Diversion heat exchange purifier

By designing alternating hot and cold heat exchange channels in the lithium battery production process, and setting up a filter air inlet structure and buffer section in the channel, the problems of large space occupation and cumbersome maintenance of the exhaust gas recovery and purification device are solved, achieving the effects of efficient heat exchange and convenient maintenance.

CN224024569UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24广东鹏锦智能装备股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing lithium battery production process, the exhaust gas recovery and purification device occupies a large space and is cumbersome to maintain. Conventional plate heat exchangers need to be completely disassembled, which affects the miniaturization of equipment and maintenance efficiency.

Method used

Design a flow-guiding heat exchange purifier that integrates filtration, flow guidance and heat exchange functions by alternately setting up hot and cold side heat exchange channels and setting up a filter air inlet structure in the channel. The buffer section is used to improve the air inlet area and flow efficiency, and the detachable connectors are used for easy maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the space required for equipment installation, improves the heat exchange efficiency and quality of waste gas treatment, simplifies the maintenance process, and achieves miniaturization and weight reduction of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of purifier devices, in particular to a flow guide and heat exchange purifier which comprises a supporting frame, a plurality of hot side heat exchange channels and a plurality of cold side heat exchange channels, and the hot side heat exchange channels and the cold side heat exchange channels are arranged in the height direction of the supporting frame. The multiple hot side heat exchange channels and the multiple cold side heat exchange channels are alternately arranged. A hot side filtering air inlet structure is arranged at one end of the hot side heat exchange channel, and the hot side filtering air inlet structure comprises a hot side air inlet channel and a hot side filter arranged on the hot side air inlet channel; a cold side filtering air inlet structure is arranged at one end of the cold side heat exchange channel and comprises a cold side air inlet channel and a cold side filter arranged on the cold side air inlet channel. The hot side filtering air inlet structure abuts against one side of the cold side filtering air inlet structure. Filtering, flow guiding and heat exchanging functions are integrated through the purifier, the installation occupied space needed by waste gas treatment equipment can be effectively reduced, and therefore the heat exchanging efficiency and the heat exchanging quality of the unit area are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of purifier devices, and particularly relates to a flow guide heat exchange purifier. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the lithium battery production process, the recovery and purification of tail gas is a very important link. The conventional recovery and purification process is to filter and heat exchange the high-temperature waste gas, and then pass the waste gas into a condenser for recovery. The conventional high-temperature waste gas recovery treatment device needs to pass the waste gas into a filter structure, a flow guide structure and a heat exchange structure for treatment. On the one hand, these structures need to occupy a large installation space, which is not conducive to the miniaturization development of the equipment. On the other hand, the heat exchange structure is usually a plate heat exchanger, which needs to be disassembled as a whole when cleaning and maintaining, resulting in complicated and time-consuming and labor-consuming maintenance operation of the equipment. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a flow guide heat exchange purifier, which aims to improve the problem that various structures in the related art need to occupy a large space, and improve the heat exchange efficiency and heat exchange quality in the waste gas recovery and purification process.

[0004] The present application provides a flow guide heat exchange purifier, which comprises a support frame, a plurality of hot side heat exchange channels and a plurality of cold side heat exchange channels arranged along the height direction of the support frame; the plurality of hot side heat exchange channels and the plurality of cold side heat exchange channels are arranged alternately; one end of the hot side heat exchange channel is provided with a hot side filter air inlet structure, and the hot side filter air inlet structure comprises a hot side air inlet channel and a hot side filter arranged in the hot side air inlet channel; one end of the cold side heat exchange channel is provided with a cold side filter air inlet structure, and the cold side filter air inlet structure comprises a cold side air inlet channel and a cold side filter arranged in the cold side air inlet channel; the hot side filter air inlet structure abuts one side of the cold side filter air inlet structure.

[0005] Further, the hot side heat exchange channel comprises a plurality of mutually separated hot side sub heat exchange channels; the cold side heat exchange channel comprises a plurality of mutually separated cold side sub heat exchange channels; the plurality of hot side heat exchange channels and the plurality of cold side heat exchange channels are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the support frame.

[0006] Further, the hot side air inlet channel has a hot side air inlet and a hot side air outlet, the hot side air outlet communicates with the hot side heat exchange channel, and the hot side filter is arranged at the hot side air inlet; a hot side buffer portion is connected between the hot side air inlet and the hot side air outlet.

[0007] Further, the size of the hot side buffer portion gradually decreases from one side of the hot side air inlet to one side of the hot side air outlet.

[0008] Further, the plurality of hot side air inlets are close to each other and abut against each other, and the plurality of hot side air inlets surround to form an air inlet surface.

[0009] Further, the hot side filter air inlet structure further comprises a hot side connecting piece, the hot side connecting piece comprises a first limiting piece and a second limiting piece which are detachably connected to the support frame; the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece limit and abut against the hot side filter.

[0010] Further, the structure of the cold side air inlet channel is the same as that of the hot side air inlet channel; the axis of the cold side air inlet channel is perpendicular to the axis of the hot side air inlet channel.

[0011] Further, the cold side filter air inlet structure further comprises a cold side connecting piece, and the structure of the cold side connecting piece is the same as that of the hot side connecting piece.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0013] 1. The flow guide heat exchange purifier provided by the present application comprises a support frame, a hot side heat exchange channel and a cold side heat exchange channel which are arranged in a staggered manner on the support frame, and a hot side filter air inlet structure and a cold side filter air inlet structure which are arranged in the hot side heat exchange channel and the cold side heat exchange channel.

[0014] 2. The flow guide heat exchange purifier provided by the present application comprises a hot side buffer portion arranged in the hot side air inlet channel, and the hot side buffer portion gradually decreases in size, that is, the larger side of the hot side buffer portion is a hot side air inlet, and the smaller side of the hot side buffer portion is a hot side air outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a flow guide heat exchange purifier provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2Figure 2 is another structural schematic diagram of a flow guide heat exchange purifier provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a flow guide heat exchange purifier provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 Figure 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Figure 2.

[0018] Legend of reference signs:

[0019] 1, support frame; 2, hot side heat exchange channel; 21, hot side sub heat exchange channel; 3, cold side heat exchange channel; 31, cold side sub heat exchange channel; 4, hot side filter air inlet structure; 41, hot side air inlet channel; 411, hot side air inlet; 412, hot side air outlet; 413, hot side buffer part; 42, hot side filter; 43, hot side connecting piece; 431, first limiting piece; 432, second limiting piece; 5, cold side filter air inlet structure; 51, cold side air inlet channel; 52, cold side filter; 53, cold side connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0021] It should be noted that although the functional modules are divided in the device schematic diagram, and the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a manner different from the module division in the device or the order in the flowchart. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0023] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 2The embodiment of the present application provides a flow guide heat exchange purifier, which comprises a support frame 1, a plurality of hot side heat exchange channels 2 and a plurality of cold side heat exchange channels 3 arranged along the height direction of the support frame 1, a hot side filtering air inlet structure 4 arranged at one end of the hot side heat exchange channel 2, a cold side filtering air inlet structure 5 arranged at one end of the cold side heat exchange channel 3, and the hot side filtering air inlet structure 4 abutting one side of the cold side filtering air inlet structure 5. When the flow guide heat exchange purifier is in operation, the tail exhaust gas enters the hot side heat exchange channel 2 through the hot side filtering air inlet structure 4, and the natural wind enters the cold side heat exchange channel 3 through the cold side filtering air inlet structure 5, and the tail exhaust gas and the natural wind are subjected to heat exchange in the corresponding heat exchange channels.

[0024] Specifically, the support frame 1 comprises an inner frame body and an outer frame body, the inner frame body is used for mounting the hot side heat exchange channel 2 and the cold side heat exchange channel 3, and the outer frame body is used for mounting the hot side filtering air inlet structure 4 and the cold side filtering air inlet structure 5. In order to ensure the heat exchange efficiency, the plurality of hot side heat exchange channels 2 and the plurality of cold side heat exchange channels 3 are arranged alternately, that is, the hot side heat exchange channel 2 is adjacent to the cold side heat exchange channel 3, and the cold side heat exchange channel 3 is adjacent to the hot side heat exchange channel 2. The hot side heat exchange channel 2 comprises a plurality of hot side sub heat exchange channels 21 separated from each other, the cold side heat exchange channel 3 comprises a plurality of cold side sub heat exchange channels 31 separated from each other, and the plurality of hot side heat exchange channels 2 and the plurality of cold side heat exchange channels 3 are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the support frame 1. By arranging the hot side heat exchange channel 2 and the cold side heat exchange channel 3 in this way, the heat exchange area of the tail exhaust gas and the natural wind can be effectively increased, so that the heat exchange efficiency is ensured.

[0025] The hot side filtering air inlet structure 4 and the cold side filtering air inlet structure 5 are used for filtering and guiding the tail exhaust gas and the natural wind. Specifically, the hot side filtering air inlet structure 4 comprises a hot side air inlet channel 41 and a hot side filter 42 arranged in the hot side air inlet channel 41, the cold side filtering air inlet structure 5 comprises a cold side air inlet channel 51 and a cold side filter 52 arranged in the cold side air inlet channel 51, in the embodiment, the structure of the cold side air inlet channel 51 is the same as that of the hot side air inlet channel 41, and the axis of the cold side air inlet channel 51 is perpendicular to the axis of the hot side air inlet channel 41.

[0026] Taking the hot side filter air inlet structure 4 as an example, the hot side air inlet channel 41 has a hot side air inlet 411 and a hot side air outlet 412, the hot side air outlet 412 is communicated with the hot side heat exchange channel 2, the hot side filter 42 is arranged at the hot side air inlet 411, and the hot side filter 42 comprises a primary filter and a medium filter. The hot side air inlet 411 and the hot side air outlet 412 are connected with a hot side buffer portion 413, in order to ensure the air inlet amount and the heat exchange efficiency, the size of the hot side buffer portion 413 gradually decreases from one side of the hot side air inlet 411 to one side of the hot side air outlet 412, that is, the larger side of the hot side buffer portion 413 is the hot side air inlet 411, and the smaller side of the hot side buffer portion 413 is the hot side air outlet 412, so that the hot side air inlet 411 can have a larger air inlet area to allow more gas to enter, and the gas entering the hot side air inlet 411 accelerates and flows under the action of the hot side buffer portion 413 and is gathered to the hot side air outlet 412 to enter the hot side heat exchange channel 2.

[0027] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in order to ensure that the purifier structure is compact and convenient to maintain, the plurality of hot side air inlets 411 are close to each other and abut, and the plurality of hot side air inlets 411 surround to form an air inlet surface, and when the hot side filter 42 is installed, the plurality of hot side filters 42 are close to each other to form a filter surface with a larger area, so that more gas can be introduced.

[0028] The hot side filter 42 is embeddedly installed in the outer frame body, and the hot side filter air inlet structure 4 further comprises a hot side connecting piece 43, and the hot side connecting piece 43 comprises a first limiting piece 431 and a second limiting piece 432 which are detachably connected to the outer frame body of the support frame 1. In the embodiment, the first limiting piece 431 is a "L" shaped baffle, the first limiting piece 431 is installed on the outer frame body in a threaded connection mode, and the first limiting piece 431 limits and abuts against the hot side filter 42, so as to limit the hot side filter 42 in the air inlet direction; the second limiting piece 432 is a baffle with a rectangular cross section, the second limiting piece 432 is installed on the outer frame body in an interference connection mode, and the second limiting piece 432 limits and abuts against the hot side filter 42, so as to limit the hot side filter 42 on the side perpendicular to the air inlet direction.

[0029] By arranging the hot side filter air inlet structure 4, the hot side filter 42 is supported and limited by the hot side connecting piece 43, when the hot side filter 42 needs to be cleaned and maintained, the hot side filter 42 can be removed from the support frame 1 by loosening the hot side connecting piece 43 to release the limitation of the hot side filter 42, so that the specific hot side filter 42 can be cleaned or maintained and replaced, thereby ensuring the convenience of purifier installation and maintenance.

[0030] The cold side filter air inlet structure 5 comprises a corresponding cold side air inlet channel 51, a cold side filter 52 and a cold side connecting piece 53. The cold side air inlet channel 51 has the same structure as the hot side air inlet channel 41, the cold side filter 52 has the same structure as the hot side filter 42, and the cold side connecting piece 53 has the same structure as the hot side connecting piece 43, which will not be described again. The cold side filter air inlet structure 5 is adjacent to the hot side filter air inlet channel, and the hot side heat exchange channel 2 and the cold side heat exchange channel 3 are located between the cold side filter air inlet structure 5 and the hot side filter air inlet channel, realizing the integration of the filtering, flow guiding and heat exchange functions, which can effectively reduce the required area of the installation occupation, and the equipment flange of the hot side heat exchange channel 2 and the cold side heat exchange channel 3 far away from the side of the corresponding air inlet structure also has a plurality of through holes and threaded holes in the circumferential direction to facilitate the installation of other structures to treat the exhaust gas.

[0031] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically shown and described above. It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the detailed structure, arrangement or implementation method described herein; on the contrary, the present disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A flow-directing heat exchange purifier, characterized in that, It includes a support frame (1), a plurality of hot-side heat exchange channels (2) and a plurality of cold-side heat exchange channels (3) arranged along the height direction of the support frame (1); the plurality of hot-side heat exchange channels (2) and the plurality of cold-side heat exchange channels (3) are arranged alternately; a hot-side filter air inlet structure (4) is provided at one end of the hot-side heat exchange channel (2), the hot-side filter air inlet structure (4) includes a hot-side air inlet channel (41) and a hot-side filter (42) disposed in the hot-side air inlet channel (41); a cold-side filter air inlet structure (5) is provided at one end of the cold-side heat exchange channel (3), the cold-side filter air inlet structure (5) includes a cold-side air inlet channel (51) and a cold-side filter (52) disposed in the cold-side air inlet channel (51); the hot-side filter air inlet structure (4) abuts against one side of the cold-side filter air inlet structure (5).

2. The flow-guiding heat exchange purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hot-side heat exchange channel (2) includes several mutually separated hot-side sub-heat exchange channels (21); the cold-side heat exchange channel (3) includes several mutually separated cold-side sub-heat exchange channels (31); the several hot-side heat exchange channels (2) and the several cold-side heat exchange channels (3) are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the support frame (1).

3. The flow-guiding heat exchange purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hot-side air inlet channel (41) has a hot-side air inlet (411) and a hot-side air outlet (412). The hot-side air outlet (412) is connected to the hot-side heat exchange channel (2). The hot-side filter (42) is disposed at the hot-side air inlet (411). A hot-side buffer section (413) is connected between the hot-side air inlet (411) and the hot-side air outlet (412).

4. The flow-guiding heat exchange purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that, The size of the hot-side buffer section (413) gradually decreases from the hot-side air inlet (411) to the hot-side air outlet (412).

5. A flow-guiding heat exchange purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that, Several hot-side air inlets (411) approach each other and abut against each other, and several hot-side air inlets (411) surround each other to form an air inlet surface.

6. A flow-guiding heat exchange purifier according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that, The hot-side filter air inlet structure (4) further includes a hot-side connector (43), which includes a first limiting member (431) and a second limiting member (432) detachably connected to the support frame (1); the first limiting member (431) and the second limiting member (432) limit and abut against the hot-side filter (42).

7. A flow-guiding heat exchange purifier according to claim 6, characterized in that, The structure of the cold-side air inlet channel (51) is the same as that of the hot-side air inlet channel (41); the axis of the cold-side air inlet channel (51) is perpendicular to the axis of the hot-side air inlet channel (41).

8. A flow-guiding heat exchange purifier according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cold-side filter air inlet structure (5) also includes a cold-side connector (53), the structure of which is the same as that of the hot-side connector (43).