Beverage bottle recycling and selling all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic recycling equipment, in particular to a beverage bottle recycling and vending all-in-one machine which comprises a vending machine, a recycling machine is arranged on one side of the vending machine and comprises a machine box, a feeding port is formed in the front side of the machine box, a collecting box is arranged in the machine box, the feeding port is connected with a puncturing assembly, and a compression assembly is arranged below the puncturing assembly. The compression assembly is located at the top of the collection box. According to the utility model, the beverage bottle can be punctured from a plurality of angles by utilizing the needle rollers which are arranged in parallel, so that air and residual liquid in the beverage bottle can be conveniently discharged, and liquid residues are reduced; through the special arrangement mode of the pricking needles on the first rotating shaft, the situation that the multiple pricking needles pierce a beverage bottle at the same time can be avoided, and the pricking difficulty is reduced; by arranging the material returning block, the situation that the beverage bottle stays on the pricking needle and cannot be separated can be avoided; the spiral grooves of the two spiral rods are meshed with each other, so that a beverage bottle can be fully extruded when passing through the beverage bottle, the size of the beverage bottle is reduced, and meanwhile liquid residues are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic recycling equipment, specifically to beverage bottle recycling vending integrated machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The beverage bottle recycling vending integrated machine is an equipment with beverage selling and packaging recycling functions. It can reduce the pollution of plastic packaging to the environment, improve the efficiency of plastic recycling, and realize ecological circulation. In packaging recycling, to reduce the volume of the package, a pressure device is usually used to pressurize the package. However, when the beverage bottle cap is tightly screwed, the internal residual liquid and gas cannot be discharged, and an explosion may occur.

[0003] In the prior art, a piercing device is usually arranged at the bottom of the pressure device, such as the beverage selling and recycling integrated machine provided by CN211044372U. A pressure plate is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder piston rod, and a plug is arranged at the bottom surface of the pressure plate. The plug is driven to move downward by the cylinder, pierces the beverage bottle, and is separated from the plug by the moving plate cooperating with the spring.

[0004] However, in actual use, the beverage bottle is pierced from top to bottom, and cannot be completely pierced, resulting in a hole only above the beverage bottle. Although some gas can be discharged, the residual beverage in the beverage bottle cannot be completely discharged. In addition, the size of the beverage bottle is different. When the density of the plug is low, the small beverage bottle is stuck in the gap between the plugs and cannot be pierced. When the density of the plug is high, the pressure of the plug on the beverage bottle is reduced, and the piercing ability of the plug is reduced. Utility model content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a beverage bottle recycling vending integrated machine.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0007] The beverage bottle recycling vending integrated machine comprises:

[0008] The vending machine is provided with a recycling machine on one side. The recycling machine comprises a machine box. A feeding port is arranged on the front side of the machine box. A collecting box is arranged in the machine box. The feeding port is connected with a piercing assembly. A compression assembly is arranged below the piercing assembly. The compression assembly is located at the top of the collecting box.

[0009] The piercing assembly comprises a piercing box. Two needle rollers are horizontally rotatably arranged in the piercing box. The needle rollers are connected with a first driving device. The first driving device is used to drive the two needle rollers to rotate in opposite directions.

[0010] The compression assembly comprises a compression box, two screw rods are horizontally rotatably arranged in the compression box, and a second driving device is connected to the screw rods and used for driving the two screw rods to rotate in opposite directions.

[0011] Preferably, the machine case and the vending machine top are provided with photovoltaic panels, and the machine case is provided with an energy storage assembly for storing the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panels.

[0012] Preferably, the needle roller comprises a first transmission shaft, a plurality of fixed rings are uniformly arranged on the first transmission shaft in an axial direction, and a plurality of needles are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the fixed rings in a radial direction.

[0013] Preferably, the needles on the outer side of the same first transmission shaft are arranged in a spiral and stepped manner in an axial direction, and the axial displacement angle is 5°-15°.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed rings on the two first transmission shafts are arranged in a spaced manner.

[0015] Preferably, a material returning block is arranged below the first transmission shaft and between the fixed rings, and the top surface of the material returning block is abutted against the front edge of the first transmission shaft.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of spiral grooves are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the screw rod, and the spiral grooves on the outer sides of the two screw rods are engaged with each other.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0018] The utility model discloses a plurality of needles arranged on the first transmission shaft in a special manner can avoid the plurality of needles from penetrating into the beverage bottle simultaneously, and the difficulty of penetration is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a whole structure cross section schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model in the puncture component;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure cross section schematic diagram of the utility model in the puncture component;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a compression assembly structure schematic view in the utility model.

[0024] The meanings of the respective reference numerals in the drawing are as follows:

[0025] 1 vending machine;

[0026] 2, recycling machine; 21, machine box; 22, feeding port; 23, identification assembly; 24, photovoltaic panel; 25, energy storage assembly; 26, collection box; 27, isolation plate;

[0027] 3, puncture assembly; 31, puncture box; 32, first transmission shaft; 33, fixed ring; 34, needle; 35, drive structure; 36, synchronization structure; 37, material withdrawal block;

[0028] 4, compression assembly; 41, compression box; 42, screw rod; 43, spiral groove; 44, second drive structure; 45, second synchronization structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The above technical solutions are described in detail through the following embodiments of the utility model:

[0032] The beverage bottle recycling vending all-in-one machine comprises:

[0033] The vending machine 1 is provided with the recycling machine 2 on one side, the recycling machine 2 comprises the machine box 21, the front side of the machine box 21 is provided with the feeding port 22, the machine box 21 is internally provided with the collection box 26, the feeding port 22 is connected with the puncture assembly 3, the puncture assembly 3 is provided below the compression assembly 4, and the compression assembly 4 is located at the top of the collection box 26.

[0034] The vending machine 1 can adopt the automatic vending machine with double-zone temperature control and adopt the double-goods-channel mode for supplying goods.

[0035] The isolation plate 27 is slidably installed inside the collection box 26, the isolation plate 27 is provided with through holes on the surface, and a space is left between the bottom surface of the isolation plate 27 and the inner bottom surface of the collection box 26.

[0036] The space below the isolation plate 27 is used for collecting the residual liquid in the beverage bottle.

[0037] The machine case 21 and the top of the vending machine 1 are provided with a photovoltaic panel 24, and the machine case 21 is provided with an energy storage assembly 25. The energy storage assembly 25 is used to store the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 24.

[0038] The photovoltaic panel 24 can convert solar energy into electric energy. The electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 24 can be stored in the energy storage assembly 25. The energy storage assembly 25 can adopt a known lithium battery.

[0039] The energy storage assembly 25 can supply power to the equipment.

[0040] A recognition assembly 23 is arranged below the feeding port 22. The recognition assembly 23 can adopt a known visual recognition module and use a camera to identify the type of beverage bottle. The number of beverage bottles put in is recorded.

[0041] The piercing assembly 3 comprises a piercing box 31. Two needle rollers are horizontally rotatably arranged in the piercing box 31. The needle rollers are connected with a first driving device. The first driving device is used to drive the two needle rollers to rotate in opposite directions.

[0042] The first driving device comprises a driving structure 35 and a synchronization structure 36. The driving structure 35 can adopt a known motor as a power source. The output shaft of the motor can be connected with one of the needle rollers through a belt pulley, so as to drive the needle roller to rotate.

[0043] The synchronization structure 36 is connected with the two needle rollers at the same time and is used for transmission between the two needle rollers. The synchronization structure 36 can adopt a known gear transmission structure. Two gears with equal sizes are fixed to the tail ends of the needle rollers and are engaged with each other.

[0044] When one of the needle rollers rotates, the other needle roller can be driven to rotate through the synchronization structure 36. The rotation directions of the two needle rollers are opposite.

[0045] The needle roller comprises a first transmission shaft 32. A plurality of fixed rings 33 are axially and uniformly arranged on the first transmission shaft 32. A plurality of needles 34 are radially and uniformly welded on the outer sides of the fixed rings 33.

[0046] The first transmission shaft 32 is rotatably arranged in the piercing box 31. The two first transmission shafts 32 are arranged in parallel. The two ends of the first transmission shaft 32 extend to the outside through the piercing box 31. The head of one of the first transmission shafts 32 is connected with the driving structure 35. The tail ends of the two first transmission shafts 32 are connected with the synchronization structure 36.

[0047] When the driving structure 35 works, one of the first transmission shafts 32 can be driven to rotate. The other first transmission shaft 32 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the synchronization structure 36. The needles 34 on the two first transmission shafts 32 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction.

[0048] The first transmission shaft 32 near the feeding port 22 is preferentially rotated counterclockwise, and the other first transmission shaft 32 is preferentially rotated clockwise.

[0049] The piercing needle 34 can be a cylindrical needle, a flat needle, or a blade with two sharp edges on the top.

[0050] The piercing needles 34 on the outside of the same first transmission shaft 32 are arranged in a spiral staircase in the axial direction, and the axial displacement angle is 5°-15°.

[0051] The piercing needles 34 are installed in axial displacement, which can reduce the number of piercing needles 34 in contact with the beverage bottle at the same time, thereby reducing the piercing effect of the piercing needles 34 on the beverage bottle.

[0052] The fixed rings 33 on the two first transmission shafts 32 are arranged at intervals.

[0053] The fixed rings 33 are arranged at intervals, which can arrange the piercing needles 34 on the two first transmission shafts 32 at intervals, cooperate with the piercing needles 34 installed in axial displacement, and avoid the difficulty of piercing caused by the beverage bottle parallel to the first transmission shaft 32, and also avoid the beverage bottle being stuck between the two rows of piercing needles 34 arranged in the axial direction.

[0054] The first transmission shaft 32 below and between the fixed rings 33 is provided with a material returning block 37, and the top surface of the material returning block 37 is in abutment with the first transmission shaft 32.

[0055] The material returning block 37 can block the beverage bottle left on the piercing needle 34, separate the beverage bottle from the piercing needle 34, and fall to the compression assembly 4.

[0056] The compression assembly 4 includes a compression box 41, and two screw rods 42 are horizontally rotatably installed in the compression box 41. The screw rods 42 are connected with a second driving device, and the second driving device is used to drive the two screw rods 42 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0057] The screw rods 42 extend to the outside through the compression box 41 at both ends.

[0058] The second driving device includes a second driving structure 44 and a second synchronization structure 45.

[0059] The second driving structure 44 can use a known motor as a power source, and the output shaft of the motor can be connected with one of the screw rods 42 through a belt pulley, thereby driving the screw rod 42 to rotate.

[0060] The second synchronization structure 45 is connected with the two screw rods 42 at the same time, and is used for transmission between the two screw rods 42. The second synchronization structure 45 can use a known gear transmission structure, use two gears with equal size, fix the two gears to the tail ends of the screw rods 42, and make the two gears mesh.

[0061] One of the screw rods 42 rotates, and the other screw rod 42 can be driven to rotate by the second synchronization structure 45, and the two screw rods 42 rotate in opposite directions.

[0062] The screw rod 42 close to the feeding port 22 rotates counterclockwise.

[0063] The screw rod 42 is uniformly provided with a plurality of spiral grooves 43 on the outer side, and the spiral grooves 43 on the outer sides of the two screw rods 42 are engaged with each other.

[0064] After the beverage bottle falls into the compression box 41, the two rotating screw rods 42 can extrude the beverage bottle, and the spiral grooves 43 are engaged with each other, so that the extrusion effect is improved and liquid residue is reduced.

[0065] The extruded beverage bottle falls into the collection box 26, and the liquid discharged during extrusion passes through the isolation plate 27 and is stored below the isolation plate 27, so that solid-liquid separation is realized.

[0066] When the operator uses the device, the recognition assembly 23 is used to scan the beverage bottle, identify the beverage type and shape, and record the number.

[0067] The beverage bottle is fed from the feeding port 22, and at this time, the driving structure 35 and the second driving structure 44 start to work, and the first transmission shaft 32 and the screw rod 42 start to rotate.

[0068] The beverage bottle first falls into the piercing box 31, and at this time, the two first transmission shafts 32 rotate in opposite directions, the piercing needle 34 pierces into the beverage bottle and drives the beverage bottle to move downward.

[0069] When the beverage bottle moves below the first transmission shaft 32, it is blocked by the material returning block 37 and separated from the piercing needle 34 and falls to the compression assembly 4.

[0070] At this time, the two screw rods 42 rotate in opposite directions, clamp the beverage bottle, and extrude the beverage bottle.

[0071] The extruded beverage bottle falls into the collection box 26, and the liquid discharged during extrusion passes through the isolation plate 27 and is stored below the isolation plate 27, so that solid-liquid separation is realized.

[0072] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and do not limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A beverage bottle recycling and vending machine, characterized in that, include: A vending machine (1) is provided with a recycling machine (2) on one side. The recycling machine (2) includes a casing (21). A feeding port (22) is provided on the front side of the casing (21). A collection box (26) is provided inside the casing (21). A puncturing component (3) is connected to the feeding port (22). A compression component (4) is provided below the puncturing component (3). The compression component (4) is located on top of the collection box (26). The puncture assembly (3) includes a puncture box (31), in which two needle rollers are horizontally rotatably mounted. The needle rollers are connected to a first driving device, which drives the two needle rollers to rotate in opposite directions. The compression assembly (4) includes a compression box (41), in which two screw rods (42) are horizontally rotatably mounted. The screw rods (42) are connected to a second driving device, which drives the two screw rods (42) to rotate in opposite directions.

2. The beverage bottle recycling and vending machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the chassis (21) and the vending machine (1) is provided with a photovoltaic panel (24), and the chassis (21) is provided with an energy storage component (25) for storing the electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic panel (24).

3. The beverage bottle recycling and vending machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The needle roller includes a first drive shaft (32), on which a plurality of fixed rings (33) are uniformly arranged axially, and a plurality of needles (34) are uniformly arranged radially on the outer side of the fixed rings (33).

4. The beverage bottle recycling and vending machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The needles (34) on the outside of the same first drive shaft (32) are arranged in a spiral step in the axial direction, with an axial misalignment angle of 5°-15°.

5. The beverage bottle recycling and vending machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The retaining rings (33) on the two first drive shafts (32) are arranged at intervals.

6. The beverage bottle recycling and vending machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A material ejector block (37) is provided below the first drive shaft (32) and between the fixing rings (33), and the front edge of the top of the material ejector block (37) abuts against the first drive shaft (32).

7. The beverage bottle recycling and vending machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the spiral rod (42) is provided with several spiral grooves (43), and the spiral grooves (43) on the outer side of the two spiral rods (42) interlock with each other.

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