Dehumidification structure for dryer of air source heat pump

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dehumidification structure for a dryer of an air source heat pump. Comprising a U-shaped hollow air inlet box, two air inlets formed in the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped hollow air inlet box, an annular arrangement type air inducing structure arranged in the center of the interior of the U-shaped hollow air inlet box and a material storage barrel installed in the position, on the inner side of the annular arrangement type air inducing structure, of the interior of the U-shaped hollow air inlet box, and the material storage barrel is filled with silica gel desiccant; an annular protruding part with a step part is integrally formed in the center position of the bottom of the U-shaped hollow air inlet box. Hot air sequentially passes through the annular air inducing structure, the silica gel desiccant layer and the filter element, and the dehumidified and filtered hot air is fed into the dryer through the fan, so that the humidity of the hot air is reduced, and the hot air is supplied to the dryer for use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying machine, concretely to a drying machine dehumidification structure for air source heat pump. BACKGROUND

[0002] The combination of air source heat pump and drying machine provides an efficient and energy-saving solution for material drying, the air source heat pump absorbs heat from the external air, heats it and sends it into the drying machine in the form of hot air, the connection mode of the two is mainly through the air duct and pipeline system, which ensures that the hot air can flow smoothly into the inside of the drying machine, in the structure of the drying machine, it contains multiple parts such as the casing, the hot air system, the drying chamber, the control system and the exhaust system, the casing is made of high-temperature-resistant material to ensure safety, the hot air system is composed of an air duct and a fan, which is responsible for uniformly distributing hot air to the drying chamber, the drying chamber is the core part of the drying machine, which is designed as a sealed space, and a tray or a net rack is arranged inside for placing the material to be dried.

[0003] However, the hot air generated by the air source heat pump in this process is directly connected with the air inlet of the drying machine through the heat pump air outlet and the air duct, and it is not dehumidified, the moisture enters the drying chamber of the drying machine together with the airflow, the main function of the hot air is to accelerate the evaporation of the moisture on the surface of the material, but if the air contains high humidity, the evaporation process will be inhibited, because the saturated vapor pressure of wet air is high, which reduces the driving force of water evaporation, and due to the presence of moisture, more heat is used to evaporate water, rather than directly heating the material, thereby prolonging the drying time of the material. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a drying machine dehumidification structure for air source heat pump, install a U type hollow air inlet box that can double -port synchronous air inlet between heat pump air outlet and drying machine air inlet, when the heat pump sends out hot air, the storage barrel inside U type hollow air inlet box fills silica gel drier, so that hot air passes in proper order annular type air guide structure, silica gel drier layer and filter core, and the hot air after dehumidification and filtration is sent into the drying machine through the fan, so as to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of dehumidification structure for drying machine of air source heat pump, including two air inlets of U-shaped hollow air inlet box, U-shaped hollow air inlet box one side outer wall, annular air guide structure of the center position of U-shaped hollow air inlet box inside and the U-shaped hollow air inlet box inside installation of annular air guide structure inboard storage barrel, the inside of storage barrel is filled with silica gel drier, the center position of U-shaped hollow air inlet box bottom is integrally formed with annular protruding portion with step portion, and the inside of annular protruding portion is installed filter core, the center position of U-shaped hollow air inlet box bottom end is installed fan.

[0006] Preferably, the annular air guide structure is composed of several aluminum alloy rib plates arranged at equal intervals in the U-shaped hollow air inlet box, and a gap is formed between the two adjacent aluminum alloy rib plates.

[0007] Preferably, the filter core is sleeved with a steel wire cage, and a buckle plate is welded to the outer wall of the steel wire cage.

[0008] Preferably, the storage barrel is provided with a cavity inside, and the cross-sectional shape of the cavity is V-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, an externally threaded plug is screw-mounted at the center of the top end of the U-shaped hollow air inlet box.

[0010] Preferably, the storage barrel is made of a plastic material.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the air source heat pump drying machine dehumidification structure has the advantages that: when the hot air passes through the U-shaped hollow air inlet box, the hot air first passes through the ringed air guide structure, so that the hot air is uniformly distributed into the silica gel desiccant layer, the high specific surface area and excellent moisture absorption capacity of the silica gel enable the moisture to be quickly absorbed, the humidity of the hot air is reduced, effective control of the humidity is realized, the humidity of the hot air entering the drying machine is kept at a relatively constant level, due to the less moisture, the temperature of the hot air can be quickly increased, thereby accelerating the evaporation of the moisture on the surface of the material, the drying time is shortened, the overall drying efficiency is improved, and the heat of the hot air can be more effectively transferred by reducing the moisture content, thereby reducing the energy consumption; secondly, the dehumidification effect of the silica gel desiccant and the filtering effect of the filter core ensure the uniform evaporation of the moisture on the surface of the material, and reduce the quality problems caused by local over-drying or over-wetting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model

[0015] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model

[0016] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model

[0017] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model

[0018] In the drawing: 1, U-shaped hollow air inlet box; 2, air inlet; 3, ringed air guide structure; 301, aluminum alloy rib plate; 4, annular protruding portion; 5, filter core; 501, buckle plate; 6, fan; 7, steel wire cage; 8, storage cylinder; 801, cavity; 9, external thread plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of dehumidification structure for air source heat pump dryer, including U type hollow air inlet box 1, two air inlets 2 being provided on the outer wall of U type hollow air inlet box 1 side, ring column type air guide structure 3 being provided at the inside center position of U type hollow air inlet box 1 and U type hollow air inlet box 1 inside installation of ring column type air guide structure 3 inside storage cylinder 8, the inside of storage cylinder 8 is filled with silica gel drier, air inlet 2 makes U type hollow air inlet box 1 have two air inlet parts, to improve the air intake of U type hollow air inlet box 1, while the U type design of U type hollow air inlet box 1 can effectively reduce the resistance of air flow, ensure that hot air flows smoothly;

[0021] The high specific surface area of silica gel drier particles, moisture is quickly absorbed, so that the treated hot air has lower humidity;

[0022] U type hollow air inlet box 1 bottom center position integrally formed with annular protruding portion 4 with step portion, and filter core 5 is installed in the inside of annular protruding portion 4, and fan 6 is installed at the center position of the bottom end of U type hollow air inlet box 1;

[0023] Ring column type air guide structure 3 is composed of several aluminum alloy rib plates 301 that are arranged in ring column type at equal intervals in the inside of U type hollow air inlet box 1, and a gap part is formed between the adjacent two aluminum alloy rib plates 301, and the several aluminum alloy rib plates 301 arranged in ring column type at equal intervals enable the hot air to be uniformly distributed to each region in the storage cylinder 8, so that each part can be fully controlled in heat and humidity.

[0024] The outer periphery of filter core 5 is sleeved with steel wire cage 7, and the outer wall of steel wire cage 7 is welded with buckle plate 501, and the buckle plate 501 and the annular protruding portion 4 are sleeved with each other

[0025] The storage cylinder 8 is made of a component made of plastic material, and a cavity 801 is arranged in the inside of the storage cylinder 8, the cross-sectional shape of the cavity 801 is V-shaped, and the cavity 801 of the storage cylinder 8 is used to store silica gel drier, so that the thickness of the silica gel drier gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0026] An external thread plug 9 is threadedly installed at the center position of the top end of the U type hollow air inlet box 1, and the staff can manually rotate the external thread plug 9 to remove the external thread plug 9, so as to replace the silica gel drier and the filter core 5, thereby facilitating maintenance and management and ensuring the continuous effectiveness of the drier.

[0027] In use, the first fan 6 at the bottom end of the U-shaped hollow air inlet box 1 is installed at the air inlet of the dryer, and the air inlet 2 is connected with the air outlet of the air source heat pump through the air pipe, the heat pump absorbs low-temperature heat in the environment and converts it into high-temperature heat to generate hot air, which is sent out through the air outlet of the heat pump and the air pipe, and is ready to enter the U-shaped hollow air inlet box 1 through the air inlet 2; inside the U-shaped hollow air inlet box 1, the hot air first passes through the ringed air guide structure 3, the ringed air guide structure 3 guides the hot air into the storage cylinder 8 through multiple air guide parts, ensuring that every part of the hot air can fully contact the silica gel desiccant filled in the storage cylinder 8, when the hot air passes through the silica gel desiccant layer, the moisture in the air is adsorbed by the silica gel desiccant to reduce the humidity of the hot air; after the hot air passes through the silica gel desiccant layer, it will next pass through the filter element 5 to further filter out impurities and particulate matter in the air, ensuring that the hot air entering the dryer is clean; the dry hot air treated by the filter element then enters the fan 6, which forcibly sends the treated hot air into the dryer to ensure that the hot air can enter the dryer at a sufficient speed and uniformity, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0028] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

Claims

1. A dehumidification structure for a dryer for an air source heat pump, characterized by: The utility model provides a U type hollow air intake box (1), two air inlets (2) are arranged on the outside wall of one side of U type hollow air intake box (1), ring column type air guide structure (3) is arranged at the inside center position of U type hollow air intake box (1), and the inside of U type hollow air intake box (1) is installed in the ring column type air guide structure (3), the inside of storage cylinder (8) is filled with silica gel drier, the bottom center position of U type hollow air intake box (1) is integrally formed with annular convex part (4) with step part, and the inside of annular convex part (4) is installed with filter core (5), and the bottom center position of U type hollow air intake box (1) is installed with fan (6).

2. The dehumidification structure for a dryer of an air source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ring column type air guide structure (3) is composed of a plurality of aluminum alloy rib plates (301) arranged in an annular equidistant array inside the U type hollow air intake box (1), and a gap is formed between the adjacent two aluminum alloy rib plates (301).

3. The dehumidification structure for a dryer of an air-source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter core (5) is sleeved with a steel wire cage (7), and the outer wall of the steel wire cage (7) is welded with a buckle plate (501), and the buckle plate (501) and the annular convex part (4) are sleeved with each other.

4. The dehumidification structure for a dryer of an air-source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage cylinder (8) is provided with a cavity (801) inside, and the cross-sectional shape of the cavity (801) is V-shaped.

5. The dehumidification structure for a dryer of an air-source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top center position of the U type hollow air intake box (1) is screw-mounted with an external thread plug (9).

6. The dehumidification structure for a dryer of an air-source heat pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage cylinder (8) is made of a plastic material component.

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