Transplanting device for potato virus-free seedling culture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transplanter for potato virus-free seedling culture in the technical field of potato transplanting equipment, which comprises a shell, a plurality of groups of baffles are linearly connected to the top end of the shell, a conveying net is mounted under the baffles and driven by a transmission mechanism, a transplanting plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the conveying net, and the transplanting plate is fixedly connected with the shell. One end of the transplanting plate is driven by a swing mechanism, a transplanting platform is welded to the end, away from the conveying net, of the transplanting plate, a plurality of transplanting assemblies are arranged on the transplanting platform, continuous transportation of potato virus-free seedlings can be achieved through matched operation of the transmission mechanism and the swing mechanism, and meanwhile intermittent swing of the transplanting plate is achieved; the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, movable plates are arranged in transplanting holes, the purpose of automatic drilling in soil is achieved, potato virus-free seedlings can conveniently fall into the drilling soil to achieve the transplanting process, and manpower and material resources are saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to potato transplanting equipment technical field, specifically is a kind of transplanting device for potato virus-free seedling. BACKGROUND

[0002] Potato tuber contains a variety of vitamins and inorganic salts, can prevent scurvy, stimulate hematopoietic function;Inorganic salt is indispensable element for the health of people and the growth of young children, is conducive to protecting cardiovascular health, promoting overall health. Potato virus-free seedling culture needs to be transplanted into soil to grow, so as to better growth cultivation.

[0003] The existing transplanting device for potato virus-free seedling, transplanting structure is single, easy to cause the phenomenon of missing seed, damage transplanting device body, and the degree of automation is low, needs manual auxiliary seedling, therefore, the technical personnel in the art provide a kind of transplanting device for potato virus-free seedling to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of transplanting device for potato virus-free seedling to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of transplanting device for potato virus-free seedling, including shell, the top of the shell linearly connected with several groups of baffle, the baffle is installed with conveying net below, the conveying net is driven by transmission mechanism, one side of the conveying net is rotationally provided with transplanting plate, the one end of the transplanting plate is driven by swing mechanism, the one end of the transplanting plate away from the conveying net is welded with transplanting platform, and the transplanting platform is provided with several groups of transplanting assembly;

[0006] The transplanting assembly includes transplanting hole and half-cone-shaped arc piece, the half-cone-shaped arc piece is composed of two groups of half-embryo cylinder wall structures separated from each other, the transplanting hole and the half-cone-shaped arc piece are correspondingly provided, the transplanting hole is penetrated and arranged on the transplanting platform, the half-cone-shaped arc piece is hingedly installed on the lower surface of the transplanting hole, the inner periphery of each group of the transplanting hole is correspondingly provided with two groups of movable plates, the lower surface of the end away from the two groups of movable plates is fixedly connected with pull rod, the bottom end of the pull rod is welded with limit block through the bottom end of the transplanting platform, the outer periphery of the connecting rod is sleeved with two groups of springs, one group of the spring is respectively arranged between the limit block and the lower surface of the transplanting platform, another group of the spring is arranged in movable slot, and the movable slot is located at the external symmetrical position of the transplanting hole.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission mechanism is driven by a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor penetrates the side wall of the shell and is connected with the first pulley, the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the first belt, the central shaft of the second pulley is connected with the driving wheel at one end and connected with the third pulley at the other end, and the rotation of the driving wheel realizes the movement of the conveying net.

[0008] Preferably, the swing mechanism is realized by driving the fourth pulley to rotate through the second belt of the third pulley, the central shaft of the fourth pulley is hingedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the sliding block, the sliding block is installed in cooperation with the sliding groove, the middle part of the sliding groove away from the connecting rod is welded with the middle part of the rack, and the rack is in meshing transmission with the gear.

[0009] Preferably, the gear has a rotating shaft fixed to one side of the middle part, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates the side wall of the shell and is welded with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with one side end of the transplanting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the transplanting plate is linearly connected with a plurality of groups of partition plates, each group of the partition plates and the baffle are in the same vertical plane, and a group of the transplanting platforms is arranged between every two groups of the partition plates.

[0011] Preferably, the baffle is fixedly supported by the connecting frame above one end close to the partition plate, the other end of the baffle is welded to the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped seedling placing plate, and the arc-shaped seedling placing plate is fixedly welded between the right side top ends of the shell.

[0012] Preferably, a supporting frame is welded to the outer side of the transmission surface of the shell, the supporting frame is hingedly connected with the central shaft of the fourth pulley, and universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the shell.

[0013] Preferably, the rack is provided with a protrusion away from the sliding block, and the protrusion slides in the groove dug in the outer side wall of the shell.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] 1、In the utility model, through the cooperation of the transmission mechanism and the swing structure, only the servo motor needs to be started during work to realize the continuous transportation of potato virus-free seedlings, the intermittent swing of the transplanting plate is realized, the operation is convenient, the structure is compact, the automatic degree of the transplantation of potato virus-free seedlings is stronger, and the transplantation density of potato virus-free seedlings can be adjusted by changing the rotating speed of the servo motor, so that the utility model has high practicality.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a movable plate is arranged in transplanting hole, make potato virus-free seedling run to transplanting hole and will exert an external force to movable plate, promote the one end of movable plate to move downward and with semicone arc piece inner side contact, will unceasingly exert force to semicone arc piece, promote two groups semicone arc piece to move to two opposite ends simultaneously, realize the purpose of automatic drilling in soil, convenient for potato virus-free seedling to fall into the drilling soil and realize transplanting process, save manpower and material resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of the whole structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of partial structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the meshing structure diagram of swing mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the enlarged view of structure A of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of inside structure of transplanting hole of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, shell, 2, conveying net, 3, transplanting plate, 4, universal wheel, 5, arc-shaped seedling board, 6, baffle, 7, connecting frame, 8, baffle, 9, support frame, 10, servo motor, 11, first belt pulley, 12, first belt, 13, second belt pulley, 14, driving wheel, 15, third belt pulley, 16, second belt, 17, fourth belt pulley, 18, connecting rod, 19, sliding block, 20, sliding slot, 21, rack, 22, gear, 23, rotating shaft, 24, connecting plate, 25, protruding block, 26, transplanting platform, 27, transplanting hole, 28, movable plate, 29, semicone arc piece, 30, movable groove, 31, pull rod, 32, spring, 33, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model discloses a kind of transplanters for potato virus-free seedling, including shell 1, shell 1 top linearly connected with several groups of baffle 6, conveying net 2 is installed in the directly below of baffle 6, conveying net 2 is driven by transmission mechanism, conveying net 2 one side rotationally arranged has transplanting plate 3, one end of transplanting plate 3 is driven by swing mechanism, the cooperation operation of transmission mechanism and swing structure, it can realize the continuous transportation of potato virus-free seedling, simultaneously realize the intermittent operation of transplanting process, convenient operation, compact structure, so that the transplanting automation degree of potato virus-free seedling is stronger, transplanting platform 26 is welded in the one end of transplanting plate 3 away from conveying net 2, transplanting platform 26 is provided with several groups of transplanting assembly, realize the purpose of automatic drilling in soil of transplanter, it is convenient for potato virus-free seedling to fall into drilling soil to realize transplanting process, save manpower and material resources.

[0025] When using, transplanting assembly includes transplanting hole 27 and half-cone arc piece 29, half-cone arc piece 29 is composed of two groups of half-profile cylinder wall structures separated from each other, transplanting hole 27 and half-cone arc piece 29 are correspondingly arranged, transplanting hole 27 is through and is arranged on transplanting platform 26, half-cone arc piece 29 is hingedly installed on the lower surface of transplanting hole 27, the inner periphery of each transplanting hole 27 is correspondingly provided with two groups of movable plates 28, the lower surface of the end away from the two groups of movable plates 28 is fixedly connected with pull rod 31, pull rod 31 is welded with limit block 33 through the bottom end of transplanting platform 26, two groups of springs 32 are sleeved on the outer periphery of pull rod 31, one group of springs 32 is respectively arranged between limit block 33 and the lower surface of transplanting platform 26, another group of springs 32 is arranged in movable slot 30, movable slot 30 is located at the external symmetrical position of transplanting hole 27, when potato virus-free seedling runs to transplanting hole 27, an external force is applied to movable plate 28, to make one end of movable plate 28 move downward and contact the inner side of half-cone arc piece 29, to continuously apply force to half-cone arc piece 29, to make the two groups of half-cone arc pieces 29 move to the two ends away from them, so that the bottom end of the two groups of half-cone arc plates 29 moves outward by a certain angle, to increase the range of soil drilling and provide a channel with enough space for the sinking of potato virus-free seedling, to speed up the cultivation process of potato virus-free seedling, and after successful transplanting of potato virus-free seedling into soil, the force on movable plate 28 disappears, at this time, under the back action of two groups of springs 32, movable plate 28 is kept in horizontal original position, to realize the automation process of transplanting, and improve the use convenience of transplanter.

[0026] In one embodiment, specifically, the transmission mechanism is driven by the servo motor 10, the output shaft of the servo motor 10 penetrates the side wall of the shell 1 and is connected with the first belt pulley 11, the first belt pulley 11 drives the second belt pulley 13 to rotate through the first belt 12, the central shaft of the second belt pulley 13 is connected with the driving wheel 14 at one end and connected with the third belt pulley 15 at the other end, the rotation of the driving wheel 14 realizes the movement of the conveying net 2, starting the servo motor 10, the first belt pulley 11 can drive the second belt pulley 13 to rotate, at the same time, promoting the rotation of the driving wheel 14, and then realizing the continuous movement of the conveying net 2, meeting the transportation efficiency of the potato virus-free seedlings.

[0027] Specifically, the swing mechanism is realized by the third belt pulley 15 driving the fourth belt pulley 17 to rotate through the second belt 16, the central shaft of the fourth belt pulley 17 is hinged with one end of the connecting rod 18, the other end of the connecting rod 18 is rotatably installed on the sliding block 19, the sliding block 19 is installed in cooperation with the sliding groove 20, the middle part of the sliding groove 20 away from the connecting rod 18 is welded with the middle part of the rack 21, the rack 21 is in meshing transmission with the gear 22, the side of the rack 21 away from the sliding block 19 is provided with a protrusion 25 which slides in the groove excavated on the outer side wall of the shell 1, the middle part of one side of the gear 22 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 23, the other end of the rotating shaft 23 penetrates the side wall of the shell 1 and is welded with the connecting plate 24, the connecting plate 24 is connected with one side end of the transplanting plate 3, the third belt pulley 15 is driven to rotate by the second belt pulley 13, and then drives the connecting rod 18, so that one end of the connecting rod 18 performs the circumferential movement around the center of the third belt pulley 15, at this time, the sliding block 19 moves up and down in the sliding groove 29, and then changes the relative position of the rack 21, so as to realize the reciprocating rotation of the gear 22. Due to the structural characteristics of the gear 22, the transplanting plate 3 performs intermittent swing process within 90 degrees, and the potato virus-free seedlings are intermittently transplanted.

[0028] Among them, the upper surface of the transplanting plate 3 is linearly connected with a plurality of groups of partition plates 8, each group of partition plates 8 and the baffle 6 are in the same vertical plane, and a group of transplanting platforms 26 is arranged between every two groups of partition plates 8. The end of the baffle 6 close to the partition plate 8 is supported and fixed by the connecting frame 7, and the other end of the baffle 6 is welded to the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped seedling placing plate 5. The arc-shaped seedling placing plate 5 is fixedly welded between the right side top ends of the shell 1. The arrangement of the baffle 6 and the partition plate 8 increases the stability of the potato virus-free seedlings during transportation, ensures that the potato virus-free seedlings fall into the corresponding transplanting hole 26 for transplanting accurately, and avoids the situation of missing seeds.

[0029] In one embodiment, specifically, the outer side of the transmission surface of the shell 1 is welded with the supporting frame 9, the supporting frame 9 is hinged with the central shaft of the fourth belt pulley 17, and the bottom corners of the shell 1 are installed with the universal wheels 4, realizing the overall compactness and flexibility of the transplanting device.

[0030] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A potato virus-free seedling transplanting device comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) top linearly connected with a number of groups of baffle (6), the baffle (6) is installed below the conveying net (2), the conveying net (2) is driven by transmission mechanism, one side of the conveying net (2) is rotatably provided with transplanting plate (3), one end of the transplanting plate (3) is driven by swing mechanism, the end of the transplanting plate (3) away from the conveying net (2) is welded with transplanting platform (26), the transplanting platform (26) is provided with a plurality of groups of transplanting assembly; The transplanting assembly includes transplanting hole (27) and half cone arc piece (29), the half cone arc piece (29) is composed of two groups of half embryo cylinder wall structure separated from each other, the transplanting hole (27) and the half cone arc piece (29) are correspondingly arranged, the transplanting hole (27) is penetrated and arranged on the transplanting platform (26), the half cone arc piece (29) is hingedly installed on the lower surface of the transplanting hole (27), the inner periphery of each group of the transplanting hole (27) is correspondingly provided with two groups of movable plates (28), the lower surfaces of the away ends of the two groups of movable plates (28) are fixedly connected with pull rods (31), the pull rods (31) penetrate the bottom end of the transplanting platform (26) and are welded with limit blocks (33), the outer periphery of the pull rod (31) is sleeved with two groups of springs (32), one group of the springs (32) is respectively arranged between the limit block (33) and the lower surface of the transplanting platform (26), the other group of the springs (32) is arranged in the movable slot (30), and the movable slot (30) is located at the external symmetrical position of the transplanting hole (27).

2. The potato virus-free seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism is driven by a servo motor (10), the output shaft of the servo motor (10) penetrates the side wall of the shell (1) and is connected with a first belt pulley (11), the first belt pulley (11) drives a second belt pulley (13) to rotate through a first belt (12), one end of the central shaft of the second belt pulley (13) is connected with a driving wheel (14), the other end is connected with a third belt pulley (15), and the driving wheel (14) rotates to realize the movement of the conveying net (2).

3. The potato virus-free seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing mechanism is realized by rotating the fourth belt pulley (17) through the second belt (16), the central shaft of the fourth belt pulley (17) is hingedly connected with one end of a connecting rod (18), the other end of the connecting rod (18) is rotatably installed on a sliding block (19), the sliding block (19) is installed in cooperation with a sliding groove (20), the middle part of the sliding groove (20) away from one side of the connecting rod (18) is welded with a rack (21), and the rack (21) is in meshing transmission with a gear (22).

4. The potato virus-free seedling transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear (22) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (23) on one side of the middle part, the other end of the rotating shaft (23) penetrates the side wall of the shell (1) and is welded with a connecting plate (24), and the connecting plate (24) is connected with one side end of the transplanting plate (3).

5. The potato virus-free seedling transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized by: The upper surface of the transplanting plate (3) is linearly connected with a plurality of groups of partition plates (8), each group of the partition plates (8) and the baffle (6) are in the same vertical plane, and one group of the transplanting platform (26) is arranged between every two groups of the partition plates (8).

6. The potato virus-free seedling transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized by: The baffle (6) is supported and fixed by the connecting frame (7) above one end of the partition plate (8), and the other end of the baffle (6) is welded to the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped seedling placing plate (5), which is fixed and welded between the right top ends of the shell (1).

7. The potato virus-free seedling transplanting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the transmission surface of the shell (1) is welded with the supporting frame (9), the supporting frame (9) is hinged with the center shaft of the fourth belt pulley (17), and the bottom end of the shell (1) is provided with universal wheels (4) on four corners.

8. The potato virus-free seedling transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rack (21) is provided with a protruding block (25) away from the side of the sliding block (19), and the protruding block (25) slides in the groove excavated in the outer side wall of the shell (1).

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