Intelligent agricultural picking and screening device
The multi-stage screening mechanism of the intelligent agricultural harvesting and screening device solves the problem of low fruit screening efficiency in existing technologies, and realizes efficient graded collection and unified processing of fruits.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural harvesting equipment is not convenient for fruit sieving and cannot collect the fruit uniformly, resulting in low sieving efficiency.
An intelligent agricultural harvesting and screening device was designed, comprising first and second screening mechanisms. It utilizes an electric telescopic rod to drive the filter box to shake and a motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby achieving multi-stage screening and unified collection of fruits.
It improves the efficiency and convenience of fruit screening, enables graded collection based on fruit size, and enhances agricultural production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224025614U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural screening equipment field, especially in intelligent agricultural picking screening device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the progress of science and technology and the continuous development of artificial intelligence, the field of agriculture also begins to gradually apply intelligent technology to improve production efficiency and quality, and intelligent agricultural picking screening device is the product under this trend, with the global population growth and the reduction of arable land, improving agricultural production efficiency becomes an urgent demand, at the same time, the governments of various countries are actively promoting the process of agricultural modernization, which provides a good market environment and policy support for the development of intelligent agricultural picking screening device.
[0003] However, the agricultural picking screening in the prior art is inconvenient for screening fruits, and the fruits cannot be uniformly collected and processed, resulting in reduced efficiency of fruit screening. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an intelligent agricultural picking screening device to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is an intelligent agricultural picking screening device, which comprises a box body, a first screening mechanism is arranged at the top position in the box body, the first screening mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, support plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the side wall of the first rotating shaft, a first motor is arranged at the right top position of the front side wall of the box body, a first filter box is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft and located between the two groups of support plates;
[0006] Two groups of electric telescopic rods are arranged between the side walls of the two groups of support plates and the first filter box, two groups of limiting sliding blocks are arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft, and a limiting sliding groove is arranged at the right position of the front side wall of the first filter box.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the limiting sliding blocks are clamped in the inner position of the limiting sliding groove, and a first recess is formed at the top end position of the first filter box.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of first filter grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the first recess, a side groove is formed at the right position of the top end of the box body, and a material guiding plate is arranged at the top position of the right side wall of the box body.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, a fixing plate is arranged at the middle position of the right side wall of the box body, and a first storage box is arranged at the top end position of the fixing plate.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom position in the box is provided with a second screening mechanism, the second screening mechanism includes support rods, the top end position of two groups of support rods is provided with a second filter box, the top end position of the second filter box is provided with a second groove in penetration, the bottom position in the second groove is provided with a filter plate, a plurality of groups of second filter grooves are provided on the top surface of the filter plate in penetration;
[0011] The internal position of the left side wall back side in the second groove is provided with a second motor, the right end of the second motor is provided with a second rotating shaft, a baffle is sleeved on the side wall of the second rotating shaft, the baffle is located at the back side position of the filter plate, and the back side position of the bottom end of the second filter box is provided with a partition plate.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the middle position of the front side wall of the box is provided with an entrance in penetration, a plate groove is formed in the bottom surface in the entrance, and a rack groove is provided in penetration on the front side in the plate groove.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the internal position of the entrance and the plate groove is provided with a door plate, a handle is arranged on the side wall of the front side of the door plate, the handle is located at the internal position of the rack groove, and the bottom end position of the box is provided with a second storage box.
[0014] By the above technical scheme: by placing the fruit in the first filter box, and by the two groups of electric telescopic rods on the side walls of the front and rear supporting plates extending and retracting mutually, the first filter box is driven to shake, the fruit accumulated in the first groove is screened, and the limiting sliding groove slides on the limiting sliding block forward and backward while shaking, when the fruit is screened in the first stage, the first rotating shaft is rotated by the first motor, the first filter box is rotated clockwise in the side groove, the fruit that cannot fall from the first filter groove is poured on the material guiding plate, and the fruit is accumulated in the first storage box on the fixed plate along the material guiding plate, through the above operation, the fruit that is not screened out is conveniently collected and treated when the device screens the fruit, the fruit is effectively screened according to the size, and the efficiency of screening the fruit is improved.
[0015] By using the personnel holding the handle to pull the door plate downward, and placing the handle in the rack groove, and moving the door plate from the entrance to the plate groove, the second filter box is pushed into the entrance and is supported on the two groups of support rods, the fruit falling in the upper part in the box falls in the second groove, and falls into the second storage box in the lower part from the second filter groove on the filter plate, and the inclined filter plate makes the fruit slide on the baffle, the baffle is rotated by the second motor driven by the second rotating shaft, the fruit accumulated on the baffle is guided to the partition plate, and falls into the second storage box on the other side, through the above operation, the device is convenient for multi-stage screening of the fruit, the screening effect is better, and the convenience of agricultural screening is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a kind of intelligent agricultural picking screening device;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the first screening mechanism of a kind of intelligent agricultural picking screening device;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the second storage box of a kind of intelligent agricultural picking screening device;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the second screening mechanism of a kind of intelligent agricultural picking screening device.
[0020] In the figure: 1, box body;2, first rotating shaft;3, first motor;4, support plate;5, electric telescopic rod;6, first filter box;7, limit sliding block;8, limit sliding groove;9, first recess;10, first filter groove;11, side slot;12, material guide plate;13, fixed plate;14, first storage box;15, first screening mechanism;16, support rod;17, second filter box;18, second recess;19, filter plate;20, second filter groove;21, second motor;22, second rotating shaft;23, baffle;24, partition plate;25, entrance and exit;26, rack groove;27, plate groove;28, door plate;29, handle;30, second storage box;31, second screening mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present application, but does not constitute a limitation on the present application. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. EMBODIMENT
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The present application provides a technical scheme: an intelligent agricultural picking screening device, comprising a box body 1, a first screening mechanism 15 is arranged at the top position in the box body 1, the first screening mechanism 15 comprises a first rotating shaft 2, the front and rear edges of the side wall of the first rotating shaft 2 are both sleeved with a support plate 4, a first motor 3 is arranged at the right top position of the front side wall of the box body 1, a first filter box 6 is sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 2, and it is located between the two groups of support plates 4;
[0023] Two groups of electric telescopic rods 5 are arranged between the two groups of support plates 4 and the side wall of the first filter box 6, two groups of limit sliding blocks 7 are arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 2, and a limit sliding groove 8 is arranged at the right position of the front side wall of the first filter box 6.
[0024] The limiting sliding block 7 is clamped and arranged in the inner position of the limiting sliding groove 8, and the top end position of the first filter box 6 is provided with a first recess 9.
[0025] A plurality of groups of first filter grooves 10 are arranged on the bottom surface in the first recess 9, a side groove 11 is arranged at the right side of the top end of the box body 1, and a material guiding plate 12 is arranged at the top position of the right side wall of the box body 1.
[0026] A fixing plate 13 is arranged at the middle position of the right side wall of the box body 1, and a first storage box 14 is arranged at the top end position of the fixing plate 13.
[0027] In use, the fruits are placed in the first filter box 6, and the two groups of electric telescopic rods 5 on the side walls of the front and rear supporting plates 4 are extended and retracted to cooperate with each other, so as to drive the first filter box 6 to shake, thereby screening the fruits accumulated in the first recess 9, and the limiting sliding groove 8 slides forward and backward on the limiting sliding block 7 at the same time, when the fruits are screened in the first stage, the first motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and drives the first filter box 6 to rotate clockwise in the side groove 11, so that the fruits that cannot fall from the first filter groove 10 are poured on the material guiding plate 12, and the fruits are accumulated in the first storage box 14 on the fixing plate 13 along the material guiding plate 12, through the above operation, the device can conveniently collect and process the fruits that are not screened out when the fruits are screened, effectively screens the fruits according to the size of the fruits, and improves the efficiency of screening the fruits. Embodiment
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical scheme: an intelligent agricultural picking and screening device, including box body 1, the bottom position in box body 1 is provided with second screening mechanism 31, and second screening mechanism 31 includes support rod 16, and the top end position of two groups of support rods 16 is provided with second filter box 17, and the top end position of second filter box 17 is provided with second recess 18, and the bottom position in second recess 18 is provided with filter plate 19, and the top surface of filter plate 19 is provided with a plurality of groups of second filter grooves 20;
[0029] The inner position of the left side wall back side in the second recess 18 is provided with a second motor 21, the right end of the second motor 21 is provided with a second rotating shaft 22, the side wall of the second rotating shaft 22 is sleeved with a baffle 23, the baffle 23 is located at the back side position of the filter plate 19, and the back side position of the bottom end of the second filter box 17 is provided with a partition plate 24.
[0030] The middle position of the front side wall of the box body 1 is provided with an entrance and exit 25, the bottom surface in the entrance and exit 25 is provided with a plate groove 27, and the front side of the plate groove 27 is provided with a rack groove 26.
[0031] The door plate 28 is arranged at the inner position of the entrance and exit 25 and the plate groove 27, the side wall of the front surface of the door plate 28 is provided with the handle 29, the handle 29 is arranged at the inner position of the rack groove 26, and the bottom end position of the box body 1 is provided with the second storage box 30.
[0032] Specifically, the door plate 28 is pulled down by the user holding the handle 29, the handle 29 is arranged in the rack groove 26, the door plate 28 is arranged in the plate groove 27 from the entrance and exit 25, the second filter box 17 is pushed into the entrance and exit 25, and is arranged on the two groups of supporting rods 16, meanwhile, the fruits falling from the upper position of the box body 1 are arranged in the second groove 18, and are arranged in the second storage box 30 from the second filter groove 20 on the filter plate 19, the inclined filter plate 19 makes the fruits slide on the baffle 23, the second motor 21 drives the baffle 23 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 22, the fruits accumulated on the baffle 23 are guided to the partition plate 24, and are arranged in the second storage box 30 on the other side, through the above operation, the device is convenient for multi-stage screening of the fruits, the screening effect is better, and the convenience of agricultural screening is improved.
[0033] The above describes the embodiments of the utility model in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and still fall into the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent agricultural harvesting and screening device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is provided with a first screening mechanism (15), the first screening mechanism (15) includes a first rotating shaft (2), and support plates (4) are sleeved on the front and rear edges of the side wall of the first rotating shaft (2). A first motor (3) is provided on the top right side of the front side wall of the box (1), and a first filter box (6) is sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft (2) and it is located between the two sets of support plates (4). Two sets of electric telescopic rods (5) are provided between the two sets of support plates (4) and the side wall of the first filter box (6). Two sets of limiting sliders (7) are provided on the side wall of the first rotating shaft (2). A limiting groove (8) is provided through the right side of the front side wall of the first filter box (6).
2. The intelligent agricultural harvesting and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting slider (7) is engaged in the internal position of the limiting groove (8), and the first groove (9) is provided at the top of the first filter box (6).
3. The intelligent agricultural harvesting and screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several sets of first filter grooves (10) are provided on the bottom surface of the first groove (9), a side groove (11) is provided on the right side of the top of the box (1), and a feed plate (12) is provided on the top of the right side wall of the box (1).
4. The intelligent agricultural harvesting and screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (13) is provided in the middle of the right side wall of the box (1), and a first storage box (14) is provided at the top of the fixing plate (13).
5. The intelligent agricultural harvesting and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second screening mechanism (31) is provided at the bottom of the box (1). The second screening mechanism (31) includes a support rod (16). A second filter box (17) is provided at the top of the two sets of support rods (16). A second groove (18) is provided through the top of the second filter box (17). A filter plate (19) is provided at the bottom of the second groove (18). Several sets of second filter grooves (20) are provided through the top surface of the filter plate (19). A second motor (21) is provided inside the left side wall of the second groove (18). A second rotating shaft (22) is provided at the right end of the second motor (21). A baffle (23) is sleeved on the side wall of the second rotating shaft (22). The baffle (23) is located on the back side of the filter plate (19). A partition plate (24) is provided on the back side of the bottom end of the second filter box (17).
6. The intelligent agricultural harvesting and screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An entrance (25) is provided through the middle of the front side wall of the box (1). A plate groove (27) is provided on the bottom surface inside the entrance (25). A frame groove (26) is provided through the front side of the plate groove (27).
7. The intelligent agricultural harvesting and screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Door panels (28) are provided inside the entrance (25) and the slot (27). A handle (29) is provided on the side wall of the front of the door panel (28). The handle (29) is located inside the slot (26). A second storage box (30) is provided at the bottom of the box (1).