Carya illinoensis drying machine

Abstract

The apocarya drying machine comprises an outer shell, the upper portion of the outer shell is communicated with a feeding port, a heating wire is installed on the inner wall of the outer shell, a motor is installed on the upper portion of the outer shell, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer side face of the outer shell is connected with a sealing door through a hinge. An upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate are arranged in the outer shell, through grooves are formed in the outer edges of the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, and a limiting plate is mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell. According to the carya illinoensis drying machine, when a rotating rod rotates, the rotating rod rotates and reciprocates up and down through intermittent pushing of a convex block on a convex plate in cooperation with the elastic force effect of a spring, so that an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate and a partition plate are controlled to move up and down, carya illinoensis is vibrated and turned over, and the carya illinoensis drying efficiency is improved. And the carya illinoensis accumulated inside is in contact with heat, so that the carya illinoensis is quickly dried.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to thin shell pecan drying technical field, concretely is a kind of thin shell pecan dryer. BACKGROUND

[0002] Thin shell pecan is the excellent tree species of fruit material use in foreign countries, and the fruit kernel of thin shell pecan is rich in nutrition, rich in various nutrition health components, and economic benefit is high, in order to guarantee the preservation of thin shell pecan and quality and taste, need to carry out drying treatment to thin shell pecan, so that it keeps original flavor and nutritional value.

[0003] Current dryer is not conducive to the separation of thin shell pecan conveying and drying, and cannot vibrate and turn over thin shell pecan in the process of conveying, not conducive to the thin shell pecan stacked in the internal contact with heat to carry out drying treatment, and the balance degree of drying is low, influence thin shell pecan drying efficiency, therefore we propose a kind of thin shell pecan dryer to solve the problems proposed above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of thin shell pecan dryer to solve the problem of the separation of thin shell pecan conveying and drying in the market, and cannot vibrate and turn over thin shell pecan in the process of conveying in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of thin shell pecan dryer, including shell body, the upper portion of the shell body is communicated with feed inlet, heating wire is installed on the inner wall of the shell body, motor is installed on the upper portion of the shell body, the output end of the motor is connected with pivot shaft, the outer side of the shell body is connected with sealing door by hinge;

[0006] The inside of the shell body is provided with upper mounting plate and lower mounting plate, the outer edge of the upper mounting plate and lower mounting plate is all provided with through slot, limit board is installed on the inner wall of the shell body;

[0007] The middle part of the upper mounting plate and lower mounting plate is connected with rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is installed with partition plate, the inside of the upper end of the rotating rod is connected with spring, the upper end of the spring is connected with pivot shaft, the position of the edge of the upper mounting plate is provided with discharge port;

[0008] The upper end of the rotating rod is installed with lug plate;

[0009] The top of the inside of the shell body is installed with lug.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating rod is slidably sleeved at the lower end of the pivot shaft, and the lower end of the pivot shaft is in the shape of a cross.

[0011] Preferably, the partition plates are distributed equiangularly about the longitudinal center line of the rotating rod, and the partition plates are distributed in the inner part of the outer shell.

[0012] Preferably, the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate are distributed in parallel with each other, and the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate form an up-down sliding structure with the outer shell through the through slot and the limiting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the positions of the discharging ports and the feeding ports are staggered with each other, and the lowest point of the feeding port is higher than the highest point of the partition plate.

[0014] Preferably, the protruding blocks are triangular structures, and the contact positions of the protruding blocks and the protruding plates are distributed in smooth arc shapes.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the thin-shelled pecan drying machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The thin-shelled pecan drying machine can separate and convey the thin-shelled pecans falling on the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate by rotating the partition plate, which is more conducive to the contact of the thin-shelled pecans with heat and improves the drying efficiency of the thin-shelled pecans.

[0017] (2) When the rotating rod rotates, the protruding blocks intermittently push the protruding plates, and the elastic force of the springs is used to realize the up-down reciprocating movement of the rotating rod while rotating, so as to control the up-down movement of the upper mounting plate, the lower mounting plate and the partition plate, vibrate and stir the thin-shelled pecans, make the thin-shelled pecans inside contact with heat, and quickly dry the thin-shelled pecans. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the outer shell of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the outer shell of the utility model; Figure 2

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the upper mounting plate structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the rotating rod of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the rotating rod of the utility model. ​

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Heating wire; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Divider plate; 8. Spring; 9. Upper mounting plate; 10. Lower mounting plate; 11. Discharge port; 12. Through groove; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Sealing door; 15. Protrusion; 16. Protruding plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a thin-shelled pecan dryer, including an outer shell 1, a feed inlet 2 connected to the top of the outer shell 1, a heating wire 3 installed on the inner wall of the outer shell 1, a motor 4 installed on the top of the outer shell 1, a rotating shaft 5 connected to the output end of the motor 4, and a sealing door 14 connected to the outer side of the outer shell 1 by a hinge.

[0028] The outer casing 1 is provided with an upper mounting plate 9 and a lower mounting plate 10. The outer edges of the upper mounting plate 9 and the lower mounting plate 10 are provided with through grooves 12. A limit plate 13 is installed on the inner wall of the outer casing 1.

[0029] Furthermore, the upper mounting plate 9 and the lower mounting plate 10 are distributed in parallel to each other. Both the upper mounting plate 9 and the lower mounting plate 10 form an up-and-down sliding structure with the outer shell 1 through the through groove 12 and the limiting plate 13, so that the upper mounting plate 9 and the lower mounting plate 10 can move smoothly with the rotating rod 6 to realize the vibration turning of the thin-shelled pecans.

[0030] A rotating rod 6 is connected to the middle of both the upper mounting plate 9 and the lower mounting plate 10. A partition plate 7 is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 6. A spring 8 is connected to the inside of the upper end of the rotating rod 6. The upper end of the spring 8 is connected to the rotating shaft 5. A discharge port 11 is opened near the edge of the upper mounting plate 9.

[0031] Furthermore, the rotating rod 6 is slidably sleeved on the lower end of the rotating shaft 5. The lower end of the rotating shaft 5 has a "+" shaped structure, which allows the rotating rod 6 to move smoothly while ensuring that the rotating shaft 5 can drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate.

[0032] Furthermore, the partition plates 7 are distributed at equal angles with respect to the longitudinal center line of the rotating rod 6. There are two sets of partition plates 7 inside the outer shell 1. The rotating rod 6 drives the partition plates 7 to rotate, thereby separating and conveying the thin-shelled pecans.

[0033] Further, the position of the discharging port 11 and the position of the feeding port 2 are staggered with each other, the lowest point of the feeding port 2 is higher than the highest point of the partition plate 7, when the partition plate 7 is controlled to rotate clockwise, the conveying time of the Pecan can be prolonged, so that the Pecan can be fully contacted with the heat, and the feeding port 2 and the partition plate 7 are prevented from being stuck with each other;

[0034] The upper end of the rotating rod 6 is provided with a convex plate 16, and the top of the inner shell 1 is provided with a convex block 15;

[0035] Further, the convex block 15 is triangular structure, and the contact position of the convex block 15 and the convex plate 16 is smooth arc shape, the convex block 15 can be used to drive the convex plate 16 to move, so as to control the rotating rod 6 to move;

[0036] Specifically, when the Pecan dryer is used, the heating wire 3 is connected to the power supply, so that the temperature in the inner shell 1 is increased, the Pecan is put into the inner shell 1 from the feeding port 2, and first falls on the upper mounting plate 9, and is separated by the partition plate 7 at the corresponding position, the motor 4 is connected to the power supply, the motor 4 controls the rotating shaft 5 connected to the output end to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft 5 controls the rotating rod 6 sleeved outside to rotate clockwise, the rotating rod 6 drives the partition plate 7 connected to the lower section to rotate clockwise, so as to stir and convey the Pecan, the Pecan put into the feeding port 2 is sequentially separated and put into the space formed by the partition plate 7 and the upper mounting plate 9, when the Pecan moves to the position of the discharging port 11, the Pecan falls on the lower mounting plate 10, and is continuously conveyed by the stirring of the partition plate 7 below, the Pecan is put into the space formed by the partition plate 7 and the lower mounting plate 10, after the space is filled, the Pecan put into the feeding port 2 is stopped, and the Pecan in the inner shell 1 is dried;

[0037] When the rotating rod 6 rotates, the convex plate 16 installed at the upper end of the rotating rod 6 rotates synchronously, when the convex plate 16 contacts with the convex block 15, the convex block 15 pushes the convex plate 16, so that the convex plate 16 drives the rotating rod 6 to move upwards, the rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the upper mounting plate 9 and the lower mounting plate 10 through the bearing, so that the upper mounting plate 9 and the lower mounting plate 10 move upwards synchronously, and the partition plate 7 installed outside the rotating rod 6 moves upwards synchronously, at the same time, the rotating rod 6 stretches and stores the elastic force of the spring 8, when the position of the convex plate 16 and the position of the convex block 15 are staggered, the spring 8 controls the rotating rod 6 to move downwards and reset, at the same time, the upper mounting plate 9 and the lower mounting plate 10 move downwards and reset, so as to realize the vibration and stirring of the Pecan, the Pecan accumulated in the inner shell 1 is contacted with the heat, so as to quickly dry the Pecan, after the drying is completed, the sealing door 14 on the side of the inner shell 1 is opened, and the Pecan is taken out, the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the existing technology known by the professional technical personnel in the field.

[0038] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A thin-shelled pecan drying machine, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the outer shell (1) is connected to the feed port (2), the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is equipped with a heating wire (3), the upper part of the outer shell (1) is equipped with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is connected to a rotating shaft (5), and the outer side of the outer shell (1) is connected to a sealing door (14) through a hinge. The outer shell (1) is provided with an upper mounting plate (9) and a lower mounting plate (10). The outer edges of the upper mounting plate (9) and the lower mounting plate (10) are provided with through grooves (12). A limit plate (13) is installed on the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A rotating rod (6) is connected to the middle of both the upper mounting plate (9) and the lower mounting plate (10). A partition plate (7) is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (6). A spring (8) is connected to the inside of the upper end of the rotating rod (6). The upper end of the spring (8) is connected to the rotating shaft (5). A discharge port (11) is opened near the edge of the upper mounting plate (9). A protruding plate (16) is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod (6). A protrusion (15) is installed on the top inside the outer shell (1).

2. The thin-shelled pecan drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (6) is slidably sleeved on the lower end of the rotating shaft (5), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (5) has a "+" shaped structure.

3. The thin-shelled pecan drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plates (7) are distributed at equal angles with respect to the longitudinal center line of the rotating rod (6), and there are two sets of partition plates (7) inside the outer shell (1).

4. A thin-shelled pecan drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mounting plate (9) and the lower mounting plate (10) are distributed in parallel to each other. The upper mounting plate (9) and the lower mounting plate (10) are connected to the outer shell (1) through the through groove (12) and the limiting plate (13) to form an up-and-down sliding structure.

5. A thin-shelled pecan drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the discharge port (11) and the feed port (2) are staggered, and the lowest point of the feed port (2) is higher than the highest point of the partition plate (7).

6. A thin-shelled pecan drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusion (15) has a triangular structure, and the contact points between the protrusion (15) and the protrusion plate (16) are all distributed in a smooth arc shape.

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