Plastic film mulching device for natural animal husbandry grain and grass planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of natural animal husbandry grain and grass planting, in particular to a natural animal husbandry grain and grass planting plastic film covering device which comprises a plastic film covering device body, a first covering film, a mounting support, a spraying assembly, a liquid storage assembly, a second covering film and a positioning assembly. The inner side of the plastic film mulching device main body is fixedly connected with a first mulching film; the spraying assembly is arranged, so that the anti-freezing solution can be uniformly sprayed, and the cold resistance of crops is further improved; a user can conveniently and automatically spray according to needs through the liquid storage assembly, crop growth is promoted, the device can be rapidly fixed through the positioning assembly, compared with a traditional covering protection mode, the device integrates multiple functions of covering, heat preservation, spraying, positioning and the like, and the planting efficiency can be effectively improved while multiple requirements in the natural animal husbandry grain and grass planting process can be met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of the heaven pasture grass planting technology, especially to the heaven pasture grass planting mulching film device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The heaven pasture grass needs to be sprayed with the antifreeze liquid on the tender bud and sprayed with the biological agent (4 times a day) three times before the winter to increase the sugar content and the fat content of the root and the root system of the "heaven pasture good grass", improve the cold resistance, cover the grass root and the grass stem on the ground with the dry cattle and sheep excrement and then cover the earth 6-10 centimeters (cm) before the winter, then cover the warm ground film to improve the ground temperature, spray the pure biological (the original ecology) "plant awaking agent" once before the thawing in the coming spring to promote the activity and the propagation of the cell, improve the growth speed in the early spring, pass through the heaven pasture grass safe winter, and guarantee the growth in the coming year to make the heaven pasture grass adapt to the climate condition in the south of Xinjiang.

[0003] The existing heaven pasture grass is planted through the artificial repeated antifreeze liquid spraying mode, which is time-consuming and laborious, if the mulching film is covered on the heaven pasture grass for the heat preservation, the mulching film needs to be opened again when the biological agent is sprayed, the process is more complicated, and the heat preservation and protection effect is poor.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the inconvenient heaven pasture grass planting mulching film covering and the poor heat preservation and protection effect of the existing heaven pasture grass planting mulching film covering, the heaven pasture grass planting mulching film covering device can be designed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the inconvenient heaven pasture grass planting mulching film covering and the poor heat preservation and protection effect of the existing heaven pasture grass planting mulching film covering.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the heaven pasture grass planting mulching film covering device, including the mulching film covering device main body, the first covering film, the installation support, the spraying assembly, the liquid storage assembly, the second covering film and the positioning assembly, the upper end of the mulching film covering device main body is fixed with the first support rod, the inner side of the mulching film covering device main body is fixedly connected with the first covering film, the surface of the first support rod is fixedly connected with the installation support, the upper end of the installation support is provided with the spraying assembly, the spraying assembly includes the spray head, the right end of the spraying assembly is provided with the liquid storage assembly, the liquid storage assembly includes the antifreeze liquid storage box, the lower end of the mulching film covering device main body is fixedly connected with the second covering film, one end away from the mulching film covering device main body is fixedly connected with the laying bottom plate, the periphery of the laying bottom plate is provided with the positioning assembly, the positioning assembly includes the U-shaped positioning cone, the second support rod is fixed between the mulching film covering device main body and the laying bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, the first cover film and the second cover film can be strengthened in stability by the first support rod and the second support rod, and the first cover film and the second cover film can be supported, the anti-freezing solution can be uniformly sprayed on the new sprouts before winter by the spraying assembly, the cold resistance of the pasture grass can be improved, the sugar content and the fat content of the roots and root systems of the pasture grass can be increased by the liquid storage assembly, the device can be quickly fixed by the positioning assembly, and the pasture grass can be quickly covered.

[0008] Preferably, the mulch film covering device body is a planar quadrilateral structure, and the second cover film is a ring-shaped quadrilateral structure; and the mulch film covering device body and the second cover film are made of polyethylene (PE) material.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the mulch film covering device body is filled with a first heat preservation layer, and the inside of the second cover film is filled with a second heat preservation layer; and the first heat preservation layer and the second heat preservation layer are made of polypropylene fiber material.

[0010] Preferably, the spraying assembly further comprises a shunt pipeline, the upper end of the mounting support is fixedly connected with the shunt pipeline, the shunt pipeline is provided with five, the lower end of the shunt pipeline is fixedly connected with a spraying pipeline, and the lower end of the spraying pipeline is fixedly connected with a spraying head.

[0011] Preferably, the midpoint of the shunt pipeline is fixedly connected with a main pipeline, and the extension direction of the main pipeline is perpendicular to the extension direction of the shunt pipeline.

[0012] Preferably, the liquid storage assembly further comprises a conveying hose, the right end of the main pipeline is fixedly connected with the conveying hose, one end of the conveying hose away from the main pipeline is fixedly connected with a liquid pumping pump, the lower end of the liquid pumping pump is fixedly connected with an anti-freezing solution storage tank, and the upper end of the anti-freezing solution storage tank is provided with a liquid injection opening.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning assembly further comprises a positioning sheet, the positioning sheet is fixedly connected around the laying base plate, the upper end of the positioning sheet is slidably connected with a U-shaped positioning cone, and the upper end of the U-shaped positioning cone is fixedly connected with an auxiliary stepping plate.

[0014] The mulch film covering device has the advantages that:

[0015] The mulch film covering device for pasture grass planting can effectively preserve heat and moisture, reduce heat loss, improve temperature stability of a planting environment, uniformly spray the anti-freezing solution by the spraying assembly, further improve cold resistance of crops, automatically spray the anti-freezing solution according to needs by the liquid storage assembly, promote growth of crops, and quickly fix the device by the positioning assembly, compared with a traditional covering and protecting mode, the device integrates multiple functions of covering, heat preservation, spraying and positioning, can meet multiple needs in the process of planting pasture grass, and effectively improves planting efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mulch film covering device of this utility model. Figure One ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mulch film covering device of this utility model. Figure Two ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the first covering film of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying component of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Main body of the mulch film covering device; 2. First support rod; 3. First covering film; 4. Mounting support; 5. Spraying assembly; 6. Liquid storage assembly; 7. Second covering film; 8. Laying base plate; 9. Positioning assembly; 10. First insulation layer; 11. Second insulation layer; 12. Second support rod; 501. Diversion pipe; 502. Spraying pipe; 503. Spray head; 504. Main pipe; 601. Delivery hose; 602. Liquid pump; 603. Antifreeze storage tank; 604. Injection port; 901. Positioning plate; 902. U-shaped positioning cone; 903. Auxiliary pedal. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a Tianmu grain and forage planting mulch film covering device, including a mulch film covering device body 1, a first covering film 3, a mounting support 4, a spraying component 5, a liquid storage component 6, a second covering film 7, and a positioning component 9. A first support rod 2 is fixed to the upper end of the mulch film covering device body 1. The first covering film 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mulch film covering device body 1. The mounting support 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first support rod 2. A spraying component 5 is provided at the upper end of the mounting support 4, including a spray head 503. A liquid storage component 6 is provided at the right end of the spraying component 5, including an antifreeze storage tank 603. The second covering film 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mulch film covering device body 1, and the end furthest from the mulch film covering device body 1 is fixedly connected to the second covering film 7. The device is equipped with a base plate 8, and positioning components 9 are set around the base plate 8. The positioning components 9 include U-shaped positioning cones 902. A second support rod 12 is fixed between the main body 1 of the mulch film covering device and the base plate 8. The first support rod 2 and the second support rod 12 can enhance the stability of the first covering film 3 and the second covering film 7 and play a supporting role. The spraying component 5 is set to make it easy to spray antifreeze evenly on the newly sprouted buds before winter, so as to improve the cold resistance of Tianmu grass. The liquid storage component 6 is equipped to make it easy for users to spray antifreeze at time as needed, so as to increase the sugar and fat content of the roots and root system of Tianmu grass. The positioning components 9 are also set to make it easy to quickly fix the device, thereby realizing the rapid covering of Tianmu grass.

[0023] Please see Figures 2-4 In this embodiment, the main body 1 of the mulch film covering device has a planar quadrilateral structure, and the second covering film 7 has an annular quadrilateral structure. Both the main body 1 and the second covering film 7 are made of polyethylene (PE). PE material has good flexibility and weather resistance, and can effectively cover the ground to provide insulation and moisture retention. The main body 1 is filled with a first insulation layer 10, and the second covering film 7 is filled with a second insulation layer 11. Both the first insulation layer 10 and the second insulation layer 11 are made of polypropylene fiber. The polypropylene fiber material has excellent heat insulation properties, which can effectively reduce heat loss and further improve the temperature stability of the planting environment. The spraying component 5 also includes a diversion pipe 501. The upper end of the mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 501. Five diversion pipes 501 are provided. The lower end of the diversion pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 502. The lower end of the spray pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the spray head 503. Through the setting of multiple diversion pipes 501 and spray heads 503, uniform spraying can be achieved and spraying efficiency can be improved.

[0024] A main pipe 504 is fixedly connected at the midpoint of the branch pipe 501. The extension direction of the main pipe 504 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the branch pipe 501. The connection between the main pipe 504 and multiple branch pipes 501 facilitates the directional delivery of antifreeze. The liquid storage component 6 also includes a delivery hose 601. The right end of the main pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the delivery hose 601. A liquid pump 602 is fixedly installed at the end of the delivery hose 601 away from the main pipe 504. An antifreeze storage tank 603 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the liquid pump 602. An injection port 604 is provided at the upper end of the antifreeze storage tank 603. Through the cooperation of the liquid pump 602 and the delivery hose 601, the antifreeze can be sprayed quickly.

[0025] The positioning component 9 also includes a positioning piece 901. Positioning pieces 901 are fixed around the base plate 8. A U-shaped positioning cone 902 is slidably connected to the upper end of the positioning piece 901. An auxiliary pedal 903 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped positioning cone 902. By inserting the U-shaped positioning cone 902 into the soil, the device can be firmly fixed to the ground to prevent displacement or tilting caused by wind and grass.

[0026] When working, first place the base plate 8 on the planting area to be protected, then press down on the auxiliary pedal 903 to make the U-shaped positioning cone 902 in the positioning plate 901 move down and be buried in the soil, thereby fixing the device. Then, start the liquid pump 602 to draw the antifreeze in the antifreeze storage tank 603 out of the delivery hose 601, and then spray it out through the main pipe 504, the branch pipe 501 and the spray pipe 502 in sequence, thereby realizing the rapid spraying of antifreeze.

[0027] Through the above steps, the positioning component facilitates the quick fixation of the device, thereby achieving rapid coverage of Tianmu grass. The spraying component and liquid storage component work together to evenly spray antifreeze onto the newly sprouted shoots before winter, effectively improving the cold resistance of Tianmu grass and solving the problems of inconvenience and poor heat preservation and protection effect of existing Tianmu grass planting mulch film.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mulch film covering device for grain and forage planting, comprising a mulch film covering device body (1); characterized in that: It also includes a first covering film (3), a mounting bracket (4), a spraying assembly (5), a liquid storage assembly (6), a second covering film (7), and a positioning assembly (9). A first support rod (2) is fixed to the upper end of the main body (1) of the mulch film covering device. The first covering film (3) is fixed to the inner side of the main body (1). A mounting bracket (4) is fixed to the surface of the first support rod (2). A spraying assembly (5) is provided at the upper end of the mounting bracket (4). The spraying assembly (5) includes a spray head (503). A liquid storage component (6) is provided at the right end of component (5). The liquid storage component (6) includes an antifreeze storage tank (603). A second covering film (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main body (1) of the mulch film covering device. A laying base plate (8) is fixedly connected to the end away from the main body (1) of the mulch film covering device. Positioning components (9) are provided around the laying base plate (8). The positioning components (9) include a U-shaped positioning cone (902). A second support rod (12) is fixed between the main body (1) of the mulch film covering device and the laying base plate (8).

2. The Tianmu grain and forage planting mulch film covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the mulch film covering device is a planar quadrilateral structure, and the second covering film (7) is an annular quadrilateral structure. Both the main body (1) and the second covering film (7) of the mulch film covering device are made of polyethylene (PE).

3. The Tianmu grain and forage planting mulch film covering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the mulch film covering device is filled with a first insulation layer (10), and the second covering film (7) is filled with a second insulation layer (11). Both the first insulation layer (10) and the second insulation layer (11) are made of polypropylene fiber.

4. The Tianmu grain and forage planting mulch film covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (5) also includes a diversion pipe (501), the upper end of the mounting bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe (501), there are five diversion pipes (501), the lower end of the diversion pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (502), and the lower end of the spray pipe (502) is fixedly connected to the spray head (503).

5. The Tianmu forage planting mulch film covering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A main pipe (504) is fixedly connected at the midpoint of the branch pipe (501), and the extension direction of the main pipe (504) is perpendicular to the extension direction of the branch pipe (501).

6. The Tianmu grain and forage planting mulch film covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage assembly (6) also includes a delivery hose (601). The right end of the main pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the delivery hose (601). The end of the delivery hose (601) away from the main pipe (504) is fixedly installed with a liquid pump (602). The lower end of the liquid pump (602) is fixed with an antifreeze storage tank (603). The upper end of the antifreeze storage tank (603) is provided with an injection port (604).

7. The Tianmu grain and forage planting mulch film covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (9) also includes a positioning piece (901). The positioning pieces (901) are fixed around the base plate (8). A U-shaped positioning cone (902) is slidably connected to the upper end of the positioning piece (901). An auxiliary pedal (903) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped positioning cone (902).

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