Road slope landscape planting structure

The combination of planting boxes and grid panels solves the problem of poor protective effect of protective netting, achieves soil stability and uniform growth of green plants, and improves the protection and aesthetics of slopes.

CN224037988UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27CHONGQING DAOHE LANDSCAPE PLANNING & DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing highway slope planting structures, the protective netting has poor protective effect, leading to soil erosion and hindered plant growth.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of planting box, grid plate, cover plate and mounting plate. The grid plate divides the planting trough, the cover plate provides planting holes to limit soil loss, and the limit bolt and anchor system facilitates maintenance and installation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the protective effect, prevents soil erosion, promotes uniform growth of green plants, enhances aesthetics, and simplifies the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224037988U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of slope greening, and discloses a road slope landscape planting structure which comprises a planting box, and a planting cavity is formed in the planting box. The grid plates equally divide the planting cavity into a plurality of planting grooves; the cover plate abuts against the grid plate, the cover plate is detachably connected with the planting box, and the cover plate is provided with a plurality of planting holes; the mounting plate is mounted on the slope main body, and the mounting plate is detachably connected with the planting box. The planting cavity is divided into a plurality of planting grooves through the grid plates, when the planting cavity is washed by rainwater and water flow, soil is limited by the grid plates in an abutting mode, most of the soil is made to be difficult to collapse, and the situation that a large amount of soil is accumulated below the planting box is avoided; the landscape plants can grow to the upper portion of the planting box through the planting holes, the green plants are neater and tidier through uniform distribution, soil in the area where the green plants are not planted is covered with the cover plate, soil loss can be avoided to the maximum extent, and the protection effect and attractiveness are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope greening, and particularly relates to a highway slope landscape planting structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] After the construction of highways in some areas, there are exposed rock slopes on both sides of the highways, and the exposed slopes are prone to be eroded by water flow and wind, thereby causing disasters such as landslides. Through greening treatment of the rock slopes, the slopes can be beautified, and the ecological environment can be restored and reinforced.

[0003] In the related prior art, a highway slope ecological restoration planting structure is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN222477510U, which comprises a slope main body, a plurality of groups of anchor holes are arranged on the slope main body, the end of the anchor hole close to the surface of the slope main body is higher than the other end of the anchor hole, an anchor rod is inserted into the anchor hole, the outer end of the anchor rod extends out of the anchor hole, a plurality of groups of stop rods are arranged on the surface of the slope main body along the inclined direction, each group of stop rods is arranged horizontally, the bottom of the stop rod abuts against the outer end of the anchor rod, a plurality of groups of planting frames are arranged on the surface of the slope main body along the length direction of the stop rod, a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the planting frame, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping block is arranged on the stop rod. The staff can conveniently install the slope restoration structure by inserting a plurality of anchor rods into the anchor holes, and then assembling the stop rods and the planting frames.

[0004] However, in actual use, since green plants are planted in the spray layer, the growth of the green plants needs to pass through the protective net. In the case that the aperture of the protective net is small, the setting of the protective net will interfere with the growth of the green plants. In the case that the aperture of the protective net is large, although the protective net does not excessively interfere with the growth of the green plants, the large aperture will cause the soil to flow out of the mesh of the protective net under the erosion of rainwater and water flow, thereby resulting in poor effect of the protective net in preventing water and soil loss. In summary, the protective effect of the protective net used in the existing planting structure is poor, which is not conducive to actual use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model intends to provide a highway slope landscape planting structure to solve the problem of poor protective effect of the protective net mentioned above.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a highway slope landscape planting structure is installed on a slope main body, which comprises

[0007] A planting box has a planting cavity in it.

[0008] A grid plate is fixed in the planting cavity, and the grid plate divides the planting cavity into a plurality of planting slots. The planting slots have soil in them.

[0009] A cover plate is abutted on the grid plate, the cover plate is detachably connected with the planting box, and the cover plate has a plurality of planting holes corresponding to the planting grooves one by one.

[0010] An installation plate is installed on the slope main body, and the installation plate is detachably connected with the planting box.

[0011] Principles and effects of the technical scheme:

[0012] 1. The planting cavity is divided into a plurality of planting grooves by the grid plate, when being washed by rain and water flow, the soil is limited by the abutment of the grid plate, so that most of the soil is difficult to collapse, and the situation that a large amount of soil is accumulated under the planting box is avoided, and through the setting of the cover plate and the planting hole, the landscape plants can grow above the planting box through the planting hole, and the uniform distribution makes the green plants more neat and clean, and the soil in the area where the green plants are not planted is covered by the cover plate, so that the loss of soil is avoided to the greatest extent, and the protection effect and the aesthetic appearance are improved.

[0013] 2. Through the detachable setting, the planting box, the cover plate and the installation plate can be maintained, adjusted and the like by the later workers.

[0014] The utility model further sets up: the planting box is inserted with the limit bolt on screw thread, still be equipped with the limit board on the limit bolt, the limit board is abutted on the planting box, and the end of limit board is abutted with the top surface of cover plate.

[0015] Principles and effects of the technical scheme: through the setting of the limit bolt and the limit plate, the user can change the abutting force of the limit bolt on the limit plate by rotating the limit bolt, so as to limit the state of the limit plate, when the limit plate needs to be rotated, the abutting force of the limit bolt on the limit plate can be loosened, at this time, the user can rotate the limit plate to give way or abut the cover plate, which is simple and convenient to operate, and the position of the limit plate can be fixed by tightening the limit bolt, so that the limit plate plays a stable abutting role, and the stability of the cover plate is ensured.

[0016] The utility model further sets up: the anchor is provided with the anchor rod on the slope main body, the installation plate is slidably sleeved on the anchor rod, the limit nut is sleeved on the anchor rod on screw thread, and the bottom surface of the limit nut is abutted with the installation plate.

[0017] Principles and effects of the technical scheme: through the setting of the anchor rod and the limit nut, the installation plate can be quickly and conveniently disassembled from the anchor rod, so that subsequent maintenance, replacement and the like are more easy.

[0018] The utility model further sets up: the upper and lower ends of the planting box are respectively provided with clamping blocks, the installation plate is provided with clamping grooves, the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves, the installation plate is movably provided with a baffle, and the top surface of the baffle is abutted with the clamping blocks.

[0019] The principle and effect of this technical solution: By adjusting the movable design of the baffle, the baffle can be rotated to limit the locking block by rotating, or the locking block can be moved to make way by rotating, so that the planting box can be quickly and conveniently disassembled and assembled relative to the mounting plate.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that: the bottom of the baffle has a rotating shaft, the outer edge of the bottom of the rotating shaft has a protrusion, the mounting plate has a rotating hole, the rotating hole has a groove in the circumference, the rotating shaft is adapted to the rotating hole, the protrusion is adapted to the groove, the mounting plate has a rotating cavity, the rotating cavity is connected to the rotating hole, and the protrusion is rotatably engaged with the rotating cavity.

[0021] The principle and effect of this technical solution: By using a rotating shaft, protrusions, rotating holes, grooves, and a rotating cavity, the baffle can be rotated within the rotating cavity via the rotating shaft and protrusions to change its position. It can also be disassembled relative to the mounting plate by aligning the protrusions with the grooves and pulling the baffle. Furthermore, the size and model of the baffle can be changed relative to the mounting plate, making it more flexible and versatile (the overall cross-section of the baffle at the top or bottom and the rotating shaft can be "7" shaped, rather than T-shaped).

[0022] The present invention is further configured such that: a pressure plate and a spring are provided inside the rotating cavity, the pressure plate abuts against the bottom of the rotating shaft, the spring abuts against the bottom of the pressure plate, and the pressure plate slides in conjunction with the rotating cavity.

[0023] The principle and effect of this technical solution: By setting up the pressure plate and spring, the pressure plate can be pressed tightly against the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft can be pressed tightly against the rotating cavity without external force. This avoids the situation where the rotating shaft rotates in the rotating cavity due to vibration and shaking, causing the baffle to rotate out of position, thus improving the stability of the device.

[0024] The present invention is further configured such that: the bottom of the planting box has a drainage hole, which is connected to the planting trough.

[0025] The principle and effect of this technical solution: The drainage hole can prevent water from accumulating in the planting box, thereby preventing the roots of the green plants from being soaked and improving the survival rate of the green plants (the planting cavity has non-woven fabric to prevent soil from being lost from the drainage hole). Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Axonometric structural diagram of the planting box in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Exploded view of the planting box;

[0029] Figure 4 For Figure 2 The bottom view of the planting box in the middle;

[0030] Figure 5 For Figure 2 The enlarged view of the section at the mounting plate in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and embodiments:

[0032] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include:

[0033] 110, slope main body; 120, anchor rod; 130, limiting nut;

[0034] 210, planting box; 220, planting cavity; 230, limiting bolt; 240, limiting plate; 250, clamping block; 260, drainage hole;

[0035] 310, grid plate; 320, planting groove;

[0036] 410, cover plate; 420, planting hole;

[0037] 510, mounting plate; 520, clamping groove; 530, rotating hole; 540, groove; 550, rotating cavity;

[0038] 610, baffle; 620, rotating shaft; 630, protruding block; 640, pressing plate; 650, spring.

[0039] Embodiment:

[0040] As shown in the accompanying Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a highway slope landscape planting structure is installed on the slope main body 110, including planting box 210, grid plate 310, cover plate 410 and mounting plate 510, a plurality of anchor rods 120 are installed on the slope main body 110 at intervals, and the anchor rod 120 is installed on the slope main body 110 through the anchor setting mode, the mounting plate 510 is slidably sleeved on the anchor rod 120, and the anchor rod 120 is threadedly sleeved with the limiting nut 130, the bottom surface of the limiting nut 130 abuts with the mounting plate 510, a plurality of two two symmetrical clamping grooves 520 are set up on the mounting plate 510, and a plurality of rotating holes 530 are also set up, and the rotating hole 530 is located between two clamping grooves 520, and the rotating hole 530 has the groove 540 in the circumferential direction, and the inside of the mounting cavity still has the rotating cavity 550, and the rotating cavity 550 is communicated with the rotating hole 530, and the radial dimension of the rotating cavity 550 is same with the radial dimension of the groove 540, and the pressing plate 640 and the spring 650 are installed in the rotating cavity 550, the pressing plate 640 is slidably connected with the rotating cavity 550, and the spring 650 abuts on the bottom of the pressing plate 640.

[0041] The rotating hole 530 has a rotating shaft 620, the outer edge of the bottom of the rotating shaft 620 has a protrusion 630, the protrusion 630 is slidably matched with the recess 540, and the protrusion 630 is rotationally matched with the rotating cavity 550, the bottom surface of the rotating shaft 620 abuts against the pressing plate 640, the top of the rotating shaft 620 is fixed with the blocking plate 610, and the end of the blocking plate 610 extends to above the clamping groove 520.

[0042] The upper and lower ends of the planting box 210 are fixed with clamping blocks 250, the clamping blocks 250 are matched with the clamping groove 520, the blocking plate 610 can abut against the upper clamping blocks 250 to limit the clamping blocks 250, the planting box 210 has a planting cavity 220, the grid plate 310 is fixed in the planting cavity 220, the grid plate 310 divides the planting cavity 220 into a plurality of planting grooves 320, the planting grooves 320 have soil, and the planting grooves 320 are provided with non-woven fabrics, the bottom of the planting box 210 is provided with a drainage hole 260, the drainage hole 260 is communicated with the planting grooves 320, and the non-woven fabrics can prevent the soil from flowing out of the drainage hole 260.

[0043] The cover plate 410 abuts against the grid plate 310, the cover plate 410 has a plurality of planting holes 420 corresponding to the planting grooves 320 respectively, the planting box 210 is screwedly provided with a limiting bolt 230, the limiting bolt 230 is further sleeved with a limiting plate 240, the limiting plate 240 abuts against the planting box 210, and the end of the limiting plate 240 abuts against the top surface of the cover plate 410.

[0044] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and the well-known specific technical solutions or characteristics in the scheme are not described in detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical scheme of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A highway slope landscape planting structure installed on a slope main body, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of slope planting device, including planting box, planting cavity is in the planting box; Grid plate is fixed in the planting cavity, the grid plate divides the planting cavity into several planting grooves, and the planting groove has soil; Cover plate is abutted on the grid plate, the cover plate is detachably connected with the planting box, and the cover plate has several planting holes corresponding to the planting groove one by one on the cover plate; Mounting plate is installed on the slope main body, and the mounting plate is detachably connected with the planting box. The planting box is inserted with a limiting bolt, and the limiting bolt is further sleeved with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is abutted on the planting box, and the end of the limiting plate is abutted on the top surface of the cover plate.

2. The highway slope landscape planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor rod is anchored on the slope main body, the mounting plate is sleeved on the anchor rod, the anchor rod is sleeved with a limiting nut, and the bottom surface of the limiting nut is abutted on the mounting plate.

3. The highway slope landscape planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the planting box are respectively provided with clamping blocks, the mounting plate is provided with clamping grooves, the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves, the mounting plate is movably provided with a baffle, and the top surface of the clamping block is abutted on the baffle.

4. The highway slope landscape planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the baffle has a rotating shaft, the outer edge of the bottom of the rotating shaft has a protruding block, the mounting plate is provided with a rotating hole, the rotating hole has a groove in the circumferential direction, the rotating shaft is matched with the rotating hole, the protruding block is matched with the groove, the mounting plate has a rotating cavity, the rotating cavity is communicated with the rotating hole, and the protruding block is rotationally matched with the rotating cavity.

5. The highway slope landscape planting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating cavity is further provided with a pressing plate and a spring, the pressing plate is abutted on the bottom of the rotating shaft, the spring is abutted on the bottom of the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is slidably matched with the rotating cavity.

6. The highway slope landscape planting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the planting box has a drainage hole, and the drainage hole is communicated with the planting groove.

7. The highway slope landscape planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Planting structure for ecological restoration of road slope

    CN222477510U