Fattening substrate raw material stirring device
By introducing a linkage mixing and liquid delivery mechanism into the fertilizer substrate mixing device, heating the cleaning liquid and using a water pump to send it into the inner wall of the mixing cylinder, the problem of difficult cleaning of the inner wall of the equipment is solved, and the mixing efficiency of the fertilizer substrate and the cleaning efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilizer substrate mixing equipment is difficult to clean when changing to different fertilizer substrates, resulting in low mixing efficiency.
A stirring device including a linkage mixing mechanism and a liquid delivery mechanism was designed. The cleaning liquid is mixed by a stirring shaft and a mixing rod, heated by a heating plate, and pumped into the inner wall of the stirring cylinder for cleaning, thereby improving cleaning efficiency.
This technology enables efficient cleaning of the equipment's inner walls, improving the efficiency of fertilizer substrate mixing and the equipment's practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224024906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field, and in particular to a mixing device for fertilizer substrate raw materials. Background Technology
[0002] The main functions of fertilizer substrate are to provide nutrients, retain moisture, regulate aeration, and reduce soil pathogens. Fertilizer substrates can be divided into various types according to different raw material sources and nutrient compositions, such as garden soil, leaf mold, and coconut shell substrate. The appropriate fertilizer substrate should be selected based on factors such as soil pH, plant species, and growing environment.
[0003] In the existing technology, due to the different fertilizer substrates, after mixing the fertilizer substrate, when the equipment needs to mix a new and different fertilizer substrate, the inner wall of the equipment needs to be cleaned. Ordinary water is difficult to clean the inner wall of the equipment, which increases the difficulty of cleaning the equipment for operators and greatly reduces the mixing efficiency of the equipment for fertilizer substrate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a fertilizer substrate raw material mixing device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fertilizer substrate raw material mixing device, comprising a mixing cylinder, support frames symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the mixing cylinder, a drive motor fixedly connected to one side of the mixing cylinder, a base plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame near the bottom, a storage box fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a linkage mixing mechanism provided on the drive motor, a liquid delivery mechanism provided on the top of the base plate near the storage box, a detergent addition pipe fixedly connected to the top side of the storage box, and a clean water addition pipe fixedly connected to the side of the storage box near the detergent addition pipe.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The linkage mixing mechanism includes a stirring shaft fixedly connected to the drive motor near the stirring cylinder. A stirring rod is provided on the stirring shaft near the inner wall of the stirring cylinder. A rotating shaft is connected through the storage box near the drive motor. Pulleys are fixedly connected to the outer contours of both the stirring shaft and the rotating shaft away from the stirring cylinder. A transmission belt is sleeved on the outer contours of the two pulleys. A mixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the rotating shaft near the inner wall of the storage box.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The liquid delivery mechanism includes a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the storage box on the side away from the rotating shaft. One end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe that penetrates through the storage box, and the other end of the water pump is connected to a discharge pipe.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The liquid delivery mechanism also includes a groove formed in the inner wall of the storage box, the inner wall of which is fitted with a heating plate, and a temperature sensor is provided on one side of the top of the storage box.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The temperature sensor is fixedly connected to a fixing plate at its top, and the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with fixing bolts that are screwed to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The surface of the storage box is provided with an observation window, and a scale is provided on the side of the storage box near the observation window.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] Compared with existing technologies, this fertilizer substrate raw material mixing device can effectively mix the cleaning liquid stored in the storage box through the set linkage mixing mechanism and liquid delivery mechanism, so as to avoid precipitation and condensation after it enters the storage box. In addition, the heating plate can heat the cleaning liquid. When the temperature reaches the preset value, the heated and mixed cleaning liquid can be pumped into the mixing drum by the water pump to clean its inner wall, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of a fertilizer substrate raw material mixing device proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the storage box of a fertilizer substrate raw material mixing device proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a fertilizer substrate raw material mixing device. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a fertilizer substrate raw material mixing device. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point B.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Mixing drum; 2. Support frame; 3. Drive motor; 4. Mixing shaft; 5. Base plate; 6. Storage box; 7. Detergent addition pipe; 8. Clean water addition pipe; 9. Rotating shaft; 91. Mixing rod; 10. Pulley; 11. Drive belt; 12. Groove; 13. Heating plate; 14. Temperature sensor; 15. Water pump; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Fixing bolt; 20. Observation window; 21. Scale. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a fertilizer substrate raw material mixing device, including a mixing cylinder 1, support frames 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1, a drive motor 3 fixedly connected to one side of the mixing cylinder 1, a bottom plate 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 2 near the bottom, a storage box 6 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 5, a linkage mixing mechanism provided on the drive motor 3, a liquid delivery mechanism provided on the top side of the bottom plate 5 near the storage box 6, a cleaning agent adding pipe 7 fixedly connected to the top side of the storage box 6, and a clean water adding pipe 8 fixedly connected to the side of the storage box 6 near the cleaning agent adding pipe 7.
[0026] The operator adds cleaning agent and clean water into storage box 6 through cleaning agent addition pipe 7 and clean water addition pipe 8. Then, the raw materials are fed into mixing drum 1 through the feed pipe on the mixing drum 1. The drive motor 3 is then started, which activates the linkage mixing mechanism. This mixes the raw materials in mixing drum 1 with the cleaning liquid in storage box 6. After the raw materials in mixing drum 1 are mixed, they are discharged through the discharge pipe on mixing drum 1. Then, the cleaning liquid in storage box 6 is fed into mixing drum 1 by the liquid delivery mechanism. This increases the cleaning efficiency of the equipment and improves the mixing efficiency of the raw materials.
[0027] The linkage mixing mechanism includes a stirring shaft 4 fixedly connected to the drive motor 3 on the side near the stirring cylinder 1. A stirring rod is provided on the stirring shaft 4 near the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 1. A rotating shaft 9 is connected through the storage box 6 on the side near the drive motor 3. Pulleys 10 are fixedly connected to the outer contours of the stirring shaft 4 and the rotating shaft 9 away from the stirring cylinder 1. A transmission belt 11 is sleeved on the outer contours of the two pulleys 10. A mixing rod 91 is fixedly connected to the outer contour of the rotating shaft 9 near the inner wall of the storage box 6.
[0028] By starting the drive motor 3, the stirring shaft 4 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring rod inside the stirring cylinder 1 to stir the raw materials inside the stirring cylinder 1. At the same time as the stirring shaft 4 rotates, the pulley 10 on the stirring shaft 4 also rotates. The pulley 10 drives the transmission belt 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the pulley 10 on the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the mixing rod 91 to mix the cleaning liquid in the storage box 6, thereby improving the equipment's performance.
[0029] The liquid delivery mechanism includes a water pump 15 fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 6 on the side away from the rotating shaft 9. One end of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 16 that passes through the storage box 6, and the other end of the water pump 15 is connected to a discharge pipe 17. The liquid delivery mechanism also includes a groove 12 formed in the inner wall of the storage box 6. A heating plate 13 is embedded in the inner wall of the groove 12. A temperature sensor 14 is provided on one side of the top of the storage box 6. A fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the temperature sensor 14. A fixing bolt 19 that is screwed to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder 1 is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 18. An observation window 20 is provided on the surface of the storage box 6. A scale 21 is provided on the side of the storage box 6 near the observation window 20.
[0030] When the inner wall of the mixing drum 1 needs to be cleaned, the operator stops the equipment. At this time, the equipment stops stirring, and the heating plate 13 in the groove 12 is activated to heat the cleaning solution in the storage box 6. When the temperature reaches the preset value of the temperature sensor 14, the electrical signal is transmitted to the controller, and then the water pump 15 is started. The water pump 15 sends the cleaning solution in the storage box 6 through the connecting pipe 16 to the discharge pipe 17, and then sends the cleaning solution into the mixing drum 1 through the discharge pipe 17. The mixing drum 1 then uses the mixed and heated cleaning solution to clean the inner wall of the mixing drum 1. The cleaning efficiency of the equipment is high, and the liquid level in the storage box 6 can be directly observed through the observation window 20 and the scale 21, making it convenient for the operator to add liquid. In addition, if the temperature sensor 14 is damaged, the operator can remove the fixing bolts 19 on the fixing plate 18 to disassemble and replace the temperature sensor 14, further increasing the practicality of the equipment.
[0031] Working principle: The operator feeds the cleaning agent and water into the storage box 6 through the cleaning agent addition pipe 7 and the water addition pipe 8. Then, the raw materials are fed into the mixing drum 1 through the feed pipe on the mixing drum 1. Then, the drive motor 3 is started, which drives the stirring shaft 4 to rotate. The stirring shaft 4 drives the stirring rod in the mixing drum 1 to stir the raw materials in the mixing drum 1. At the same time, the pulley 10 on the stirring shaft 4 also rotates. The pulley 10 drives the transmission belt 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the pulley 10 on the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. In turn, the rotating shaft 9 drives the mixing rod 91 to mix the cleaning solution in the storage box 6.
[0032] When it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the mixing drum 1, the operator stops the equipment. At this time, the equipment stops mixing and the heating plate 13 in the groove 12 is activated to heat the cleaning liquid in the storage box 6. When the temperature reaches the preset value of the temperature sensor 14, the electrical signal is transmitted to the controller, and then the water pump 15 is started. The cleaning liquid in the storage box 6 is sent to the discharge pipe 17 through the connecting pipe 16 by the water pump 15, and then sent into the mixing drum 1 through the discharge pipe 17. Subsequently, the mixing drum 1 uses the mixed and heated cleaning liquid to clean the inner wall of the mixing drum 1.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fattening substrate raw material stirring device comprising a stirring cylinder (1), characterized in that: The both sides of the bottom of the stirring barrel (1) are symmetrically provided with support frames (2), one side of the stirring barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (3), the inner wall close to the bottom of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (5), the top of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with a storage box (6), the driving motor (3) is provided with a linkage mixing mechanism, one side of the top of the bottom plate (5) close to the storage box (6) is provided with a liquid sending mechanism, one side of the storage box (6) close to the top is fixedly connected with a cleaning agent adding pipe (7), one side of the storage box (6) close to the cleaning agent adding pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a clean water adding pipe (8).
2. A feed finishing substrate raw material mixing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The linkage mixing mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (4) fixedly connected on the driving motor (3) close to one side of the stirring barrel (1), a stirring rod is arranged on the stirring shaft (4) close to the inner wall of the stirring barrel (1), a rotating shaft (9) is penetratingly connected on one side of the storage box (6) close to the driving motor (3), the stirring shaft (4) and the rotating shaft (9) are both fixedly connected with a belt pulley (10) away from the outer contour of the stirring barrel (1), the outer contour of the two belt pulleys (10) is sleeved with a transmission belt (11), and a mixing rod (91) is fixedly connected on the outer contour of the rotating shaft (9) close to the inner wall of the storage box (6).
3. The feedstock mixing device for fattening substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid sending mechanism comprises a water pump (15) fixedly connected on the top of the storage box (6) away from the rotating shaft (9), one end of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (16) penetratingly connected with the storage box (6), and the other end of the water pump (15) is penetratingly connected with a delivery pipe (17).
4. The feedstock mixing device for fattening substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid sending mechanism further comprises a groove (12) formed in the inner wall of the storage box (6), a heating plate (13) is embedded in the inner wall of the groove (12), and a temperature sensor (14) is arranged on one side of the top of the storage box (6).
5. A feed substrate raw material mixing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The top of the temperature sensor (14) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (18), and the bottom of the fixed plate (18) is provided with a fixed bolt (19) screwed with the inner wall of the stirring barrel (1).
6. A feedlot substrate feedstock mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: An observation window (20) is arranged on the surface of the storage box (6), and a scale (21) is arranged on one side of the storage box (6) close to the observation window (20).