Coal washing pool for coal processing
By designing a coal washing tank structure consisting of a water injection tank, a washing pool, a rotating shaft, and a stirring plate, the problem of low cleaning efficiency in existing coal washing tanks was solved, achieving thorough cleaning and stratified separation of impurities on the surface of coal blocks, thus improving cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing coal washing ponds are inefficient at cleaning impurities from the surface of coal blocks and are unable to completely remove the attached substances.
A coal washing tank structure including a water injection tank, a washing pool, a rotating shaft, a stirring plate, and a motor drive was designed. The washing liquid is evenly distributed by the partition plate, and the coal blocks are fully stirred by the stirring plate and the limiting wheel. The coal blocks are separated into layers by the combination of protrusions and separation tanks.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of impurities on the surface of coal blocks, achieves thorough cleaning and stratification of coal blocks, and enhances the utilization efficiency of cleaning fluid.
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Figure CN224025878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to coal mining processing technical field, concretely is a coal preparation for coal processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Coal as a kind of widely used fossil energy, after being dug out from the bottom, it usually needs to be cleaned by aqueous solution, to remove the impurities and some harmful substances on the surface of raw coal, and at the same time, high-quality coal and low-quality coal are layered in solution, to separate high-quality coal, which is more convenient for the use of coal.
[0003] However, in the working process of the existing coal washing pool, the impurities on the surface of coal are usually cleaned by water flow flushing and dissolution, but it is difficult to clean the attachments on the surface of coal block by only this way, therefore, a coal washing pool for coal processing with improved cleaning efficiency is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a coal washing pool for coal processing to solve the problems in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a coal washing pool for coal processing,
[0006] The utility model discloses a coal washing pool for coal processing, which can improve the cleaning efficiency of the coal washing pool.
[0007] Preferably, the inside of the washing pool is fixedly connected with a separation plate, the upper surface of the separation plate is fixedly connected with a first separation groove, and the right side of the washing pool is fixedly connected with a second separation groove.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the water injection tank is fixedly connected with a feeding tank, and the surface of the feeding tank is fixedly connected with four fixing blocks.
[0009] Preferably, one side of each of the four fixing blocks is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and one side of each of the four connecting rods is rotatably connected with a sieve.
[0010] Preferably, the lower surface of the sieve bucket is provided with filter holes, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve bucket.
[0011] Preferably, the front of the feed box is provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the outer surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This invention first introduces cleaning fluid into the inlet pipe. A partition plate divides the cleaning fluid, ensuring its even distribution within the water tank and maintaining a consistent flow rate throughout the tank. This flushes the coal blocks, removing surface contaminants. The coal blocks then flow into the cleaning pool. Those at the bottom of the pool contact the cleaning fluid with the protruding surfaces, tumbling and thoroughly cleaning the coal. Simultaneously, a motor is started, driving a second gear via a coupling. This second gear meshes with the first gear, rotating a shaft. A stirring plate and a limiting wheel, fixedly connected to the shaft, agitate the cleaning fluid, effectively cleaning the surface contaminants from the coal blocks. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a coal washing tank for coal processing according to this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a coal washing tank agitator plate for coal processing according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a coal washing pool limiting wheel for coal processing according to this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a coal washing tank protrusion for coal processing according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a coal washing tank partition plate for coal processing according to this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Water inlet pipe; 2. Water tank; 3. Feed box; 4. Screen hopper; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Fixing block; 7. Filter hole; 8. Limiting block; 9. Electric telescopic rod;
[0020] 10. Cleaning tank; 11. Limiting wheel; 12. Agitator plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. First separation tank; 15. Second separation tank; 16. Separation plate; 17. Support plate; 18. Motor;
[0021] 19. First gear; 20. Second gear; 21. Protrusion; 22. Inclined plate; 23. Divider plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, a coal washing tank for coal processing.
[0024] The system includes a water tank 2, with an inlet pipe 1 fixedly connected to the left end of the water tank 2. A partition plate 23 is fixedly connected inside the water tank 2. A cleaning pool 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the water tank 2. An inclined plate 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning pool 10. Linearly distributed protrusions 21 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning pool 10. A rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning pool 10, with both ends of the rotating shaft 13 penetrating the surface of the cleaning pool 10. Limiting wheels 11 are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 13. A stirring plate 12 is fixedly connected inside each of the two limiting wheels 11. A first gear 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 13. A support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the back of the cleaning pool 10. A motor 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 17. A second gear 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18 through a coupling. The outer surface of the second gear 20 meshes with the outer surface of the first gear 19, thus utilizing the [function / function].
[0025] The washing tank 10 is internally connected to a separation plate 16, and a first separation groove 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the separation plate 16. A second separation groove 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the washing tank 10. The washing liquid is introduced into the water injection tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 1, and the washing liquid is divided by the partition plate 23, so that the washing liquid is evenly distributed inside the water injection tank 2 to wash the coal blocks entering the water injection tank 2. The washing liquid is a mixture of non-polar hydrocarbon oil, polyacrylamide, etc., which facilitates the cleaning of coal blocks and helps to separate the coal blocks. The washing liquid carries the coal blocks along the inclined plate. The water flow 22 is poured into the cleaning tank 10. The water flow at a certain speed impacts the protrusion 21, causing the cleaning liquid and coal block mixture at the bottom to impact upwards along the surface of the protrusion 21, increasing the impact force of the cleaning liquid on the coal block. Then, the motor 18 is turned on, causing the motor 18 to drive the second gear 20 to rotate through the coupling. Under the meshing action of the second gear 20 and the first gear 19, the rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring plate 12 to rotate, accelerating the stirring of the cleaning liquid and coal block mixture, thereby achieving the effect of quickly and thoroughly cleaning the impurities on the surface of the coal block.
[0026] Among them, the upper surface of the water injection tank 2 is fixedly connected to the feed box 3, and the surface of the feed box 3 is fixedly connected to four fixing blocks 6. The fixing blocks 6 are used to connect the position of the limiting link 5.
[0027] Each of the four fixed blocks 6 has a connecting rod 5 rotatably connected to one side, and each of the four connecting rods 5 has a screen hopper 4 rotatably connected to one side. The connecting rods 5 serve to connect and fix the screen hopper 4.
[0028] The lower surface of the screen hopper 4 is provided with filter holes 7, and a limit block 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screen hopper 4. The filter holes 7 are used to separate coal lumps that do not conform to the particle size and larger impurities.
[0029] Among them, the front of the feed box 3 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 9. The outer surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting block 8. The electric telescopic rod 9 is used to facilitate the swinging of the screen bucket 4.
[0030] Working principle: Crushed coal is poured into the screen hopper 4. Coal pieces of the appropriate size pass through the filter holes 7 and enter the water tank 2. Larger coal pieces or impurities remain inside the screen hopper 4. The electric telescopic rod 9 is activated, causing the limiting block 8 to move with the screen hopper 4. The screen hopper 4 swings under the limiting action of the connecting rod 5, allowing the impurities remaining inside the screen hopper 4 to be discharged from one side. Then, cleaning fluid is introduced into the water tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 1. The cleaning fluid is divided and distributed inside the water tank 2 by the partition plate 23, rinsing the coal pieces entering the water tank 2. The coal pieces are then transferred to the cleaning pool 10. The mixture of coal and cleaning fluid... The coal blocks tumble against the surface of the protrusion 21, increasing the cleaning force on the surface of the coal. At the same time, the motor 18 is started, which drives the second gear 20 to mesh with the first gear 19. The first gear 19 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. The limiting wheel 11 and the stirring plate 12, which are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, stir the cleaning liquid and thoroughly clean the coal. The cleaned coal blocks enter the right side of the cleaning tank 10. According to the different densities of the coal blocks and impurities, they are separated into layers by the separation plate 16. The upper layer of coal blocks enters the first separation tank 14, and the bottom impurities enter the second separation tank 15, completing the cleaning and separation of the coal blocks.
[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any indirect modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A coal washing tank for coal processing, comprising a water injection tank (2), characterized in that, A water inlet pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the left end of the water tank (2). A partition plate (23) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (2). A cleaning pool (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the water tank (2). An inclined plate (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning pool (10). Linearly distributed protrusions (21) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning pool (10). A rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected inside the cleaning pool (10), and both ends of the rotating shaft (13) penetrate the surface of the cleaning pool (10). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (13) is... Limiting wheels (11) are fixedly connected to both ends of the surface, and stirring plates (12) are fixedly connected inside the two limiting wheels (11). A first gear (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (13). A support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the back of the cleaning pool (10). A motor (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (17). A second gear (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (18) through a coupling. The outer surface of the second gear (20) meshes with the outer surface of the first gear (19).
2. A coal washing tank for coal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A separation plate (16) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank (10), a first separation groove (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the separation plate (16), and a second separation groove (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cleaning tank (10).
3. A coal washing tank for coal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the water injection tank (2) is fixedly connected to the feed box (3), and the surface of the feed box (3) is fixedly connected to four fixing blocks (6).
4. A coal washing tank for coal processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the four fixed blocks (6) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (5) on one side, and each of the four connecting rods (5) is rotatably connected to a sieve hopper (4) on one side.
5. A coal washing tank for coal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower surface of the sieve bucket (4) is provided with filter holes (7), and the lower surface of the sieve bucket (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (8).
6. A coal washing tank for coal processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The front of the feed box (3) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (9), and the outer surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting block (8).