Greenhouse insect sticking plate adjusting device

By designing an automatically adjustable sticky insect trap device, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of sticky insect traps in greenhouses has been solved, realizing convenient adjustment of sticky insect traps and efficient capture of flying insects, reducing labor costs.

CN224022701UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24淄博市农业科学研究院
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The height adjustment of sticky insect traps in existing greenhouses requires a lot of manual labor, and it is easy to accidentally touch the sticky insect traps during operation, which makes the operation inconvenient.

Method used

A sticky insect board adjustment device was designed, which includes a retractable and extendable reel, a hanging rope, and a support rod. The height and horizontal position of the sticky insect board are automatically adjusted by a motor driving the hanging rope. A counterweight and position adjustment mechanism are provided to ensure stable and convenient operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic height and horizontal position adjustment of the sticky insect board, reducing manual labor requirements, improving the insect capture effect, and avoiding the risk of contact during operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse insect sticking plate adjusting device, and belongs to the technical field of greenhouse planting. Comprising a take-up and pay-off reel, lifting ropes and a plurality of supporting rods arranged in the length direction of a row of crops, a plurality of insect sticking plates are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting rods, one ends of the lifting ropes are connected with the take-up and pay-off reel, the other ends of the lifting ropes are connected with the insect sticking plates after bypassing the supporting rods, the lifting ropes on the supporting rods are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the take-up and pay-off reel is connected with a take-up and pay-off motor driving the take-up and pay-off reel to rotate. The heights of all the insect sticking plates in the greenhouse can be integrally adjusted by winding and unwinding the reel, the insect sticking plates are located at the height positions suitable for crops so as to improve the winged insect capturing effect, the insect sticking plates can be directly arranged above the middle of an aisle in the greenhouse, winged insects can be captured more easily, and the insect sticking plates can be directly adjusted upwards during operation. The sticky trap adjusting device can adjust the height of the sticky trap along with the growth of crops, and is convenient to operate, labor-saving, simple in structure, low in cost and suitable for large-scale popularization and application in greenhouse planting areas.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] An adjustable device for sticky insect traps in greenhouses belongs to the field of greenhouse planting technology. Background Technology

[0002] In greenhouses, several sticky insect traps need to be set up to capture flying insects and reduce their damage to crops. These traps are usually yellow because flying insects are sensitive to yellow and are attracted to them. To facilitate insect capture, the traps are typically suspended by ropes from the top of the crops, with the traps positioned on the side closest to the walkway where the view is clearer and the insects are more easily caught.

[0003] As crops grow in the greenhouse, the height of the sticky insect traps needs to be adjusted. Currently, this is mainly done manually. Since there are many sticky insect traps in the greenhouse, a lot of manpower and time are needed to adjust them. In addition, since the sticky insect traps are placed on the side near the aisle, it is easy to touch the sticky insect traps when operating crops, which causes inconvenience to the operation in the greenhouse. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device that can conveniently adjust the sticky insect boards in the greenhouse, saving labor and costs.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device includes a winding and unwinding roller, a hanging rope, and several support rods arranged along the length of a row of crops. Multiple sticky insect boards are provided on the lower side of the support rods. One end of the hanging rope is connected to the winding and unwinding roller, and the other end of the hanging rope passes around the support rod and is connected to the sticky insect board. The hanging ropes on each support rod are parallel and spaced apart. The winding and unwinding roller is connected to a winding and unwinding motor that drives its rotation.

[0006] Preferably, a counterweight is provided at the connection between the hanging rope and the sticky insect board, or a counterweight is provided on the sticky insect board.

[0007] Preferably, the counterweight is a hook, the upper end of which is connected to a hanging rope, and the upper part of the sticky insect board is provided with a connecting hole for connecting the hook.

[0008] Preferably, the take-up and undo reel is provided with retaining rings, and one end of the suspension rope is connected to the take-up and undo reel between two retaining rings.

[0009] Preferably, the retaining ring has an expansion joint, and a force-applying protrusion is provided on at least one side of the retaining ring along the expansion joint. This facilitates fixing the retaining ring to the take-up / untake-off reel or removing the retaining ring from the take-up / untake-off reel.

[0010] Preferably, the support rod is provided with a grooved wheel, and the suspension rope is wound around the inside of the grooved wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the support rod is further connected to a position adjustment mechanism, which adjusts the horizontal position of the support rod.

[0012] Preferably, the position adjustment mechanism includes a swing rod, a fixed rod, an adjusting rod, and a column. The fixed rod is arranged parallel to the support rod. The middle part of the swing rod is rotatably arranged. One end of the swing rod is connected to the support rod, and the other end is connected to the adjusting rod through a pull rope. The middle part of the pull rope is arranged to pass around the fixed rod. The column is provided with multiple hooks, and the adjusting rod is fixed to the lower side of the hooks.

[0013] Preferably, a swing arm is connected to each end of the support rod.

[0014] Preferably, the support rod is disposed between the fixed rod and the take-up / unwind reel.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of the greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device are:

[0016] This invention allows for the overall height adjustment of all sticky insect traps within a greenhouse via a retractable roller, ensuring the traps are positioned at a suitable height for the crops, thus improving insect capture efficiency. The adjustment is convenient and saves labor. Furthermore, because the height of the sticky insect traps is automatically adjustable, they can be placed directly above the center of the greenhouse aisles, making it easier to capture flying insects. During operation, simply adjust the traps upwards.

[0017] Inside the greenhouse, there is also a position adjustment mechanism for adjusting the horizontal position of the support rod. This mechanism can be used to adjust the support rod from the middle of the walkway to one side, and adapt to different needs for the horizontal position of the sticky insect board, so as to meet the needs of different crops for capturing flying insects. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the adjustable sticky insect trap device in the greenhouse.

[0019] Figure 2 This is the front view of the adjustable device for the sticky insect traps in the greenhouse.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point C.

[0023] The components include: 1. Winding and unwinding spool; 2. Winding and unwinding motor; 3. Support rod; 4. Hanging rope; 5. Sticky insect board; 6. Swinging rod; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Pull rope; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Adjusting rod; 11. Column; 12. Hook; 13. Hook; 14. Grooved wheel; 15. Fixing ring; 16. Expansion joint; 17. Force-applying protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Figures 1-5 This is the optimal embodiment of the adjustable sticky insect board device for the greenhouse, as detailed below in conjunction with the attached document. Figures 1-5 The present invention will be further described below.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-2 The greenhouse sticky insect trap adjustment device includes a retractable roller 1, a hanging rope 4, and several support rods 3 arranged along the length of a row of crops. Multiple sticky insect traps 5 are located on the lower side of the support rods 3. One end of the hanging rope 4 is connected to the retractable roller 1, and the other end of the rope 4 passes over the support rods 3 and connects to the sticky insect trap 5. The retractable roller 1 is connected to a motor 2 that drives its rotation. The motor drives the retractable roller 1 to rotate, thereby retracting and extending the hanging rope 4, ultimately adjusting the height of the sticky insect trap 5.

[0026] The hanging ropes 4 on each support rod 3 are parallel and spaced apart to prevent the ropes of different sticky insect boards 5 from getting tangled together, ensuring reliable deployment and retrieval.

[0027] In this embodiment, the support rod 3 is also connected to a position adjustment mechanism, which adjusts the horizontal position of the support rod 3. This mechanism allows the support rod 3 to be adjusted from the center of the walkway to one side, adapting to different requirements for the horizontal position of the sticky insect board 5, and thus meeting the needs of different crops for capturing flying insects.

[0028] Specifically, the position adjustment mechanism includes a swing rod 6, a fixed rod 9, an adjusting rod 10, and a column 11. The fixed rod 9 is arranged parallel to the support rod 3. The middle part of the swing rod 6 is rotatably arranged. One end of the swing rod 6 is connected to the support rod 3, and the other end is connected to the adjusting rod 10 through a pull rope 8. The middle part of the pull rope 8 is arranged to pass around the fixed rod 9.

[0029] A swing rod 6 is connected to each end of the support rod 3. The middle part of the swing rod 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7, which is set parallel to the support rod 3. The support rod 3 is positioned between the fixed rod 9 and the take-up and release roller 1. When the support rod 3 is horizontally close to the crop, the take-up and release roller 1 is not working, and the length of the hanging rope 4 remains unchanged. At this time, the sticky insect board 5 tends to move downwards. However, because the swing rod 6 drives the support rod 3 to move upwards, the height of the sticky insect board 5 remains basically unchanged as it approaches the crop.

[0030] See Figure 3The support rod 3 is equipped with a grooved wheel 14, and the lifting rope 4 is wound around the inside of the grooved wheel 14. The grooved wheel 14 ensures that the position of the lifting rope 4 on the support rod 3 is fixed, and prevents adjacent lifting ropes 4 from getting tangled together.

[0031] A counterweight is provided at the connection point between the hanging rope 4 and the sticky insect board 5, or a counterweight is provided on the sticky insect board 5. The counterweight ensures that the sticky insect board 5 can fall smoothly when it is lowered, and prevents the sticky insect board 5 from drifting inside the greenhouse due to spraying. Specifically, in this embodiment, the counterweight is a hook 13, the upper end of which is connected to the hanging rope 4, and the upper part of the sticky insect board 5 is provided with a connecting hole for connecting the hook 13.

[0032] See Figure 4 The take-up and take-down reel 1 is equipped with a retaining ring 15, and one end of the suspension rope 4 is connected to the take-up and take-down reel 1 between two retaining rings 15. The retaining ring 15 is provided with an expansion joint 16, and a force-applying protrusion 17 is provided on at least one side of the retaining ring 15 of the expansion joint 16. The force-applying protrusion 17 facilitates the widening of the expansion joint 16, thereby directly fixing the retaining ring 15 to the take-up and take-down reel 1.

[0033] See Figure 5 The column 11 is equipped with multiple hooks 12, and the adjusting rod 10 is fixed to the lower side of the hooks 12. By pulling the rope 8 with the adjusting rod 10, the rope 8 drives the swing rod 6 to swing, and the swing rod 6 drives the adjusting rod 10 to swing. The height can be adjusted at the same time as adjusting the horizontal position of the sticky insect board 5.

[0034] Working process: The reel 1 is rotated by the reel motor 2, which can adjust the height of all the sticky insect boards 5 in the greenhouse, placing them at a suitable height for the crops to improve the insect capture effect. The adjustment is convenient and saves labor. When the sticky insect board 5 needs to be adjusted to a horizontal position, the adjusting rod 10 drives the swing rod 6 to swing via the pull rope 8. This allows for both horizontal and height adjustment of the sticky insect board 5. After adjustment, the adjusting rod 10 is fixed to the lower side of the corresponding hook 12, adapting to different horizontal position requirements of the sticky insect board 5 and meeting the needs of capturing flying insects for different crops.

[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from its technical solution shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device, characterized in that: It includes a winding and unwinding spool (1), a hanging rope (4), and several support rods (3) arranged along the length of a row of crops. Multiple sticky insect boards (5) are provided on the lower side of the support rods (3). One end of the hanging rope (4) is connected to the winding and unwinding spool (1), and the other end of the hanging rope (4) is connected to the sticky insect board (5) after passing around the support rod (3). The hanging ropes (4) on each support rod (3) are arranged in parallel and at intervals. The winding and unwinding spool (1) is connected to a winding and unwinding motor (2) that drives it to rotate.

2. The greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the hanging rope (4) and the sticky insect board (5) is provided with a counterweight, or the sticky insect board (5) is provided with a counterweight.

3. The greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight is a hook (13), the upper end of the hook (13) is connected to a hanging rope (4), and the upper part of the sticky insect board (5) is provided with a connecting hole for connecting the hook (13).

4. The greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The take-up and take-down reel (1) is provided with a fixing ring (15), and one end of the suspension rope (4) is connected to the take-up and take-down reel (1) between the two fixing rings (15).

5. The greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing ring (15) is provided with an expansion joint (16), and a force-applying protrusion (17) is provided on the side of the fixing ring (15) on at least one side of the expansion joint (16).

6. The greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (3) is provided with a grooved wheel (14), and the suspension rope (4) is wound around the inside of the grooved wheel (14).

7. The greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (3) is also connected to a position adjustment mechanism, which adjusts the horizontal position of the support rod (3).

8. The greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The position adjustment mechanism includes a swing rod (6), a fixed rod (9), an adjusting rod (10), and a column (11). The fixed rod (9) is arranged parallel to the support rod (3). The middle part of the swing rod (6) is rotatably arranged. One end of the swing rod (6) is connected to the support rod (3), and the other end is connected to the adjusting rod (10) through a pull rope (8). The middle part of the pull rope (8) is arranged to pass around the fixed rod (9). The column (11) is provided with multiple hooks (12), and the adjusting rod (10) is fixed to the lower side of the hooks (12).

9. The greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support rod (3) is connected to a swing rod (6) at each end.

10. The greenhouse sticky insect board adjustment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support rod (3) is positioned between the fixed rod (9) and the winding and unwinding shaft (1).