Textile color fastness to sunlight detection device

By introducing a positioning frame and a shielding plate into the sun-drying machine, the complex problem of sample fixation and shielding in the testing of color fastness to sunlight of textiles is solved, thereby improving the efficiency of textile testing.

CN224035210UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24QINGDAO PROD QUALITY INSPECTION INST (QINGDAO PROD QUALITY & SAFETY RISK MONITORING CENT)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current process for testing the color fastness of textiles to sunlight involves complex sample fixation and shielding procedures, resulting in low testing efficiency.

Method used

The sun-drying machine, which uses a rotating base and a xenon lamp, combined with the design of a positioning frame, shielding plate A and shielding plate B, achieves rapid fixation and shielding of samples through locking and driving components, simplifying the operation steps.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of textile testing by simplifying the sample fixation and shielding process, reducing operation time, and increasing testing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile color fastness to sunlight detection device, and belongs to the technical field of textile detection. A textile solarization color fastness detection device comprises a solarization machine internally provided with a rotating base and a xenon lamp, a plurality of groups of sample plates are annularly inserted on the rotating base, the textile solarization color fastness detection device further comprises a positioning frame installed on the sample plates, the positioning frame is located on the surfaces, facing the xenon lamp, of the sample plates, and the xenon lamp is installed on the positioning frame. A baffle plate A is fixedly connected to the center of the positioning frame; the locking piece is arranged on the sample plate; by rotating the knob, the positioning frame and the shielding plate A can be conveniently driven to press and fix a textile sample plate on the sample plate, so that fixation and one-third shielding of the sample can be completed in one step, time and labor are saved, convenience is brought to the first-stage solarization detection work of the sample, and the working efficiency is improved. And the detection efficiency of the textile sample can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to textile detection technical field especially, relates to a textile sun color fastness detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Textile refers to the soft material that makes by combining fiber material together in a certain way (such as weaving, knitting, non-woven etc.), they are widely used in clothing, home decoration, industrial application and multiple fields, in the production and processing of textile, usually need to use sun machine to detect the sun color fastness of textile, sun color fastness is an important index to measure the color retention ability of textile under light condition, it reflects whether the color of textile is easy to fade or discolor under sunlight, which is very important for evaluating the durability of textile.

[0003] At present, in the process of detecting the sun color fastness of textile, usually need to cut the sample of textile first, take the sample not less than 45mm*10mm, then fix one or more samples on the cut paperboard with stapler to make textile sample board, then place the sample board on the sample board of sun machine, and place the shielding piece above the sample board to shield one third of the sample, the shielded part will not be exposed to sunlight, which is convenient for comparison with the exposed part, then fix the shielding piece and sample board on the sample board through bolt assembly, and send to the detection chamber of sun machine for first stage xenon lamp irradiation.

[0004] When the first stage irradiation is completed, the staff needs to take out the sample board in the sun machine, first release the fixation of shielding board and sample paperboard, then stack the second shielding piece on the upper of the first shielding piece and cooperate with each other to shield two thirds of the sample, then fix the two shielding pieces and sample board again, and send to the detection chamber of sun machine for second stage xenon lamp irradiation.

[0005] However, in the actual detection process, the staff's fixing and shielding process of textile sample is relatively complex, and the operation mode of stacking different shielding boards and repeatedly disassembling and fixing is time-consuming and laborious, which reduces the detection efficiency of textile sample. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the problems of current sun test machine, inconvenient for detecting textile sample, and reducing the detection efficiency of textile sample, and provides a kind of textile sun color fastness detection device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model provides a kind of textile sun color fastness detection device, including the sun machine with rotating base and xenon lamp being installed inside, the rotating base is inserted with multiple groups of sample plate in annular form on, further include: positioning frame, install in the sample plate, wherein the positioning frame is located the side of sample plate towards xenon lamp, the center of positioning frame is fixedly connected with baffle A;Locking piece is located on the sample plate, wherein the locking piece is used to drive positioning frame and baffle A and be pressed to textile sample plate;Baffle B is slidably installed in the baffle A, wherein the positioning frame is equipped with driving part, and the driving part is used to drive baffle B and be telescopic along the inner wall of baffle A.

[0009] In order to drive the positioning frame to fix the sample paperboard on the sample plate, preferably, the locking piece includes a bolt rotatably connected to the sample plate, the top of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is threadedly connected to the bolt, the end of the bolt away from the sample plate is fixedly connected with a knob, and the positioning frame is provided with a guide member.

[0010] In order to guide the positioning frame, further, the guide member includes a guide plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame, and a guide rod fixedly connected to the sample plate, the guide plate is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0011] In order to facilitate the driving of the baffle B to be telescopic along the inner wall of the baffle A, preferably, the driving member includes a push-pull block mounted on the positioning frame, the positioning frame is provided with a sliding groove and a guide groove in communication with each other, the push-pull block is transversely slidably connected in the guide groove, and the push-pull block is connected with the baffle B through a positioning member.

[0012] In order to magnetically fix the baffle B, further, the positioning member includes a metal sliding block fixedly connected to the push-pull block, the metal sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the two sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove are fixedly connected with magnets, and the metal sliding block is used in cooperation with the magnets.

[0013] In order to improve the anti-slip performance of the surface of the push-pull block, further, the surface of the push-pull block is provided with anti-slip patterns.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the textile sun color fastness detection device has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1、The textile sun color fastness detection device can facilitate the driving of the positioning frame and the baffle A to press and fix the textile sample plate on the sample plate by rotating the knob, thereby realizing the fixation and one-third shielding of the sample in one step, saving time and effort, and facilitating the first stage of sample sun detection, thereby helping to improve the detection efficiency of the textile sample.

[0016] 2. The textile sun exposure color fastness detection device, through the push-pull block, can conveniently drive the shielding plate B to stretch and retract along the inner wall of the shielding plate A, so as to realize flexible storage and expansion of the shielding plate B, and then the shielding plate A can be used to shield two-thirds of the textile sample, without repeated disassembly and assembly operation of the sample and the shielding assembly, time and labor are saved, and the second stage sun exposure detection of the sample is facilitated, thereby further improving the detection efficiency of the textile sample.

[0017] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art, and the utility model solves the problem that the current sun exposure tester is inconvenient for detecting the textile sample, thereby reducing the detection efficiency of the textile sample. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of textile sun exposure color fastness detection device's shaft measurement structure schematic diagram;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of textile sun exposure color fastness detection device's shaft measurement structure schematic diagram under the sun exposure machine warehouse door opening state;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of textile sun exposure color fastness detection device's partial explosion drawing;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of textile sun exposure color fastness detection device's sample plate shaft measurement structure schematic diagram;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of textile sun exposure color fastness detection device's shielding plate B storage state structure schematic diagram.

[0023] Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of textile sun exposure color fastness detection device's shielding plate B expansion state structure schematic diagram;

[0024] Figure 7 The utility model provides a kind of textile sun exposure color fastness detection device's partial cut structure schematic Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 8 The utility model provides a kind of textile sun exposure color fastness detection device's partial cut structure schematic Figure 2 .

[0026] In the figure: 1, sun exposure machine; 2, rotating base; 3, xenon lamp; 4, sample plate; 5, positioning frame; 51, sliding plate; 52, bolt; 53, knob; 54, guide plate; 55, guide rod; 6, shielding plate A; 7, shielding plate B; 8, push-pull block; 81, sliding groove; 82, guide groove; 83, metal sliding block; 84, magnet; 9, non-slip pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment:

[0030] With reference to Figures 1-8 The utility model embodiment provides a kind of textile sun exposure color fastness detection device, including the sun exposure machine 1 of rotating base 2 and xenon lamp 3 being installed inside, rotating base 2 and xenon lamp 3 are fixedly installed in the detection bin of sun exposure machine 1, hinged door is hinged on sun exposure machine 1, rotating base 2 is inserted with multiple groups of sample plate 4 in annular, the number of sample plate 4 is 22 groups-30 groups, and the device is preferably 25 groups, the surface of sample plate 4 is fixedly connected with number plate, it is convenient to manage sample plate 4, further include: positioning frame 5, install on sample plate 4, wherein, positioning frame 5 is located on the side of sample plate 4 towards xenon lamp 3, and the center of positioning frame 5 is fixedly connected with shielding plate A 6;Locking piece is arranged on sample plate 4, wherein, locking piece is used to drive positioning frame 5 and shielding plate A 6 to abut on textile sample plate;Shielding plate B 7 is slidingly installed in shielding plate A 6, wherein, driving element is arranged on positioning frame 5, and driving element is used to drive shielding plate B 7 to stretch along the inner wall of shielding plate A 6.

[0031] Specifically, in use, the locking piece is arranged to facilitate driving the positioning frame 5 and the shielding plate A 6 to press and fix the textile sample plate on the test sample plate 4, thereby achieving fixation and one-third shielding of the sample in one step, saving time and effort, and facilitating the first-stage sunlight detection of the sample, thereby helping to improve the detection efficiency of the textile sample. The driving piece is arranged to facilitate driving the shielding plate B 7 to extend and retract along the inner wall of the shielding plate A 6, thereby achieving flexible storage and expansion of the shielding plate B 7, and facilitating the second-stage sunlight detection of the sample, thereby further improving the detection efficiency of the textile sample.

[0032] The locking piece comprises a bolt 52 rotatably connected to the test sample plate 4, and the top of the positioning frame 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 51. The sliding plate 51 is threadedly connected to the bolt 52, one end of the bolt 52 away from the test sample plate 4 is fixedly connected with a knob 53, and the positioning frame 5 is provided with a guide piece.

[0033] Specifically, in use, the knob 53 is rotated to drive the bolt 52 to rotate, and under the action of the thread, the sliding plate 51 drives the positioning frame 5, the shielding plate A 6 and the shielding plate B 7 to move along the axis of the bolt 52, which facilitates driving the positioning frame 5 and the shielding plate A 6 to press and fix the textile sample paper plate on the test sample plate 4, and the middle part of the textile sample can also be one-third shielded by the shielding plate A 6, thereby achieving fixation and one-third shielding of the sample in one step to facilitate the first-stage sunlight detection of the textile sample.

[0034] The guide piece comprises a guide plate 54 fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame 5, and the test sample plate 4 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 55, and the guide plate 54 is slidingly connected to the guide rod 55.

[0035] Specifically, the guide plate 54 and the guide rod 55 cooperate to guide the positioning frame 5 to prevent it from rotating with the bolt 52.

[0036] The driving piece comprises a push-pull block 8 mounted on the positioning frame 5, and the positioning frame 5 is provided with a sliding groove 81 and a guide groove 82 in communication with each other. The push-pull block 8 is transversely slidingly connected in the guide groove 82, the push-pull block 8 is connected with the shielding plate B 7 through a positioning piece, the positioning piece comprises a metal sliding block 83 fixedly connected to the push-pull block 8, and the metal sliding block 83 is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 81. Magnets 84 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 81 on both sides, the metal sliding block 83 is used in cooperation with the magnets 84, and the surface of the push-pull block 8 is provided with anti-skid lines 9.

[0037] Specifically, in use, through the cooperation of the push-pull block 8, the sliding groove 81, the guide groove 82, the metal sliding block 83 and the magnet 84, the staff can conveniently drive the shielding plate B7 to stretch along the inner wall of the shielding plate A6 to achieve flexible storage and expansion of the shielding plate B7, and then the shielding plate A6 can shield two-thirds of the textile sample, without the need for repeated disassembly and assembly operations of the sample and the shielding assembly, saving time and effort, so as to perform the second stage of the sun exposure detection on the textile sample, and through the arrangement of the anti-skid pattern 9, the anti-skid performance of the surface of the push-pull block 8 can be improved, so as to facilitate the staff to drive the push-pull block 8 to move.

[0038] Working principle: During use of the textile sun exposure color fastness detection device, first, the prepared textile sample paperboard is placed on the test sample plate 4 below the positioning frame 5, then the knob 53 is rotated to drive the bolt 52 to rotate, and under the action of the screw thread, the sliding plate 51 drives the positioning frame 5 and the shielding plate A6 to move towards the textile sample, which can conveniently drive the positioning frame 5 and the shielding plate A6 to press and fix the textile sample plate on the test sample plate 4, and at the same time, the shielding plate A6 can also shield one-third of the middle part of the textile sample, so as to perform the first stage of the sun exposure detection on the textile sample in the subsequent process;

[0039] Then, the test sample plate 4 with the fixed sample plate is sent to the detection chamber of the sun exposure machine 1 and is inserted on the rotating base 2, then the door of the sun exposure machine 1 is closed and the rotating base 2 and the xenon lamp 3 are started, and the light emitted by the xenon lamp 3 performs the first stage of the sun exposure color fastness detection on the textile sample plate on the test sample plate 4;

[0040] When the first stage of the detection is completed, the test sample plate 4 is taken out, then the push-pull block 8 is pushed to drive the metal sliding block 83 to move along the sliding groove 81, and at the same time, the shielding plate B7 is extended from the shielding plate A6, through the cooperation of the magnet 84 and the metal sliding block 83, the extended shielding plate B7 can be magnetically attracted and fixed, ensuring the stability of the shielding plate B7, through the cooperation of the shielding plate A6 and the shielding plate B7, the textile sample can be shielded by two-thirds, then the test sample plate 4 is placed in the detection chamber of the sun exposure machine 1 again to perform the second stage of the sun exposure detection on the textile sample, and finally, the color difference on the textile sample can be compared after the detection is completed.

[0041] The sun exposure color fastness detection device can conveniently drive the positioning frame 5 and the shielding plate A6 to press and fix the textile sample plate on the test sample plate 4 through the rotation of the knob 53, and then one step can complete the fixation and one-third shielding of the sample, saving time and effort, which brings convenience to the first stage of the sun exposure detection of the sample, and helps to improve the detection efficiency of the textile sample;

[0042] In addition, by pushing the push-pull block 8, the shielding plate B7 can be conveniently driven to stretch and retract along the inner wall of the shielding plate A6, so as to realize flexible storage and unfolding of the shielding plate B7, and then the shielding plate A6 can shield two-thirds of the textile sample, without the need for repeated disassembly and assembly operations on the sample and the shielding assembly, saving time and effort, and bringing convenience to the work of the second stage of the sample exposure detection, thereby further improving the detection efficiency of the textile sample.

[0043] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A textile sun color fastness detection device, comprising a sun testing machine (1) internally installed with a rotating base (2) and a xenon lamp (3), a plurality of sample boards (4) are annularly plugged on the rotating base (2), characterized in that, Also include: Positioning frame (5), mounted on the sample plate (4), Wherein, the positioning frame (5) is located on the sample plate (4) towards the xenon lamp (3), the center of the positioning frame (5) is fixedly connected with the shielding plate A (6); Locking element provided on the sample plate (4), Wherein, the locking element is used to drive the positioning frame (5) and the shielding plate A (6) to abut on the textile sample plate; Shielding plate B (7), slidingly installed in the shielding plate A (6), Wherein, the positioning frame (5) is provided with a driving element, the driving element is used to drive the shielding plate B (7) to extend along the inner wall of the shielding plate A (6).

2. A device for detecting the color fastness of a textile to sunlight according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking element comprises a bolt (52) rotatably connected to the sample plate (4), the top of the positioning frame (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (51), Wherein, the sliding plate (51) is threadedly connected to the bolt (52), the end of the bolt (52) away from the sample plate (4) is fixedly connected with a knob (53), the positioning frame (5) is provided with a guide element.

3. A device for testing the color fastness to sunlight of a textile according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide element comprises a guide plate (54) fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame (5), the sample plate (4) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (55), the guide plate (54) is slidingly connected to the guide rod (55).

4. A device for detecting the color fastness of a textile under sunlight according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving element comprises a push-pull block (8) mounted on the positioning frame (5), the positioning frame (5) is provided with a sliding groove (81) and a guide groove (82) in communication with each other, Wherein, the push-pull block (8) is transversely slidingly connected in the guide groove (82), the push-pull block (8) is connected with the shielding plate B (7) through a positioning element.

5. A device for testing the color fastness to sunlight of a textile according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning element comprises a metal sliding block (83) fixedly connected to the push-pull block (8), the metal sliding block (83) is slidingly connected in the sliding groove (81), Wherein, the two sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove (81) are fixedly connected with a magnet (84), the metal sliding block (83) is used in cooperation with the magnet (84).

6. A device for testing the color fastness to sunlight of a textile according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the push-pull block (8) is provided with anti-skid lines (9).