Multi-stage silt overflow gutter inlet system

By installing multi-stage overflow inlets and sedimentation wells on the sidewalls of rainwater wells, the problem of rainwater inlet blockage was solved, enabling effective drainage during heavy rain and preventing road flooding.

CN224031844UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24陕西西咸海绵城市工程技术有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing storm drains are prone to clogging during heavy rain, leading to road flooding and making it difficult for debris in the rainwater to drain into the storm drain system.

Method used

A multi-stage sedimentation overflow rainwater inlet system is designed. The sidewall of the rainwater well is equipped with multiple inlets and outlets at different heights. Combined with sedimentation wells and sedimentation troughs, the water level is adjusted through different inlets to achieve effective rainwater discharge.

Benefits of technology

During heavy rainstorms, it effectively removes excess rainwater, prevents road flooding, and ensures that the rainwater in the wells flows smoothly into the municipal pipe network, preventing blockages.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-stage silt overflow gutter inlet system which comprises a catch basin, and the side wall of the catch basin is at least provided with a first water inlet and a second water inlet from bottom to top; a first water outlet is formed in the side wall of the catch basin; the silt seepage well is in lap joint with the inner wall of the catch basin; the side wall of the silt seepage well is at least provided with a third water inlet and a fourth water inlet from bottom to top; the first water inlet corresponds to the third water inlet, and the second water inlet corresponds to the fourth water inlet; a second water outlet is formed in the side wall of the silt seepage well; the first water outlet corresponds to the second water outlet; the silt settling tank is arranged on the outer side of the side, provided with the first water inlet, of the catch basin. According to the scheme, the phenomenon that water is accumulated on the road when precipitation is large can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of rainwater regulation equipment technology, and in particular to a multi-stage sedimentation overflow rainwater inlet system. Background Technology

[0002] Storm inlets are an important component of urban drainage systems. They are typically located at road intersections, the lowest points of roads, and along curbs to collect rainwater from the road surface and discharge it into storm drains.

[0003] However, when rainfall is heavy, the existing storm drains cannot keep up with the flow, and roads are prone to flooding. In addition, rainwater often contains debris such as tree branches, which can clog the storm drains, making it difficult for rainwater to enter and exacerbating the flooding. Utility Model Content

[0004] Embodiments of this application provide a multi-stage sedimentation overflow rainwater inlet system.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, embodiments of this application provide a multi-stage sedimentation overflow storm drain system, comprising:

[0006] A rainwater well has at least a first inlet and a second inlet on its side wall from bottom to top; and a first outlet is provided on its side wall.

[0007] The sedimentation well is connected to the inner wall of the rainwater well; the side wall of the sedimentation well is provided with at least a third inlet and a fourth inlet from bottom to top; the first inlet is set in correspondence with the third inlet, and the second inlet is set in correspondence with the fourth inlet; the side wall of the sedimentation well is provided with a second outlet; the first outlet is set in correspondence with the second outlet.

[0008] The sedimentation tank is located on the outer side of the side where the first inlet of the rainwater well is located.

[0009] In one embodiment, the system further includes:

[0010] The grating connects the top of the sedimentation tank to the top of the storm drain.

[0011] In one embodiment, the grid is hinged to the sedimentation tank.

[0012] In one embodiment, the system further includes:

[0013] A rain grate is a grate that covers the opening of a rainwater well. The bottom edge of the rain grate is hinged to the sediment infiltration well.

[0014] In one embodiment, the height of the sedimentation tank is flush with the first water inlet.

[0015] In one embodiment, the sedimentation tank is 10-15 cm above the bottom of the bioretention device.

[0016] In one embodiment, the sedimentation well is made of stainless steel or plastic.

[0017] In one embodiment, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation well.

[0018] In one embodiment, the rainwater well is a cylindrical or square structure with an opening at the top.

[0019] In one embodiment, a water outlet pipe is connected to the first and second water outlets, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the municipal water supply network.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following advantages: By opening multi-stage overflow inlets of different heights on the side wall of the rainwater well, with different inlets corresponding to different rainwater levels, excess rainwater can be discharged into the rainwater well through the overflow inlets during heavy rainstorms, and then discharged into the municipal pipe network through the first outlet of the rainwater well, thus avoiding the phenomenon of water accumulation on the road during heavy rainfall. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-stage sedimentation overflow rainwater inlet system according to an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "joining" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 The embodiments of this application provide a multi-stage sedimentation overflow rainwater inlet system.

[0028] The rainwater well 1 has at least a first inlet 11 and a second inlet 12 on its side wall from bottom to top; the rainwater well 1 also has a first outlet 13 on its side wall.

[0029] Sediment infiltration well 2 is connected to the inner wall of rainwater well 1; the side wall of sediment infiltration well 2 is provided with at least a third inlet 21 and a fourth inlet 22 from bottom to top; the first inlet 11 is provided corresponding to the third inlet 21, and the second inlet 12 is provided corresponding to the fourth inlet 22; the side wall of sediment infiltration well 2 is provided with a second outlet 23; the first outlet 13 is provided corresponding to the second outlet 23;

[0030] The sedimentation tank 3 is located on the outer side of the side where the first inlet 11 of the rainwater well 1 is located.

[0031] The rainwater well 1 is used to temporarily store rainwater that cannot be drained away in time during heavy rainstorms. Optionally, the rainwater well 1 can be a cylindrical or square structure with an open top.

[0032] Overflow inlets of different heights are installed on the sidewall of the rainwater well 1, including at least a first inlet 11 and a second inlet 12. Different inlet heights correspond to different regulating water levels. For example, the height of the first inlet 11 corresponds to the annual runoff volume control rate control water level, the height of the second inlet 12 corresponds to the 10-year return period control water level, and the top surface of the rainwater well 1 corresponds to the 30-year return period control water level. The height of each inlet can be set based on empirical values ​​or calculated through simulation. Understandably, inlets of other heights can also be installed according to actual needs.

[0033] A sedimentation well 2 is installed on the inner wall of the rainwater well 1. This sedimentation well 2 can be pulled out of the rainwater well 1 for easy cleaning later. A third inlet 21 and a fourth inlet 22 are provided on the sedimentation well 2 at positions corresponding to the first inlet 11 and the second inlet 12 of the rainwater well 1. Similarly, when inlets of other heights are provided on the side wall of the rainwater well 1, inlets are also provided at corresponding positions on the sedimentation well 2. The sedimentation well 2 can be made of stainless steel or plastic. A through hole 24 can be provided at the bottom of the sedimentation well 2 to facilitate ventilation and make it easy to pull out after sediment deposition, preventing difficulty in removal due to silt blockage.

[0034] A first outlet 13 is provided on the side wall of the rainwater well 1, and a second outlet 23 is provided at the corresponding position in the sedimentation well 2. A water outlet pipe 6 is connected to the first outlet 13 and the second outlet 23, and the water outlet pipe 6 is connected to the municipal water supply network. Water from the rainwater well 1 is discharged into the municipal water supply network through the water outlet pipe 6. Understandably, to ensure smooth drainage of rainwater from the rainwater well 1, the first outlet 13 can be positioned opposite the first inlet 11.

[0035] A sedimentation trough 3 is provided on the outer side of the first inlet 11 of the rainwater well 1. The sedimentation trough 3 is used to collect rainwater and discharge excess rainwater into the rainwater well 1.

[0036] In one embodiment, the multi-stage sedimentation overflow storm drain system further includes a grating 4, which connects the top of the sedimentation trough 3 and the top of the storm drain 1. The grating 4 is used to prevent large pieces of debris from entering the sedimentation trough 3. The grating 4 can be hinged to the sedimentation trough, allowing it to be opened at any time for cleaning the sedimentation trough 3. It is understood that the grating 4 can also be hinged to the storm drain 1.

[0037] In one embodiment, the height of the sedimentation tank 3 is flush with the first inlet 11. Rainwater within the annual runoff volume control rate control water level line is stored in the sedimentation tank 3. When there is a moderate to heavy rainstorm, rainwater with a water level line higher than the annual runoff volume control rate control water level line is discharged into the rainwater well 1 through the first inlet 11 or even the second inlet 12 and then into the municipal pipe network.

[0038] In one embodiment, the multi-stage sediment overflow storm drain system further includes a storm drain grate 5, which covers the opening of the storm drain well 1, and the bottom edge of the storm drain grate 5 is hinged to the sediment infiltration well 2.

[0039] In one embodiment, the sedimentation tank 3 is 10-15 cm higher than the bottom of the bioretention device.

[0040] The multi-stage sediment overflow storm drain system provided in this application can be installed in medium to large-sized sunken green spaces, bioretention ponds, or regulating ponds, as well as in centralized water storage areas along municipal roads to regulate road rainwater.

[0041] In this embodiment, by opening multi-stage overflow inlets of different heights on the sidewall of the rainwater well, with different inlets corresponding to different rainwater levels, excess rainwater can be discharged into the rainwater well through the overflow inlets during heavy rainstorms, and then discharged into the municipal pipe network through the first outlet of the rainwater well, thus avoiding the phenomenon of water accumulation on roads during heavy rainfall.

[0042] The above are merely specific embodiments of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multi-stage silted sediment overflow inlet system, characterized by, The system comprises: a rainwater well (1), a side wall of the rainwater well (1) is provided with at least a first water inlet (11) and a second water inlet (12) from bottom to top; the side wall of the rainwater well (1) is provided with a first water outlet (13); a sediment infiltration well (2), the sediment infiltration well (2) is overlapped on the inner wall of the rainwater well (1); the side wall of the sediment infiltration well (2) is provided with at least a third water inlet (21) and a fourth water inlet (22) from bottom to top; the first water inlet (11) and the third water inlet (21) are correspondingly arranged, and the second water inlet (12) and the fourth water inlet (22) are correspondingly arranged; the side wall of the sediment infiltration well (2) is provided with a second water outlet (23); the first water outlet (13) and the second water outlet (23) are correspondingly arranged; a sediment groove (3) is arranged on the outside of the rainwater well (1) on the side where the first water inlet (11) is arranged.

2. The multi-stage sediment sump overflow scupper system of claim 1, wherein, The system further comprises: a grid (4) connecting the top end of the sediment groove (3) and the top end of the rainwater well (1).

3. The multi-stage sediment sump overflow scupper system of claim 2, wherein, The grid (4) is hinged to the sediment groove (3).

4. The multiple-stage sediment sump and overflow stormwater inlet system of claim 1, wherein, The system further comprises: a rainwater grate (5) covering the wellhead of the rainwater well (1), the bottom edge of the rainwater grate (5) is hinged to the sediment infiltration well (2).

5. The multiple-stage sediment sump and overflow stormwater inlet system of claim 1, wherein, The height of the sediment groove (3) is flush with the first water inlet (11).

6. The multiple-stage sediment sump and overflow stormwater inlet system of claim 5, wherein, The sediment groove (3) is 10-15 cm higher than the bottom of the bioretention.

7. The multiple-stage sediment sump and overflow scupper system of claim 1, wherein, The sediment infiltration well (2) is made of stainless steel or plastic.

8. The multiple-stage sediment sump and overflow stormwater inlet system of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the sediment infiltration well (2) is provided with a through hole (24).

9. The multiple-stage sediment sump and overflow stormwater inlet system of claim 1, wherein, The rainwater well (1) is a cylindrical or square structure with an open top end.

10. The multiple-stage sediment sump and overflow stormwater inlet system of claim 1, wherein, The first water outlet (13) and the second water outlet (23) are connected to a water outlet pipe (6), and the water outlet pipe (6) is connected to a municipal pipe network.