Carbon sequestration and fertilization device for salinized cultivated land

Abstract

The utility model provides a salinized cultivated land carbon sequestration fertilization device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization and comprises a cart, a control box is mounted at the top end of the cart close to the back, a storage box is mounted at the top end of the cart and located at the top end of the control box, and a spraying mechanism is mounted at the top end of the cart close to the front. The spraying mechanism comprises a shell, an air pump is installed at the position, close to the left side, in the shell, a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the position, located at the top end of the cart, in the shell, the top end of the fixing cylinder penetrates through the top end of the shell and is rotationally connected with an output pipeline, and high-pressure airflow can be output through the air pump; and in the process, the output pipeline can be driven to rotate through matched use of a forward and reverse motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the spraying range is widened, manpower consumption is greatly reduced, and the spraying efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural fertilization technical field especially relates to a salinization cultivated land carbon fixation fertilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The reverse osmosis equipment is a kind of membrane separation technology driven by pressure, mainly used for water purification treatment, and its core principle is to make water molecules pass through semi-permeable membrane (i.e. reverse osmosis membrane) by applying pressure higher than the osmotic pressure of water solution, and the impurities such as ions, organic matter and bacteria in water are intercepted on the water inlet side of the membrane, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying water.

[0003] At present, the carbon fixation of farmland is usually manually throwing biological carbon into farmland by artificial, and this carbon fixation method has certain drawbacks, the range of manual throwing is limited, leading to low spraying efficiency, and the consumption of manpower is large, therefore, we propose a salinization cultivated land carbon fixation fertilization device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a salinization cultivated land carbon fixation fertilization device, which can solve the problems in the prior art, such as limited range of manual throwing, low spraying efficiency and large consumption of manpower.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A salinization cultivated land carbon fixation fertilization device, comprising a cart, a control box is installed at the top end of the cart near the back, a storage box is installed at the top end of the cart and located at the top end of the control box, a spraying mechanism is installed at the top end of the cart near the front;

[0007] The spraying mechanism comprises a shell, a gas pump is installed inside the shell near the left side, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected inside the shell and located at the top end of the cart, an output pipeline is rotatably connected to the top end of the fixed cylinder and penetrates the top end of the shell, a metal mesh is installed inside the fixed cylinder near the bottom, and a driving assembly is installed inside the shell near the top end of the right side.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a controller and a storage battery are installed inside the control box from left to right in sequence, and the controller is electrically connected with the storage battery.

[0009] The technical effect of the above-mentioned further scheme is that the controller can control the equipment, the storage battery can provide power for the equipment, and the endurance is improved.

[0010] The top end of the storage box is provided with a pouring opening, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the periphery of the pouring opening.

[0011] The above further scheme has the technical effect that the granular biochar can be conveniently poured into the storage box through the pouring opening, and the storage box can be conveniently sealed through the sealing cover.

[0012] The front of the storage box is provided with a discharging pipeline near the bottom, the discharging pipeline is communicated with the fixing cylinder, an electric valve is arranged in the discharging pipeline, and the electric valve is electrically connected with the controller and the storage battery.

[0013] The above further scheme has the technical effect that the granular biochar in the storage box can be conveyed into the fixing cylinder through the discharging pipeline, the discharging pipeline can be conveniently opened and closed through the electric valve, and the use convenience is improved.

[0014] The inside of the storage box is provided with a reverse conical structure.

[0015] The above further scheme has the technical effect that the biochar in the storage box can be conveniently discharged through the reverse conical structure, residual biochar can be prevented, and the use stability is improved.

[0016] The output of the air pump is provided with a hose, the hose is communicated with the fixing cylinder, and the air pump is electrically connected with the controller and the storage battery.

[0017] The above further scheme has the technical effect that the air pump can output high-pressure gas flow into the fixing cylinder through the hose, the biochar in the fixing cylinder can be sprayed outwards through the output pipeline, the spraying range is increased, and the working efficiency is improved.

[0018] The end of the output pipeline away from the fixing cylinder is provided with a fan-shaped structure, and a sealing ring is arranged at the contact position of the output pipeline and the fixing cylinder.

[0019] The above further scheme has the technical effect that the fan-shaped structure can expand the spraying range of the biochar, the sealing ring can improve the sealing effect between the output pipeline and the fixing cylinder, the high-pressure gas can be prevented from leaking out, and the spraying power is enhanced.

[0020] The driving assembly comprises a reversible motor, the reversible motor is electrically connected with the controller and the storage battery, the output end of the reversible motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, a driven gear is meshingly connected to the left side of the driving gear and located at the periphery of the output pipeline, and the driven gear is welded with the output pipeline.

[0021] The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is that the positive and negative motor can drive the driving gear to rotate, so that the driving gear drives the output pipeline to repeatedly rotate left and right through the driven gear, and the spraying range is further expanded.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0023] In the utility model, the high-pressure airflow can be output through the air pump, and the granular biochar flowing into the fixed cylinder is sprayed out through the output pipeline, the output pipeline is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the positive and negative motor, the driving gear and the driven gear, the spraying range is improved, the consumption of manpower is greatly reduced compared with the traditional manual throwing method, and the spraying efficiency is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of whole structure schematic diagram of salinization cultivated land carbon fixation fertilization device;

[0025] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of whole side structure dissection of salinization cultivated land carbon fixation fertilization device;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of front structure dissection of salinization cultivated land carbon fixation fertilization device's spraying mechanism;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of front structure dissection of salinization cultivated land carbon fixation fertilization device's storage tank.

[0028] Legend: 1, cart;2, control box;201, controller;202, battery;3, storage tank;301, filling port;302, sealing cover;303, discharge pipeline;3031, electric valve;4, spraying mechanism;401, shell;402, air pump;4021, hose;403, fixed cylinder;404, output pipeline;405, metal net;406, driving assembly;4061, positive and negative motor;4062, driving gear;4063, driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] For the convenience of understanding the utility model, the following will be described in relation to the utility model more fully, some embodiments of the utility model are given, however, the utility model can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, on the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element, and when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be an intervening element, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the utility model belongs, the terms used in the specification of the utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model, the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more relevant listed items.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] As Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of salinization farmland carbon fixation fertilization device, including cart 1, control box 2 is installed in the top end of cart 1 near back, storage tank 3 is installed in the top end of cart 1 and is located in the top end of control box 2, spraying mechanism 4 is installed in the top end of cart 1 near front, spraying mechanism 4 includes shell 401, air pump 402 is installed in the inside of shell 401 near left side, fixed cylinder 403 is fixedly connected in the inside of shell 401 and is located in the top end of cart 1, output pipeline 404 is rotatably connected in the top end of shell 401 and penetrates the top end of fixed cylinder 403, metal net 405 is installed in the inside of fixed cylinder 403 near bottom, drive assembly 406 is installed in the right side of shell 401 inside near top end.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] As Figures 1-4As shown, the inside of the control box 2 is sequentially installed with a controller 201 and a battery 202 from left to right, the controller 201 is electrically connected with the battery 202, the controller 201 is convenient for controlling the equipment, and the battery 202 can provide power for the equipment, improve the endurance, and the top of the storage box 3 is provided with a pouring port 301, the pouring port 301 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover 302, the pouring port 301 is convenient for pouring the granular biochar into the inside of the storage box 3, and the sealing cover 302 is convenient for sealing the storage box 3, the front of the storage box 3 is installed with a discharge pipeline 303 close to the bottom, the discharge pipeline 303 is communicated with the fixed cylinder 403, the inside of the discharge pipeline 303 is installed with an electric valve 3031, the electric valve 3031 is electrically connected with the controller 201 and the battery 202 respectively, the discharge pipeline 303 can convey the granular biochar in the storage box 3 into the inside of the fixed cylinder 403, the electric valve 3031 can be convenient for opening and closing the discharge pipeline 303, improve the use convenience, the inside of the storage box 3 is a reverse tapered structure, the reverse tapered structure is convenient for discharging the biochar in the storage box 3, prevents residual, improves the use stability, the output of the air pump 402 is provided with a hose 4021, the hose 4021 is communicated with the fixed cylinder 403, the air pump 402 is electrically connected with the controller 201 and the battery 202 respectively, the air pump 402 can output high-pressure gas flow into the inside of the fixed cylinder 403 through the hose 4021, the biochar in the fixed cylinder 403 is sprayed outwards through the output pipeline 404, increases the spraying range, improves the working efficiency, the end of the output pipeline 404 away from the fixed cylinder 403 is a fan-shaped structure, the output pipeline 404 is adhered with a sealing ring at the contact position with the fixed cylinder 403, the fan-shaped structure can expand the biochar spraying range, the sealing ring can improve the sealing effect between the output pipeline 404 and the fixed cylinder 403, prevents high-pressure gas leakage, enhances the spraying power, the driving assembly 406 includes a reversible motor 4061, the reversible motor 4061 is electrically connected with the controller 201 and the battery 202 respectively, the output end of the reversible motor 4061 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 4062, the left side of the driving gear 4062 is engagedly connected with a driven gear 4063 located at the periphery of the output pipeline 404, the driven gear 4063 is welded with the output pipeline 404, the reversible motor 4061 can drive the driving gear 4062 to rotate, so that the driving gear 4062 drives the output pipeline 404 to repeatedly rotate left and right through the driven gear 4063, further expands the spraying range.

[0037] The utility model discloses a work flow: when using the one kind salinization cultivated land carbon fixation fertilization device to spray carbon fixation of biochar, first, open electric valve 3031 through controller 201 control, thereby make the granular biochar in storage tank 3 flow into the metal net 405 above inside fixed cylinder 403, after electric valve 3031 re-closing, air pump 402 through hose 4021 will high pressure gas input fixed cylinder 403 inside, and then push the granular biochar above metal net 405 upward, and spray through output pipeline 404, in the process, through positive and negative motor 4061 drive driving gear 4062 rotation, thereby make driving gear 4062 through driven gear 4063 drive output pipeline 404 make repeated left and right rotation, and then expand the spraying range, compared with the traditional manual throwing mode, greatly reduce the consumption of manpower, effectively improve the spraying efficiency.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A carbon sequestration fertilization device for salinized arable land comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: The top end of the trolley (1) is installed with a control box (2) near the back, the top end of the trolley (1) is installed with a storage box (3) on the top end of the control box (2), and the top end of the trolley (1) is installed with a spraying mechanism (4) near the front. The spraying mechanism (4) comprises a shell (401), a gas pump (402) is installed inside the shell (401) near the left side, a fixed cylinder (403) is fixedly connected inside the shell (401) and at the top end of the trolley (1), an output pipeline (404) is rotatably connected at the top end of the fixed cylinder (403) penetrating the top end of the shell (401), a metal mesh (405) is installed inside the fixed cylinder (403) near the bottom, and a driving assembly (406) is installed inside the shell (401) near the top end on the right side.

2. The device for carbon fixation fertilization of salinized farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the control box (2) is sequentially installed with a controller (201) and a storage battery (202) from left to right, and the controller (201) and the storage battery (202) are electrically connected.

3. The device for carbon fixation fertilization of salinized farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the storage box (3) is provided with a feeding opening (301), and the periphery of the feeding opening (301) is threadedly connected with a sealing cover (302).

4. The salinized cultivated land carbon fixation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the storage box (3) is installed with a discharge pipeline (303) near the bottom, the discharge pipeline (303) is communicated with the fixed cylinder (403), and the inside of the discharge pipeline (303) is installed with an electric valve (3031), and the electric valve (3031) is electrically connected with the controller (201) and the storage battery (202) respectively.

5. The salinized cultivated land carbon fixation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the storage box (3) is a reverse tapered structure.

6. The salinized cultivated land carbon fixation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output of the gas pump (402) is provided with a hose (4021), the hose (4021) is communicated with the fixed cylinder (403), and the gas pump (402) is electrically connected with the controller (201) and the storage battery (202) respectively.

7. The salinized cultivated land carbon fixation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the output pipeline (404) away from the fixed cylinder (403) is a fan-shaped structure, and a sealing ring is adhered at the contact between the output pipeline (404) and the fixed cylinder (403).

8. The salinized cultivated land carbon fixation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (406) comprises a forward and reverse motor (4061), the forward and reverse motor (4061) is electrically connected with the controller (201) and the storage battery (202) respectively, the output end of the forward and reverse motor (4061) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (4062), the left side of the driving gear (4062) and the periphery of the output pipeline (404) are engagedly connected with a driven gear (4063), and the driven gear (4063) is welded with the output pipeline (404).

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