Cement product pouring machine

By setting guide plates and flow dividers in the cement pouring machine, combined with scrapers and leveling rollers, the problems of uneven cement pouring and difficulty in removing excess material are solved, achieving uniform distribution and efficient leveling of cement products, and improving the quality and flatness of cement products.

CN224027935UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SICHUAN HUAMAO YINGFENG NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cement pouring machines suffer from uneven horizontal distribution and difficulty in removing excess material, resulting in uneven cement laying and difficulty in leveling.

Method used

A guide plate and a flow divider are installed at the discharge port of the mixing drum. Together with a scraper and a leveling roller, they enable the uniform distribution of cement and the removal of excess material. The material is then leveled by the scraper and then smoothed by the leveling roller.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform distribution and efficient leveling of cement within the template, ensuring the quality and surface smoothness of cement products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cement product pouring machine which aims at improving the pouring quality and efficiency of cement products. The equipment comprises a mixing drum, the front end of the mixing drum is provided with a discharge port, the bottom is supported by a support frame, and rollers are mounted at the bottom of the support frame to facilitate movement. The stirring barrel is driven by driving equipment to rotate to realize uniform stirring of raw materials; a transverse plate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, and a scraping plate and a leveling roller are arranged on one side of the transverse plate and used for scraping redundant cement and leveling the surface. Leveling rollers are installed at the two ends of the transverse plate through fixing blocks, and longitudinal movement adjustment is achieved through a driving assembly. The driving assembly is used for adjusting the transverse plate position; a guide plate is arranged below the discharge port of the mixing drum, the bottom of the guide plate is fixed through a mounting frame, and a splitter plate is mounted on the upper side surface to form a splitter groove, so that cement is uniformly distributed in the template. Through the synergistic effect of the scraping plate, the leveling roller and the flow guide plate, the pouring quality of a cement product is effectively improved, it is ensured that the surface is flat and smooth, and good practicability and innovativeness are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cement precast slab pouring technical field, concretely is a kind of cement product pouring machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cement board is a kind of engineering module or slab, because it is prefabricated concrete prefabricated in prefabrication yard production and processing, directly transported to construction site for installation, so it is also called precast slab. When making cement board, first use wooden board to make hollow model, after laying steel bar in the hollow part of the model, fill the hollow part with cement, knock off the wooden board after drying, and the remaining is the precast slab. Precast slab has many uses in construction, such as the cement board covering the ditch beside the road; the cement board used as thermal insulation layer on the roof is all precast slab.

[0003] The utility model patent CN222406367U discloses a kind of cement product pouring machines, utilize the pouring vehicle main body in the equipment and be pushed to cement mould above, two groups of fixed seat are connected by drum screw thread, fixed seat is connected with positioning seat by screw thread, the fixed bolt between fixed seat and positioning seat is inserted in movable sliding slot and slides, so that the height of drum is attached to the leveling height of cement precast slab mould, then lock tightly, by setting injection port, add mud, by stirring motor start driving stirring roller rotation to avoid coagulation into block, by discharge port, discharge into precast slab formwork, after pouring cement, close discharge port, push pouring vehicle main body displacement, so that gyro wheel rolls on precast slab formwork, extrude mud in precast slab to horizontal state, initial flattening operation can be completed.

[0004] The utility model forms variable pouring edge flattening work flow by rolling and leveling the cement poured on precast slab by gyro wheel, improves work efficiency, but the distribution of pouring machine is uneven when pouring, and if too much cement is laid, the excess material is difficult to remove by gyro wheel alone, and the gyro wheel is difficult to flatten the excess material due to the storage of excess material. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a cement product pouring machine to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a cement product pouring machine, including the stirring drum of the front end with the discharge gate, the stirring drum bottom support frame, the support frame bottom is equipped with the gyro wheel, is equipped with the drive equipment of the support frame top and can drive the stirring drum rotation, the support frame bottom is equipped with the transverse plate, the transverse plate downside the side to the stirring drum discharge gate is equipped with the scraper, the scraper back to the stirring drum discharge gate's side is equipped with the leveling roller, the transverse plate bottom both ends are equipped with the fixed block that the leveling roller rotates and inserts, the support frame is to the both ends of transverse plate and is equipped with the drive assembly that can drive its longitudinal motion.

[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a guide block fixedly arranged on the bottom of the support frame, a guide groove is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the guide block, a limiting sliding block is arranged at the end of the transverse plate and can be deeply arranged in the guide groove and can slide in the guide groove, and an adjusting rod is arranged on the support frame and can be driven to move longitudinally.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting rod is vertically arranged, the lower end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the support frame and extends into the guide groove, and the lower end of the adjusting rod is threadedly connected with the limiting sliding block.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the adjusting rod arranged on the top of the support frame is provided with an adjusting knob.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the discharge end of the stirring drum is provided with a guide plate arranged downwardly and obliquely, and the bottom of the guide plate is provided with a mounting frame which can be fixed on the support frame by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of shunt plates are uniformly arranged on the upper side of the guide plate, and a shunt groove is formed between adjacent shunt plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The cement product pouring machine provided by the utility model has the following advantages: the scraper is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, after cement pouring, the surface of the cement product is first scraped to remove the excess cement, and the cement is uniformly distributed in the formwork, so that the quality of the cement product is ensured, and the concrete surface is more smooth and flat after the leveling by the leveling roller arranged at the rear side of the scraper.

[0015] Meanwhile, the guide plate is arranged at the discharge end of the stirring drum, the outflowing cement is uniformly distributed in the formwork by cooperation of the shunt plate, and the subsequent leveling roller of the scraper is used to achieve the best leveling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall sectional view of the cement product pouring machine;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the split view of the cement product pouring machine.

[0018] Figure 3 It is the installation schematic drawing of the screed and the leveling roller of the cement product pouring machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the drive structure sectional view of the cement product pouring machine of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, stirring drum; 2, support frame; 21, roller; 3, horizontal plate; 31, screed; 32, leveling roller; 33, fixed block; 34, limit sliding block; 4, drive assembly; 41, guide block; 411, guide groove; 42, adjusting rod; 421, adjusting knob; 5, flow guide plate; 51, mounting bracket; 52, flow dividing plate; 53, flow dividing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The cement product pouring machine provided in the application comprises a stirring drum 1 provided with a discharge port at the front end, the stirring drum 1 is provided with a support frame 2 at the bottom, the support frame 2 is provided with a roller 21 at the bottom, and a push rod can also be additionally arranged on the support frame 2, so that the movement of the whole pouring machine is facilitated; the support frame 2 is provided with a drive device for driving the stirring drum 1 to rotate, which is used for stirring the raw materials of the cement product, so that the raw materials are fully mixed and uniform, and the whole set of equipment belongs to the conventional stirring device in the prior art, and the working principle and the driving mode thereof are all the prior art, which will not be described here.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 , 3 The support frame 2 is provided with a horizontal plate 3 at the bottom, the horizontal plate 3 is provided with a screed 31 on the side of the lower side facing the discharge port of the stirring drum 1, and the side of the screed 31 facing away from the discharge port of the stirring drum 1 is provided with a leveling roller 32; the horizontal plate 3 is provided with fixed blocks 33 at both ends of the bottom for the leveling roller 32 to be rotatably inserted, which is used for fixing the leveling roller 32 and enabling the leveling roller 32 to rotate freely, so that the surface of the cement product is leveled during the pouring process.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 4The support frame 2 is equipped with drive components 4 at both ends of the horizontal plate 3 to drive its longitudinal movement. Each drive component 4 includes a guide block 41 fixed to the bottom of the support frame 2. A guide groove 411 is longitudinally formed in the middle of the guide block 41. A limiting slider 34, which can penetrate into the guide groove 411 and slide within it, is provided at the end of the horizontal plate 3 to limit the movement direction of the horizontal plate 3, allowing it to move smoothly longitudinally. An adjusting rod 42 is provided on the support frame 2 at the limiting slider 34 to drive its longitudinal movement. The adjusting rod 42 is vertically positioned, with its lower end passing through the support frame 2 and extending into the guide groove 411, where it is threadedly connected to the limiting slider 34. The adjusting rod 42 is rotatably connected to the support frame 2. An adjusting knob 421 is provided at the top end of the adjusting rod 42 on the support frame 2. By rotating the adjusting knob 421, the longitudinal position of the horizontal plate 3 can be easily adjusted to accommodate the pouring requirements of cement products of different thicknesses.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , 2 A downwardly inclined guide plate 5 is provided below the discharge end of the mixing drum 1. The bottom of the guide plate 5 is provided with a mounting bracket 51 that can be fixed to the support frame 2 with bolts for easy installation and disassembly. Multiple diversion plates 52 are evenly provided on the upper side of the guide plate 5, and diversion grooves 53 are formed between multiple adjacent diversion plates 52. When the cement product raw materials in the mixing drum 1 flow out from the discharge port, they can be evenly distributed in the template by the action of the guide plate 5 and the diversion plates 52, providing a good foundation for the subsequent leveling operation of the scraper 31 and the leveling roller 32.

[0026] When using the cement product casting machine of this utility model, firstly, add cement product raw materials into the mixing drum 1, start the drive equipment to make the mixing drum 1 rotate, and mix the raw materials evenly; then move the casting machine so that the discharge port of the mixing drum 1 is aligned with the template, and the cement flows out from the discharge port. After being divided by the guide plate 5 and the diverting plate 52, it is evenly distributed in the template; at this time, the scraper 31 scrapes off the excess cement on the surface of the mold, and at the same time distributes the cement evenly in the template to ensure the quality of the cement product; after being scraped, the surface of the cement product is then leveled by the leveling roller 32 to make the concrete surface smoother and flatter, thereby achieving the best leveling effect.

[0027] This utility model uses a scraper 31 at the bottom of the horizontal plate 3 to scrape off excess material from the surface after cement is poured, while also distributing the cement evenly within the template to ensure the quality of the cement product. After leveling, the surface is further smoothed by a leveling roller 32 on the rear side, making the concrete surface smoother and flatter. At the same time, a guide plate 5 is provided at the discharge port of the mixing drum 1, which, together with the diversion plate 52, distributes the flowing cement evenly within the template. This, combined with the subsequent scraper 31 and leveling roller 32, achieves the best leveling effect.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0029] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cement product casting machine, comprising a mixing drum (1) with a discharge port at the front end, a bottom support frame (2) for the mixing drum (1), rollers (21) at the bottom of the support frame (2), and a driving device for driving the mixing drum (1) to rotate on the support frame (2), characterized in that, The support frame (2) has a horizontal plate (3) at the bottom. A scraper (31) is provided on the side of the lower side of the horizontal plate (3) facing the discharge port of the mixing drum (1). A leveling roller (32) is provided on the side of the scraper (31) facing away from the discharge port of the mixing drum (1). Fixed blocks (33) for the leveling roller (32) to rotate and insert are provided at both ends of the bottom of the horizontal plate (3). The support frame (2) has a drive assembly (4) at each end of the horizontal plate (3) that can drive its longitudinal movement.

2. The cement product casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (4) includes a guide block (41) fixedly disposed at the bottom of the support frame (2). The guide block (41) has a guide groove (411) longitudinally opened in the middle. The end of the cross plate (3) is provided with a limiting slider (34) that can penetrate into the guide groove (411) and slide inside it. The support frame (2) is provided with an adjusting rod (42) that can drive the longitudinal movement of the limiting slider (34).

3. The cement product casting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting rod (42) is vertically arranged, and its lower end passes through the support frame (2) and extends into the guide groove (411), and is threadedly connected to the limiting slider (34). The adjusting rod (42) is rotatably connected to the support frame (2).

4. A cement product casting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjusting rod (42) has an adjusting knob (421) at one end located at the top of the support frame (2).

5. A cement product casting machine according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The mixing drum (1) has a downwardly inclined guide plate (5) below the discharge end, and the bottom of the guide plate (5) has a mounting bracket (51) that can be fixed to the support frame (2) with bolts.

6. A cement product casting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper side of the guide plate (5) is uniformly provided with multiple flow dividers (52), and flow dividers (53) are formed between multiple adjacent flow dividers (52).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cement product pouring machine

    CN222406367U