Quick tapping machine for hinged support pin
By using the feeding and collecting components of the hinge pin rapid tapping machine, the problems of frequent replacement and chip handling during hinge pin tapping are solved, thus improving processing speed and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing equipment requires frequent replacement of the hinge pin when tapping the hinge pin, which results in slow processing speed, high workload for operators and a high probability of error, and the iron filings can easily cause fire.
A rapid tapping machine for hinge pins was designed, comprising a feeding assembly and a collecting assembly. The feeding assembly uses a threaded rod and a clamping plate to fix multiple hinge pins for batch tapping, while the collecting assembly uses a guide plate and a striking block to collect iron chips.
It enables simultaneous tapping of multiple hinge pins, shortens processing time, reduces the probability of operational errors, keeps the work area clean, and reduces the risk of fire.
Smart Images
Figure CN224026654U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal processing equipment technology, and in particular to a fast tapping machine for hinge pins. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of mechanical manufacturing, hinge pins, as important connecting components, are widely used in many industries such as automobiles, aerospace, and industrial machinery. Their quality and performance directly affect the stability and reliability of the entire mechanical system.
[0003] The threading of the hinge pin is a critical step in the production process, and the quality of the thread has a decisive impact on the connection strength, sealing performance and service life of the hinge pin.
[0004] Existing devices can only fix a single hinge pin at a time when tapping it. After tapping a hinge pin, it needs to be removed and replaced with a new one. Frequent replacement of hinge pins increases non-machining time, reduces the processing speed of the device, and requires operators to constantly load and unload hinge pins, which increases their workload and the probability of operational errors. Therefore, we propose a fast tapping machine for hinge pins to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a fast tapping machine for hinge pins, which can effectively solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A rapid tapping machine for hinged pins includes an operating frame, an inner box fixedly connected to the inner surface of the operating frame, a tapping mechanism arranged above the operating frame, a feeding component arranged on the top of the operating frame, and a collecting component arranged inside the inner box.
[0008] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a connecting frame, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the operating frame, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod, and a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the connecting frame has two sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected to a sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to two fixed seats, and the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block.
[0010] Preferably, the two fixing seats are arranged symmetrically to the left and right of the center of the slide plate, and the top of the fixing seats has several insertion holes, and the top of the fixing seats contacts the clamping plate.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the clamping plate is rotatably connected to a threaded rod II, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod II away from the center of the slide plate. A circular recessed hole I is opened on the side of the fixing seat near the clamping plate. The outer surface of the threaded rod II is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the circular recessed hole. Two round rods are fixedly connected to the end of the clamping plate near the fixing seat, and the outer surfaces of the two round rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat.
[0012] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a guide plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends, four connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner box, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of each of the four connecting blocks, and the outer surface of each of the four fixing rods is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block on the same side.
[0013] Preferably, each of the four fixed rods is fitted with a spring on its outer surface, the top of each of the four springs is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block on the same side, and the bottom of each of the four springs is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting block on the same side.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the inner box is fixedly connected to two slide rails, the inner walls of the two slide rails are slidably connected to a collection box, the inner wall of the inner box is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the right outer surface of the rotating shaft and the right outer surface of the threaded rod are connected to a belt for transmission, and the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a striking block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting up a feeding component, specifically first inserts multiple hinge pins into several holes opened on the top of two fixed seats, fixes them with clamps, turns on the motor to drive the fixed seats to move to the bottom of the tapping mechanism, so that the device can tap multiple hinge pins at one time, which not only shortens the overall processing time and improves the processing speed of the device, but also eliminates the need for operators to frequently load and unload hinge pins, reducing the probability of operational errors.
[0017] 2. This utility model, by setting up a collection component, specifically, when the threaded rod rotates, the striking block rotates and strikes the guide plate, so that the iron filings falling on the top of the guide plate can be collected inside the collection box. This not only makes it easier to keep the work area clean and tidy, which is conducive to improving work efficiency, but also brings a good psychological feeling to the operators. Moreover, iron filings may cause fires under certain conditions. Collecting and properly storing the iron filings can greatly reduce the risk of fire caused by iron filings. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the connecting frame of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing base of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the inner box of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Operating frame; 11. Inner box; 12. Tapping mechanism; 2. Feeding assembly; 21. Connecting frame; 211. Threaded rod one; 212. Motor; 213. Moving block; 22. Slide plate; 23. Fixed seat; 231. Clamping plate; 232. Round rod; 233. Threaded rod two; 234. Rotating block; 3. Collection assembly; 31. Guide plate; 32. Slide rail; 321. Collection box; 33. Rotating shaft; 331. Belt; 332. Impact block; 34. Connecting block; 341. Fixed rod; 342. Sliding block; 343. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] Example 1, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, a hinge pin rapid tapping machine includes an operating frame 1, an inner box 11 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the operating frame 1, a tapping mechanism 12 arranged above the operating frame 1, a feeding component 2 arranged on the top of the operating frame 1, and a collecting component 3 arranged inside the inner box 11.
[0026] The aforementioned tapping mechanism 12 includes a support frame, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod, a moving plate, a servo motor, and a tap. When the device is working, the electric push rod is turned on to drive the moving plate to move back and forth at the bottom of the support frame. When the moving plate moves to the top of the fixed hinge pin, the hydraulic cylinder is turned on to drive the servo motor to move downward so that the tap fixed at the output end of the servo motor contacts the top of the hinge pin. The servo motor is turned on to drive the tap to rotate and tap the hinge pin.
[0027] Specifically, in order to enable the device to tap multiple hinge pins at once, refer to... Figure 2 and Figure 3In this embodiment, the feeding assembly 2 includes a connecting frame 21. The bottom of the connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating frame 1. A threaded rod 211 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 21. A motor 212 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting frame 21. The output end of the motor 212 is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod 211. A moving block 213 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 211.
[0028] Further reading Figure 2 In this embodiment, the top of the connecting frame 21 has two sliding grooves, and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected to the slide plate 22. The top of the slide plate 22 is fixedly connected to two fixed seats 23, and the bottom of the slide plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 213.
[0029] Further, referring to the figure, in this embodiment, the two fixing seats 23 are arranged symmetrically to the left and right of the center of the slide plate 22. The top of the fixing seat 23 is provided with several insertion holes, and the top of the fixing seat 23 contacts the clamping plate 231.
[0030] Further reading Figure 3 In this embodiment, a threaded rod 233 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 231. A rotating block 234 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 233 away from the center of the sliding plate 22. A circular recess is provided on the side of the fixing seat 23 near the clamping plate 231. The outer surface of the threaded rod 233 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the circular recess. Two round rods 232 are fixedly connected to one end of the clamping plate 231 near the fixing seat 23. The outer surfaces of the two round rods 232 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat 23.
[0031] During implementation, when tapping the hinge pins is required, multiple hinge pins are first inserted into several holes opened on the top of the two fixed seats 23. After the hinge pins are inserted, the rotating block 234 is rotated clockwise to drive the threaded rod 233 to rotate within the inner wall of the fixed seat 23. Since the threaded rod 233 is threaded to the inner wall of the fixed seat 23, when the threaded rod 233 rotates clockwise, it will drive the clamping plate 231 to move towards the fixed seat 23. When the clamping plate 231 moves to a certain position, its surface can make close contact with the surface of the fixed seat 23 and the outer surfaces of the hinge pins, so that the hinge pins can be fixed inside the holes opened on the top of the fixed seat 23. When the motor 212 is turned on, it drives the threaded rod 211 to rotate. As the threaded rod 211 rotates clockwise, it moves the sliding plate 22 towards the center of the operating frame 1 via the moving block 213. When the sliding plate 22 moves, it drives the fixed seat 23 to move to the bottom of the tapping mechanism 12. The tapping mechanism 12 can gradually tap several hinge pins inserted into the insertion hole, so that the device can tap multiple hinge pins at one time. This not only shortens the overall processing time and improves the processing speed of the device, but also eliminates the need for operators to frequently load and unload hinge pins, greatly reducing the workload, reducing fatigue caused by repeated loading and unloading operations, and lowering the probability of operational errors.
[0032] Example 2: This example sets up a collection component based on Example 1.
[0033] Specifically, in order to achieve the goal of collecting the iron filings generated during tapping inside the collection box, refer to... Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the collection component 3 includes a guide plate 31, and a sliding block 342 is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends. Four connecting blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner box 11. A fixing rod 341 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of each of the four connecting blocks 34, and the outer surface of each of the four fixing rods 341 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 342 on the same side.
[0034] Further reading Figure 4 In this embodiment, springs 343 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four fixed rods 341, the tops of the four springs 343 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 342 on the same side, and the bottoms of the four springs 343 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting block 34 on the same side.
[0035] Further reading Figure 5In this embodiment, the bottom of the inner box 11 is fixedly connected to two slide rails 32, and the inner walls of the two slide rails 32 are slidably connected to a collection box 321. The inner wall of the inner box 11 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 33. The outer right surface of the rotating shaft 33 and the outer right surface of the threaded rod 211 are connected to a belt 331 for transmission. The left end of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected to a striking block 332.
[0036] During implementation, most of the iron filings generated during the machining of the hinge pin fall onto the top of the guide plate 31 and roll down into the collection box 321. Simultaneously, the rotation of the threaded rod 211 drives the rotating shaft 33 via the belt 331. The rotation of the shaft 33 causes the striking block 332 to rotate, striking the guide plate 31 and causing it to move downwards. As the guide plate 31 moves downwards, it causes the sliding block 342 to slide downwards on the outer surface of the corresponding fixed rod 341. The sliding block 342 compresses the spring 343, causing it to... When the striking block 332 rotates to a certain angle, it will separate from the top of the guide plate 31. The deformed spring 343 will push the guide plate 31 to move upward and return to its original position. Through the continuous rotation of the striking block 332, the guide plate 31 will move up and down quickly, which can prevent iron filings from accumulating on the top of the guide plate 31. This not only helps to keep the work area clean and tidy and improves work efficiency, but also brings a good psychological feeling to the operators. Moreover, iron filings may cause fires under certain conditions. Collecting and properly storing the iron filings can greatly reduce the risk of fire caused by iron filings.
[0037] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When tapping the hinge pins is required, multiple hinge pins are first inserted into several holes opened on the top of the two fixed seats 23. After the hinge pins are inserted, the rotating block 234 is rotated clockwise to drive the threaded rod 233 to rotate in the inner wall of the fixed seat 23. Since the threaded rod 233 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 23, when the threaded rod 233 rotates clockwise, it will drive the clamping plate 231 to move towards the fixed seat 23. When the clamping plate 231 moves to a certain position, the surface of the clamping plate 231 can make close contact with the surface of the fixed seat 23 and the outer surface of several hinge pins, so that the hinge pins can be fixed in the holes opened on the top of the fixed seat 23. When the motor 212 is turned on, the threaded rod 211 rotates. As the threaded rod 211 rotates clockwise, it moves the sliding plate 22 towards the center of the operating frame 1 via the moving block 213. When the sliding plate 22 moves, it moves the fixed seat 23 to the bottom of the tapping mechanism 12. The tapping mechanism 12 can gradually tap several hinge pins inserted into the insertion hole, allowing the device to tap multiple hinge pins at once. This not only shortens the overall processing time and increases the processing speed of the device, but also eliminates the need for operators to frequently load and unload hinge pins, greatly reducing workload, fatigue caused by repeated loading and unloading operations, and lowering the probability of operational errors.
[0038] Most of the iron filings generated during the machining of the hinge pin fall onto the top of the guide plate 31 and roll down into the collection box 321. Simultaneously, the rotation of the threaded rod 211 drives the rotating shaft 33 via the belt 331. The rotation of the shaft 33 causes the striking block 332 to rotate, striking the guide plate 31 and causing it to move downwards. This downward movement of the guide plate 31 causes the sliding block 342 to slide downwards on the outer surface of the corresponding fixed rod 341. The sliding block 342 compresses the spring 343, causing it to deform. After the striking block 332 rotates to a certain angle, it will separate from the top of the guide plate 31. The deformed spring 343 will push the guide plate 31 to move upward and return to its original position. Through the continuous rotation of the striking block 332, the guide plate 31 will move up and down quickly, which can prevent iron filings from accumulating on the top of the guide plate 31. This not only helps to keep the work area clean and tidy and improves work efficiency, but also brings a good psychological feeling to the operators. Moreover, iron filings may cause fires under certain conditions. Collecting and properly storing the iron filings can greatly reduce the risk of fire caused by iron filings.
[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hinge pin quick tapping machine, comprising an operating frame (1), an inner box (11) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the operating frame (1), a tapping mechanism (12) is arranged above the operating frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the operating frame (1) is provided with a feeding component (2), and the inside of the inner box (11) is provided with a collecting component (3); The feeding assembly (2) includes a connecting frame (21), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the operating frame (1), a threaded rod (211) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (21), a motor (212) is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting frame (21), the output end of the motor (212) is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod (211), and a moving block (213) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (211).
2. The hinge pin quick tapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting frame (21) has two sliding grooves, and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected to a sliding plate (22). The top of the sliding plate (22) is fixedly connected to two fixed seats (23), and the bottom of the sliding plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (213).
3. The quick tapping machine for trunnion pin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two fixing seats (23) are arranged symmetrically to the left and right of the center of the slide plate (22). The top of the fixing seat (23) has several insertion holes, and the top of the fixing seat (23) contacts the clamp plate (231).
4. The quick tapping machine for gudgeon pin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the clamping plate (231) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (233). The end of the threaded rod (233) away from the center of the slide plate (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (234). The fixed seat (23) has a circular recessed hole on the side near the clamping plate (231). The outer surface of the threaded rod (233) is threaded to the inner wall of the circular recessed hole. The end of the clamping plate (231) near the fixed seat (23) is fixedly connected to two round rods (232). The outer surfaces of the two round rods (232) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat (23).
5. The quick tapping machine for gudgeon pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component (3) includes a guide plate (31), and a sliding block (342) is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends. Four connecting blocks (34) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner box (11). A fixing rod (341) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of each of the four connecting blocks (34), and the outer surface of each of the four fixing rods (341) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (342) on the same side.
6. A rapid tapping machine for hinged pins according to claim 5, characterized in that: Springs (343) are fitted on the outer surfaces of the four fixed rods (341). The tops of the four springs (343) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (342) on the same side, and the bottoms of the four springs (343) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting block (34) on the same side.
7. A rapid tapping machine for hinged pins according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner box (11) is fixedly connected to two slide rails (32), and the inner walls of the two slide rails (32) are slidably connected to a collection box (321). The inner wall of the inner box (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (33). The outer right surface of the rotating shaft (33) and the outer right surface of the threaded rod (211) are connected to a belt (331) for transmission. The left end of the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to a striking block (332).