Atomizer
By controlling the flow direction of the atomizing matrix based on pressure changes within the storage chamber using a sealing component, the problem of oil leakage in atomizers under abnormal conditions is solved, achieving flow control and storage functions while avoiding waste.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing atomizers are prone to oil leakage under high or low temperature or negative pressure conditions, resulting in serious waste of atomizing fluid.
By using a sealing element to selectively open or block the second through hole based on the pressure change in the storage cavity, the atomizing matrix can flow to the atomizing core through the first or second through hole, thereby achieving flow control and storage.
It effectively prevents the atomizing matrix from overflowing from the first path, ensures a stable supply of the atomizing matrix, reduces waste, and has a simple structure and low cost.
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Figure CN224022916U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of atomizers, in particular to an atomizer. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing atomizers mostly adopt a large-capacity oil storage mode. However, under abnormal environments such as high and low temperatures or negative pressure, the atomized liquid is easily squeezed out of the oil tank, causing a serious oil leakage phenomenon. In the related art, the following method is usually used to solve the problem of oil leakage: the atomized liquid leaked out is absorbed by the oil absorption cotton. However, this method makes the atomized liquid leaked out unable to be utilized, which is a serious waste. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present application is proposed to provide an atomizer which overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the present application discloses an atomizer, comprising:
[0005] a shell having an open-ended accommodating cavity;
[0006] an isolation support arranged in the accommodating cavity and surrounding a side of the shell away from the opening to form a storage cavity for storing an atomized substrate, the isolation support being provided with a first through hole and a second through hole which are spaced apart and communicate with the storage cavity;
[0007] an atomizing core arranged on a side of the isolation support away from the storage cavity; the atomized substrate flows out of the first through hole and flows to the atomizing core through a first path;
[0008] a plugging member plugging a side of the second through hole away from the storage cavity, the plugging member selectively opening or plugging the second through hole based on pressure changes in the storage cavity; the atomized substrate also flows out of the second through hole and flows to the atomizing core through a second path.
[0009] In some embodiments, the atomizer comprises a liquid storage member and a liquid guide member;
[0010] the liquid storage member is sleeved outside the atomizing core, and the liquid storage member plugs a side of the first through hole away from the storage cavity, so that the atomized substrate flows out of the first through hole and then flows to the atomizing core through the liquid storage member;
[0011] one end of the liquid guide member is in contact with a side of the plugging member away from the second through hole, and the other end is in contact with the liquid storage member, so that the atomized substrate flows out of the second through hole and then flows to the atomizing core through the liquid guide member and the liquid storage member.
[0012] In some embodiments, the liquid guide comprises a liquid storage portion and a liquid guide portion, the liquid storage portion is arranged apart from the liquid storage member, one end of the liquid storage portion is in contact with the side of the blocking member away from the second through hole, and the other end is in contact with the liquid guide portion, and the liquid guide portion is in contact with the liquid storage member at the end away from the liquid storage portion.
[0013] In some embodiments, the liquid storage portion comprises oil storage cotton, and the liquid guide portion comprises oil guide cotton.
[0014] The fiber direction of the oil storage cotton is parallel to the axial direction of the second through hole, and the fiber direction of the oil guide cotton is parallel to the radial direction of the second through hole.
[0015] In some embodiments, the atomizer further comprises a mounting bracket arranged on the side of the isolation bracket away from the storage cavity.
[0016] The mounting bracket has a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove in communication.
[0017] The atomizing core and the liquid storage member are arranged in the first mounting groove, and the liquid guide member is arranged in the second mounting groove.
[0018] In some embodiments, the atomizer further comprises a first sealing member, the first sealing member comprises a main body portion, and a first sealing portion and a second sealing portion protruding from the main body portion.
[0019] The main body portion is connected to the side of the isolation bracket away from the storage cavity, and the main body portion is provided with a first communication hole and a second communication hole, the first communication hole communicates the first through hole and the liquid storage member, and the second communication hole communicates the blocking member and the liquid guide member.
[0020] The first sealing portion is sealingly connected between the housing and the mounting bracket.
[0021] The second sealing portion is sealingly connected between the liquid storage member and the groove wall of the first mounting groove, and the second sealing portion is provided with a relief opening for avoiding the liquid guide member.
[0022] In some embodiments, the blocking member is a silicone valve with a slit.
[0023] Alternatively, the blocking member comprises a pressure switch and an air pressure sensor, the air pressure sensor is electrically connected with the pressure switch, the pressure switch is arranged corresponding to the second through hole, and the pressure switch is used for opening and closing the second through hole.
[0024] In some embodiments, the number of slits is multiple, the multiple slits are arranged apart along the circumferential direction of the second through hole, and the end portions of the multiple slits enclose a center hole.
[0025] The size of the central hole, the size of the first through hole and the size of the second through hole increase in turn.
[0026] In some embodiments, the length of the crack in the radial direction of the second through hole ranges from 0.15 mm to 0.25 mm, and the width of the crack in the circumferential direction of the second through hole ranges from 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm.
[0027] And / or, the number of the first through holes is multiple, the multiple first through holes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the atomization core, and the diameter of the first through hole ranges from 0.6 mm to 1.0 mm.
[0028] In some embodiments, the shell is integrated with a suction nozzle away from one end of the opening, the shell is provided with a suction pipe, and the atomization core comprises an atomization channel.
[0029] The support is also provided with a ventilation hole in communication with the atomization channel.
[0030] The suction pipe is located in the storage cavity, one end of the suction pipe is in sealed communication with the suction nozzle, and the other end of the suction pipe is in sealed communication with the ventilation hole.
[0031] In some embodiments, the atomizer further comprises a second sealing member, the second sealing member being sealingly connected between the suction pipe and the isolation support.
[0032] The second sealing member comprises an inner ring portion and an outer ring portion connected to each other, and a sealing groove is formed between the inner ring portion and the outer ring portion.
[0033] At least part of the suction pipe is embedded in the sealing groove.
[0034] The inner ring portion is in communication with the suction pipe and the ventilation hole, respectively.
[0035] The embodiments of the present application have the following advantages:
[0036] In the embodiments of the present application, the blocking member selectively opens or blocks the second through hole based on the pressure change in the storage cavity. When negative pressure occurs in the storage cavity, the blocking member can open the second through hole, so that the atomization substrate can flow out from the first through hole and flow to the atomization core through a first path, or flow out from the second through hole and flow to the atomization core through a second path, i.e. the atomization substrate can be divided into the second path by the second through hole, so as to ensure that the flow of the atomization substrate flowing out of the first through hole is not too large, thereby avoiding overflow of the atomization substrate from the first path. The second path can function to share the atomization substrate, store the atomization substrate, and conduct the stored atomization substrate to the atomization core, thereby avoiding waste. Attached Figure Description
[0037] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a shell according to this application;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to this application;
[0039] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of another atomizer in this application;
[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an isolation bracket according to this application;
[0041] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of one type of atomizing core in this application;
[0042] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first sealing element according to this application;
[0043] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a silicone valve according to this application;
[0044] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting bracket according to this application;
[0045] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first sealing element according to this application;
[0046] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second sealing element according to this application.
[0047] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0048] 11. Shell; 111. Opening; 112. Receiving cavity; 12. Suction tube; 13. Nozzle; 2. Isolation bracket; 21. First through hole; 22. Second through hole; 23. Vent hole; 24. Groove; 3. Storage cavity; 41. Atomizing core; 411. Heating element; 412. Atomizing tube; 413. Oil-absorbing cotton; 42. Liquid storage component; 43. Liquid guiding component; 431. Liquid storage part; 432. Liquid guiding part; 5. Sealing component; 51. Crack; 52. Center hole; 6. First sealing component; 61. Main body; 611. First connecting hole; 612. Second connecting hole; 62. First sealing part; 63. Second sealing part; 631. Clearance opening; 7. Mounting bracket; 71. First mounting groove; 72. Second mounting groove; 8. Second sealing component; 81. Inner ring part; 82. Outer ring part; 83. Sealing groove; 9. Oil-absorbing cotton. Detailed Implementation
[0049] In order to make the above objectives, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0050] The terms "first", "second" in the description and claims of the present application can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0051] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0052] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0053] The core idea of the embodiments of the present application is to disclose an atomizer, as shown in the figure, the atomizer comprises: a shell 11, having a containing cavity 112 with an open end 111; a separation support 2 is arranged in the containing cavity 112, and a storage cavity 3 for storing atomization matrix is formed by surrounding the side of the shell 11 away from the open end 111, the separation support 2 is provided with a first through hole 21 and a second through hole 22 which are spaced apart and communicate with the storage cavity 3; an atomization core 41 is arranged on the side of the separation support 2 away from the storage cavity 3; the atomization matrix flows out from the first through hole 21 and flows to the atomization core 41 through a first path; a blocking piece 5 is blocked on the side of the second through hole 22 away from the storage cavity 3, the blocking piece 5 selectively opens or blocks the second through hole 22 based on the pressure change in the storage cavity 3; the atomization matrix also flows out from the second through hole 22 and flows to the atomization core 41 through a second path.
[0054] In the embodiments of the present application, since the blocking member 5 selectively opens or blocks the second through hole 22 based on the pressure change in the storage cavity 3, when negative pressure occurs in the storage cavity 3, the blocking member 5 can open the second through hole 22, so that the atomized substrate can flow out from the first through hole 21 and flow to the atomizing core 41 through the first path, or flow out from the second through hole 22 and flow to the atomizing core 41 through the second path, that is, the atomized substrate is divided into the second path by the second through hole 22, so that the flow of the atomized substrate flowing out from the first through hole 21 can not be too large, thereby avoiding overflow of the atomized substrate from the first path. The second path can function to divide the atomized substrate and store the atomized substrate, and can conduct the stored atomized substrate to the atomizing core 41, thereby avoiding waste.
[0055] In the embodiments of the present application, when negative pressure occurs in the storage cavity 3, the blocking member 5 can open the second through hole 22, and the atomized substrate can flow out from the second through hole 22 and flow to the atomizing core 41 through the second path, so that the flow of the atomized substrate flowing out from the first through hole 21 can not be too large, and the atomizing core 41 can receive the atomized substrate from the first path or the second path. When the pressure in the storage cavity 3 is balanced, the blocking member 5 can block the second through hole 22, and the atomized substrate flows out from the first through hole 21 and flows to the atomizing core 41 through the first path. The present application can utilize the cooperation of the two different paths based on the pressure change in the storage cavity 3 to guide the atomized substrate to the atomizing core 41, so that the atomizing core 41 can always receive the atomized substrate, and the structure is simple and the cost is low.
[0056] In the embodiments of the present application, the shell 11 is the housing of the atomizer, which is used to mount and arrange the internal devices of the atomizer, such as the atomizing core 41, and protect the internal devices. The shell 11 can also be the appearance part of the atomizer, and the color of the shell 11 can be designed to improve the appearance of the atomizer. As shown in Figure 1 The shell 11 has an accommodating cavity 112 with an open end 111, wherein the isolation support 2 and the atomizing core 41 can be loaded into the accommodating cavity 112 from the open end 111.
[0057] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The isolation support 2 can be arranged in the shell 11 and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 11. The isolation support 2 can divide the accommodating cavity 112, and the side of the isolation support 2 away from the open end 111 can be surrounded with the end of the shell 11 away from the open end 111 to form the storage cavity 3, which can be used to place the atomized substrate.
[0058] The isolation support 2 can be fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 11 by adhesion, clamping or other methods.
[0059] In some embodiments, the atomizing core 41 is disposed on the side of the isolation bracket 2 opposite to the storage cavity 3, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a first through hole 21 and a second through hole 22 are provided on the isolation bracket 2. The first through hole 21 is connected to the atomizing core 41, so that the atomizing matrix can flow from the first through hole 21 to the atomizing core 41.
[0060] In some embodiments, the sealing element 5 can selectively open or block the second through hole 22 based on the pressure change within the storage cavity 3. Under normal temperature conditions, the air pressure within the storage cavity 3 is balanced, and the sealing element 5 can block the atomizing core 41. The atomizing matrix flows from the first through hole 21 to the atomizing core 41, and the flow rate is not too large, which can prevent the atomizing matrix from overflowing from the first path. Under high and low temperature conditions, a negative pressure is generated within the storage cavity 3, and the sealing element 5 can open the second through hole 22, allowing the atomizing matrix to flow from the second through hole 22 to the atomizing core 41. The atomizing matrix is diverted to the second path, so that the flow rate of the atomizing matrix flowing out of the first through hole 21 is not too large, thereby preventing the atomizing matrix from overflowing from the first path.
[0061] In this embodiment, the sealing component 5 can automatically adjust whether to open or block the second through hole 22 based on the pressure change in the storage cavity 3, without the need for a switch adjustment. The switching method is simple and timely, which can avoid the oil circuit being blocked and reduce the risk of clogging. Moreover, the atomizing matrix can flow directly to the atomizing core 41 through the second path without the need for a pump, which is conducive to the miniaturization and low cost of the atomizer.
[0062] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, the atomizing core 41 may include an atomizing tube 412, a heating element 411 disposed within the atomizing tube 412, and an oil-guiding cotton 413. The oil-guiding cotton 413 is sleeved over the heating element 411. The atomizing tube 412 has a notch for the atomizing substrate to pass through, so that the atomizing substrate is heated by the oil-guiding cotton 413 and transferred to the heating element 411. The heating element 411 may be a heating wire or a heating mesh, etc.
[0063] In some embodiments, the first through hole 21 can always be connected to the atomizing core 41, and the second through hole 22 can be adjusted by the sealing member 5, which can open or close the second through hole 22. The sealing member 5 can completely or partially close the second through hole 22; this embodiment does not specifically limit this.
[0064] In some embodiments, the pressure in the storage cavity 3 is consistent with the atmospheric pressure in the ambient environment at room temperature, i.e., the pressure in the storage cavity 3 is balanced, and the atomized substrate can flow out of the first through hole 21 and flow to the atomized substrate along the first path to continuously provide the atomized substrate. When the storage cavity 3 is at a high or low temperature or in a negative pressure state, the storage cavity 3 has a pressure difference with the outside, and the blocking member 5 can open the second through hole 22, so that the atomized substrate can flow out of the second through hole 22 and flow to the atomized core 41 along the second path. In this way, the flow rate of the atomized substrate at the first through hole 21 will not be too large, and the atomized substrate in the first path can be prevented from overflowing.
[0065] In some embodiments, the size of the first through hole 21 can be smaller than the size of the second through hole 22, so that when the storage cavity 3 and the outside have a pressure difference, the pressure at the second through hole 22 is small, which facilitates the atomized substrate to flow out of the second through hole 22 first, thereby ensuring that the flow rate of the atomized substrate flowing out of the first through hole 21 will not be too large, and effectively preventing the atomized substrate from overflowing from the first path.
[0066] In some embodiments, the number of first through holes 21 can include at least one, for example, one, two, or four, etc. The number of second through holes 22 can include at least one, for example, one or two, etc. By designing the number and size of the first through holes 21 and the number and size of the second through holes 22, the atomized substrate can flow out of the first through hole 21 or the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 22 under different environments.
[0067] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 the blocking member 5 is a silicone valve with a slit 51. Since the silicone valve is easy to deform with changes in the environment, it is convenient to realize the opening and closing of the second through hole 22 by the blocking member 5 adjusting the environment, and it is convenient to simplify the structure of the blocking member 5, which is conducive to reducing the cost of the atomizer and realizing the miniaturization of the atomizer.
[0068] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 the silicone valve has a slit 51, so that when there is a pressure difference between the storage cavity 3 and the outside, the silicone valve is easily forced to be broken, so that the atomized substrate can flow along the second path and break the silicone valve. Since the atomized substrate can be an atomized liquid, when the pressure between the storage cavity 3 and the outside is balanced, the silicone valve can block the second through hole 22 under the action of the oil film tension.
[0069] In some embodiments, the number of slits 51 is multiple, the multiple slits 51 are arranged in a circumferential direction along the second through hole 22, and the ends of the multiple slits 51 enclose a central hole 52; the size of the central hole 52, the size of the first through hole 21, and the size of the second through hole 22 increase in turn.
[0070] In the embodiment of the present application, the size of the crack 51 and the center hole 52 is small, which can block the second through hole 22 under the action of the oil film tension, and can be dispersed under the action of the pressure to open the second through hole 22.
[0071] For example, at room temperature, the silicone valve is kept in a closed state under the action of the oil film tension, which can block the second through hole 22; under high and low temperature or negative pressure, the pressure in the storage cavity 3 increases, the oil inlet area of the silicone valve deforms, which causes the center hole 52 to increase, and the second through hole 22 is opened. Since the second through hole 22 is larger than the first through hole 21, the atomization matrix preferentially flows to the atomization core 41 through the second path.
[0072] In some embodiments, the length of the crack 51 in the radial direction of the second through hole 22 ranges from 0.15mm to 0.25mm, and the width of the crack 51 in the circumferential direction of the second through hole 22 ranges from 0.2mm to 0.4mm.
[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, by adjusting the size of the crack 51, it is convenient to ensure that at room temperature, the oil film tension is sufficient to keep the silicone valve in a closed state to block the second through hole 22, and under high and low temperature or negative pressure, the pressure on the silicone valve is sufficient to open the second through hole 22.
[0074] For example, the length of the crack 51 in the radial direction of the second through hole 22 can be 0.15mm, 0.18mm, 0.2mm, 0.22mm, 0.25mm, etc. The width of the crack 51 in the circumferential direction of the second through hole 22 can be 0.2mm, 0.24mm, 0.3mm, 0.32mm, 0.4mm, etc.
[0075] In some embodiments, the number of first through holes 21 is multiple, and the multiple first through holes 21 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the atomization core 41, and the diameter of the first through hole 21 ranges from 0.6mm to 1.0mm.
[0076] In the embodiment of the present application, the multiple first through holes 21 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the atomization core 41, which facilitates the atomization matrix to flow to the atomization core 41 from multiple positions in the circumferential direction of the atomization core 41, and improves the atomization effect of the atomization core 41 on the atomization matrix. Moreover, by designing the diameter range of the first through hole 21, it is convenient to ensure that at room temperature, the first through hole 21 can guide sufficient atomization matrix to the atomization matrix through the first path, and the flow capacity of the second through hole 22 can be smaller.
[0077] For example, the diameter of the first through hole 21 can be 0.6mm, 0.68mm, 0.8mm, 0.92mm or 1.0mm, etc.
[0078] In some embodiments, the blocking piece 5 comprises a pressure switch and an air pressure sensor, the air pressure sensor is electrically connected with the pressure switch, the pressure switch is arranged corresponding to the second through hole 22, and the pressure switch is used for opening and closing the second through hole 22.
[0079] In the embodiments of the present application, the pressure difference between the storage cavity 3 and the outside can be detected by the air pressure sensor, and the pressure switch can adjust the opening and closing of the second through hole 22 according to the detection structure, so that the implementation is simple and convenient.
[0080] In some embodiments, in combination with Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figures, the atomizer comprises a liquid storage piece 42 and a liquid guide piece 43; the liquid storage piece 42 is sleeved outside the atomizing core 41, and the liquid storage piece 42 is blocked on the side of the first through hole 21 away from the storage cavity 3, so that the atomizing substrate flows to the atomizing core 41 through the liquid storage piece 42 after flowing out of the first through hole 21; one end of the liquid guide piece 43 is in contact with the side of the blocking piece 5 away from the second through hole 22, and the other end is in contact with the liquid storage piece 42, so that the atomizing substrate flows to the atomizing core 41 through the liquid guide piece 43 and the liquid storage piece 42 after flowing out of the second through hole 22.
[0081] In the embodiments of the present application, the liquid storage piece 42 can be arranged on the first path for guiding the atomizing substrate to the atomizing core 41, and the liquid guide piece 43 and the liquid storage piece 42 can be combined and arranged on the second path for guiding the atomizing substrate to the atomizing core 41.
[0082] In some embodiments, the liquid storage piece 42 is blocked on the side of the first through hole 21 away from the storage cavity 3, so that the atomizing substrate flowing out of the first through hole 21 can be absorbed by the liquid storage piece 42, the liquid storage piece 42 can store a certain amount of atomizing substrate, and the liquid storage piece 42 can be oil storage cotton, a fiber piece or the like. The liquid storage piece 42 can also play a role in guiding flow, because the liquid storage piece 42 is sleeved outside the atomizing core 41, so that the atomizing substrate on the liquid storage piece 42 can flow to the atomizing core 41, thereby realizing the atomizing core 41 atomizing the atomizing substrate into aerosol.
[0083] In some embodiments, one end of the liquid guide piece 43 is in contact with the side of the blocking piece 5 away from the second through hole 22, and the liquid guide piece 43 can receive the atomizing substrate flowing out of the second through hole 22 when the blocking piece 5 opens the second through hole 22. The liquid guide piece 43 can realize the function of storing a certain amount of atomizing substrate, and also can realize the function of guiding the flow of atomizing substrate, and the liquid guide piece 43 can be oil storage cotton, a high polymer cotton or a fiber piece or the like.
[0084] In some embodiments, the liquid guide 43 comprises a liquid storage portion 431 and a liquid guide portion 432, the liquid storage portion 431 is arranged apart from the liquid storage member 42, one end of the liquid storage portion 431 is in contact with the side of the blocking member 5 away from the second through hole 22, and the other end is in contact with the liquid guide portion 432, and the end of the liquid guide portion 432 away from the liquid storage portion 431 is in contact with the liquid storage member 42.
[0085] In the embodiments of the present application, the liquid guide 43 can be composed of two parts, the liquid storage portion 431 can achieve a better effect of storing the atomized substrate, and the liquid guide portion 432 in contact with the liquid guide 43 can also achieve a better liquid guiding effect.
[0086] In some embodiments, the material of the liquid guide portion 432 and the liquid storage portion 431 is different, the liquid guide portion 432 can use high polymer cotton to ensure that the liquid guide portion has a strong liquid guiding effect, and the liquid storage portion 431 can use oil storage cotton to ensure that the liquid storage portion 431 has a strong oil storage capacity.
[0087] In some embodiments, at high and low temperatures, the blocking member 5 can open the second through hole 22, so that the atomized substrate preferentially flows from the second through hole 22 to the liquid guide portion 432, and it can be avoided that too much atomized substrate flows from the first through hole 21 to the liquid storage member 42 and overflows.
[0088] In some embodiments, the liquid storage portion 431 can comprise oil storage cotton, and the liquid guide portion 432 can comprise oil guide cotton, the fiber direction of the oil storage cotton can be parallel to the axial direction of the second through hole 22, and the fiber direction of the oil guide cotton can be parallel to the radial direction of the second through hole 22.
[0089] In the embodiments of the present application, the atomized substrate flowing out of the second through hole 22 can first flow along the axial direction of the second through hole 22, and then flow along the radial direction of the second through hole 22, which facilitates to lengthen the path length of the second path, so that the liquid guide 43 can store more atomized substrate.
[0090] As shown in Figure 3 , the fiber direction of the liquid storage portion 431 is parallel to the up-down direction, and the fiber direction of the liquid guide portion 432 is along the left-right direction, the atomized substrate flowing out of the second through hole 22 first flows from top to bottom, and then flows from right to left, and then flows to the liquid storage member 42.
[0091] In some embodiments, the atomizer further comprises a mounting bracket 7, the mounting bracket 7 is arranged on the side of the isolation bracket 2 away from the storage cavity 3; as shown in Figure 8 , the mounting bracket 7 has a first mounting groove 71 and a second mounting groove 72 which are communicated; the atomizing core 41 and the liquid storage member 42 are arranged in the first mounting groove 71, and the liquid guide 43 is arranged in the second mounting groove 72.
[0092] In the embodiments of the present application, the first installation slot 71 facilitates the fixation of the liquid storage member 42 and the atomizing core 41, and the second installation slot 72 facilitates the fixation of the liquid guide member 43.
[0093] In some embodiments, the first installation slot 71 and the second installation slot 72 have the same slot direction, both of which are directed towards the isolation support 2. The first installation slot 71 and the second installation slot 72 are connected, facilitating the contact between the liquid storage member 42 and the liquid guide member 43.
[0094] In some embodiments, the installation support 7 can be fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 11, and the connection manner is not limited to bonding, clamping, etc.
[0095] In some embodiments, the atomizer further comprises a first sealing member 6, as shown in the drawings. Figure 9 As shown in the drawings, the first sealing member 6 comprises a main body part 61, and a first sealing part 62 and a second sealing part 63 protruding from the main body part 61; the main body part 61 is connected to the side of the isolation support 2 away from the storage cavity 3, and the main body part 61 is provided with a first communication hole 611 and a second communication hole 612; the first communication hole 611 communicates the first through hole 21 and the liquid storage member 42, and the second communication hole 612 communicates the plugging member 5 and the liquid guide member 43; the first sealing part 62 is sealingly connected between the shell 11 and the installation support 7; the second sealing part 63 is sealingly connected between the liquid storage member 42 and the slot wall of the first installation slot 71, and the second sealing part 63 is provided with an avoiding opening 631 for avoiding the liquid guide member 43.
[0096] In the embodiments of the present application, under the sealing action of the main body part 61, the atomizing substrate can flow from the first through hole 21 to the liquid storage member 42, and flow from the second through hole 22 to the liquid guide member 43. Under the sealing action of the second sealing part 63, the atomizing substrate on the liquid storage member 42 can be prevented from leaking from the first installation slot 71. Under the sealing action of the first sealing part 62, the sealing effect can be further enhanced to prevent the atomizing substrate from leaking out.
[0097] In some embodiments, the first communication hole 611 can be a small hole opposite to the liquid storage member 42, so that the atomizing substrate flowing out of the first through hole 21 flows to the liquid storage member 42 through the first communication hole 611, or the first communication hole 611 can be a large hole with a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the liquid storage member 42, and at least part of the liquid storage member 42 and the atomizing core 41 is arranged in the first communication hole 611, so that the atomizing substrate flowing out of the first through hole 21 can directly flow to the liquid storage member 42. The second communication hole 612 can be a small hole opposite to the liquid guide member 43, so that the atomizing substrate flowing out of the second through hole 22 can flow to the liquid guide member 43 through the second communication hole 612, or the second communication hole 612 can be a large hole, so that at least part of the liquid guide member 43 is placed in the second communication hole 612, so that the atomizing substrate flowing out of the second through hole 22 can directly flow to the liquid guide member 43.
[0098] In some embodiments, the blocking member 5 can be made of the same material as the first sealing member 6, the blocking member 5 can be integrated with the main body 61, and the blocking member 5 can be blocked at the side of the second communication hole 612 close to the isolation support 2. In other embodiments, the blocking member 5 can also be made of a different material from the first sealing member 6, and the blocking member 5 can be spliced and fixed with the main body 61.
[0099] In some embodiments, the liquid storage member 42 can be sleeved outside the atomization tube 412, so that the atomization substrate on the liquid storage member 42 can flow to the heating member 411 through the gap on the atomization tube 412, and the heating member 411 can be powered to heat and atomize the atomization substrate into aerosol.
[0100] In some embodiments, the second sealing portion 63 can also be sealingly connected with the bottom of the atomization tube 412, so that the second sealing portion 63 can be enclosed with the atomization tube 412 to form a sealed space for placing the liquid storage member 42, so as to avoid the atomization substrate from flowing out of the sealed space.
[0101] In some embodiments, the first sealing member 6 can be a silica gel member or a plastic member, so that the sealing effect of the first sealing member 6 is better. The first sealing member 6 can be an integrally formed structure, or it can also be spliced by the main body 61, the first sealing portion 62 and the second sealing portion 63, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0102] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 9 The main body 61 can be a flat plate structure, the first sealing portion 62 can be a cylindrical structure with equal diameters, and the second sealing portion 63 can also be a cylindrical structure with unequal diameters. The end of the second sealing portion 63 away from the main body 61 is designed to be tapered, which facilitates the sealing connection of the second sealing portion 63 with the bottom of the atomization tube 412.
[0103] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, Figure 2 The shell 11 has a suction nozzle 13 integrated at the end away from the inlet 111, the shell 11 is provided with a suction pipe 12, the atomization core 41 includes an atomization channel, the support is also provided with a ventilation hole 23 in communication with the atomization channel, and the suction pipe 12 is located in the storage cavity 3 and sealingly communicated with the suction nozzle 13 at one end and the ventilation hole 23 at the other end.
[0104] In the embodiments of the present application, under the guidance of the suction pipe 12 and the ventilation hole 23, the aerosol generated after the atomization of the atomization core 41 can be sucked into the suction nozzle 13 by the person who sucks. Moreover, the one end of the suction pipe 12 is sealingly communicated with the suction nozzle 13, and the other end is sealingly communicated with the ventilation hole 23, which can also avoid the leakage of the atomization substrate into the suction pipe 12, and ensure the taste of the atomizer.
[0105] In some embodiments, the suction nozzle 13 and the suction pipe 12 can be integrated on the shell 11, or the suction nozzle 13 and the suction pipe 12 can be fixedly connected with the shell 11.
[0106] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 10 The atomizer further includes a second sealing member 8, which is sealingly connected between the suction pipe 12 and the isolation support 2. The second sealing member 8 includes an inner ring part 81 and an outer ring part 82 connected with each other, and a sealing groove 83 is formed between the inner ring part 81 and the outer ring part 82. At least a part of the suction pipe 12 is embedded in the sealing groove 83. The inner ring part 81 is in communication with the suction pipe 12 and the air passage 23, respectively.
[0107] In the embodiments of the present application, at least a part of the suction pipe 12 is embedded in the sealing groove 83, which can improve the sealing performance of the joint between the suction pipe 12 and the isolation support 2, so as to avoid the leakage of the atomized substrate into the suction pipe 12.
[0108] In some embodiments, the side of the isolation support 2 facing the storage cavity is further provided with a groove 24, and at least a part of the second sealing member 8 can be embedded in the groove 24.
[0109] In some embodiments, the suction pipe 12 is provided with an oil absorption cotton 9, and the oil absorption cotton 9 is provided with a communication passage, one end of the communication passage is in communication with the air passage 23, and the other end is in communication with the suction nozzle 13. The oil absorption cotton 9 can absorb the atomized substrate, avoid the atomized substrate being inhaled by the person who sucks, and effectively ensure the taste of the atomizer.
[0110] The atomizer described in the embodiments of the present application has at least the following advantages:
[0111] In the embodiments of the present application, the blocking member selectively opens or blocks the second through hole based on the pressure change in the storage cavity. When negative pressure appears in the storage cavity, the blocking member can open the second through hole, so that the atomized substrate can flow out from the first through hole and flow to the atomization core through the first path, or flow out from the second through hole and flow to the atomization core through the second path, that is, the atomized substrate can be divided into two parts by the second through hole to flow to the second path. Therefore, the flow of the atomized substrate flowing out from the first through hole can be prevented from being too large, and the atomized substrate overflowing from the first path can be avoided. The second path can function as a storage for the atomized substrate, and can conduct the stored atomized substrate to the atomization core, thereby avoiding waste.
[0112] Although the preferred embodiments of the application have been described, those skilled in the art will be able to make additional modifications and variations without departing from the scope of the application. Accordingly, the appended claims are intended to encompass all such modifications and variations as falling within the scope of the application.
[0113] Finally, it is to be understood that the phraseology or terminology employed herein, such as "first" and "second", etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to imply or incorporate any kind of ordering, unless and except for an explicit indication thereof. Moreover, the use of the term "including" or "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses that comprise a list of elements are not required to only comprise those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses. By "consisting of" is meant excluding any element not specified in addition to including elements specified in the claim.
[0114] The above describes in detail the atomizer provided by the application. The principles and implementation manners of the application are described by using specific examples. The above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the application and its core idea. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, the specific implementation manners and application ranges can be changed according to the idea of the application. In conclusion, the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the application.
Claims
1. An atomizer, characterized in that, include: The housing (11) has a receiving cavity (112) with an opening (111) at one end; An isolation bracket (2) is disposed in the receiving cavity (112) and surrounds the side of the housing (11) away from the opening (111) to form a storage cavity (3) for storing the atomized matrix. The isolation bracket (2) is provided with a first through hole (21) and a second through hole (22) that are connected to and spaced apart from the storage cavity (3). The atomizing core (41) is disposed on the side of the isolation bracket (2) away from the storage cavity (3); the atomizing matrix flows out from the first through hole (21) and flows to the atomizing core (41) through the first path; A sealing element (5) is used to seal the second through hole (22) on the side away from the storage cavity (3). The sealing element (5) selectively opens or seals the second through hole (22) based on the pressure change in the storage cavity (3). The atomizing matrix also flows out from the second through hole (22) and flows to the atomizing core (41) via a second path.
2. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The atomizer includes a liquid reservoir (42) and a liquid guide (43); The liquid storage component (42) is sleeved outside the atomizing core (41), and the liquid storage component (42) is blocked on the side of the first through hole (21) away from the storage cavity (3), so that the atomizing matrix flows out from the first through hole (21) and then flows through the liquid storage component (42) to the atomizing core (41); One end of the liquid guide (43) contacts the side of the sealing member (5) away from the second through hole (22), and the other end contacts the liquid storage member (42) so that the atomizing matrix flows out from the second through hole (22) and then flows through the liquid guide (43) and the liquid storage member (42) to the atomizing core (41).
3. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid guiding component (43) includes a liquid storage part (431) and a liquid guiding part (432). The liquid storage part (431) and the liquid storage component (42) are spaced apart. One end of the liquid storage part (431) contacts the side of the sealing component (5) away from the second through hole (22), and the other end contacts the liquid guiding part (432). The end of the liquid guiding part (432) away from the liquid storage part (431) contacts the liquid storage component (42).
4. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The atomizer also includes a mounting bracket (7), which is disposed on the side of the isolation bracket (2) away from the storage cavity (3); The mounting bracket (7) has a first mounting groove (71) and a second mounting groove (72) that are connected. The atomizing core (41) and the liquid storage component (42) are disposed in the first mounting groove (71), and the liquid guiding component (43) is disposed in the second mounting groove (72).
5. The atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The atomizer also includes a first seal (6), which includes a main body (61) and a first sealing portion (62) and a second sealing portion (63) protruding from the main body (61); The main body (61) is connected to the side of the isolation bracket (2) away from the storage cavity (3). The main body (61) is provided with a first connecting hole (611) and a second connecting hole (612). The first connecting hole (611) connects the first through hole (21) and the liquid storage component (42). The second connecting hole (612) connects the sealing component (5) and the liquid guiding component (43). The first sealing part (62) is sealed between the housing (11) and the mounting bracket (7); The second sealing part (63) is sealed between the liquid storage component (42) and the wall of the first mounting groove (71), and the second sealing part (63) is provided with a clearance port (631) for avoiding the liquid guiding component (43).
6. The atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The liquid storage section (431) includes oil storage cotton, and the liquid guiding section (432) includes oil guiding cotton; The fiber direction of the oil-storing cotton is parallel to the axial direction of the second through hole (22), and the fiber direction of the oil-guiding cotton is parallel to the radial direction of the second through hole (22).
7. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing component (5) is a silicone valve with a crack (51); Alternatively, the sealing component (5) includes a pressure switch and a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor being electrically connected to the pressure switch, the pressure switch being correspondingly arranged with the second through hole (22), and the pressure switch being used to open and close the second through hole (22).
8. The atomizer according to claim 7, characterized in that, The number of the cracks (51) is multiple, and the multiple cracks (51) are arranged circumferentially along the second through hole (22), and the ends of the multiple cracks (51) surround to form a central hole (52); The dimensions of the central hole (52), the first through hole (21), and the second through hole (22) increase sequentially.
9. The atomizer according to claim 8, characterized in that, The length of the crack (51) in the radial direction of the second through hole (22) ranges from 0.15mm to 0.25mm, and the width of the crack (51) in the circumferential direction of the second through hole (22) ranges from 0.2mm to 0.4mm. And / or, the number of the first through holes (21) is multiple, and the multiple first through holes (21) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the atomizing core (41), and the diameter of the first through holes (21) ranges from 0.6mm to 1.0mm.
10. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the housing (11) away from the opening (111) is integrated with a suction nozzle (13), and a suction tube (12) is provided inside the housing (11). The atomizing core (41) includes an atomizing channel. The isolation bracket (2) is also provided with a vent (23) that communicates with the atomization channel; The suction tube (12) is located inside the storage cavity (3), with one end sealed and connected to the suction nozzle (13) and the other end sealed and connected to the vent (23).