Fabricated laminated slab structure

By adopting a reasonable arrangement of upper main bars, lower main bars, distribution bars, and W-shaped web bars in the composite slab structure, a stable steel reinforcement cage is formed, which solves the problems of insufficient manufacturing and construction convenience and insufficient interface shear resistance of existing composite slab structures, achieves higher shear and uplift resistance, and improves overall integrity.

CN224031983UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing composite slab structures have shortcomings in terms of ease of manufacturing and construction, interfacial shear resistance, and anti-uplift performance, and their overall integrity is not ideal.

Method used

By adopting a reasonable shape and arrangement of upper main bars, lower main bars, distribution bars and W-shaped web bars, a pyramid-shaped W-shaped web bar group is formed. Through welding or binding, combined with high-strength concrete materials, a stable steel reinforcement skeleton is formed, which improves the interface shear resistance and anti-lifting capacity.

Benefits of technology

It improves the ease of manufacturing and integrity of composite structures, enhances the shear and uplift resistance of the interface between the composite slab and the post-cast concrete, and improves the stability of the structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of assembly type structures, and provides an assembly type laminated slab structure which comprises an upper main rib, a lower main rib, a distribution rib, a W-shaped web rib and a bottom plate. The tops, close to the bottoms, of the two W-shaped web bars are obliquely separated to form a pyramid type W-shaped web bar set, and the bottoms of the multiple pyramid type W-shaped web bar sets are horizontally arranged in the longitudinal direction; the two lower main reinforcements are longitudinally and horizontally embedded through the lower bending parts of the W-shaped web reinforcements, and the upper main reinforcement is longitudinally and horizontally embedded through the upper bending parts of the W-shaped web reinforcements, so that a longitudinal and horizontal steel reinforcement framework strip is formed. The distribution steel bars horizontally penetrate through the bottoms of the two pyramid type web bar sets along the upper edge of the lower main bar in the transverse direction, and the multiple longitudinal steel bar framework strips are transversely connected to form the whole steel bar framework. Through reasonable modeling, arrangement and connection of the upper main reinforcements, the lower main reinforcements, the distribution reinforcements and the W-shaped web reinforcements, the provided laminated structure has the advantages of being more reasonable in structure, better in integrity, more convenient to manufacture and more convenient to construct.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of assembly type structure, concretely to an assembly type laminated slab structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of civil engineering, the traditional site pouring concrete structure needs a large number of formwork supports, and the construction process is complex, the construction period is long, and quality control is difficult. Assembly type structure has become one of the development trends of structural engineering due to its advantages of efficient construction, easy quality control and resource saving.

[0003] The existing laminated slab structure usually adopts chord and web to form a steel bar truss, and pours a concrete slab below the steel bar truss to form a steel bar truss laminated slab structure. Compared with the traditional site pouring concrete structure, although the steel bar truss laminated slab structure is convenient for assembly type manufacturing and construction, the convenience of manufacturing and construction still needs to be improved, the interface shear resistance and anti-lifting performance between the laminated slab and the upper post-cast concrete slab still need to be improved, and the integrity of the structure is still insufficient. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an assembly type laminated slab structure, which is more reasonable in structure, better in integrity, more convenient in manufacturing and construction, and improved in interface shear resistance and anti-lifting performance between the laminated structure and the upper post-cast concrete through reasonable modeling, arrangement and connection of the upper main reinforcement, the lower main reinforcement, the distribution reinforcement and the W-shaped web reinforcement.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides an assembly type laminated slab structure, which comprises upper main reinforcement, lower main reinforcement, distribution reinforcement, W-shaped web reinforcement and a bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, the two W-shaped web reinforcements are close to each other at the top bending part and are separated at the bottom to form a pyramid-shaped W-shaped web reinforcement group, and the bottom parts of multiple pyramid-shaped W-shaped web reinforcement groups are arranged longitudinally and horizontally.

[0008] Preferably, the two lower main reinforcements are embedded in longitudinal horizontal extension through the two lower bending parts of the W-shaped web reinforcement, and the upper main reinforcement is embedded in longitudinal horizontal extension through the upper bending part of the W-shaped web reinforcement, forming a longitudinal steel bar framework strip.

[0009] Preferably, the distribution reinforcement passes through multiple longitudinal steel bar framework strips transversely and horizontally along the upper edge of the lower main reinforcement at the bottom parts of two adjacent pyramid-shaped W-shaped web reinforcement groups, and connects the multiple longitudinal steel bar framework strips transversely to form a whole steel bar framework.

[0010] Preferably, the upper main reinforcement, the lower main reinforcement and the distribution reinforcement are reserved with a specified lap length at both ends, and the upper part of the W-shaped web reinforcement is reserved with a specified height, and the lower part of the entire steel framework on the formwork is poured with a specified thickness of the bottom plate to be cured and hardened to form the entire composite structure.

[0011] Preferably, the bending shape of the lower bending part and the upper bending part of each W-shaped web reinforcement comprises one or more of an arc shape, an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle bending.

[0012] Preferably, the materials of the upper main reinforcement, the lower main reinforcement, the distribution reinforcement and the W-shaped web reinforcement comprise one or more of a steel bar, a fiber bar, a steel strand, a steel wire, a composite material bar, a polymer bar and a bamboo bar.

[0013] Preferably, the upper main reinforcement, the lower main reinforcement, the distribution reinforcement and the W-shaped web reinforcement are connected by welding or binding at the intersection.

[0014] Preferably, the materials of the bottom plate comprise one or more of a high-strength concrete material, a high-performance concrete material, a fiber concrete material, an ultra-high-performance concrete material, a polymer concrete material and a common concrete material.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the composite structure are as follows:

[0016] In the utility model, the W-shaped web reinforcement is very easy to manufacture, and the manufacturing efficiency is higher and the manufacturing is more convenient than the complex steel truss in the existing steel truss composite slab structure.

[0017] In the utility model, the structure mode of the upper main reinforcement, the lower main reinforcement, the distribution reinforcement and the W-shaped web reinforcement in the cross section can achieve a self-tightening effect, and the steel framework is more stable than the existing steel truss composite slab structure.

[0018] In the utility model, the modeling, structure and connection between the parts make the shear resistance and the lifting resistance between the parts and the post-cast concrete higher than the existing steel truss composite slab structure. DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic view of the composite structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a longitudinal sectional schematic view of the composite structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a spatial perspective view of the steel framework of the composite structure of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5The explosion drawing of the superposition structure.

[0024] In the figure, 1 is an upper main bar, 2 is a lower main bar, 3 is a distribution bar, 4 is a W-shaped web, and 5 is a bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0027] It should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "transverse", "vertical" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0028] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. However, it is noted that direct connection means that the connection between the two main bodies does not form a connection relationship through an excessive structure, but is connected only through a connection structure to form a whole. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can be direct contact of the first and second features, or indirect contact of the first and second features through an intermediate medium. In the description of the present application, the description of the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5A kind of fabricated composite slab structure is shown, including upper main reinforcement 1, lower main reinforcement 2, distribution reinforcement 3, W-shaped web reinforcement 4 and bottom plate 5.

[0031] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 The schematic view of two W-shaped web reinforcements 4 is shown in the top bending place, and the bottom is inclined to form a pyramid W-shaped web reinforcement 4 group, and the bottom of multiple pyramid W-shaped web reinforcement 4 groups is closely arranged longitudinally and horizontally. The bending shape of the lower bending place and the upper bending place of each W-shaped web reinforcement 4 includes one or more of arc, acute angle, right angle and obtuse angle bending. The W-shaped web reinforcement 4 is very easy to make, and the production efficiency is higher and more convenient than the production of the existing complex steel bar truss composite slab structure.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 The schematic view of two W-shaped web reinforcements 4 is shown in the top bending place, and the bottom is inclined to form a pyramid W-shaped web reinforcement 4 group, and the bottom of multiple pyramid W-shaped web reinforcement 4 groups is closely arranged longitudinally and horizontally. The W-shaped web reinforcement 4 is very easy to make, and the production efficiency is higher and more convenient than the production of the existing complex steel bar truss composite slab structure.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 The schematic view of two W-shaped web reinforcements 4 is shown in the top bending place, and the bottom is inclined to form a pyramid W-shaped web reinforcement 4 group, and the bottom of multiple pyramid W-shaped web reinforcement 4 groups is closely arranged longitudinally and horizontally. The W-shaped web reinforcement 4 is very easy to make, and the production efficiency is higher and more convenient than the production of the existing complex steel bar truss composite slab structure.

[0034] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 The schematic view of two W-shaped web reinforcements 4 is shown in the top bending place, and the bottom is inclined to form a pyramid W-shaped web reinforcement 4 group, and the bottom of multiple pyramid W-shaped web reinforcement 4 groups is closely arranged longitudinally and horizontally. The W-shaped web reinforcement 4 is very easy to make, and the production efficiency is higher and more convenient than the production of the existing complex steel bar truss composite slab structure.

[0035] The materials used in the upper main reinforcement 1, the lower main reinforcement 2, the distribution reinforcement 3 and the W-shaped web reinforcement 4 include one or more of steel bars, fiber bars, steel strands, steel wires, composite material bars, polymer bars and bamboo bars. The upper main reinforcement 1, the lower main reinforcement 2, the distribution reinforcement 3 and the W-shaped web reinforcement 4 are connected by welding or binding at the intersection. The structure of the upper main reinforcement 1, the lower main reinforcement 2, the distribution reinforcement 3 and the W-shaped web reinforcement 4 in the cross section can achieve a self-tightening effect, which is more stable than the steel bar framework of the existing steel bar truss composite slab structure.

[0036] The upper main reinforcement 1, the lower main reinforcement 2 and the distribution reinforcement 3 are provided with a specified lap length at both ends, and the W-shaped web reinforcement 4 is provided with a specified height at the upper part. The lower part of the entire steel bar framework on the formwork is poured with a bottom plate of a specified thickness, which is cured and hardened to form the entire composite structure. The materials used in the bottom plate include one or more of high-strength concrete material, high-performance concrete material, fiber concrete material, ultra-high-performance concrete material, polymer concrete material and ordinary concrete material.

[0037] The upper main reinforcement 1 is located in the post-cast concrete, the lower main reinforcement 2 and the distribution reinforcement 3 are located in the bottom plate, and the post-cast concrete is embedded in the pyramid-shaped inner space formed by the W-shaped web reinforcement 4 group, so that the modeling, structure and mutual connection of each part effectively prevent the bonding slip between the interfaces, and the shear capacity and the lifting resistance between the composite structure and the post-cast concrete are higher than those of the existing steel truss composite slab structure, and the integrity is better.

[0038] It can be understood that the above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and is not as a limitation of the utility model, and the person skilled in the art can improve, change and modify the utility model without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, and all of the above are within the protection scope of the utility model patent.

Claims

1. A prefabricated composite slab structure, characterized in that: Including the top main reinforcement (1), the bottom main reinforcement (2), the distribution reinforcement (3), the W-shaped web reinforcement (4) and the bottom plate (5); Two W-shaped abdominal ribs (4) are close together at the top bend and separate at the bottom to form a pyramid-shaped W-shaped abdominal rib (4) group. Multiple pyramid-shaped W-shaped abdominal rib (4) groups are arranged horizontally with their bottoms close together. Two lower main bars (2) are embedded longitudinally and horizontally through the two lower bends of the W-shaped web bars (4), and one upper main bar (1) is embedded longitudinally and horizontally through the upper bend of the W-shaped web bars (4) to form a longitudinal steel skeleton bar. The distribution reinforcement (3) passes horizontally through multiple longitudinal steel reinforcement skeleton strips along the upper edge of the lower main reinforcement (2) at the bottom of two adjacent pyramid-shaped W-shaped web reinforcement (4) groups, connecting multiple longitudinal steel reinforcement skeleton strips horizontally to form the entire steel reinforcement skeleton. The upper main reinforcement (1), lower main reinforcement (2), and distribution reinforcement (3) are reserved with a specified lap length at both ends. The W-shaped web reinforcement (4) is reserved with a specified height at the top. A bottom plate (5) of specified thickness is poured at the bottom of the entire steel reinforcement skeleton on the formwork. After curing and hardening, the entire composite structure is formed.