG TEXTILE TECH CO LTD

Jacquard vamp material based on bio-based degradable polylactic acid (PLA) and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a jacquard vamp material based on bio-based degradable polylactic acid (PLA) and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of shoe materials. The jacquard vamp material is of a three-layer jacquard structure formed by integrally weaving PLA composite filaments through a jacquard warp knitting machine. The PLA composite filament is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-95 parts of polylactic acid (PLA) slices, 5-15 parts of poly (butylene adipate / terephthalate) (PBAT), 3-8 parts of a flexibilizer, 1-3 parts of a compatilizer, 0.5-2 parts of an anti-hydrolysis agent and 0.5-1.5 parts of a lubricant. According to the invention, the bio-based PLA is used as a main raw material and is matched with degradable auxiliaries such as PBAT, so that the whole vamp material can be completely biodegraded under a composting condition, the problem of environmental pollution of a traditional vamp is fundamentally solved, and meanwhile, through blending modification of PBAT and the flexibilizer, the flexibility and impact resistance of the PLA material are remarkably improved, and the vamp material has good application prospects. The requirements of the vamp material on softness, wear resistance and durability can be met.
Owner:福建富昆实业有限公司

Gas jet spinning device and process for large-scale preparation of micro-nano fibers

The invention relates to the technical field of micro-nano fiber preparation, and discloses an air jet spinning device and process for large-scale micro-nano fiber preparation, the device comprises a shell, a multi-row hole coaxial spinneret plate, a feeding mechanism, an air exhaust pipeline and a control panel; a moving platform and a rotating shaft receiving mechanism are mounted in the shell, and a driving part is mounted on the moving platform; the multi-row hole coaxial spinneret plate is mounted at the moving end of the moving platform; the feeding mechanism comprises a quantitative liquid supply assembly and a high-pressure air supply assembly, the quantitative liquid supply assembly and the high-pressure air supply assembly are both communicated with the multi-row hole coaxial spinneret plate, and a heating element is installed on the high-pressure air supply assembly; one end of the exhaust pipeline is fixedly connected and communicated with the shell, and the other end is provided with an air pump; and pipeline heating equipment, a first electromagnetic valve, a solvent cooling and recycling assembly and a second electromagnetic valve are mounted on the air exhaust pipeline. According to the invention, large-scale continuous and uniform spinning of micro-nano fibers can be realized, efficient recovery of the solvent is realized, and the spinning scale and efficiency are effectively improved.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Cool-feeling long cilia strip and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a cool-feeling long cilia strip and a preparation method thereof.The cool-feeling long cilia strip is composed of cool-feeling fibers and a long cilia strip base material and is characterized in that the cool-feeling fibers comprise a core layer, a functional skin layer and an outer thin skin layer; the functional skin layer is prepared from the following components: a sulfonated copolyester matrix, catechol grafted master batch, surface modified zeolite nano powder, an anti-hydrolysis agent and an antioxidant, and the functional skin layer also contains introduced Zn < 2 + > and Mg < 2 + >. Zn < 2 + > and Mg < 2 + > which are stably combined on anchoring points of sulfonated copolyester are subjected to hydration endothermic reaction when being in contact with water, so that a cool feeling is generated; the surface modified zeolite nano powder synergistically enhances moisture absorption and water temporary storage by virtue of the specific surface area, and continuously provides water for an ionized hydration reaction to prolong and amplify a cool feeling effect; the catechol grafting structure endows the fiber with antibacterial performance, and long-term stability of the structure is ensured through an interface enhancement effect. And the outer layer hydrophilic polyester is matched, so that the product has comfort, durability and functionality.
Owner:ZHANGJIAGANG RONGCHANG POLYESTER TOPS

High-color-fastness washable polyethylene fabric and preparation process thereof

The invention discloses a high-color-fastness washable polyethylene fabric and a preparation process thereof in the field of functional polymer materials. The high-color-fastness washable polyethylene fabric is prepared from the following raw materials: polyethylene resin, maleic anhydride-acrylic acid copolymer grafted polyethylene, dopamine-silane composite modified polyethylene, magnesium stearate and an antioxidant. Wherein the maleic anhydride-acrylic acid copolymer grafted polyethylene is prepared by copolymerizing maleic anhydride and acrylic acid and then blending and granulating with polyethylene, and carboxyl and acrylate groups are introduced to enhance the binding force with dye; the dopamine-silane composite modified polyethylene is prepared through polyethylene surface hydroxylation, dopamine self-polymerization modification and silane grafting reaction, and the acting force and hydrophobicity between fibers are doubly improved through a catechol group and an epoxy group. According to the prepared fabric, the color fastness and the washing resistance are remarkably improved, meanwhile, the original characteristics of light weight and chemical corrosion resistance of polyethylene are kept, and the application scene is expanded.
Owner:BIEM L FDLKK GARMENT CO LTD

Preparation method of porous polyamide fiber

The invention relates to the technical field of polyamide fiber manufacturing, and provides a porous polyamide fiber preparation method which comprises the following steps: respectively feeding skin layer polyamide, a cross-linking agent and core layer polyamide into a mouth mold; the pore-foaming agent is decomposed to generate gas, and the gas forms a uniform closed-pore structure in situ on the core layer chinlon; in the fusion cavity, the cross-linking agent is sandwiched between the core layer chinlon and the skin layer chinlon to generate a chinlon material with a skin-core chinlon cross-linked structure; after being pulled out through a spinning nozzle, the chinlon material is bundled through an oiling roller, and after oiling, chinlon fiber tows are formed; the polyamide fiber tows are subjected to graded stretching and winding forming, and finished polyamide fiber products are obtained. Therefore, a uniform closed pore structure is formed in the core layer chinlon through the gas decomposed by the pore-forming agent; a skin-core chinlon cross-linked structure with chemical bonding and low-heat-conduction network functions is formed between the core layer and the skin layer through a cross-linking agent. The thermal conductivity and the weight of the polyamide fiber are remarkably reduced, meanwhile, the polyamide fiber has high strength, and the light and warm-keeping polyamide fiber is obtained.
Owner:SHANDONG NANSHAN TEXTILE GARMENT +1

Preparation method of warm-keeping and health-care composite fabric

The invention discloses a preparation method of a warm-keeping and health-care composite fabric, and relates to the technical field of functional fabrics. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, combining fumed silica with graphene oxide hydrogel to prepare mixed aerogel; the mixed aerogel is combined with allyl trichlorosilane, and is grafted to a macromolecular chain of polypropylene through maleic anhydride, so that the compatibility is improved, and the agglomeration problem is solved; secondly, calcining tourmaline, then directly carrying out quenching hydration modification, combining Si-OH groups on the surface with active groups in a polyester molecular chain, and spinning into hollow fibers; the mixed aerogel can absorb far infrared rays dissipated and emitted by the modified tourmaline, and the aerogel absorbing the far infrared rays can generate a resonance effect and a warm effect and permeate into the deep layer of the skin; the modified tourmaline has the capability of generating negative ions, and the gull rock powder is added for combined action, so that the antibacterial effect is achieved by destroying the structure of bacteria, and the health-care effect is achieved. The composite fabric prepared by the invention has warm-keeping and health-care effects.
Owner:NANTONG XUANMI TEXTILE CO LTD

Polyethylene compositions and related bicomponent fibers, nonwoven fabrics, and methods

A polyethylene copolymer may comprise about 90 wt % to about 99.99 wt % ethylene and about 0.01 wt % to about 10 wt % an alpha-olefin that is not ethylene, wherein the polyethylene has: a density of about 0.930 g / cm3 to about 0.955 g / cm3, a melt flow index (2.16 kg at 190°° C.) of about 10 g / 10 min to about 50 g / 10 min, a melt flow index ratio (MIR) of about 15 to about 25, a weight average molecular weight to number average molecular weight ratio (Mw / Mn) of about 2 to about 4, a wt % of TREF elution at 90° C. and less of about 10 wt % to about 80 wt %, and a wt % of TREF elution at 95° C. and greater of about 3 wt % or more. Said polyethylene may be especially well-suited for making bicomponent fibers, which may be useful producing in nonwoven fabrics.
Owner:EXXONMOBIL CHEMICAL PATENTS INC

Preparation device of high-strength nylon fiber

The application relates to the field of nylon fiber processing, and discloses a preparation device for high-strength nylon fibers, which comprises a cleaning chamber, a drying chamber fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning chamber, a cleaning mechanism arranged in the cleaning chamber, a drying mechanism arranged in the drying chamber, a tension control mechanism arranged at the middle part of the right end of the drying chamber, a broken wire alarm mechanism arranged at the upper side of the right end of the drying chamber, two fixing tables of the cleaning mechanism, the fixing tables being fixedly connected to the inner sides of the cleaning chamber, and rotating rings movably connected to the inner side ends of the fixing tables. The cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism are added, the nylon fibers can be strongly cleaned before being stretched, the dirt remaining on the surface can be removed, the drying mechanism can gradually heat and dry, the internal structure of the material can be prevented from being damaged, the nylon fibers can be preheated, the stretching performance and the plasticity of the nylon fibers can be improved, and the strength of the finished product can be improved.
Owner:JIANGSU HONGSHENG NEW MATERIAL LIMITED BY SHARE LTD

Multi-objective optimization method for regenerated polyester fibers

The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial production and intelligent optimization, and discloses a multi-objective optimization method for regenerated polyester fibers, and the method comprises the steps: (1) constructing a data set containing a plurality of first-class regenerated polyester fiber formulas; (2) generating a plurality of second-class regenerated polyester fiber formulas by using a random function according to the types of raw materials in all the first-class regenerated polyester fiber formulas; (3) taking a plurality of second-class regenerated polyester fiber formulas as individuals of an initialized population of an NSGA-II genetic algorithm, and iterating until the number of iterations exceeds the maximum number of iterations to obtain a Pareto frontier solution set of the last iteration so as to realize multi-objective optimization of the regenerated polyester fibers; performing non-dominated sorting on the individuals according to an objective function and a constraint condition in each iteration to obtain a plurality of non-dominated sets; the objective function comprises a performance function and a raw material cost function of the regenerated polyester fiber. According to the invention, the problem of multi-target conflict between cost and performance can be solved synergistically.
Owner:ELITE COLOR ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES SCI & TECH CO LTD

A through-hole type ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, a method for manufacturing the same, and an application thereof

The present application relates to a kind of through-hole type ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, its manufacturing method and its application.The manufacturing method of the through-hole type ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber of the present application includes the following steps: 1) mix ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, acid-soluble inorganic particles and solvent to prepare spinning solution, 2) extrude the spinning solution to form spinning stream, 3) remove at least a portion of the solvent from the spinning stream to obtain dry protofilament, 4) stretch the dry protofilament in two or more stages, and at the same time as the one or more stages of these stages are carried out, spray acid solution to the dry protofilament to dissolve the acid-soluble inorganic particles, obtain the through-hole type ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber.The through-hole type ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber of the present application can float on seawater and quickly absorb oil, solving the problem of fast diffusion and difficult collection of oil spill.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Preparation method and device of transition section shrinkage polyester slub yarn

The invention relates to the technical field of polyester slub yarns, and discloses a preparation method and device of a gradually-changed section shrinkage polyester slub yarn, and the device comprises a metering pump, a spinneret plate, an oiling device, a first hot roller, a second hot roller, a winding device, a hot roller motor, a programmable controller and a motor frequency converter; the metering pump is installed on the upper portion of the spinneret plate, the spinneret plate, the oiling device, the first hot roller, the second hot roller and the winding device are sequentially arranged along a filament conveying path, the first hot roller and the second hot roller are driven by a hot roller motor to rotate, the first hot roller is provided with a heating module used for adjusting the temperature, and the second hot roller is provided with a heating module used for adjusting the temperature. A hot roller motor of one hot roller is electrically connected with the motor frequency converter; and the motor frequency converter is in signal connection with the programmable controller. The method and the device for preparing the gradually-changed section-shrunk polyester slub yarn have the advantages that the production continuity and stability can be ensured through variable temperature and variable speed of the first hot roller and constant speed of the second hot roller and the winding head, and the like.
Owner:HANGZHOU QINGYUANSHENG TEXTILE TECH CO LTD

Polyether ketone ketone fiber anti-adhesion porous spinning method

PendingCN121610908ASpinnerette packsMonocomponent polyethers artificial filamentPolymer scienceUltrasonic assisted
The invention discloses a polyetherketoneketone fiber anti-adhesion porous spinning method. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving polyetherketoneketone to obtain a spinning solution, and extruding the spinning solution through a porous spinneret plate to form a plurality of spinning trickles; the trickles enter a first coagulating bath to be preliminarily coagulated and formed, and fibers are obtained; dividing the fibers by a split type dividing plate, guiding the fibers into a second coagulating bath by a godet, washing with water, applying oil, and then drying; fibers enter the hot drafting device to be subjected to multi-stage hot drafting, and after heat setting, the fibers are tidied and wound by the buncher. The first coagulating bath is provided with a bath lotion supplementing unit, a circulating filtering system and an ultrasonic generator which are combined to quickly and uniformly update components of the coagulating bath; and the split type filament separating plate keeps a distance between fibers, prevents mutual adhesion and improves the double-diffusion efficiency in the second coagulating bath. The ultrasonic-assisted circulating filtration system is used for updating the synergistic effect of the coagulating bath and the split type filament separating plate, so that the problems that fibers are easy to adhere and are uneven in evenness and performance are effectively solved.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV +1

Hollow acrylic fabric with thermal insulation performance and preparation process

The invention belongs to the field of fiber materials, and provides a hollow acrylic fabric with thermal insulation performance and a preparation process thereof. The composite design of an acrylonitrile-based copolymer shell layer and an inner cavity silicon dioxide aerogel layer is adopted, a boric acid ester cross-linked network is formed through borax bath treatment to lock a three-dimensional crimp structure, and a hydrophobic modified silicon dioxide aerogel layer with the thickness of 50-200 nm is constructed in a fiber inner cavity; the mechanical-structural synergy that the single-fiber breaking strength is not lower than 3.5 cN / dtex under the condition that the hollowness degree is 30%-45% and the fiber dry-state crimp number is not smaller than 12 / 25 mm is achieved, the thermal resistance of the fabric reaches 0.065 m.K / W to 0.075 m.K / W, the air permeability is kept at 150 mm / s to 250 mm / s, and the fabric has the advantages of being good in air permeability, good in air permeability and the like. The contradiction between mechanical bearing and hollow structure design under the high-solid-content wet spinning fine denier condition, the contradiction between structural stability and fatigue durability of boric acid ester cross-linked three-dimensional curl after multiple times of water washing and the contradiction between low gram weight and high thermal resistance and the heat transfer mechanism of breathable comfort are solved, and the wide warm-keeping garment application value is achieved.
Owner:SHANTOU GUANGSHENGYUAN TEXTILE TECH CO LTD

High modulus gel-spun PVDF fiber thin films

Mechanically and piezoelectrically anisotropic polymer fibers may be formed by spinning a polymer solution or gel that includes a high molecular weight crystallizable polymer and a liquid solvent. The solvent may be configured to interact with the polymer to facilitate chain alignment and, in some examples, create a higher crystalline content within the spun fibers. The polymer solution may also include a low molecular weight additive. The high and low molecular weight polymers may each be characterized by a bimodal molecular weight distribution where the molecular weight of the additive is less than the molecular weight of the crystallizable polymer. The polymer(s) and the additive(s) may be independently selected from vinylidene fluoride, trifluoroethylene, chlorotrifluoroethylene, hexafluoropropene, vinyl fluoride, etc. The spun fibers may be oriented, annealed, poled, and woven or laminated to form a polymer thin film having a high elastic modulus and a high electromechanical coupling factor.
Owner:META PLATFORMS TECHNOLOGIES LLC

A fabric based on protein fiber combined with natural fiber and a preparation method thereof

The application relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a fabric based on protein fiber combined with natural fiber and a preparation method thereof, which is prepared by wet core-sheath composite spinning of a down protein sheath layer and a natural cellulose core layer; the core layer is natural cellulose fiber, and the total mass of the functional fabric is 70-90%; the balance is the sheath layer formed by cross-linking and solidification of a down protein solution; and the sheath layer is loaded with nano titanium dioxide; the introduced natural cellulose core layer is the main skeleton component of the fabric, selects natural fibers such as bamboo pulp cellulose and cotton linter pulp, and provides basic mechanical support for the fabric. The abandoned down resource is used to prepare protein fiber, which is combined with natural cellulose fiber to construct a composite fiber with a functional sheath layer and a mechanical core layer. The technical scheme solves the problems of insufficient sun protection, insufficient antibacterial performance and single mechanical performance of traditional natural fiber fabrics.
Owner:BIEM L FDLKK GARMENT CO LTD

Preparation method of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber and fiber and spinning equipment thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, fiber and spinning equipment, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene powder with a solvent, uniformly swelling, and feeding into a twin-screw extruder for fully dissolving to obtain a spinning solution; spraying the spinning solution through a spinneret plate, drafting in an air gap, and cooling in a cooling bath to obtain gel silk; (2) carrying out shrinkage balance on the gel silk; then carrying out pre-extraction and pre-drying to obtain gel filaments with low solvent concentration, and storing the gel filaments in a filament containing barrel for later use; and (3) sequentially carrying out multi-stage extraction, drying, multi-stage drafting and winding on the jelly silk with low solvent concentration to obtain the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber. Through the steps of shrinkage balance, pre-extraction and drying treatment on the gel silk, adverse effects caused by solvent precipitation and gel silk shrinkage in the standing process of the gel silk can be reduced, the fiber fineness can be controlled to be stable and uniform, the production process is short, the occupied area of equipment is small, and the investment is low.
Owner:CHINESE TEXTILE ACAD

An ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber having good spinnability, a method for manufacturing the same, and applications thereof

The present application relates to a kind of good spinnability ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, its manufacturing method and its application.The manufacturing method of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber of the present application includes the following steps: 1) make ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene with solvent at first temperature first mixing, then second mixing at second temperature higher than the first temperature, prepare spinning solution, 2) the spinning solution is spun into the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber, wherein the simple supported beam impact strength of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene is 30-120kJ / m 2 The present application selects raw material with less entanglement by testing simple supported beam impact strength, and then forms highly uniform spinning solution by two-stage swelling, so that the state of raw material is consistent during disentanglement, achieving good spinnability effect, fiber product linear density is low, and good evenness is good, more suitable for fabric application.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Preparation method of high-resilience expanded polytetrafluoroethylene sealing material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-resilience expanded polytetrafluoroethylene sealing material, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer material modification. According to the method, high-molecular-weight or modified polytetrafluoroethylene is used as a matrix, and high-orientation fibers are obtained through ultrasonic premixing, twin-screw melt extrusion, stretching and heat setting; dipping the fiber in a dispersion liquid containing high-entropy alloy nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes and graphene nanosheets, carrying out vacuum drying and gradient heat treatment to form a nano-reinforced precursor fiber, and constructing a porous anisotropic skeleton by adopting conventional or supercritical expansion and a specific weaving process; and interface strengthening and surface functionalization are realized through plasma surface treatment, silane coupling agent chemical grafting and wear-resistant coating coating. The obtained sealing material has low density, high strength, high resilience and low compression set, has excellent chemical medium resistance and anti-static performance, and is suitable for sealing parts of flanges, valves and the like under harsh working conditions of petrochemical engineering, electric power, hydrogen energy, aerospace and the like.
Owner:ANHUI ZHONGWANG KEXIMENG TECH CO LTD

Three-dimensional crimp polypropylene staple fiber and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a three-dimensional crimp polypropylene staple fiber and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fiber manufacturing, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing polypropylene resin, nano SiO2 master batch, a composite antioxidant and a lubricant, and heating and melting to obtain a molten material; the molten material is sprayed into tows through a spinneret plate, and spraying holes of the spinneret plate are Y-shaped; the tows are asymmetrically cooled and shaped through circular blowing; the tows are sequentially subjected to first-stage thermal stretching, second-stage dynamic stretching and relaxation heat treatment, and the three-dimensional crimp polypropylene fibers are obtained; and cutting off the three-dimensional crimped polypropylene fiber to obtain the three-dimensional crimped polypropylene staple fiber. The nano SiO2 master batch is dispersed in the polypropylene resin, the skin layer rigidity of the polypropylene fiber is enhanced through a nail anchoring effect, and the thermal shrinkage of the polypropylene fiber is inhibited; meanwhile, as a nucleating agent, beta crystal form generation is induced, and the elongation at break is increased; the composite antioxidant can prolong the high-temperature stability of the melt and improve the strength of the polypropylene fiber; the lubricant ensures continuous and stable spinning process.
Owner:HUBEI BOTAO SYNTHETIC FIBER CO LTD

Spinning assembly

The utility model discloses a spinneret assembly which comprises a flow dividing piece and a flow guiding piece. After entering the inner cavity from the conveying channel, fibers are sprayed out to the flow guide face of the flow guide piece through the multiple spinneret orifices sequentially arranged along the straight line in the horizontal direction, and the uniform net laying effect is achieved. After being sprayed out from a group of spinneret orifices, fibers impact on the guide plate, change the flow direction and are vertically downward, and when reaching the lower end of the guide plate, the fibers are dragged by high-speed airflow sprayed out from the air outlet to fall down; the flow guide face plays a role in reversing the fibers, high-speed airflow sprayed out of the air outlet in the lower end of the flow guide face can also play a secondary traction and stretching role on the fibers, and the orientation and strength of the fibers are improved.
Owner:QINGDAO HUASHIJIE ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Assembly of polymer staple nanofiber yarn

The present disclosure provides a system and method for producing nanofibers. The system includes an automated track system including a first track having a first face; and a second track having a second face facing the first face of the first track. The first track and the second track are positioned to define a proximal gap and a distal gap. The first track and the second track are adapted and configured to transfer a nanofiber coupled to the first face and the second face from the proximal gap to the distal gap. The system also includes a roving belt that is positioned to be partially disposed within the distal gap and is adapted and configured to decouple the nanofiber from the first face and the second face.
Owner:ROWAN UNIVERSITY

High and low temperature TPU monofilament yarn and processing technology and knitted shoe upper thereof

The application belongs to the technical field of textiles, and particularly relates to a high-low temperature TPU monofilament yarn, a processing technology thereof and a knitted vamp, comprising a TPU yarn with a skin-core structure, wherein the TPU yarn comprises a core layer and a skin layer, the core layer is modified for the purpose of improving the melting point, and the melting point of the skin layer is lower than that of the core layer; the core layer is modified by using a TPU raw material, so that the melting point of the core layer is improved, and the problem of poor thermal stability and easy decomposition under high temperature is solved; and the melting point of the core layer is higher than that of the skin layer, so that the processing cost of the whole monofilament yarn is reduced under the condition of modifying and improving the melting point.
Owner:SINCETECH FUJIAN TECH CO LTD