Flexible arranging and distributing device for rod-shaped objects

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cigarette making equipment, and discloses a rod-shaped object flexible arranging and distributing device which comprises a right telescopic side blocking assembly, a volume adjusting assembly and a stirring assembly. The right telescopic side blocking assembly, the shifting assembly and the volume adjusting assembly are all fixed to the host backboard. The right telescopic side blocking assembly and an adjusting plate on the volume adjusting assembly form a feeding bin for cigarette feeding. A shifting block on the shifting assembly penetrates through the adjusting plate and is arranged in the middle of the feeding bin. According to the flexible cigarette tidying and distributing device, the cigarettes are flexibly tidied through the shifting assembly, the cigarettes in the stock bin are conveyed downwards in order, the cigarettes are distributed through a flow guide plate of the volume adjusting assembly, the cigarettes rapidly enter a downstream mechanism, and the cigarette tidying and distributing efficiency is improved. And the device is suitable for arranging and conveying cigarettes with different specifications and lengths through the volume adjusting assembly.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cigarette making equipment technical field, concretely relates to a flexible arrangement and shunt device of stickiness. BACKGROUND

[0002] The composite filter rod forming equipment realizes filter rod compounding through multistage processing: first, filter rods of different materials are conveyed to a slitting device through a feeding bin, and a traditional flow guide device can only change a conveying track. The flexible arrangement and shunt device of stickiness of the utility model is driven by a servo drive rocker arm driving connecting rod, realizes orderly arrangement of filter rods through intelligent reciprocating swing of a poking block, realizes efficient shunting in cooperation with a rhombic flow guide plate, makes filter rods enter downstream processes quickly and neatly, and significantly improves conveying efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a flexible arrangement and shunt device of stickiness, and aims at solving the above-mentioned technical problems existing in prior art.

[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A flexible arrangement and shunt device of stickiness, comprising right telescopic side stop component, poking component, volume adjusting component and left telescopic side stop component.

[0006] The right telescopic side stop component and the left telescopic side stop component are fixedly installed side by side on the front of the main machine backplate, and are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the main machine backplate as the origin, an openable access door is arranged between the ends of the right telescopic side stop component and the left telescopic side stop component away from the main machine backplate, and the right telescopic side stop component, the left telescopic side stop component, the access door and the volume adjusting component enclose a stickiness feeding bin.

[0007] The poking component comprises a poking block and a rotary motor, the poking block is arranged at the inside center of the stickiness feeding bin and close to the top, and the poking block is driven by the rotary motor to push the stickiness downwards.

[0008] The volume adjusting component comprises an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is slidably connected between the right telescopic side stop component and the left telescopic side stop component, and the distance between the adjusting plate and the access door is adjusted through the volume adjusting component.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the right telescopic side stop component and the left telescopic side stop component are completely same in structure, and both comprise an adjusting baffle and a support frame, the adjusting baffle is slidably connected to one side of the support frame along the length direction and is fastened to the support frame through bolts, and one end of the support frame is fixedly installed on the main machine backplate through bolts.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the access door includes a door panel, the back of the door panel is respectively provided with a hinge and a strong magnetic block at left and right two ends, the door panel is fixedly installed with one of the adjusting baffle through the hinge, the strong magnetic block is magnetically attracted to the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly installed with the other adjusting baffle.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the poking assembly further includes a driving connecting rod and a crankshaft, the rear end of the poking block is fixedly installed with a poking shaft, one end of the poking shaft is provided with a bearing seat, the poking shaft is fixedly installed on the main machine back plate through the bearing seat, one end of the crankshaft is concentrically and fixedly installed with the output shaft of the rotary motor, the other end is hingedly connected with one end of the driving connecting rod, the hinged center axis of the driving connecting rod and the crankshaft does not coincide with the center axis of the rotary motor output shaft, the other end of the driving connecting rod is hingedly connected with one end of the clamping block, and the other end of the clamping block is fixedly installed on the surface of the poking shaft.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the poking block is of a hollow structure, and the cross section is in a rhombic shape.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the volume adjusting assembly further includes a flow guide plate and an adjusting rod assembly, the cross section of the flow guide plate is in a triangular structure, one end of the flow guide plate is fixedly installed on the front surface of the adjusting plate and is directly below the poking block, the adjusting rod assembly is fixedly installed between the main machine back plate and the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate adjusts the distance from the door panel by adjusting the length of the adjusting rod assembly, and the adjusting plate is slidably connected between the two adjusting baffles.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0015] The utility model discloses a kind of reciprocating screening of rod-shaped object in bunker by poking assembly, so that rod-shaped object is neatly and orderly arranged, and reduces disorder rod, and the flow guide plate is shunted to rod-shaped object, so that rod-shaped object is quickly transported downwards, and adjusting rod assembly makes adjusting plate move back and forth, so that feeding bin adapts to the discharging and conveying of rod-shaped object of different lengths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of front perspective of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of back perspective of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of telescopic side stop component and access door;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of volume adjusting assembly.

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the stereoscopic structure of the poking assembly;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the plane full section structure of the crankshaft.

[0022] The figure marks are as follows: 1, right telescopic side stop assembly; 101, adjusting baffle; 102, support frame; 2, poking assembly; 201, poking block; 202, poking shaft; 203, clamping block; 204, bearing seat; 205, driving connecting rod; 206, crankshaft; 207, rotary motor; 3, volume adjusting assembly; 301, flow guide plate; 302, adjusting plate; 303, adjusting rod assembly; 4, main machine back plate; 5, maintenance door; 501, hinge; 502, door plate; 503, strong magnetic block; 504, fixing seat; 6, left telescopic side stop assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the present application will be briefly introduced below in combination with the drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present application, but does not constitute a limitation on the present application.

[0024] Embodiment:

[0025] Please refer to as Figures 1-6 shown, the present embodiment provides a flexible rod-shaped object sorting device, which comprises a right telescopic side stop assembly 1, a poking assembly 2, a volume adjusting assembly 3 and a left telescopic side stop assembly 6.

[0026] The right telescopic side stop assembly 1 and the left telescopic side stop assembly 6 are fixedly installed side by side on the front face of the main machine back plate 4, and are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the main machine back plate 4 as the origin. An openable maintenance door 5 is arranged between the ends of the right telescopic side stop assembly 1 and the left telescopic side stop assembly 6 away from the main machine back plate 4. The right telescopic side stop assembly 1, the left telescopic side stop assembly 6, the maintenance door 5 and the volume adjusting assembly 3 enclose a rod-shaped object feeding bin.

[0027] The poking assembly 2 comprises a poking block 201 and a rotary motor 207. The poking block 201 is arranged in the inner center of the rod-shaped object feeding bin and close to the top. The poking block 201 is driven by the rotary motor 207 to push the rod-shaped object downward.

[0028] The volume adjustment assembly 3 includes an adjustment plate 302, which is slidably connected between the right telescopic side barrier assembly 1 and the left telescopic side barrier assembly 6. The adjustment plate 302 adjusts the distance between itself and the inspection door 5 through the volume adjustment assembly 3.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, the rod-shaped material feeding bin is formed by the right telescopic side baffle assembly 1, the left telescopic side baffle assembly 6, the inspection door 5, and the volume adjustment assembly 3. The rod-shaped cigarettes, filter rods, etc., transmitted from the upstream equipment enter from the top of the rod-shaped material feeding bin. By designing the right telescopic side baffle assembly 1 and the left telescopic side baffle assembly 6 as telescopic and adjustable structures that can freely change their length, the distance between the rod-shaped material feeding bin and the main unit back plate 4 can be flexibly adjusted, thereby flexibly meeting the production and transmission needs of cigarettes or filter rods of different models and sizes.

[0030] Meanwhile, in order to match the change of the position of the rod-shaped material feed hopper, and also to meet the production needs of cigarettes and filter rods of different models and sizes, the adjustment plate 302 of the volume adjustment component 3 is designed as an adjustable structure that can be close to or far from the maintenance door, so as to flexibly adjust the volume size of the rod-shaped material feed hopper and make adaptive adjustments for different models and sizes of cigarettes and filter rods, so that this diversion device has a high degree of versatility.

[0031] Furthermore, in order to prevent the rods from becoming congested or disordered in the feed hopper, a set of actuating components 2 is installed inside. The actuating components 2 sequentially and orderly move the rods downward to divert the flow.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right telescopic side block assembly 1 and the left telescopic side block assembly 6 have the same structure, both including an adjusting baffle 101 and a support frame 102. The adjusting baffle 101 is slidably connected to one side of the support frame 102 along the length direction and is fastened to the support frame 102 by bolts. One end of the support frame 102 is fixedly installed to the main unit back plate 4 by bolts.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment baffle 101 is adjusted relative to the support frame 102 and then fixed with bolts, which is more intuitive. This changes the overall length of the right telescopic side baffle assembly 1 or the left telescopic side baffle assembly 6, thereby changing the distance between the inspection door 5 and the main unit back plate 4, thus realizing the function of changing the volume of the rod-shaped material feeding hopper. The back of the adjustment baffle 101 is provided with a groove, which slides and is positioned with the support frame 102 through the groove, making the adjustment process easier and the positioning more accurate. The front of the adjustment baffle 101 is set as an arc surface, so that the rod-shaped material can fall smoothly by its own weight, playing a certain guiding role.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inspection door 5 further includes a door panel 502. The left and right ends of the back of the door panel 502 are respectively provided with a hinge 501 and a strong magnetic block 503. The door panel 502 is fixedly installed to an adjusting baffle 101 by the hinge 501. The strong magnetic block 503 is magnetically attracted to the fixing seat 504. The fixing seat 504 is magnetically attracted to another adjusting baffle 101 and fixedly installed.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the door panel 502 is made of transparent materials such as acrylic, allowing for a direct observation of the inside of the rod-shaped material feeding hopper. If any blockage or disordered rods are found, a response can be made immediately. To enable rapid emergency response, one end of the door panel 502 is connected to the right telescopic side baffle assembly 1 via a hinge 501, and the other end is magnetically attracted to the fixing seat 504 installed on the left telescopic side baffle assembly 6 via a strong magnet 503. This allows for the rapid opening and closing of the maintenance door 5, enabling quick response to emergencies.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the actuating block 201 is further described as having a hollow structure with a rhomboid cross-section.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the actuation assembly 2 further includes a drive link 205 and a crankshaft 206. A toggle shaft 202 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the actuation block 201. A bearing seat 204 is provided at one end of the toggle shaft 202. The toggle shaft 202 is fixedly installed on the back plate 4 of the main unit through the bearing seat 204. One end of the crankshaft 206 is concentrically fixedly installed with the output shaft of the rotary motor 207, and the other end is hinged to one end of the drive link 205. The hinge center axis of the drive link 205 and the crankshaft 206 does not coincide with the center axis of the output shaft of the rotary motor 207. The other end of the drive link 205 is hinged to one end of the clamping block 203. The other end of the clamping block 203 is fixedly installed on the surface of the toggle shaft 202.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figures 5-6 As shown, the rotary motor 207 drives the crankshaft 206 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive connecting rod 205, which is eccentrically hinged to the crankshaft 206, to move back and forth slightly. This drives the clamping block 203 to drive the actuating shaft 202 to rotate back and forth, thereby realizing the technical action of the actuating block swinging left and right to move the rod-shaped object downward.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the volume adjustment component 3 further includes a guide plate 301 and an adjustment rod assembly 303. The guide plate 301 has a triangular cross-section, and one end of it is fixedly installed on the front of the adjustment plate 302 and directly below the toggle block 201. The adjustment rod assembly 303 is fixedly installed between the main unit back plate 4 and the adjustment plate 302. The adjustment plate 302 adjusts its own length and changes the distance between itself and the door panel 502 through the adjustment rod assembly 303. The adjustment plate 302 is slidably connected between the two adjustment baffles 101.

[0040] The working principle of this flexible sorting and diversion device for rod-shaped materials is as follows: The rotary motor 207 drives the connecting rod 205 to move according to the signals of the upstream and downstream control systems, which in turn drives the actuating block 201 to swing back and forth around the actuating shaft 202 at a certain angle to flexibly sort the rod-shaped materials in the feed bin, so that the rod-shaped materials are arranged in an orderly manner and conveyed downward. After being blocked by the triangular guide plate 301, the rod-shaped materials change their conveying trajectory and are diverted, thus being conveyed downward quickly and orderly into the smoke separator assembly for transmission.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A flexible sorting and diversion device for rod-shaped materials, characterized in that, It includes a right telescopic side block assembly (1), a toggle assembly (2), a volume adjustment assembly (3), and a left telescopic side block assembly (6); The right telescopic side baffle assembly (1) and the left telescopic side baffle assembly (6) are fixedly installed side by side on the front of the main unit back plate (4) and are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the main unit back plate (4) as the origin. An openable maintenance door (5) is provided between the ends of the right telescopic side baffle assembly (1) and the left telescopic side baffle assembly (6) away from the main unit back plate (4). The right telescopic side baffle assembly (1), the left telescopic side baffle assembly (6), the maintenance door (5) and the volume adjustment assembly (3) form a rod-shaped feed hopper. The actuating assembly (2) includes an actuating block (201) and a rotary motor (207). The actuating block (201) is located in the center of the inside of the rod-shaped material feed hopper and near the top. The actuating block (201) is driven by the rotary motor (207) to move the rod-shaped material downward. The volume adjustment assembly (3) includes an adjustment plate (302), which is slidably connected between the right telescopic side block assembly (1) and the left telescopic side block assembly (6). The adjustment plate (302) adjusts the distance between itself and the inspection door (5) through the volume adjustment assembly (3).

2. The rod-shaped flexible sorting and diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right telescopic side block assembly (1) and the left telescopic side block assembly (6) have the same structure, both including an adjusting baffle (101) and a support frame (102). The adjusting baffle (101) is slidably connected to one side of the support frame (102) along the length direction and is fastened to the support frame (102) by bolts. One end of the support frame (102) is fixedly installed to the main unit back plate (4) by bolts.

3. The rod-shaped flexible sorting and diversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inspection door (5) includes a door panel (502). Hinges (501) and strong magnets (503) are respectively provided on the left and right ends of the back of the door panel (502). The door panel (502) is fixedly installed to an adjusting baffle (101) through the hinges (501). The strong magnets (503) are magnetically attracted to the fixing seat (504). The fixing seat (504) is magnetically attracted to another adjusting baffle (101) and fixedly installed.

4. The rod-shaped flexible sorting and diversion device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The actuation assembly (2) further includes a drive link (205) and a crankshaft (206). A toggle shaft (202) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the actuation block (201). A bearing seat (204) is provided at one end of the toggle shaft (202). The toggle shaft (202) is fixedly installed on the back plate (4) of the main unit through the bearing seat (204). One end of the crankshaft (206) is fixedly installed concentrically with the output shaft of the rotary motor (207). The other end of the crankshaft (206) is hinged to one end of the drive link (205). The hinge center axis of the drive link (205) and the crankshaft (206) does not coincide with the center axis of the output shaft of the rotary motor (207). The other end of the drive link (205) is hinged to one end of the clamping block (203). The other end of the clamping block (203) is fixedly installed on the surface of the toggle shaft (202).

5. The rod-shaped flexible sorting and diversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The actuating block (201) has a hollow structure and a rhomboid cross-section.

6. The rod-shaped flexible sorting and diversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The volume adjustment assembly (3) further includes a guide plate (301) and an adjustment rod assembly (303). The guide plate (301) has a triangular cross-section and one end is fixedly installed on the front of the adjustment plate (302) and directly below the toggle block (201). The adjustment rod assembly (303) is fixedly installed between the host back plate (4) and the adjustment plate (302). The adjustment plate (302) adjusts its own length and changes its distance from the door panel (502) through the adjustment rod assembly (303). The adjustment plate (302) is slidably connected between the two adjustment baffles (101).

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